版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领
文档简介
-2026年海南高职单招(英语)考试真题(含答案)PartIMultipleChoice(50points)(1)IfI______you,Iwouldacceptthejobofferimmediately.()AamBwasCwereDhavebeen答案:C解析:本题考查虚拟语气。在表示与现在事实相反的假设时,if从句中的be动词通常统一用were,无论主语是人称代词的第几人称。主句使用would/could/might+动词原形。故选C。(2)______doesyourfathergotowork?Bybus.()AWhatBWhereCHowDWhen答案:C解析:考查特殊疑问词。根据答语'Bybus'(乘公交车)可知,问句询问的是交通方式。How用于询问方式、手段;What询问事物;Where询问地点;When询问时间。故选C。(3)I'msorryIbrokeyourvase.______.Itwasn'tveryexpensive.()AYou'rewelcomeBThat'sallrightCOfcoursenotDIdon'tthinkso答案:B解析:考查情景交际。当对方道歉时,常用的回答有'That'sallright'(没关系),'Nevermind'(别介意),'Itdoesn'tmatter'(不要紧)等。'You'rewelcome'用于回答感谢;'Ofcoursenot'用于否定回答请求或许可;'Idon'tthinkso'表示不同意观点。根据语境“它不是很贵”,可知是在安慰对方,故选B。(4)I______tothecinemalastnight.()AgoBwentCgoneDgoing答案:B解析:本题考查一般过去时。时间状语'lastnight'(昨晚)表明动作发生在过去,因此谓语动词应使用过去式。go的过去式是went。故选B。(5)Ifit______tomorrow,wewillgoforapicnic.()ArainsBwillrainCrainDisraining答案:A解析:本题考查条件状语从句的时态。在if引导的条件状语从句中,遵循“主将从现”原则,即主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表示将来。主语it是第三人称单数,故谓语动词用rains。(6)There______alotofstudentsinthelibraryyesterday.()AisBareCwasDwere答案:D解析:本题考查therebe句型的时态和主谓一致。时间状语yesterday表明句子应用一般过去时,排除A和B。主语是alotofstudents(许多学生),为复数概念,因此be动词应用复数形式were。故选D。(7)Mybrotherisinterestedin______stories.Heoftenspendshisfreetimereadingthem.()AtellBtellsCtotellDtelling答案:D解析:本题考查固定搭配。beinterestedindoingsth.意为“对做某事感兴趣”,介词in后接动名词形式。故选D。(8)Theteacheraskedus______somuchnoiseintheclassroom.()Adon'tmakeBnotmakeCnottomakeDtonotmake答案:C解析:本题考查动词不定式的否定形式。asksb.todosth.的否定形式为asksb.nottodosth.,即在不定式符号to前加not。句意:老师要求我们在教室里不要制造那么多噪音。(9)Theteacheraskedustostop______andlistentohercarefully.()AtalkBtotalkCtalkingDtalked答案:C解析:本题考查非谓语动词中stop的用法。stopdoingsth.意为“停止做某事”(不再做);stoptodosth.意为“停下来去做另一件事”。根据句意“老师让我们停止说话,认真听她讲”,表示停止正在进行的动作,故用talking。故选C。(10)I'msorryIbrokeyourcoffeecup.______.Itdoesn'tmatter.()AYou'rewelcomeBNevermindCAllrightDWithpleasure答案:B解析:考查情景交际。当对方道歉时,回答“Itdoesn'tmatter”(没关系)或“Nevermind”(不要紧/没关系)是常见的礼貌回应。A项用于回答感谢;C项表示同意或许可;D项用于乐意做某事。故选B。(11)_______beautifulflowerstheyare!Iwanttotakesomephotos.()AWhatBHowCWhataDHowa答案:A解析:本题考查感叹句。感叹句结构主要有两种:1.What+(a/an)+adj.+n.+(主语+谓语)!2.How+adj./adv.+(主语+谓语)!本题中中心词是复数名词flowers,形容词是beautiful,故应用What引导,且复数名词前不加a/an。结构为:What+beautifulflowers+theyare!故选A。(12)______isitfromyourhometotheschool?It'sabouttenminutes'walk.()AHowlongBHowfarCHowsoonDHowoften答案:B解析:本题考查特殊疑问词组的辨析。根据答语'It'sabouttenminutes'walk'(步行大约十分钟的路程),可知问句是在询问距离。Howlong询问时间长度或物体长度;Howfar询问距离;Howsoon询问多久以后(常用于将来时);Howoften询问频率。询问两地之间的距离应用Howfar。故选B。(13)Theteacheradvisedus______moreEnglisheverydaytoimproveourspeakingskills.()ApracticeBtopracticeCpracticingDpracticed答案:B解析:本题考查非谓语动词。advisesb.todosth.