江西省2017年中考英语真题试题（含答案）

江西省2017年中等学校招生考试

英语试题卷

说明：1.全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。

2.请将答案写在答题卡上，否则不给分。

一、听力测试（27分）

现在是试听时间。请听一段对话，然后回答问题。

Whatistheboygoingtobuy?

A.Somejuice.B.Someoranges.C.Someapples.

答案是Co

A）请听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳

选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题

和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分）

1.Wheredoesthewomanlive?

A.Inthetown.B.Intheoity.C.Inthemountains.

2.WhattimewillSallyandKsvinmeetthisSunday?

A.Atsix.B.Atseven.C.Ateight.

3.Whohasafever?

A.Jim.B.Michael.C.Michael,smother.

4.WhatwillLilydo?

A.Gofishing.B.Goforasnack.C.Gohiking.

5.Howistheweathertomorrow?

A.Windy.B.Rainy.C.Sunny.

6.WhyisTomfeelingsad?

A.BecausehefailedtheEnglishexam.

B.Becausehehasnofriendstotalkwith.

C.Becausehedoesn,tknowwhomtotalkwith.

7.Howmuchwillthemanpay?

A.$2.15.B.$2.50.C.$5.00.

8.Whatdocsthewomanmean?

A.It'stimetogotobed.

B.It'stooearlytogotobed.

C.Shehastoomuchworktodo.

B）请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个

选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各

个小题，每小题五秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

（每小题1分）

请听第1段材料，回答第9、10小题。

9.HowdidthemangotoNewYork?

A.Byplane.B.Bytrain.C.Bycar.

10.Whatdoeshethinkofhistrip?

A.Boring.B.Dangerous.C.Interesting.

请听第2段材料，回答第11、12小题。

11.Whatdoesthegirlwanttobe?

A.Aguide.B.Ateacher.C.Avolunteer.

12.Howlonghavetheybeenintheschool?

A.Foroneyear.B.Fortwoyears.C.Forthreeyears.

请听第3段材料，回答第13至第15小题。

13.WhatdoesBillwanttoinviteMarytodo?

A.Watchanopera.B.Wat^hamovie.C.Watchsgame.

14.WheredidBillgetthetickets?

A.Fromthemanager.B.Fromhisfriend.C.Fromhissister.

15.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Billworksatamovietheater.

B.Maryisn'tsureifshecango.

C.Themanagerwillgowiththem.

请听第4段材料，回答第16至第18小题。

16.WhatdoesJameslikelowatchonTV?

A.Sitcoms.B.Comedies.C.Talkshows.

17.WhendoesJamesusuallywatchthem?

A.OnFriday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.

18.WhatdoweknowaboutLucyandherfamily?

A.Shelikeswatchingcartoonsbest.

B.Herparentsoftengoonbusiness.

C.ThereareovertwoTVsetsinherfamily.

请听第5段材料,回答第19至第22小题。

19.WhendoesAmy'sfathergetup?

A.At5:30.B.At6:30.C.At7:30.

20.Whatdoeshefeedtotheelephants?

A.Carrotsandpotatoes.B.Bananasandcarrots.C.Tomatoesandcabbages.

21.Whatdoeshedointheafternoon?

A.Hecleanstheelephanthouse.

B.Hegivestheelephantsabath.

C.Hehelpstheelephantsexercise.

22.Whatcanwelearnfromthemonologue?

A.Amy'sfatheristiredofhisjobnow.

B.Amy'sfatherhasbeenazookeeperforyears.

C.Amy'sfatherlooksaftertwoelephantsinthezoo.

C）请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填

写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。（每小

题1分）

23.TheywanttopainttheschoolJsagain.

24.Somestudents1ikethebrightcolorsand.

25.Manyotherssaytheyneed.

26.inthecompetitionwilldesignthelargesidewall.

27.Themonitor'stelephonenumberis.

二、单项填空（8分）

请阅读下面各小题.从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选

项.并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（每小题1分）

28.Wemustgetbacktowork,wewon'tfinisheverything.

A.AndB.butC.soD.or

29.Sleepingisagoodthing,butsomepeoplesleep.

A.easilyB.badlyC.quicklyD.well

30.-Doyouhaveanyfortonightyet?

-Notyet.Whatabouthavingapicniconthebeach?

