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-2026年甘肃(高职单招)英语考试题库(含答案)PartIMultipleChoice(50points)(1)Thenewbridge______bytheendoflastyear.()AhasbeenbuiltBhadbeenbuiltCwasbuiltDwouldbebuilt答案:B解析:句意为:这座新桥在去年年底之前就已经建好了。时间状语'bytheendoflastyear'(到去年年底为止)是过去完成时的标志词,表示动作发生在过去的过去。且bridge与build之间是被动关系,故使用过去完成时的被动语态hadbeendone。A项为现在完成时,C项为一般过去时,D项为过去将来时,均不符合时态要求。故选B。(2)I'msorrytohavekeptyouwaiting.______.I'vejustarrived.()AThat'sallrightBYouarewelcomeCItdoesn'tmatterDNoproblem答案:A解析:考查情景交际。对方表示歉意,回答者表示“没关系”。A项That'sallright意为“没关系”,符合语境。B项Youarewelcome用于回答感谢;C项Itdoesn'tmatter通常用于回应道歉,但语气较冷淡或强调事情本身不重要;D项Noproblem也可用于回应道歉或请求,但在正式程度和常用搭配上,That'sallright更为贴切和常见于此类对话。(3)______isyourfather?Heisadoctor.()AWhatBWhoCWhereDHow答案:A解析:本题考查特殊疑问词的用法。根据答语"Heisadoctor."(他是一名医生)可知,问句是在询问职业。询问某人的职业通常使用句型"Whatis/are+主语?"或"Whatdoes/do+主语+do?"。Who用于询问身份或姓名;Where用于询问地点;How用于询问方式或身体状况。因此正确答案为A。(4)You____smokeinthehospital.It'sstrictlyforbidden.()Aneedn'tBmustn'tCdon'thavetoDmightnot答案:B解析:本题考查情态动词辨析。句意是“你____在医院吸烟,这是严格禁止的”。mustn't表示“禁止、千万不能”,符合语境。needn't和don'thaveto表示“不必”,mightnot表示“可能不”,均不符合“严格禁止”的语气。(5)Themoviewasso______thatmanypeoplefellasleephalfwaythroughit.()AboringBboredCexcitingDexcited答案:A解析:本题考查形容词辨析。修饰物(themovie)通常用-ing结尾的形容词,表示“令人……的”;修饰人通常用-ed结尾的形容词,表示“感到……的”。根据后半句“manypeoplefellasleep”(许多人睡着了)可知,电影是无聊的,令人困倦的,故应用boring。bored意为“感到无聊的”,通常修饰人;exciting意为“令人兴奋的”,excited意为“感到兴奋的”,均不符合语境。故选A。(6)Hespenttwohours______hishomeworklastnight.()AdoBtodoCdoingDdid答案:C解析:本题考查固定搭配。spendtime/money(in)doingsth.是固定用法,意为“花费时间/金钱做某事”。此处介词in可省略,后接动名词doing。故选C。(7)TheweatherinBeijingismuchcolderthan______inGuangzhouinwinter.()AthisBthatCitDone答案:B解析:在比较级句型中,为了避免重复,常用that指代前文提到的单数不可数名词或单数可数名词(特指)。这里指代的是'theweather',属于不可数名词,且特指广州的天气,故用that。(8)Look!Therearemanypeople______ontheplayground.()ArunBrunningCranDtorun答案:B解析:考查非谓语动词。Therebe句型中,若后面接名词和动词,通常用现在分词作后置定语,表示主动且正在进行的动作。people与run之间是主动关系,且由Look!可知动作正在进行,故用running。故选B。(9)Bythetimehearrivedatthestation,thetrain______alreadyleft.()AhasBhadCwasDis答案:B解析:考查时态。bythetime引导的时间状语从句,若从句用一般过去时(arrived),主句通常用过去完成时(haddone),表示“在过去某个时间点之前已经完成的动作”。句意:当他到达车站时,火车已经开走了。故选B。(10)Theteacheraskedthestudentsto______theirhomeworkbeforeclass.()AhandinBhandoutCgiveupDlookfor答案:A解析:句意:老师要求学生在课前上交作业。handin意为“上交”;handout意为“分发”;giveup意为“放弃”;lookfor意为“寻找”。根据语境,学生应该是上交作业,故选A。(11)Couldyoupleasetellme______?Sure.It'sonthesecondfloor.()AwhereisthelibraryBwherethelibraryisCwhatisthelibraryDwhatthelibraryis答案:B解析:本题考查宾语从句的语序。