是固定搭配,意为“建议某人做某事”。句意为:老师建议我们每天多练习英语以提高口语能力。因此空格处应填不定式topractice。(14)Thisbookis______interestingthanthatone.()AmuchBmoreCmostDvery答案:B解析:考查形容词比较级。句中有than,说明是比较级结构。interesting是多音节形容词,其比较级形式是在前面加more,即moreinteresting。much可以用来修饰比较级(如muchmoreinteresting),但不能单独构成比较级;most是最高级;very修饰原级。故选B。(15)I'msorryIbrokeyourcoffeecup.______.Itdoesn'tmatter.()AYou'rewelcomeBNevermindCThat'srightDGoahead答案:B解析:考查情景交际。句意:——对不起,我打碎了你的咖啡杯。——没关系。不要紧。根据后文'Itdoesn'tmatter'可知,对方表示原谅或不在意。A项'You'rewelcome'用于回答感谢;B项'Nevermind'意为“没关系”,符合语境;C项'That'sright'意为“那是对的”;D项'Goahead'意为“请便/开始吧”。故选B。(16)IhaveneverbeentoBeijing,butitistheplace______Iwanttovisitmost.()AwhereBwhichCinwhichDwhat答案:B解析:本题考查定语从句。先行词是'theplace',在从句中作'visit'的宾语。'visit'是及物动词,后面直接接宾语,因此关系代词应用'which'或'that',或者省略。'where'和'inwhich'在从句中作状语,不符合语法结构;'what'不能引导定语从句。故选B。(17)Ifit____tomorrow,wewillgotothepark.()Awon'trainBdoesn'trainCisn'trainingDdidn'train答案:B解析:本题考查条件状语从句的时态。在if引导的条件状语从句中,遵循“主将从现”原则,即主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表将来。主语it是第三人称单数,故否定形式为doesn'train。(18)Ihavebeenworkinginthiscompany______fiveyears.()AsinceBforCinDat答案:B解析:本题考查介词辨析。'for+一段时间'表示动作持续了多久,常与现在完成时连用;'since+时间点'表示从某个时间点开始。题干中'fiveyears'是一段时间,故用for。(19)Wouldyoulikesomecoffeeortea?______.Justaglassofwater,please.()AEitherBNeitherCBothDNone答案:B解析:本题考查不定代词的用法。问句提供两个选择(coffee或tea),答语后半部分说"Justaglassofwater"(只要一杯水),说明两者都不想要。Neither表示“两者都不”,符合语境。Either表示“两者之一”,Both表示“两者都”,None通常用于三者或以上。(20)______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.()AHowBWhatCWhereDWhen答案:A解析:根据答语'Bybus'(乘公交车)可知,问句询问的是交通方式。How用于询问方式;What询问事物;Where询问地点;When询问时间。故选A。(21)Mybrotherisinterestedin______computergames.()AplayBplaysCplayingDplayed答案:C解析:固定搭配beinterestedindoingsth.表示“对做某事感兴趣”。介词in后面需要接动名词形式,因此play应变为playing。(22)____beautifultheflowersare!()AWhatBHowCWhataDHowa答案:B解析:本题考查感叹句的用法。感叹句主要有两种结构:1.What+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语;2.How+adj./adv.+主语+谓语。本句中中心词是形容词"beautiful",后面紧跟主语"theflowers"和谓语"are",没有名词,所以应用"How"引导。故选B。(23)Excuseme,couldyoutellme______?Sure.Goalongthisstreetandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.()AwhereisthenearestbankBwherethenearestbankisChowcanIgettothebankDwhichwayshouldIgo答案:B解析:本题考查宾语从句的语序。宾语从句必须使用陈述语序,即“连接词+主语+谓语”。A、C、D三项均使用了疑问语序(助动词/系动词提前),只有B项符合陈述语序规则。此外,根据答语“沿着这条街走,在第二个路口左转”,可知问句是在询问地点,where引导符合语境。(24)Thisbookis______interestingthanthatone.()AmoreBmostCmuchDvery答案:A解析:本题考查形容词比较级。句中有than,说明是比较级句型。interesting是多音节形容词,其比较级形式是在前面加more,即moreinteresting。most用于最高级;much和very不能直接构成比较级结构(much可修饰比较级,如muchmoreinteresting,但单独不能替代more)。(25)______didyoustayinBeijinglastsummer?Forabouttwoweeks.()AHowoftenBHowlongCHowsoonDHowfar答案:B解析:考查疑问词组辨析。句意:——去年夏天你在北京待了多久?——大约两周。