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毕节地区达标名校2024届中考四模英语试题含答案
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。
2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效:在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
I.单项选择
1、一Intheconingthreeyears,ourcountrywillemergencyfoodaidforDevelopingcountriesalongtheBeltand
Road.
A.affordB.offerC.provideD.support
2、Weworktogethertoachieveourcommonpurpose:worldthatissafer,cleanerandhealthierthan
onewearclivingin.
A.the;/
C.the;the
D.a;the
3、…Tomissickinbed,sohecan'tgotoyourbirthdaypartytomorrow.
A.That'snogood.B.That'sashame.C.Nodeal!D.Ofcourse.
4、Sharingisanimportantpartofourlife.Whenisshared,itwillbehalved.Andyourmoodwillbebetter.
A.illnessB.happinessC.kindnessD.sadness
5、一MayIgotothezoowithyounextSunday?
一No,youcan't,youhaveaticket.Ihaveonlyoneticket.
A.ifB.untilC.orD.unless
6、AfterthelandslideinShenzhen,hefeltreallybecausehedidn'tknowwhetherhisfriendwasordead.
A.worried;liveB.worried;aliveC.worries;livingD.worry;lively
7、Hetoldmethathehereforfiveminutes.
A.hascomeB.hadarrivedC.hadbeenI),came
8>Smokingcanlungcancer.Youhadbettergiveitup.
A.workonB.leadtoC.takeawayD.putout
9、Anewschoollastyearinmyhometown.
A.setupB.setsup
C.issetupD.wassetup
10、PeterandLindaBeijingforShanghaiyesterdayafternoon.
A.leaveB.leftC.areleavingI),willleave
II.完形填空
11、阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
ThetownofPressureandthetownofPleasurewereneighborsbuttheyhadnothingincommon.Residents(居民)
builtwallsto[influencefromtheothertown.
InPressure,everyonewantedtobetheverybest.Whenwomengavebirth,theywould
compete(竞争、比赛)tohavethebabywiththeloudestcry.Therewasviolentcompetitionineveryaspect(方面)of
life.Because2wasthesymbol(象征)ofsuccess.Peoplewerealwaysbusymakingmoney,withnotimefor
relaxation.Someyoungpeoplecouldn'tbeartheintensity(紧张)andchosetodrinktoescape(逃避).
InPleasure,themotto(格言)was:Ifonlyyoulikeit,doit.Peoplegrewupwithoutpressureandcoulddoanything
theyliked.Childrenplayedcomputergamesdayandnight.Atschool,teachersdidn'tcare3studentscameor
not.Workersmightsitaroundtheofficealldaylongdrinkingcoffeeanddoing4.Thankstothelack(缺乏)of
regulations(规章制度),nobodyworriedaboutlosingtheirjobs.Itwaspleasurethatmattered.Thecomputerstheyused
wereoldonesfromthetownofPressure.
Someoftheyoungwereaddicted(上瘾)todrugs(药物)5theemptiness(空虚)oftheirlives.Then,people
inthetwotownsbeganaskingthemselves,“Whatislife6?”But,justbeforelifeinthetwotownscompletely___
7,therecameagreatperson---MrReason.Hewentfromdoortodoor,talkingwithpeopleand8advice.
PeopleinPressurelearnttobesatisfiedwithwhattheyhad9peopleinPleasurebegantomakeplans.They
10thewallsbetweenthemandbuiltaroadtoconnectthetwo.
1.A.pickoutB.putoutC.keepoutD.leaveout
2.A.wealthB.healthC.happinessD.pleasure
3.A.whatB.whoC.whereD.whether
4.A.nothingB.somethingC.anythingD.everything
5.A.comparedtoB.thankstoC.becauseofD.asaresult
6.A.atB.forC.inD.to
7.A.gaveB.failedC.lostD.saved
8.A.followingB.takingC.seekingI),giving
9.A.whenB.asC.while1).since
10.A.pulledofTB.pulleddownC.pulledoutI),pulledup
in.语法填空
12、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Wastecanbe(see)everywhereintheschool.Somestudentsaskfor2^(much)foodthantheycaneatandtheyoften
forgottoturnoffthelightswhentheyleavetheclassroom.Theysaytheycanaffordthesethings.ButIdon'tagree
with3.(they).