在宾语从句中,必须使用陈述语序(即主语在前,谓语在后),排除A和C。根据答语"It'sonthesecondfloor"(它在二楼)可知,问句询问的是地点,应用where引导,故选B。(12)Notonlythestudentsbutalsotheteacher______interestedinthismovie.()AisBareCwasDwere答案:A解析:本题考查主谓一致中的就近原则。当notonly...butalso...连接两个主语时,谓语动词的单复数形式由靠近它的主语决定。本句中靠近谓语的是theteacher(单数),且句子描述的是一般事实或当前状态,故用一般现在时的单数形式is。(13)I______tothecinemalastnight,butIwastootired.()AgoBwentChavegoneDwillgo答案:B解析:根据时间状语'lastnight'(昨晚)可知,句子描述的是过去发生的动作,因此应使用一般过去时。动词go的过去式是went。故正确答案为B。(14)Theman____abluejacketisournewEnglishteacher.()AwearBwearsCwearingDwore答案:C解析:本题考查非谓语动词作后置定语。句意是“穿着蓝色夹克的那个男人是我们的新英语老师”。man与wear之间是主动关系,表示状态,应用现在分词wearing。(15)Howmuchisthisshirt?It'sonsalenow.Only$20.That'sareal____.()ApriceBbargainCcostDvalue答案:B解析:本题考查购物用语。bargain意为“便宜货、划算的交易”。语境中提到打折且只要20美元,说明很划算。故选B。(16)Hedidn'tgotoschoolyesterday______hewasill.()AbecauseBsoCbutDor答案:A解析:前半句'Hedidn'tgotoschoolyesterday'(他昨天没去上学)是结果,后半句'hewasill'(他病了)是原因。because引导原因状语从句,符合语境。so表示结果;but表示转折;or表示选择或否则。故选A。(17)Theteacheraskedustostop______andlistentohercarefully.()AtalkBtotalkCtalkingDtalked答案:C解析:本题考查非谓语动词。stopdoingsth.意为“停止做某事”(即停下正在做的动作);stoptodosth.意为“停下来去做某事”(即停下当前动作去开始另一个动作)。根据句意“老师让我们停止说话,认真听她讲”,可知是停止“说话”这个正在进行的动作,因此应用stoptalking。故选C。(18)Ihave______appleand______bananaforbreakfasteveryday.()Aa;anBan;aCa;aDan;an答案:B解析:本题考查不定冠词a/an的用法。apple以元音音素开头,故前面用an;banana以辅音音素开头,故前面用a。因此正确答案为B。(19)Therearemany______inthelibrary.Youcanborrowthemtoread.()AbookBbooksCabookDthebook答案:B解析:句中'many'(许多)修饰可数名词复数。'book'是可数名词,其复数形式为'books'。'abook'和'thebook'均为单数概念,且'many'后不接冠词。故选B。(20)Thisbookis______thanthatone.Ithinkit'smoreinteresting.()AgoodBbetterCbestDthebest答案:B解析:本题考查形容词的比较级。句中出现了关键词'than'(比),这表明前后两者在进行比较,因此需要使用形容词的比较级形式。good是原级,better是比较级,best是最高级。根据语境“这本书比那本好”,应选用better。故选B。(21)Whichofthefollowingwordshasadifferentstresspattern?()Abe<sup>GIN</sup>Bbe<sup>LIEVE</sup>C<sup>HAP</sup>penDre<sup>PORT</sup>答案:C解析:选项A(begin)、B(believe)、D(report)的重音都在第二个音节,而选项C(happen)的重音在第一个音节。故选C。(22)______hardworkitistofinishtheprojectinsuchashorttime!()AWhatBHowCWhataDHowa答案:A解析:考查感叹句。感叹句结构主要有两种:'What+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语!'和'How+adj./adv.+主语+谓语!'。本题中中心词是'work',且'work'在此处为不可数名词,因此不能用'a'修饰,排除C、D。因为修饰的是名词短语'hardwork',所以应用What引导,故选A。(23)Couldyoupleasetellme______?Sure.Goalongthisstreetandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.