根据答语"Forabouttwoweeks"(持续了一段时间)可知,问句是在询问时间段长度。"Howlong"意为“多久/多长”,用于提问时间段或物体长度,符合语境。"Howoften"提问频率;"Howsoon"提问将来时间(多久以后);"Howfar"提问距离。故选B。PartIIGap-filling(14points)(1)Sheisinterestedin____Englishnovels.答案:reading解析:本题考查介词后接动名词的用法。beinterestedin是固定搭配,意为“对……感兴趣”,其中in是介词,介词后面动词需用-ing形式(动名词),故填reading。(2)Therearemany______(student)intheclassroom.答案:students解析:本题考查名词复数。many修饰可数名词复数,student是可数名词,其复数形式直接在词尾加s,即students。故填students。(3)Sheisinterestedin______(learn)Englishsongs.答案:learning解析:beinterestedin是固定短语,意为“对……感兴趣”,其中in是介词,后面接动词时需用动名词形式(v-ing)。故填learning。(4)Thehouse____in1990isnowamuseum.答案:built解析:本题考查过去分词作后置定语。house与build之间是被动关系(房子被建造),且动作已完成,故用过去分词built修饰house,相当于whichwasbuilt。(5)Therearemany______(interest)booksinthelibrary.答案:interesting解析:本题考查形容词用法。修饰名词books需要用形容词。interest的形容词形式有interesting(令人感兴趣的,修饰物)和interested(感到感兴趣的,修饰人)。此处修饰书,故用interesting。(6)Bythetimewearrived,themovie____already____.答案:had;started解析:本题考查过去完成时。句意为“当我们到达时,电影已经开始了”。主句动作(arrive)发生在过去,而电影开始(start)发生在到达之前,即“过去的过去”,应用过去完成时(had+done)。故填hadstarted。(7)She____tothelibraryeverySundayafternoon.答案:goes解析:本题考查一般现在时的主谓一致。主语She是第三人称单数,且时间状语everySundayafternoon表示经常性动作,故谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式。go的第三人称单数是goes。(8)Mybrotherisinterestedin______(collect)stamps.答案:collecting解析:本题考查介词后接动名词的用法。beinterestedin意为“对……感兴趣”,其中in是介词,后面若接动词,需使用动名词形式(V-ing)。collect的动名词为collecting。故填collecting。(9)Therearemanystudentsintheclassroom,butonlythreeofthemaregirls.Therest______boys.答案:are解析:本题考查主谓一致。therest指代剩余的人或物,其谓语动词的单复数取决于所指代的名词。此处therest指代剩下的学生(复数概念),故谓语动词用复数形式are。(10)Heisoneofthemostfamous______(sing)inChina.答案:singers解析:本题考查名词复数。oneof+the+形容词最高级+名词复数,表示“最……的……之一”。sing的名词形式是singer,此处需用复数singers。故填singers。(11)Ididn'tknowwherehe____.(go)答案:hadgone解析:本题考查过去完成时。主句didn'tknow是过去时,从句动作“去”发生在“不知道”之前,即“过去的过去”,所以要用过去完成时hadgone。(12)IhaveneverbeentoBeijing,____?答案:haveI解析:本题考查反意疑问句。陈述部分含有否定词never,视为否定句,因此疑问部分应用肯定形式。主语是I,助动词是have,故填haveI。(13)Thisisthebestmovie____Ihaveeverseen.答案:that解析:本题考查定语从句的关系代词。先行词是"movie",且被最高级"thebest"修饰。在这种情况下,关系代词只能用that,不能用which。故填that。(14)Shehasbeenworkingherefortenyears,sosheisquitefamiliar______thelocalcustoms.答案:with解析:考查固定搭配。befamiliarwithsth.意为“熟悉某事”,主语通常是人;befamiliartosb.意为“为某人所熟悉”,主语通常是物。此处主语是she,宾语是customs,故填with。PartIIICloze(30points)(1)Travelingisoneofmyfavoritehobbies.Lastsummer,IwenttoBeijingwithmyfamily.Wevisitedmanyfamousplaces,suchastheGreatWallandtheForbiddenCity.TheGreatWallwasmagnificent.WalkingonitmademefeellikeIwastravelingbackintime.TheForbiddenCitywasfullofhistoricalstories.Itookmanyphotostorememberthesemoments.Wealsotriedsomelocalfood,likePekingDuck.Ittasteddelicious.However,thetripwasnotperfect.Onthesecondday,itrainedheavily.Wehadtostayinthehotelinsteadofgoingout.Althoughweweredisappointed,weplayedboardgamesandhadfunindoors.Thistriptaughtmethatunexpectedthingscanhappenduringtravel.Weshouldalwaysbeprepared.Despitetherain,Istillenjoyedthejourney.1______theweatherwasbad,wemanagedtohaveagoodtime.2______didyougolastsummer?3______interestingplacesdidyouvisit?