Wastecanbringalotofproblems.4.Chinaisrichinsomeresources(资源),weareshortforothers,forexample,fresh
water.Itisreportedthatwewill5.(have)nocoaloroiltousein100years.Soifwegoonwastingourresources,what
canweinthefutureandwherecanwemove?Thinkaboutit6.(care),Ithinkweshouldsaynotothestudents72_waste
thingseveryday.Everybodyshouldstopwastingassoonaspossible.
Inour(day)life,wecandomanythingstopreventwastefrom92_(happen),forexample,turnoffthewatertaps
whenwefinishwashing,turnoffthelightswhenweleavetheclassroom,trynottolO.(order)morefoodthanweneed,
andsoon.Littlebylittle,everythingwillbechanged.Wastecanbestoppedoneday,ifwedoourbest.
IV.阅读理解
A
13、Irememberthegreencoatinmyfifthandsixthgrades.
WhenIneededanewjacket,mymotheraskedwhatkindIwanted.Idescribedsomethinglikebikerswear.Shelistened
long.IthoughtsheunderstoodforsurethekindIwanted.
ThenextdaywhenIgothomefromschool,Idiscoveredonmybed,ajacketwhichwasnotwhatIhadexpected.Iwent
closetothejacketslowly,asifitwereastranger.
Fromthekitchenmothershoutedthatmyjacketwasinthewardrobe(衣柜).1rushedandpulledattheclothesinthe
wardrobe,hopingthejacketonthebedwasn'tformebutmybrother.Nohick,Iwantedtocrybecauseitwassougly
andsobig.ButIknewI'dhavetowearitalongtimebeforeI'dhaveanewone.Ilookedatthejacket,likeanenemy,
thinkingbadthingsbeforeItookoffmyoldandsmalljacket.
Iputthebigjacketon.Istoodinfrontofthemirror(镜子),turningrightandleft.Ilookedugly.Ithrewitonmy
brother'sbedandlookedatitforalongtimebeforeIputitonandwentout,smilinga"thankyou"tomymom.
ThenextdayIworeittoschool.Atthemorningbreak,mybestfriend,Steve,lookedatmeforalongtime.Thegirls
turnedawaytowhisper.TheteacherslookedmywayandtalkedabouthowfoolishIlookedinmynewjacket.Whenit
wastimeforthewholeschooltogettogetherontheplayground,.Althoughtheydidn'tsayoutloud,“Man,that's
ugly!"Iheardtheirtalkandevenlaughter.
AndsoIwent,inmyjacket.Soembarrassed(尴尬的),sohurt,Icouldn'tevendomylessonstherestoftheday.I
receivedCsontests.
Iworethatthingforthreeyears.Allinthoseyearsnolovecametome.
Iblamed(指责)thatjacketforthosebadyears.Iblamedmymotherforherbadtasteandhercheapways.Itwasasad
timefortheheart.Anyway,Ispentmysixth-gradeyear,lookingforwardtosomethinggoodtohappentome.
Anditwas;aboutthattimeIbegantogrow,stillinthatgreenuglyjacket,whichhadbecomemybrotherwhowentalong
whereverIwent.
1.Thesentencethatshowsthewritercaredabouthismothersfeelingsis"
A.IthoughtsheunderstoodforsurethekindIwanted
B.Iblamedmymotherforherbadtasteandhercheapways
C.Iputitonandwentout,smilinga"thankyou'*tomymom
D.Fromthekitchenmothershoutedthatmyjacketwasinthewardrobe
2.Whichofthefollowingsentencescarebeputinthe?
A.itbegantorainB.everyonesawme
C.mymothercameD.Igotangry
3.Thechangesofthewritersaltitude(态度thejacketcanbedescribedas.