()AwhereisthepostofficeBwherethepostofficeisChowcanIgettothepostofficeDhowIcangettothepostoffice答案:B解析:考查宾语从句的语序。宾语从句必须使用陈述语序,即“连接词+主语+谓语”,排除A和C(疑问语序)。根据答语“沿着这条街走,在第二个路口左转”,可知问句是在询问地点位置,而非具体路线方式(虽然D也是陈述语序,但通常问路更直接对应地点询问,且B选项更符合“tellmewhere...”的常见搭配,若选D通常会问“HowcanIget...?”作为独立问句,而在宾语从句中,询问地点常用where)。结合语境,询问邮局在哪里最自然。故选B。(24)Thedoctoradvisedhimtostopsmokingbecauseitisharmful______hishealth.()AforBtoCwithDat答案:B解析:考查介词搭配。固定短语'beharmfulto...'意为“对……有害”。句意:医生建议他戒烟,因为吸烟对他的健康有害。其他介词不与harmful构成此固定搭配。(25)Thenewlibrary______lastmonthandithasbecomeapopularplaceforstudents.()AopenedBwasopenedChasopenedDisopening答案:B解析:本题考查被动语态和时态。主语"Thenewlibrary"与动词"open"之间是被动关系(图书馆被开放/开业),因此需要使用被动语态。时间状语"lastmonth"表明动作发生在过去,故使用一般过去时的被动语态"wasopened"。A项为主动语态,C项为现在完成时主动语态,D项为现在进行时主动语态,均不符合语境。PartIIGap-filling(14points)(1)Therearemany______(student)intheclassroom.答案:students解析:many修饰可数名词复数形式。student是可数名词,其复数形式为students。(2)Ifit____tomorrow,wewillgotothepark.答案:doesn'train解析:本题考查条件状语从句的时态用法。在由if引导的条件状语从句中,如果主句使用一般将来时(willgo),从句通常使用一般现在时表示将来,即“主将从现”原则。主语it是第三人称单数,否定形式需借助助动词does,故填doesn'train。(3)Pleasefillintheblankswiththecorrectformofthegivenwords.1.She1______(go)tothelibraryeveryweekend.2.Thechildrenare2______(play)intheparknow.3.Thisbookis3______(interesting)thanthatone.答案:goes,playing,moreinteresting解析:考查动词时态与形容词比较级。第1空由everyweekend可知为一般现在时,主语She为第三人称单数,故填goes;第2空由now可知为现在进行时,结构为be+doing,故填playing;第3空后有than,需用比较级,interesting为多音节词,比较级前加more,故填moreinteresting。(4)____importantinformationyougaveme!答案:What解析:本题考查感叹句。中心词是information(信息),它是不可数名词。感叹句结构为What+adj.+uncountablenoun(+subject+verb)!。因此使用What。若用How,结构应为Howimportanttheinformationis...(5)Mybrotherisinterestedin1______(play)basketball.Hepracticeseveryday.答案:playing解析:考查介词后接动名词的用法。beinterestedin是固定短语,意为“对……感兴趣”,其中in是介词,后面若接动词,需使用动名词形式(V-ing)。因此play应变为playing。(6)Sheisinterestedin______(play)thepiano.答案:playing解析:考查动名词。beinterestedin中的in是介词,介词后接动词时需用动名词形式(V-ing)。故填playing。(7)IfI____you,Iwouldtakethejobofferimmediately.答案:were解析:本题考查虚拟语气。这是一个与现在事实相反的假设(我不可能是你),属于虚拟语气的第二类条件句。在if从句中,be动词无论人称如何,通常都用were。故填were。(8)Heisinterestedin______(play)basketballafterschool.答案:playing解析:考查非谓语动词。固定搭配beinterestedindoingsth.表示“对做某事感兴趣”,介词in后接动名词形式。故填playing。(9)Hewasmade____theroomcleanbeforeleaving.答案:toclean解析:本题考查make的被动语态用法。在主动语态中makesb.dosth.(省略to),但在被动语态中,省略的to必须还原,即bemadetodosth.。故填toclean。(10)Pleaseturn____thelightwhenyouleavetheroom.答案:off解析:本题考查动词短语。turnoff意为“关闭(电器、水源等)”,turnon意为“打开”。根据句意“离开房间时请关灯”,应填off。