答案:1.Although2.Where3.What解析:本题考查让步状语从句及特殊疑问词。第一空:根据句意“虽然天气不好,但我们还是玩得很开心”,前后分句存在转折/让步关系,故填Although。第二空:根据回答语境及句意“你去年夏天去了哪里?”,询问地点,故填Where。第三空:根据句意“你参观了哪些有趣的地方?”,询问事物/内容,修饰名词places,故填What。注意:若问数量可用Howmany,但此处更侧重询问具体去了哪些地方,What更为通用和自然,或者理解为'Whatinterestingplaces'作为宾语。(2)Learninganewlanguagecanbechallenging,butitisalsorewarding.WhenIstartedlearningEnglish,Ifoundgrammarrulesveryconfusing.Thereweresomanyexceptionstoremember.Ioftenmademistakesinspeakingandwriting.However,myteacherencouragedmenottogiveup.ShesuggestedthatIshouldpracticeeveryday,evenifonlyfortenminutes.IfollowedheradviceandbegantoreadshortstoriesandlistentoEnglishsongs.Gradually,Ibecamemoreconfident.Irealizedthatmakingmistakesisanaturalpartofthelearningprocess.Insteadofbeingafraidoferrors,Ishouldviewthemasopportunitiestoimprove.Now,Icancommunicatewithforeignersfluently.Thisachievementgivesmeagreatsenseof1______.Itprovesthatpersistenceleadstoprogress.Ifyouwanttomasteraskill,youmustbewillingtoputintheeffort.Don'texpectinstantresults.Successtakestimeand2______.Keeppracticing,andyouwilleventuallyreachyourgoal.Remember,thejourneyisjustasimportantasthe3______.答案:1.pride2.patience3.destination解析:1.句意为“这一成就给了我巨大的______感”。根据语境,学会流利交流是一种成就,通常会带来自豪感,故填pride(自豪)。\n2.前文提到“不要期望立竿见影的结果”、“成功需要时间”,因此成功还需要______。Patience(耐心)符合语境,与时间相呼应。\n3.句意为“旅程和______一样重要”。这是一个常见的比喻,将学习过程比作旅程,将目标比作目的地,故填destination(目的地/终点)。(3)Technologyhaschangedourlivesgreatly.Inthepast,peoplewroteletterstocommunicate.Now,wecansendmessagesinstantlythroughsmartphones.Thismakescommunicationfasterandeasier.However,somepeoplespendtoomuchtimeontheirphones.Theyignorethepeoplearoundthem.Thisisnotagoodhabit.Weshouldusetechnologywisely.Forexample,wecanuseappstolearnlanguagesorfindinformation.Butweshouldalsospendtimewithfamilyandfriendsfacetoface.Balanceisthekeytoahealthylife.Let'smakegooduseoftechnologywithoutlosingrealconnections.答案:1.instantly2.ignore3.wisely4.face5.connections解析:1.通过智能手机可以即时发送消息,instantly意为立即、马上。2.有些人忽视周围的人,ignore意为忽视、不理睬。3.我们应该明智地使用科技,wisely是副词,修饰use。4.facetoface是固定短语,意为面对面。5.不要失去真实的联系,connection意为联系、连接,此处用复数。