A.enemy—>stranger—»brotherB.brother—>stranger—»enemy
C.stranger—»brother—»enemyD.stranger—>enemy—>brother
B
14>Bobwasahomelessboywholivedinahouseforhomelesschildren.Healwaysfeltlonelyandsad.Hefelthewasa
nobodyinthisworld.Oneday,hesaidtoMr.White,headofthehouse,"Whydidmyparentsbringmetothisworld?
WhatvaluedoIhavenow?"Mr.WhitegaveBobastoneandsaidtohim,"Takeittothemarket,butdon'tsellitno
matterhowmuchmoneytheypayyou.
BobtookthestonetoamarketcalledGreenMarket.Amanwantedtobuyitfor100pounds,andBobwouldn'tsellit.
Later,anotherbuyerwouldpaymoreforthestone,butBobstillwouldn'tsellit.
ThenextdayinCenterMarket,thepeoplewouldbuyitatamuchhigherprice.ButBobwouldn'tsellit.
Thethirdday,BobtookthestonetoStreetMarket.Thistime,thepeoplethereofferedapricewhichwastentimes
higherthanthatinGreenMarket.ButBobwouldn'tsellit.
Bobcouldn'tunderstand.HeaskedMr.White,**Whydidtheypaymesomuchmoneyforjustastone?'*
''Evenforastone,ifyouthinkitvaluable,itwillbevaluable,"saidMr.White.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填人题前括号内。
1.WhydidBobalwaysfeellonelyandsad?
A.Becausehedidn'tgotoschool.
B.Becausehedidn'thaveanymoney.
C.Becausehedidn'thaveawarmfamily.
D.Becausehedidn'tliketheplacehelivedin.
2.WhichplacesdidBobtakethestoneto?
A.Someparks.B.Somehotels.
C.Someschools.D.Somemarkets.
3.Forwhatreasondidn'tMr.WhitewantBobtosellthestone?
A.Bobwantedahigherprice.
B.Thestoneisveryexpensive.
C.Mr.WhitewantedtoteachBobalesson.
D.Mr.WhitewantedtoplayajokeonBob.
4.HowmanytimesdidBobgotothemarket?.
A.Onlyonce.B.Onlytwice.
C.Threetimes.D.Fourtimes.
5.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.AhomelessboyB.Avaluablelesson
C.AnexpensivestoneD.Ahouseforchildren
C
15、LinHanxingisa30-year-oldwholivesinBeijing.Sheownsjustfiveshirts,twopairsoftrousers,fourpairs
ofshoes,threebooksandafewotherthings.Ifshardtobelievethatonlyfiveyearsago,Linwasoneofthosepeople
whocouldn'tstopbuyingthings.Backthen,shehadmorethan400piecesofclothesandhandbags.Butthatwasbefore
shesawanonlinechallengein2014,introducedbyJoshuaBecker,awriterintheUSwhowaspromoting(推动)a
minimalistlifestyle.Heencouragedpeopletoreducethenumberoftheirbelongings(财物)tofewerthan1(M).Lin
decidedtogiveitatry.Shethrewaway90percentofherbelongings.Shealsocleared120peoplesheneverspoketo
fromherQQandWeehat.Afterdoingallthat,Linsaidshefelt'lighter'.
Weusedtothinkowningmorewasthewaytoleadarichlife.Butnowmanypeoplebelievethatowninglessisrich,
perhapsricher.
AccordingtoUSwriterJoelStillerman.peoplewhoareeducatedandwealthyaremorelikelytohaveaminimalist
lifestyle.Thesepeoplearesaying,'Icanaffordtohaveless.'
Butleadingaminimalistlifestyledoesn'tonlymeanowningorspendingless.AdamLucaciasfromaUKresearch
companyEuromonitorfoundyoungpeoplespendlessonbelongings,butmoreonshortholidaysandvisitstothemovies.
'Theyarelookingforalifethatisallaboutculture?AlisonAngus,themanagerofEuromonitorisaid.
Soperhapsitallconiesdowntohowwedefine(定义)Svealth'.Iswealthinlifeaboutbuyingmoreandowning
more,orisitaboutlearningmoreandexperiencingmore?