A.problemsB.newsC.plansD.rules

31.I*vejustreturnedfrommytriptoLondon.1manyinteresting

placesthere.

A.visitB.willvisitC.amvisitingD.visited

32.-Iwanttobuyashirt.ButIhavealittlemoney.

-Theshirtshereareallverycheap.Andtheyellowoneis.Doyoulikeit?

A.cheapB.cheaperC.thecheapestD.expensive

33.WouldyouliketoseeamoviewithmeonSaturdaynight?

Sorry,Ididn'tit.Coaldyoupleasesayitagain?

A.receiveB.catchC.findD.finish

34.SincewebegantousetheInternet,ourlivesalot.

A.changeB.hadchangedC.willchangeD.havechanged

35.Ababy,sfirstmonthbirthdayisaspecialeventinChinaandwitha

special

party.

A.iscelebratedB.iscelebratingC.wascelebratedD.celebrates

三、完形填空（25分）

A）请先阅读下面短文，掌拥其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以

填人相应空白处的最佳选I团并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（每小题1分）

Eachoneofussharesthisplanetwithsevenbillionothers.Andweallneed36.

Peopleandproductsneedtomovefromcitytocityandcountrytocountry.However,we

allknow37mostcars,motorcycles,boatsandplanescauseairpollution.They

arealso38.Thisisaseriousprobleminmanycities.39

inventorsarecomingupwithcreativeideastotrytoreducethepollutionandnoise.

Inmanycitiesaroundtheworld,motorcyclesarevery40.NowVietnamhas

around33millionmotorcyclesandChinahasalmost120million.Motorcyclesarea

fasterandcheaperwaytogetaroundacitythan41.Yetairpollutionisa

growingproblem.Inlargecities,people42itisdifficulttobreathe.Tosolve

theseproblems,aU.S.companydesignedanenvironmentallyfriendlymotorcycle,It

useselectricityasfuel（燃料）.Asaresult,thereis43pollution.It*salso

quietandfast.Thismakes44agoodchoiceforgettingaroundacity.

TheItaiiancityofVeniceisacitywithonlyafew45.Therearenocars

inthecitycenter.46cars,watertaxisandbusescarrypeoplealongthecity's

canal（运河）.However,theycausepollution,47tothewater.Englishengineers

DickandJemdesignedasolar-powered（太阳能）watertaxi.Thewatertaxi48

runforadayafterbeingrecharged（充电）.

Planesalsocauseairandnoisepollution.Designinganenvironmentallyfriendly

airplaneisareal49_.Someairplanecompanieshave50____tosolvetheproblems.

Swissengineershavegoneonestepfurther.Theydevelopedasolarairplane.This

planeholdstheworldrecordforthelongestsolar-poweredflight-1,541kilometers

fromArizonatoTexasinAmerica.

36.A.airB.foodC.transportationD.communication

37.A.howB.whyC.whenD.that

38.A.noisyB.dirtyC.fastD.expensive

39.A.SinceB.SoC.BecauseD.Although

40.A.popularB.valuableC.dangerousD.safe

41.A.bikesB.subwaysC.busesD.cars

42.A.explainB.complainC.doubtD.promise

43.A.muchB.someC.noD.more

44.A.themB.youC.usD.it

45.A.riversB.roadsC.touristsD.people

4G.A.InsteadofB.ThankstoC.BecauseofD.Asfor

47.A.probablyB.onlyC.especiallyD.hardly

48.A.mustB.canC.shouldD.need

49.A.questionB.jobC.decisionD.challenge

50.A.disagreedB.refusedC.startedD.remembered

B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意。然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，并将答

案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。（每小题1分）

Whenpeoplehearthewordstress,theyusuallythinkofsomethingbad.However,

stresscanhaveseveralbenefits（益处）forthebodyandmind.

Tobeginwith,peoplemayfeelstressed51thereis

somethingimportanttodo.Forexample,somestudentsare

stressedbeforeabigtest.Thestressmightmakethemfeel

52,butitalsomakesthemfocused.Thistypeofstress

canhelppeopleworkefficiently（高效地）tomeettheir

53.

Anotherwaystressbenefitsusisbykeepingushealthy.Scientistswhostudy

stresslearntalittlestresscan54theimmunesystem（免疫系统）stronger.When

yourbodylearnstorespond（反应）tosomestress,it'sableto55youbetter

fromillness.