(4)Travelingisnotonlyawaytorelaxbutalsoagreatopportunitytoexperiencedifferentcultures.Whenyouvisitanewcity,trytoexplorelocalmarketsinsteadofjuststayingintouristareas.Youcantastetraditionalfood,buyhandmadesouvenirs,andtalkwithfriendly1______.Learningafewbasicphrasesinthelocallanguageishighlyrecommended.Evensimplewordslikehelloandthankyoucanhelpyoubuildagoodrelationshipwithpeoplethere.Anotherimportanttipistorespectlocalcustomsandtraditions.Whatisconsideredpoliteinyourcountrymightberudeinanotherplace.Keepinganopenmindallowsyoutotrulyenjoythejourneyandgainvaluable2______.Nomatterwhereyougo,travelingbroadensyourhorizonsandcreatesunforgettable3______.答案:1.locals2.experiences3.memories解析:1.在当地市场交流、了解文化的对象自然是“当地人(locals)”,符合旅游交际语境。2.保持开放心态去体验不同风俗,能让人获得宝贵的“经历/经验(experiences)”。3.旅行拓宽视野,最终留下的是难忘的“回忆(memories)”,为旅游类文章高频结尾搭配。本题考查旅游文化类词汇与篇章主旨理解。(5)Tomisahighschoolstudentwholovesreadingbooks.Hespendsmostofhisfreetimeinthelibrary.Lastmonth,hejoinedareadingclubatschool.TheclubmeetseveryFridayafternoon.Memberssharetheirfavoritebooksanddiscussthestories.Tomthinksthisactivityisvery1______becausehecanlearnfromothers.Lastweek,theydiscussedafamousnovelcalled'TheOldManandtheSea'.Tomsharedhisopinionthattheoldmanshowedgreatcourage.Othermembersagreedwithhim.Throughthesediscussions,Tomhasimprovedhisspeakingskills.Healsomademanynewfriendswhohavethesame2______.Now,Tomencourageshisclassmatestojointheclub.Hebelievesthatreadingnotonlyincreasesknowledgebutalsobringsjoy.IfyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish,readingisagood3______.答案:1.helpful2.interests3.choice解析:1.根据后文“becausehecanlearnfromothers”(因为他可以向别人学习),可知这个活动是有益的/有帮助的。helpful符合语境。2.根据前文提到的读书俱乐部和讨论书籍,可知这些新朋友有相同的兴趣。interests(兴趣)符合语境。3.句意:如果你想提高英语,阅读是一个好的……。choice(选择)符合逻辑。(6)Maryisanurseinalocalhospital.Sheworkshardeverydaytohelppatients.Oneday,anoldmancametothehospital.Helookedveryweakandpale.Marycheckedhistemperatureandbloodpressure.Shefoundthathehadahighfever.Sheimmediatelycalledthedoctor.Thedoctorexaminedthepatientcarefullyandprescribedsomemedicine.Maryhelpedtheoldmantakethemedicineandgavehimsomewater.Afterafewdays,theoldmangotbetter.HethankedMaryforherkindnessandcare.Marysmiledandsaid,'It'smyduty.'Herdedicationtoherjobinspiresmanypeoplearoundher.1______2______3______4______答案:1.weak2.immediately3.better4.duty解析:1.老人看起来非常虚弱和苍白,weak意为虚弱的,符合语境。2.发现高烧后,她“立即”叫医生,immediately表示立刻、马上。3.几天后,老人病情好转,getbetter是固定搭配,意为好转。4.玛丽说这是她的“职责”,duty意为责任、义务。PartIVWriting(20points)(1)假设你是李华,你的外国朋友David对中国美食很感兴趣。请给他写一封邮件,推荐一道中国菜(如饺子、北京烤鸭等)。内容包括:1.菜名及主要食材;2.制作方法简述或特点;3.推荐理由(美味、文化意义等)。注意:1.词数80-120;2.格式正确;3.可适当增加细节。答案:(略)解析:【参考范文解析】本文是一封推荐美食的邮件。开头点明主题(推荐饺子)。正文介绍了饺子的原料(面皮、馅料)、外形及制作场景(春节家庭团聚)。接着阐述了推荐理由(美味、象征团圆和好运)。结尾发出邀请。全文结构清晰,语言流畅,既介绍了食物本身又融入了文化内涵,符合题目要求。WritingTask2写作提示:你校英语社团将举办“绿色校园”主题活动。请你写一篇倡议书,内容包括:1.节约水电;2.垃圾分类;3.绿色出行。(2)请根据提示写一篇80~120词左右的英语倡议书。标题已给出,不计入总词数。ProposalforaGreenCampus答案:(略)解析:【写作思路】本题为倡议书写作。标题已给。正文首段说明倡议目的;主体段落分条列出三项具体措施(节约水电、垃圾分类、绿色出行);尾段呼吁行动并致谢。【亮点句型】1.wearelaunching...andsincerelycallon...使用并列谓语增强号召力。