1.Whichofthefollowingleadsaminimalistlifestyle?
A.AlisonAngus.B.AdamLucacias.
C.JoeStillerman.D.JoshuaBecker.
2.Wha(doestheunderlinedsentencemean?
A.Icanliveagoodlifewithnomoreeducationandmoney.
B.Icanliveagoodlifebyexperiencinglessandlearningmore.
C.Icanliveagoodlifewithnecessarybelongingsandfriends.
D.Icanliveagoodlifewithlessmoneyandfewerbelongings.
3.LinHanxing'sdefinitionof'wealth'mayprobablycover.
A.OwningfewerfriendsB.doingmorelearning
C.HavingmoreholidaysD.Chattinglessoftenwithpeopl
D
16、Howdoyouspendausualholidayathome?Myalarmclockwakesme,whichremindsmeofschool.Iusuallywould
sleeplikealog,buttodayisaholidayandIhavetobeatthepoolforswimmingpracticeataquartertoseven.About3()
swimmersshowupforpractice.Anhourlater,1ridemybikehome.Thesuburbs(郊区)arequietinthemorning,with
fewcarsonthestreet.
IknowIshouldbestudyingGermanbutinsteadIwander(游荡)tomyroom,liedownonthebedandsleeplikealog.
WhenIopenmyeyesagain,thefirstthingIseeisthealarmclock.Ifs10:40andIhaveabasketballclassinlessthan20
minutes.Withthehelpofashortcut(捷径)Iarriveontime.About15kidsandIspendtherestofthemorning"shooting
hoops(圈)
Abustakesushome,andIsecaneighbourwalkingherdogs.It'spastnoon.LunchisUdoushabaozi”(豆沙包子),which
myyoungerbrotherRicharddoesn'tcat.Hedevours(吞食)partofacakefromthefridge.IwonderifIshouldpractise
onthekeyboard,studyGerman,finishmyhomework,playchess,readorsleeplikealog.Idecidetoplaycomputer
gamesforanhourandpromisemyselfthatI,llworkonGermanlater.
Asthecomputergameshithigherandhigherlevels,RichardandIbecomemoreandmorebored.Hehasbeenaching
for(渴望)someonehisownagetoplaywith,andIwrite,heisdozing.Heistoosleepy.
Ithinkrilturnoffthiscomputerandtakehimtothepark.Thenmayberilcallonsomeofmyoldclassmates.
Holidayscanbeatimetolearn,atimetoplay,atimetogroworatimetosleeplikealog.Whateveryouchoosetodo
withyourtime,dosomethingthatyou,llremember!
1.WhatdidthewriterNOTdoduringtheday?
A.Playingcomputergames.B.Playingbasketball.
C.Practisingswimming.1).Walkinghisdog.
2.Whendidthewriter'sbasketballpracticebegin?
A.At10:40am.B.At11:00am.
C.At6:45am.D.At7:15am.
3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?
A.Thewriterfinallydecidedtoplaychess.
B.Thewriter'sbrotherdidn'teatanythingforlunch.
C.Thewriter'sbrotherwantedverymuchtohavesomeonehisagetoplaywith.
D.Theyfoundthecomputergamemoreandmoreinteresting.
4.Theunderlinedword“doze”means.
A.打瞌睡B.酣睡C.梦吃D.做噩梦
5.Fromthestorywecanlearnthatthewriterduringhisholiday.
A.likestolearnGerman
B.doesallkindsofsports
C.doeswhathewon'tforget
D.hasnotimetolenrnGerman
E
17、
Recentlyakindoforangebicycleonstreetsisbecomingpopular.Theseorangebicyclesarefromacompanycalled
BeijingMobikeTechnologyCo.Ltd.YoucanorderaMobikcthroughitsapp【应用程序)onyoursmartphone.Youjust
needtoscuntheQR-codc(扫描二维码)andthenyoucanit.Whenthetripends,youcanparkthebicycleinunypublic
areaalongthestreet.