(11)NotonlymyparentsbutalsoI____interestedinthenewmovie.答案:am解析:本题考查主谓一致中的“就近原则”。notonly...butalso...连接两个主语时,谓语动词的单复数形式由靠近它的主语决定。此处靠近谓语的主语是I,因此be动词应用am。(12)Itis____(use)tocryoverspiltmilk.答案:useless解析:本题考查词形转换。句意为“为打翻的牛奶哭泣是没用的”(覆水难收)。根据句意可知此处需要填形容词“无用的”,use的形容词是useful(有用的)或useless(无用的)。结合谚语含义,应填useless。(13)Look!Theboys____footballontheplayground.答案:areplaying解析:本题考查现在进行时。句首的Look!是明显的标志词,提示动作正在发生。主语Theboys是复数,故谓语结构为are+doing,填areplaying。(14)There____alotofwaterinthebottle.答案:is解析:本题考查therebe句型的主谓一致。water是不可数名词,视为单数,因此be动词应使用is。PartIIICloze(30points)(1)Technologyhaschangedourlivesgreatlyinrecentyears.Smartphones,computers,andtheInternethavebecomeessentialpartsofourdailyroutine.Weusethemtocommunicatewithfriends,searchforinformation,andentertainourselves.However,spendingtoomuchtimeonscreenscancausehealthproblems.Forexample,staringatascreenforalongtimemayhurtoureyes.Itcanalsoleadtopoorsleepqualityifweusedevicesbeforebed.Therefore,itisimportanttobalanceouronlineandofflineactivities.Expertssuggesttakingbreakseveryhourwhenusingelectronicdevices.Weshouldalsospendmoretimeoutdoorsdoingphysicalexercises.Bydoingso,wecanenjoythebenefitsoftechnologywhilestayinghealthy.Let'susetechnologywiselyandresponsibly.1______2______3______4______答案:1.changed2.communicate3.hurt4.balance解析:本题涉及时态判断、动词不定式及情态动词后的动词形式。1.第一空:'Technologyhas______ourlivesgreatlyinrecentyears.'句中有助动词has,且时间状语inrecentyears常与现在完成时连用,故此处需填过去分词。change的过去分词为changed。2.第二空:'Weusethemto______withfriends...'usesth.todosth.为固定结构,to是不定式符号,后接动词原形。communicatewith意为“与……交流”。故填communicate。3.第三空:'...may______oureyes.'may是情态动词,后接动词原形。hurt意为“伤害”,符合语境。故填hurt。4.第四空:'...itisimportantto______ouronlineandofflineactivities.'itis+adj.+todosth.结构中,to后接动词原形。balance意为“平衡”,符合文意。故填balance。(2)Manypeoplethinkthatkeepingpetsisjustforfun.However,petscanbringmorethanjustjoy.Theycanalsohelpreducestress.Forexample,whenyouarefeelingsadoranxious,playingwithyourpetcanmakeyoufeel1______.Studiesshowthatpetownersoftenhavelowerbloodpressurethanthosewithoutpets.Besides,takingcareofapetteachesresponsibility.Youneedtofeedthem,cleantheirhomes,andtakethemforwalks.Theseactivitiesrequirepatienceand2______.Therefore,havingapetisnotonlyenjoyablebutalsoeducational.Ithelpschildrenunderstandthevalueofcaringforothers.Inconclusion,petsarewonderfulcompanionsthatenrichour3______inmanyways.答案:1.calm2.care3.lives解析:本题考查形容词、名词及复数形式。1.根据前文“减少压力”、“感到悲伤或焦虑”,玩宠物会让人感觉平静,故填calm。2.