2.byturningoff...介词by+动名词表示方式。3.notonly...butalso...经典并列结构,提升语言层次。4.Smallactionscanmakeabigdifference.谚语式结尾,升华主题。全文逻辑清晰,使用First,Second,Finally等衔接词,符合高职单招书面表达评分标准。PartVReadingComprehension(36points)Passage1Manypeoplethinkthatsuccessisonlyaboutmakingalotofmoney.However,truesuccessmeansdifferentthingstodifferentpeople.Forsome,itisabouthavingahappyfamily.Forothers,itisaboutachievingtheirdreamsorhelpingpeopleinneed.Successrequireshardworkandpatience.Youcannotachieveyourgoalsovernight.Ittakestimetolearnnewskillsandovercomedifficulties.Manysuccessfulpeoplefailedmanytimesbeforetheyfinallysucceeded.Theydidnotgiveupwhenthingsweredifficult.Itisalsoimportanttohaveapositiveattitude.Ifyoubelieveinyourself,youaremorelikelytosucceed.Surroundyourselfwithsupportivefriendsandfamilywhoencourageyou.Remember,everyonehastheirownpathtosuccess.Donotcompareyourselfwithothers.Focusonyourownprogressandenjoythejourney.(1-1)Whatdoesthefirstparagraphmainlytellus?()ASuccessisonlyaboutmoney.BSuccesshasdifferentmeaningsfordifferentpeople.CEveryonewantstoberich.DHelpingothersistheonlywaytosucceed.(1-2)Accordingtothetext,whatisnecessaryforsuccess?()ALuckandchance.BHardworkandpatience.CGoodlooksandcharm.DRichparentsandconnections.(1-3)Whydidmanysuccessfulpeoplefailbeforesucceeding?()ATheywerenotsmartenough.BTheygaveupeasily.CTheylearnedfromfailuresandkepttrying.DTheyhadnosupportfromfriends.(1-4)Whatshouldwedoifwewanttosucceedaccordingtothelastparagraph?()ACompareourselveswithothers.BBelieveinourselvesandstaypositive.CWaitforopportunitiestocome.DFocusonlyonthefinalresult.(1-5)WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasadefinitionofsuccess?()AHavingahappyfamily.BAchievingdreams.CMakingalotofmoney.DBecomingfamousworldwide.答案:1-1.B1-2.B1-3.C1-4.B1-5.D解析:1.第一段主要讲述了成功对不同的人有不同的含义,不仅仅是赚钱,故选B。2.第二段提到'Successrequireshardworkandpatience',即成功需要努力和耐心,故选B。3.第二段指出许多成功人士在最终成功之前失败过很多次,但他们没有放弃,而是从失败中学习并坚持尝试,故选C。4.最后一段建议我们要相信自己,保持积极的态度,不要与他人比较,故选B。5.文章中提到的成功定义包括:拥有幸福的家庭、实现梦想、帮助有需要的人以及赚很多钱(虽然作者认为这不唯一,但文中提到了人们通常这么想)。文中并未提及'闻名世界'(Becomingfamousworldwide)作为成功的定义,故选D。Passage2Climatechangeisoneofthemostseriousproblemsfacingourplanettoday.Itismainlycausedbyhumanactivities,suchasburningfossilfuelslikecoal,oil,andgas.Theseactivitiesreleasegreenhousegasesintotheatmosphere,whichtrapheatandcausetheEarth'stemperaturetorise.Theeffectsofclimatechangearealreadyvisible.Glaciersaremelting,sealevelsarerising,andextremeweathereventslikehurricanesanddroughtsarebecomingmorefrequent.Thesechangesthreatenwildlifehabitatsandhumansettlements.Forexample,polarbearsarelosingtheirhuntinggroundsduetomeltingice,andcoastalcitiesareatriskofflooding.Tofightclimatechange,individualsandgovernmentsmusttakeaction.Governmentscaninvestinrenewableenergysourceslikesolarandwindpower.Individualscanreducetheircarbonfootprintbyusingpublictransportation,recycling,andsavingenergyathome.Everysmallactioncounts.Ifweworktogether,wecanprotectourplanetforfuturegenerations.