Thefinalwaythatstressbenefitsusisbyhelpingusrespondto56.If

youseeacarcomingaroundthecornertoofast,youmightexperiencestress.This

stresssendsamessage57yourbrainofdanger,allowingyourbodytorespond

58.Youmaynotbeabletojumpoutofthecar*swaysoonenough59the

stress.

Ofcourse,toomuchstressis60toourbodiesandminds.Buttherightamount

ofstressmakesusmoreefficient,healthierandsafer.

四、阅读理解（40分）

A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选

项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（每小题2分）

A

BletchleyPark

OpeningHours：Everyday(Christmas&NewYear'sDay)

Weekdays9:30am-5pm5Weekends10:30am-5pm

Price:

Adults£10Children(12-16)£6

Childrenunder12FreeTicketsboughtonline20%off

NRM(NationalRailwayMuseum)YewTreeFarm

OpeningHours:^Add:A3400StratfordRoad

Weekdays10:00am-6:00pmTel:01564792701

MuseumAdmission(门票)：FREEFreeadmission

Tel:08448153139OpeningHours:TUE-SUN10am-5pm

Forbigtrains,biggerstoriesandtheAmodemshoppingvillagemade

biggestfreedayout,cometotheupofsixteenbeautifulhousesanda

world'slargestrailwaymuseum.Bestcoffeeshopinayardofferingallkinds

ofallifsFREEofproductsfromaroundtheworld.

61.WhencanwevisitNationalRailwayMuseum?

A.Onweekdays.B.OnSundays.

C.OnSaturdaysD.Everyday.

62.Wherecanweshopandenjoyacupofcoffee?

A.InBletchleyPark.B.OnYewTreeFam.

C.AtNationalRailwayMussum.D.OnthebigtrainsinNRM.

63.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.BletchleyParkhasthelongestdailyopeninghours.

B.Wccancmai1YewTreeFarmformoreinformation.

C.WecanvisitNationalRaiIwayMuseumatninethirty.

D.AnadultcanbuyatickettoBletchleyParkonlinefor£8.

B

“Color,color,color!warethewordsofartistEricCarle.

Ericislikethekingintheworldofchildren'sbooks.Hehas

writtenover70children1sbooks.Hismostfamousbook,TheVery

HungryCaterpillar,iscommononchildren*sbookshelvesalloverthe

world.Whatmostpeopledon'tknowisthatEricalsomakesartfor

adults,whichiscalleduArtArt,f.Peopledidn'tknowaboutit,

becausehedidn*tshowittothepublicunti1hewas84yearsold!

LikeEric*schildren*sbooks,his“ArtArt“isfullofbrightandclearcolor.

HesaysthathelovescolorsomuchbecausehemisseditduringthewarinGermany.

EricwasborninNewYorkin1929,butmovedtoGermanywithhisfamilywhenhewas

6.Whenhewas10,WorldWarIIbegan.Henoticedthatallthehousesandbuildings

inhistownwerepaintedgrey,brownordarkgreen.Itwasasadtime,anditseemed

liketherewasnocoloranywhsre.

Attheendofthewar,“whencolorcameback,Ericexplains,“Ijustloved

itsomuch.IkeepsayingthatIwishoureyescouldseemorecolor.Colorisavery

importantpartofmywork.”

That*strue.Ericpaintsbrightcolorsonpaper,cutsoutshapes,andthenglues

themontoanotherpieceofpaper.Thismethodiscalledcollage.Infact,itiswhat

ledErictohis"ArtArt”.

Eric*s“ArtArt“includeslargecollagesaswellaspaintings,photographsand

evencostumes.Inalltheseworks,heusesal1kindsofcolors-everythingfrom

purpletolightgreentoorange.Nowthat'salotofcolor!

64.WhendidEricshow“ArtArt"tothepublic?

A.In1929.B.In1993.C.In1997.D.In2013.

65.WhydidEricfeelsadduringWorldWarII?

A.Becausehecouldhardlyseebrightcolor.

D.Becausehehadtojointhearmytofight.

C.Becausehecouldn*tdrawverygoodpaintings.

D.Becausehelivedaverypoorlifewithhisparents.

66.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.CollageplaysanimportantpartinEric,sbook“ArtArt”.

B.ChildrenknowlittleaboutTheVeryHungryCaterpillar.