照顾宠物需要耐心和细心/关爱,care符合语境,故填care。3.丰富我们的“生活”,life的复数形式lives泛指人们的生活,故填lives。(3)LastSunday,myfamilyandIwenttothepark.Theweatherwasverynice,sowedecidedtohaveapicnicthere.Webroughtsomesandwiches,fruit,anddrinks.Whenwearrived,wefoundagoodplaceunderabigtree.Myfather1______thefoodonthegrass,andmymotherhelpedmesetuptheblanket.Aftereating,weplayedgamestogether.Itwasawonderfulday,andweallfeltvery2______.Onourwayhome,wetalkedabouthowmuchfunwehad.Ihopewecangothereagainsoonbecauseitisagreatplaceto3______.答案:1.put2.happy3.relax解析:1.根据句意“父亲把食物放在草地上”,此处应填动词put。2.根据前文“wonderfulday”(美好的一天),大家感觉应该是“快乐的”,故填happy。3.公园是一个让人放松的好地方,故填relax。(4)Technologyhaschangedthewayweliveandwork.Smartphonesallowustostayconnectedwithfriendsandfamilyanytime.Wecansendmessages,makevideocalls,andsharephotosinstantly.Intheworkplace,computersandsoftwarehelpuscompletetasksmoreefficiently.Onlinemeetingshavebecomecommon,especiallysincethepandemic.However,excessiveuseoftechnologycanleadtohealthproblemssuchaseyestrainandlackofsleep.Therefore,itisnecessarytobalancescreentimewithphysicalactivities.Takingbreaksandexercisingregularlycanimprovebothphysicalandmentalhealth.答案:1.connected2.efficiently3.common4.balance5.mental解析:本题考查科技与生活话题。第1空stayconnectedwith为常用表达,意为'保持联系',填connected;第2空修饰动词complete,表示更高效地完成任务,填efficiently;第3空根据especiallysincethepandemic可知在线会议变得普遍,填common;第4空根据后文'screentimewithphysicalactivities'可知需要平衡两者,填balance;第5空与physical并列,指身心健康中的心理健康,填mental。(5)Readingisagoodhabit.Itcanopenoureyestotheworld.Manypeopleenjoyreadingbooksintheir1______time.However,somestudentsthinkreadingisboring.Theypreferplayingvideogames.Infact,readingcanimproveourvocabularyandwritingskills.Ifyouwanttobeabetterwriter,youshouldread2______.Don'tjustreadonetypeofbook.Trydifferentkinds,suchasnovels,newspapers,andmagazines.Thiswillhelpyoulearnnewideasand3______yourknowledge.答案:1.free2.widely3.broaden解析:1.句意为“在空闲时间读书”,freetime是常用搭配,故填free。2.句意为“你应该广泛地阅读”,修饰动词read需要用副词,wide的副词形式是widely,表示范围广,故填widely。3.句意为“拓宽你的知识”,broadenone'sknowledge是固定搭配,且前面有to,故用动词原形broaden。(6)Technologyhaschangedourlivessignificantly.Inthepast,peoplewroteletterstocommunicatewithfriendsfaraway.Itoftentookweeksforalettertoarrive.Now,withsmartphonesandtheInternet,wecansendmessagesinstantly.Videocallsallowustoseeeachother'sfacesevenwhenweareonoppositesidesoftheworld.Thisconveniencehasmadetheworldfeelsmaller.However,somepeopleworrythattechnologymakesuslesssocialinreallife.Theythinkwespendtoomuchtimelookingatscreensinsteadoftalkingtopeoplefacetoface.Despitetheseconcerns,technologyremainsapowerfultoolthathelpsusstay1______.