(2-1)Whatisthemaincauseofclimatechangementionedinthetext?()ANaturalvolcaniceruptionsBHumanactivitieslikeburningfossilfuelsCChangesinthesun'senergyDDeforestationonly(2-2)Whichofthefollowingisaneffectofclimatechange?()AMorestableweatherpatternsBDecreasingsealevelsCMeltingglaciersandrisingsealevelsDCoolerglobaltemperatures(2-3)Whyarepolarbearsmentionedinthepassage?()AToshowtheyaredangerousanimalsBToillustratethethreattowildlifehabitatsCToexplainwhypeoplelikezoosDTodiscussthefurtrade(2-4)Whatcangovernmentsdotofightclimatechange?()ABurnmorecoalBInvestinrenewableenergysourcesCIgnoretheproblemDBuildmorefactories(2-5)Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsindividualactions?()AIndividualactionsareuselessBOnlygovernmentsshouldactCEverysmallactioncountsDIndividualsshouldnotworryaboutit答案:2-1.B2-2.C2-3.B2-4.B2-5.C解析:1.第一段指出气候变化主要由人类活动引起,如燃烧化石燃料,故选B。2.第二段列举了气候变化的影响,包括冰川融化和海平面上升,故选C。3.文中提到北极熊是为了举例说明野生动物栖息地受到的威胁,故选B。4.第三段提到政府可以投资太阳能和风能等可再生能源,故选B。5.文章最后强调'Everysmallactioncounts',表明作者认为个人行动很重要,故选C。Passage3Inrecentyears,theconceptof"greentravel"hasbecomeincreasinglypopularamongyoungpeople.Greentravelreferstochoosingenvironmentallyfriendlywaystogetaround,suchaswalking,cycling,ortakingpublictransportation.Thistrendisdrivenbyagrowingawarenessofenvironmentalprotectionandhealth.Walkingandcyclingarenotonlygoodfortheenvironmentbutalsobeneficialforpersonalhealth.Theyhelpreduceairpollutionandcarbonemissions.Moreover,theseactivitiesallowpeopletoenjoythesceneryalongthewayandrelievestressfromdailyworkorstudy.Publictransportation,includingbusesandsubways,isanotherkeypartofgreentravel.Itcancarrymanypassengersatonce,whichsignificantlyreducesthenumberof
温馨提示
- 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
- 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
- 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
- 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
- 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
- 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。
最新文档
- 2025-2026学年幼儿舞蹈编导教案
- 2025-2026学年洗牌教学设计与指导要点
- 5太阳系教学设计小学科学浙教版2017六年级下册-浙教版
- 2025-2026学年水壶设计教学视频
- 某电子厂技术创新细则
- 浆砌片石挡土墙质量控制要点
- 建筑工程风险管控规范
- 2025-2026学年英时钟设计教案
- 公路桥梁防船撞工程验收标准
- 2026数学核心素养研讨教案
- 2026年成都市直机关遴选公务员笔试真题及答案解析
- 2026年广西公需科目《人工智能国家战略与政策通识》题库
- 四川富润招聘笔试真题2024
- 不合格标本处理制度及流程
- 末梢血糖监测操作流程
- 养老护理员三级应知应会试题及答案
- 一厂多租(厂中厂)厂区安全生产管理标准
- 消防设施自查报告
- NB-T 47013.1-2015 承压设备无损检测 第1部分-通用要求
- 四川《建筑施工企业安全责任清单参考模板》(1.0版)
- 机械租赁施工公司机构设置
评论
0/150
提交评论