C.Erichascreatedmorebooksforadultsthanforchildren.

D.EricmovedtoGermanywithhisfamilywhenhewas10.

67.What'sthemainideaofthispassage?

A.Ericcreatedcollagesforhisbooks.

B.Eric*s“ArtArt”ispopularwithpeople.

C.Eric'sloveforcolorledhimtosuccess.

D.Ericisthekingintheworldofchildren,sbooks.

C

Itseemsliketechnologyiseverywhere.Computersandsmartphonesarcatthe

centerofalmosteverythingwedo.Theyconstantly（持续地）requireourattention.

Wetextourfriendswiththemduringtheday,sleepwiththembyourbedsandcheck

ourmessagesassoonaswewakeup.

Inthefuture,technologywillnolongerbeinterruptingusallthetime.Instead,

wewillusecalmtechnologywhichwasfirstdevelopedbyscientistMarkWeiserin

the1970s.Inhisopinion,calmtechnologyworksquietlybutconstantly.Weknow

itisthere,butwedon'tpaymuchattentiontoitAccordingtoMark,thebeat

technologyshouldbeinvisible（隐形的）andletyouliveyourlife.

Wealreadyusemanydifferenttypesofcalmtechnologyinoureverydaylives.

Doyouhaveasmokealarminyourhouse?Thatsmokealarmisalwaysthere,checking

theairforsmokeandquietlykeepingyousafe.Itonlyremindsyouit'stherewhen

you'veburntyourbread!Ortheremaybelightsinyourhomeorschool.Whensomebody

passesinfrontoftheirsensors（传感器），thelightsturnon.Youdon*tthinkabout

thistypeoftechnologyuntilyouseethelightgoon.

Inthefuture,wecanimagineourhouseswillusecalmtechnologytoopenthe

curtainsforusinthemorning,toturndowntheheatwhenweleave,oreventochoose

thebestmusicforourmoodTheminutewewalkthroughthedoor,ourhousewi11respond

byturningonthelightsandmusic,andperhapsevenstartingtoprepareourdinner!

68.Whichofthefollowingisanexampleofcalmtechnology?

A.Acomputer.B.Asmartphone.C.Asmokealarm.D.Aradio.

69.Whatdoestheunderlined“ordainterrupting*mean?

A.Hurting.B.Protecting.C.Helping.D.Troubling.

70.What'sthemainideaofthethirdparagraph?

A.Calmtechnologykeepsassafeinmanyways.

B.Calmtechnologycanhelpyoutodohousework.

C.Calmtechnologyhasbe2nusedinourdailylives.

D.Calmtechnologyplaysanimportantpartinschools.

71.Whatcanweinferfromthspassage?

A.Thelightwon'tgoonunlesswetouchthesensor.

B.Calmtechnologywillmakeourlifemoreconvenient.

C.Peop1ewi11dependmorsonsmartphonesinthefuture.

D.Peoplewon*thavetoworkbecauseofcalmtechnology.

D

Beingateenagercanbechallenging,butitcanalsobeexciting.You*rebecoming

moreindependentandmakingdecisionsforyourself.Youarealsolearningtotake

risksandsolveproblemsbetter.Andchangesarehappeningthroughoutyourbody,

eveninyourbrain.

Thechangesinyourbrainareinfluencinghowyoudevelopintoanadult.Imagine

thestructure（结构）ofyourbrainislikeabigroadmap.Lotsofroadsleadto

differentdestinations（目的地）.Whenyouwereachildasyoulearntnewthings,

yourbraincreatedmoreandmoreroadstodifferentdestinations.Bythetimeyou

becomeateenager,manydifferentroadsleadtothemostimportantplacesonthe

map.Nowyourbrain'sjobistomakethatmapmoreefficient.

Asaresult,yourexperiencesasateenageractuallyinfluencethewaythatyour

braindevelops.Ifyouspendhoursplayingvideogames,whatskiIlsdoyouuse?You

learntoseesomethingwithyoureyesandrespondtoitwithyourhands.Asyoudevelop

thoseskills,yourbrainismakingsurethattheroadsleadingtothemareespecially

fastandefficient.So,yourvideo-gameplayingcouldbepreparingyouforacareer

suchasapilot.