*
heReader,apopularTVrshow,hostedbyDongQinghitsthecountry'ssmallscreensonSaturday.DongQingsaysthat
thefirstfocusintheshowistheguest.Accordingtodifferenttopics,eachguesttellshisorherownstorybyreading
fromliteraryworks.Thesecondfocusisthewriter.Bylisteningtoguests'reading,audiencecanalsofeelthepower
behindtheirwords.
PeoplearesayingthatVR(虚拟现实技术)isgoingtochangeourlivesinthefuture.VRputsyouinanewworldwhen
you,restandinginyourroom.YouarevisitingtheLondonBridgeinBritain,butthenextsecondyouwillbeinFrance.
ThisiswhatmighthappeninthenearfuturewiththehelpofVR.
ItwasatouchingmomentattheNationalZooinWashington.Thousandsofpeoplefromalloverthecountrycameto
saygoodbyetooneofthearea'spopularresidents(居民)BaoBao.Accordingtoarrangements(约定)betweenChina
andtheUnitedStates,giantpandasborntheremustmovebacktoChinaataroundfour.
1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it”referto?
A.TheMobike.B.TheQR-code.C.Thesmartphone.D.Theapp.
2.TheattractivepointsoftheTVshowTheReaderare.
A.thehostandthelistenersB.thehostandtheguests
C.thelistenersandthewritersD.theguestsandthewriters
3.WhenwasBaoBaoprobablyborn?
A.In2011.B.In2013.C.In2015.D.In2017.
4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.YouneedasmartphoneifyouwanttorideaMobike.
B.TheReaderisplayedonceaweekonTV.
C.Moreandmorepeople'sliveshavebeenchangedbyVR.
D.BaoBaowaswelcomedbythepeopleinAmericaverymuch.
F
18>TheLostSmile
ThenextmorningHildatookthemtotheothersideofthemountainofMiseryonherbroom.
Theyflewforagesbeforetheylandednearalittleriver.Thegrasswasgreen,birdsweresingingandtherewere
flowerseverywhere.Hildagavethemeachasmallblackstone."Thiswillkeepyousafe,"shesaid.Andsheflewoff
again.
“Thisisaniceplace,**saidSarah,surprised.uLookatallthelovelyflowers/,
Benwentovertoaflowerandsmeltit.Suddenlywaterranoutofthecentreanddownthepetals(花瓣).
“Ha!Ha!Ha!”Thechildrencouldhearsomeonelaughingbutwhentheylookedroundtherewasnoonethere.
SuddenlyBenshouted,"Ouch!Whatwasthat?Ithurtme.”
Hebentdowntorub(摩擦)hislegandhisflutefelloutofhisbag.Justthentwolittlecreaturesranoverandlifted
hisfluteandstartedrunningtowardssomebushes.
“Hey,that'smine!”heshoutedasthecreaturesdroppedthefluteandranoff.
“Comeback!Whoarcyou?"heshouted.Buttherewasnoanswer.
“Let'splaysomemusic,wSarahsuggested,“maybethey'llcomeback.”
Sotheysatdownandplayedandthetwolittlecreaturescameback.
“Whoareyou?”Sarahasked.
"We'reBillandJill.We'regoblins(小妖精)andwelovemusic.Whoareyou?Andwhatareyoudoinghere?”
“We'reSarahandBen.Andwe'reonourwaytofindtheLordofTears.”
“TheLordofTears?**BillandJillsaidundertheirbreath.
“Doyouknowwherehelives?,,askedSarah.
MNn,notroally,MsaidRill.
“AcrosstheSeaofsadness/*continuedJill.
“Canyoushowustheway?”
“BillcanJsaidJill.
MillcanJsaidBill.
MFollowus,maybeWillcanJBillandJillsaidtogetherandwalkedofftowardsthebushes.Thechildrensmiledand
followedthem.
1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaboutBillandJill?
A.Theylaughedwhenwaterranoutofthecentreanddownthepetals.
B.TheyliftedBen'sfluteandranawaybutdroppeditwhenBenshouted.
C.Theycamebackbecausetheywereattractedbythemusicp
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