河北沧州市盐山县韩集中学2025-2026学年度七年级第二学期期末学业水平监测英语（含答案）

河北沧州市盐山县韩集中学2025-2026学年度七年级第二学期期末学业水平监测英语一、完形填空阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。LastFridaywasourschooltripday.Iwokeupearlyandlookedoutofthewindow.Theweatherwas___1___foratrip—itwasasunnyday.Thesunwasshining___2___,andtherewasagentle(温和的)wind.Wewereallvery___3___becauseweweregoingtothebeach.We___4___attheschoollibraryat8:00a.m.andtooktheschoolbus.Onthebus,wesangourfavouritesongshappilyandplayedfungames.Everyonewas___5___agreattime.Afteraboutanhour’sdrive,wefinallyarrivedatthebeach.Wesawtheblueseaandthecleansand.Thebeautifulsightswerelikea___6___.Ourteachersaid,“Youcanplayvolleyball,swim,orjust___7___onthebeach.”Ienjoyedswimmingwithmybestfriend,Lucy.Thewaterwascoolandcomfortable.Wealsopickedmany___8___shells(贝壳)onthebeach:theywerewhite,pink,green,brown…Whenthesunwentdown,ourteacheraskedusto___9___andgetonthebus.Wefeltalittlesad.Wetookallthe___10___withus.Wewantedtokeepthebeachcleanandbeautiful.Thetripwastooshort!Ireallyhopewecanhaveanotherschooltripsoon.1.A．softB．awfulC．enoughD．perfect2.A．slowlyB．heavilyC．brightlyD．hopefully3.A．gladB．afraidC．thirstyD．unhappy4.A．metupB．gotoutC．wentawayD．droppedoff5.A．doingB．makingC．havingD．playing6.A．bookB．cloudC．smileD．painting7.A．rideB．rushC．relaxD．skate8.A．uglyB．greyC．realD．colourful9.A．kickB．leaveC．shoutD．explore10.A．sandB．litterC．tentsD．jackets二、短文填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。Inourclass,somestudentshavebadeatinghabits.Davidatesix___11___(hamburger)yesterdayevening.He___12___(feel)awfulthismorning.Healmostcouldn’tget___13___(him)outofbed.Hismothertookhimtoseethedoctor___14___(quick).Thedoctorsaideatingtoomuchfoodis___15___(danger).Hismothersaideatingfastfoodisbadforhealth.Davidagreed___16___them.Hewanted___17___(eat)morevegetablesandfruit.Nancyalso___18___(have)abadhabit.Shelikeseatingicecream___19___chocolate.At___20___startofthisyear,shewashealthy.Butnowshehasaweightproblem.Sheoftenfeels___21___(sleep)inclass.Tokeephealthy,shesaysshe___22___(jog)nextweek.___23___canwelearnfromDavidandNancy?Weshouldtakecare___24___ourhealth.Let’sstartfromtoday.Eatinghealthyfoodisasmart___25___(choose).Ithinkweallcandoit.三、阅读理解阅读短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。ABarryisastudentfromLondon.HisfamilydecidestogoonatriptoBeijingnextweek.TheywilltakeaplaneonWednesdayeveningandarriveinBeijingonThursdaymorning.Nowthefamilyispreparingforthetrip.BarryislookingattheweatherinBeijingonhisphone.FridaySaturdaySundayMondayTuesdayHemakesthefollowingtravelplan(计划).FridayVisittheGreatWallandlearnaboutthehistory.SaturdayTakephotosandtastesomeChinesefood.SundayWatchBeijingOpera(京剧)inthetheatre.Monday________TuesdayVisitthePalaceMuseum.26.Whenwillthefamilystartofftheirtrip?A．OnTuesday.B．OnWednesday.C．OnThursday.D．OnFriday.27.WhatshouldBarrywearonSunday?28.Whichofthefollowingisthebestplanin“________”?A．Flyakite.B．Climbmountains.C．Playinthesnow.D．Haveaboatrace.BLittleMousehopedtobuildabigandstronghouseintheforest.Oneday,therewasnowaterinPoorFrog’spond(池塘).Hehadnoplacetolivein.FrogwasluckytomeetLittleMouse,andLittleMouseaskedhimtojointhehouse-buildingplan.Whentheycollectedthingstobuildtheirhouse,otheranimalscameonebyone.Firstcametherabbits.BlackEagleranafterthem,sotheyneededtofindasafeplace.“Everyoneiswelcome.Comeandhelpusbuildahouse.Youwillbesafeinside,”saidLittleMouse.Afterthat,theyallworkedasateam.ThencameBigBear.“Iamalone(孤独的)becauseothersthinkIamscary,”criedBear.“Comealongandjoinus.Thereissomuchworkyoucando,”saidLittleMouse.Atthesametime,somebirdsflewdownfromthedyingtree.“Someonecutdownourtree.Howcanwelivewithout(没有)it?”“Ifweworktogether,noworkistoohard,”saidLittleMouse.Soon,everyoneintheforestknewaboutLittleMouse’skindness.Theyallcametohelpbuildthehouse.Itbecameananimalhouseforall.29.Whichisthemaincharacter(角色)ofthestory?A．