答案:1.c2.o3.n4.n5.e6.c7.t8.e9.d解析:本题考查形容词/分词作表语。句意为“尽管有这些担忧,技术仍然是一个强大的工具,帮助我们保持联系”。'stayconnected'是固定搭配,意为“保持联系/连通”。前文讨论了通讯方式的便捷性,强调了人与人之间的连接,因此'connected'是最合适的词汇。PartIVWriting(20points)(1)你昨天因病缺课。请给你的同桌Tom写一张便条。内容包括:1.解释缺席原因;2.借用课堂笔记;3.承诺尽快归还。注意:词数80-120左右。答案:(略)解析:本题是一则留言条/短消息。范文首先说明了缺席原因(生病)。接着提出核心请求(借笔记),并解释了目的(补课)。最后承诺归还时间并表示感谢。语言简洁明了,符合同学间交流的语境,涵盖了所有要点。(2)AssumeyouareLiHua.Youmissedanimportantclassduetoillness.Writeanotetoyourteacher,Mr.Smith,toaskforleaveandexplainthesituation.Include:1.Thereasonforabsence;2.Thedateyouwereabsent;3.Apromisetocatchuponthemissedwork.(80-120words)答案:(略)解析:本题考查请假条写作。范文包含了:1.缺席原因(highfever);2.日期(yesterday,October20th);3.补课承诺(catchuponmissedlessons)。语气诚恳礼貌,格式规范(称呼、正文、落款),清晰表达了意图,符合应用文写作要求。PartVReadingComprehension(36points)Passage1Timemanagementisacrucialskillforcollegestudents.Manystudentsstrugglewithbalancingtheirstudies,part-timejobs,andsociallives.Withoutproperplanning,theyoftenfeelstressedandoverwhelmed.Oneeffectivestrategyistomakeato-dolist.Writingdowntaskshelpsstudentsvisualizewhatneedstobedone.Itisimportanttoprioritizetasksbasedonurgencyandimportance.Forinstance,preparingforanupcomingexamshouldtakeprecedenceoverwatchingamovie.Anotherusefultipistoavoidmultitasking.Researchshowsthatdoingmultiplethingsatoncecanreduceefficiencyandincreaseerrors.Instead,studentsshouldfocusononetaskatatime.Thismethod,knownas"single-tasking,"allowsfordeeperconcentrationandbetterresults.Additionally,takingregularbreaksisessential.ThePomodoroTechniquesuggestsworkingfor25minutesandthentakinga5-minutebreak.Thiscyclehelpsmaintainmentalfreshnessandpreventsburnout.Finally,studentsshouldlearntosay"no."Sometimes,friendsmayinvitethemtopartieswhentheyhavedeadlines.Politelydecliningtheseinvitationscanhelpthemstayfocusedontheirgoals.Masteringtimemanagementleadstoamorebalancedandsuccessfulcollegelife.(1-1)Whatisthemainproblemmanycollegestudentsfaceaccordingtothetext?()ALackofmoneyBDifficultyinbalancingvariousaspectsoflifeCToomanyclassesDPoorrelationshipwithteachers(1-2)Howshouldstudentsprioritizetheirtasks?()ABythelengthofthetaskBByhowfunthetaskisCBasedonurgencyandimportanceDRandomly(1-3)Whyismultitaskingconsideredineffective?()AIttakestoomuchtimeBItreducesefficiencyandincreaseserrorsCItrequiresexpensiveequipmentDItisforbiddenincolleges(1-4)WhatdoesthePomodoroTechniquesuggest?