Thisisagreattimeforyoutopracticenewskillsanddiscoverwhatyou*re

goodatandtrywhatyoulovedoing.Gooutandtrydifferentactivities,andstick

tothemif

youthinkthey'reuseful.Renemberthatwitheverythingyoudo,you'reshaping

yourbrainforthefuture.

72.Whathappensaschildrenlearnnewthings?

A.Theirbrainsmakethemapsmoreefficient.

B.Thestructuresoftheirbrainsarelikebigroadmaps.

C.Theirbrainscreatemoreroadstodifferentdestinations.

I）.Manydifferentroadsleadtothemostimportantplaces.

73.Whatdoestheunderlinedvord“it"inParagraph3referto?

A.Yourbrain.B.Somethingyousee.

C.Yourskill.D.Somethingyoulearn.

74.What'sthewriter'sadviceforteenagers?

A.Teenagersshouldlearntobemoreindependent.

B.Teenagersshouldworkharderandmoreefficiently.

C.Teenagersshouldplaymorevideogamesinordertobeapilot.

D.Teenagersshouldexperiencemoreandsticktotheusefulactivities.

75.Whichwou1dbethebeattitleforthepassage?

A.MakingDecisionsforYourself.B.DevelopingYourBrainfortheFuture.

C.WaysofChangingYourBrain.D.ChangesHappeninginYourBrain.

B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择

五个还原到文中。使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。（每小题2分）

Aproblemisonlyaproblemuntilthereisasolution（解决办

法）.Wefindsolutionsbythinkingcreatively.76Inother

words,wethinkoutsidethebox.Sometimes,thinkingoutsidethe

boxsolvesnotjustone,buttwoproblems.

AmsterdamisoneofthemostcrowdedcitiesinEurope.Asa

result,housingisveryexpensive,especiallyforstudents.77

However,findingthistypeofapartmentswasalmostimpossible

untilrecently.

WhilethecollegesinAmsterdamweretryingtosolvethehousingproblem,

thousandsofshippingcontains（集装箱）werelyingquietlyinports（港口）around

theworld.Thesehugesteelcontainerscarryproductsfromonecountrytoanother.

Thelifeofeachcontainerisabout10years.78Yettheycan'trecycleall

ofthembecausetherearesomany.

BackinAmsterdam,acompanycameupwithanamazingidea.Whynotreusethese

shippingcontainersasstuden:apartment?79Theyareallthesamesizeand

fittogetherperfectly.Thesteelisstrong.Moreover,thesecontainersarcsowidely

availablethattheyarequitecheaptobuy.Forallthesereasons,theycanbeused

tobuildapartmentsquicklyar.dcheaply.Buildingbeganin2005,andafteronlya

fewweeks,hundredsofAmsterdamstudentshadnewhomes.

Whenstudentsfirstheardaboutthisidea,theythoughtthecontainerapartments

wouldbesmall,noisy,andcold.80Eachcontainerapartmenthasakitchen,

abedroomwithastudyarea,andabathroom.Theapartmentsarewarmandquiet.They

evenhaveahigh-speedInternetconnection.Livinginashippingcontainerhasbecome

popular.Today,3,000Amsterdamstudentsliveinthecontainervi1lage.

A.Studentsneedlowcostapartments.

B.Thecontainersaregreatforbuildingapartments.

C.Infact,theseapartmentsarenotingoodcondition.

D.However,theyweresurprisedwhentheysawthem.

E.Steelcompaniesrecyclesomeoftheoldcontainers.

F.Recyclingthesteelcontainershasmanyadvantages.

G.Weuseourimaginationandcomeupwithcreativeideas.

五、补全对话（5分）

请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从方框中选择恰当的句子填入空白中，使对话通顺、合

理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。（空一句，每小题1分）

A:Hi,howareyou?

B:Notverywell,IthinkIhavetheflu.

A:Ohno!Youpoorthing.81______

B:Itmightbe,Isuppose,butitdoesn'tfeellikeit.I'vehaditforafewdays

now.Ijustfeelreallyweakandtiredallthetime.

A:82Maybeyoushouldgohomeandgetsomerest.

B:Yes,youareright.

A:83______

B:That'strue.CouldyoutellMr.SmithI'msick?

A84_____

BAndcouldyougivehimmyhomework?

ASure.A.Yes,ofcourse.

BThanks.B.Itdoesn'tmatter.

ANoproblem