小学英语时态专项练习题

小学英语时态专项练习题亲爱的小同学们，英语时态是不是有时候会让你觉得有点小困惑呢？别担心，时态就像给动词穿上了不同的“时间外衣”，帮助我们准确表达动作发生的时间。掌握好时态，你的英语表达会更加清晰和地道哦！下面，我们就针对小学阶段最核心的几种时态进行专项练习，一起来挑战吧！一、一般现在时(SimplePresentTense)时态小档案：*常穿的“外衣”(结构)：*主语+be动词(am,is,are)+...*主语+动词原形/动词第三人称单数(s/es)+...*什么时候穿(用法)：表示经常性、习惯性的动作或状态；表示客观事实或真理。专项练习：(一)单项选择(Choosethebestanswer)1.Mymother______(cook/cooks)dinnereveryevening.2.They______(are/is)goodfriends.3.Tomoften______(play/plays)footballafterschool.4.I______(am/is)ahappystudent.5.Thesun______(rise/rises)intheeast.(二)用所给单词的适当形式填空(Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformofthegivenwords)6.She______(like)readingstorybooks.7.We______(go)toschoolfromMondaytoFriday.8.Thiscat______(look)verycute.9.Myfather______(notwatch)TVinthemorning.(提示：否定形式)10.______(Do/Does)yourbrotheroftenplaybasketball?二、现在进行时(PresentContinuousTense)时态小档案：*常穿的“外衣”(结构)：主语+am/is/are+动词-ing形式+...*什么时候穿(用法)：表示此时此刻正在进行的动作；表示现阶段正在进行的动作（说话时不一定正在做）。*小提示：常见标志词有now,look,listen等。专项练习：(一)单项选择(Choosethebestanswer)1.Listen!Someone______(sing/sings/issinging)inthenextroom.2.Look!Thechildren______(play/areplaying/plays)happilyinthepark.3.Mybrother______(reads/isreading)abooknow.4.What______you______(do/doing/aredoing)atthemoment?5.I______(amdrawing/draws/draw)apictureformyteacher.(二)用所给单词的适当形式填空(Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformofthegivenwords)6.Thedog______(run)afteracatnow.7.We______(have)anEnglishclass.Pleasebequiet.8.Mysister______(notdance)now;she______(do)herhomework.9.______(be)they______(watch)TV?10.Lookatthebird!It______(fly)highinthesky.三、一般过去时(SimplePastTense)时态小档案：*常穿的“外衣”(结构)：*主语+was/were+...*主语+动词过去式+...*什么时候穿(用法)：表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，动作已结束。*小提示：常见标志词有yesterday,lastweek,twodaysago,justnow等。动词过去式有规则变化（如-ed）和不规则变化（需特殊记忆）。专项练习：(一)单项选择(Choosethebestanswer)1.I______(go/went/goed)tothezoowithmyfamilyyesterday.2.She______(is/was/were)veryhappyatthepartylastnight.4.Myfather______(watch/watches/watched)TVlastevening.5.______(Do/Did/Does)youfinishyourhomeworklastnight?(二)用所给单词的适当形式填空(Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformofthegivenwords)6.He______(eat)abigcakethismorning.(thismorning在此处指已过去的上午)7.We______(visit)ourgrandparentslastSunday.8.Thefilm______(be)veryinteresting.Ilikedit.9.She______(notdo)herhomeworkyesterday.(提示：否定形式)10.They______(see)manybeautifulflowersintheparklastspring.四、时态大练兵：综合运用(MixedTensesPractice)(一)读一读，想一想，用括号里单词的正确时态填空(Read,thinkandfillintheblankswiththecorrecttenseofthewordsinbrackets)1.usually,I______(getup)atseveno'clock.Butyesterday,I______(getup)ateighto'clockbecauseitwasSunday.2.Look!Thegirl______(dance)beautifully.She______(dance)verywelleveryday.3.Mymother______(cook)dinnernow.Shealways______(cook)deliciousfoodforus.4.Tom______(play)footballwithhisfriendsyesterday.Nowhe______(do)hishomework.参考答案与简析(AnswerKeywithBriefExplanations)一、一般现在时(一)1.cooks(主语是第三人称单数)2.are(主语是复数)3.plays(主语是第三人称单数)4.am(主语是I)5.rises(客观真理，第三人称单数)(二)6.likes(she是第三人称单数)7.go(we是复数)8.looks(thiscat是第三人称单数)9.doesn'twatch(否定，he是第三人称单数)10.Does(yourbrother是第三人称单数)二、现在进行时(一)1.issinging(Listen!提示正在进行)2.areplaying(Look!提示正在进行)3.isreading(now提示正在进行)4.are,doing(atthemoment提示正在进行)5.amdrawing(主语是I，be动词用am)(二)6.isrunning(now提示正在进行)7.arehaving(结合语境，正在上课)8.isn'tdancing,isdoing(now提示，前后动作对比)9.Are,watching(现在进行时的一般疑问句)10.isflying(Look提示正在进行)三、一般过去时(一)1.went(yesterday提示过去时，go的过去式是went)2.was(lastnight提示过去时，主语she是单数)3.played(yesterdayafternoon提示过去时，play的过去式是played)4.watched(lastevening提示过去时)5.Did(lastnight提示过去时，助动词用Did)(二)6.ate(thismorning提示过去时，eat的过去式是ate)7.visited(lastSunday提示过去时)8.was(后句liked提示过去时，主语film是单数)9.didn'tdo(yesterday提示过去时，否定用didn't+动词原形)10.saw(lastspring提示过去时，see的过去式是saw)四、时态大练兵1.getup,gotup(usually提示一般现在时；yesterday提示一般过去时)2.isdancing,dances(Look!提示现在进行时；everyday提示一般现在时)3.iscooking,cooks(now提示现在进行时；always提示一般现在时)4.played,isd