()AWorkingforhourswithoutstoppingBWorkingfor25minutesandtakinga5-minutebreakCTakingalongbreakafterfinishingalltasksDStudyingonlyinthemorning(1-5)Whatisthepurposeoflearningtosay"no"inthecontextoftimemanagement?()ATomakemorefriendsBTosavemoneyCTostayfocusedongoalsDToavoidsocialactivitiescompletely答案:1-1.B1-2.C1-3.B1-4.B1-5.C解析:1.主旨大意/细节题。根据第一段'Manystudentsstrugglewithbalancingtheirstudies,part-timejobs,andsociallives.'可知,主要问题是难以平衡生活的各个方面,故选B。2.细节理解题。根据第二段'Itisimportanttoprioritizetasksbasedonurgencyandimportance.'可知,应根据紧急性和重要性来优先处理任务,故选C。3.细节理解题。根据第三段'Researchshowsthatdoingmultiplethingsatoncecanreduceefficiencyandincreaseerrors.'可知,多任务处理会降低效率并增加错误,故选B。4.细节理解题。根据第四段'ThePomodoroTechniquesuggestsworkingfor25minutesandthentakinga5-minutebreak.'可知,番茄工作法建议工作25分钟休息5分钟,故选B。5.推理判断题。根据最后一段'Politelydecliningtheseinvitationscanhelpthemstayfocusedontheirgoals.'可知,学会拒绝是为了专注于目标,故选C。Passage2Healthyeatingisimportantforeveryone.Doctorsrecommendeatingmorevegetablesandfruits.Theycontainvitaminsthathelpourbodiesstaystrong.Weshouldalsodrinkenoughwatereveryday.Avoidingtoomuchsugarandfatisnecessarytopreventdiseaseslikeobesityandheartproblems.Remember,abalanceddietcombinedwithregularexerciseisthekeytoahealthylife.(2-1)Whatdovegetablesandfruitscontain?()ASugarBFatCVitaminsDWater(2-2)Whyshouldweavoidtoomuchsugarandfat?()ATosavemoneyBTopreventdiseasesCToloseweightquicklyDTotastebetter(2-3)Whatisthekeytoahealthylifeaccordingtothetext?()AOnlyeatingvegetablesBSleepingalldayCAbalanceddietandregularexerciseDTakingmedicine(2-4)Whatdodoctorsrecommend?()AEatingmoremeatBDrinkingsodaCEatingmorevegetablesandfruitsDSkippingbreakfast答案:2-1.C2-2.B2-3.C2-4.C解析:1.文中提到'Theycontainvitaminsthathelpourbodiesstaystrong.',指蔬菜和水果含有维生素,故选C。2.文中指出'Avoidingtoomuchsugarandfatisnecessarytopreventdiseases...',目的是预防疾病,故选B。3.文章最后一句总结'abalanceddietcombinedwithregularexerciseisthekeytoahealthylife',故选C。4.文中第一、二句提到'Doctorsrecommendeatingmorevegetablesandfruits.',故选C。Passage3Healthyeatingiscrucialformaintainingastrongbodyandmind.Abalanceddietincludesavarietyoffoodsfromdifferentgroups:fruits,vegetables,grains,protein,anddairy.Eachgroupprovidesessentialnutrientsthatourbodiesneedtofunctionproperly.Fruitsandvegetablesarerichinvitaminsandminerals.Theyhelpboosttheimmunesystemandprotectagainstdiseases.Expertsrecommendeatingatlea

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