BigBear.B．PoorFrog.C．LittleMouse.D．BlackEagle.30.Whydidtherabbitsjointhehouse-buildingplan?A．Theywerealone.B．Theyhadnowater.C．Theylosttheirfamily.D．Theyneededasafeplace.31.Whatdoesthestorytrytotellus?A．Havingahouseislucky.B．Animalsneedtohelpeachother.C．Kindnesscanbringeveryonetogether.D．Workingtogethermakeseverythingeasy.CWhattimedoyougetup?Youranswersmaybesimilarbecauseyouallliveinthesameplaceandhavesimilarroutines.Buthowdodailyroutineschangeindifferentcities?Let’sseethethreecities.InShijiazhuang,thesunrisesatabout5o’clockinsummer.Peoplegetupatabout6o’clock.Afterbreakfast,peoplestarttheirworkorstudy.Atnoon,theyhavelunchandtakearest.Whattimedotheyfinishwork?Somepeoplefinishworkatabout5p.m.Thentheymaydosomefunactivities.Butthesunrisesatabout7o’clockinUrumqi(乌鲁木齐).Insummer,peopletherestartworkatabout10a.m.Theyhaveluncharound2p.m.Intheafternoon,peopleworkfrom4p.m.to8p.m.ThisisbecausedaysareverylonginUrumqi’ssummer.Rovaniemi(罗瓦涅米)isacityinFinland(芬兰).Everyyear,peoplethereseesomethingamazing:polarday(极昼).ThepolardayhappensfromJunetoJulywhenthesundoesn’tgodownatall.Tosleepduringthebrightnights,theyhavetouseeyemasks(眼罩).Sometimes,theywakeupearlybecauseofthelongdaylight.32.Howdoesthewriterstartthetext?A．Bytellingastory.B．Bytellingthetruth.C．Byaskingaquestion.D．Bylistingnumbers.33.InsummerwhattimedoesthesunriseinShijiazhuang?A．Atabout4o’clock.B．Atabout5o’clock.C．Atabout6o’clock.D．Atabout7o’clock.34.WhydopeopleinUrumqistartworkatabout10a.m.insummer?A．Itishotinthemorning.B．Thedaysareverylong.C．Theywanttoworkintheevening.D．Theyneedtohavealongbreakfast.35.Whatcanweknowfromthetext?A．PeopleworkmoretimeinUrumqi.B．It’sverycoldduringthepolardays.C．Thesungoesdownatthesametimeinallcities.D．SomepeopleinRovaniemican’tsleepwellinsummer.DGiraffesareverytallanimalsintheworld.Ababygiraffeisabout180cmtallanditsweightisaround68kgwhenitcomesintotheworld.Amazingly,itcanstandupandevenrunintwohours.Whentheygrowup,theycanstand6meterstall.Here’ssomethingreallycool:everygiraffe’sspots(斑点)arespecial—notwoarethesame.Agiraffe’stongue(舌头)isusuallyblack,blue,orpurple,anditcanbeabout50cmlong.Thislongtonguehelpstheanimalreachleaveshighupintrees.Giraffesliketoeatleaves,buttheyalsoeatflowersandfruits.Anadult(成年的)giraffecaneatabout45kgofleavesinaday.Giraffesoftenliveingroupsof10to20.Thesegroupscanchangeeveryday.Thegroupyouseetodaymightnotbethesameoneyouseetomorrow.Livingingroupsbenefitsgiraffesalot.Itkeepsthemsafeandhelpsthemshareinformationaboutfoodandwater.Giraffesareimportanttonature.Butnowtheyareindanger.Peoplekillthemfortheirmeat,coatsandtails.Habitatloss(栖息地丢失)isalsoabigproblem.Whenpeoplecutdowntreesorbuildfarms,giraffeslosetheirhomes.Bylearningmoreabouttheseamazinganimals,wecanhelpsavethemandkeeptheirhomessafeforthefuture.36.Whatcanababygiraffedotwohoursafteritcomesintotheworld?A．Eatleaves.B．Standupandrun.C．Playwithothergiraffes.D．Drinkwaterfromariver.37.Howlongcanagiraffe’stonguebe?A．50cm.B．68cm.C．90cm.D．180cm.38.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“benefits”inparagraph3mean?A．Serves.B．Teaches.C．Changes.D．Removes.39.Whyaregiraffesindangertoday?①Becausepeoplekillgiraffes.②Becausepeoplecutdowntrees.③Becausethegroupchangeseveryday.④Becausegiraffescan’tfindenoughleaves.⑤Becausepeoplebuildfarmsintheirhabitats.A．①②③B．②③⑤C．②④⑤D．①②⑤40.Whatisthebesttitle(标题)forthetext?A．Giraffes’GroupLifeB．TheAmazingGiraffesC．Giraffes’SpecialSpotsD．SavetheForestforGiraffes四、任务型阅读阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。Doyouknowpickleball(匹克球)?Muchliketennisandping-pong,it’sapopularsport.Pickleballiseasyandfuntoplay.Therearetwoorfourplayersinagame.Playershitaballoveranetwithpaddles(拍).Thepaddlesarelarge.Theruleofthegameisthatifaplayer(orateam)firstgets11points(分)andalsoleads(领先)by2pointsormore,thenthatplayerortheteamwinsthegame.Forexample,ifit’s10to10,oneplayerhastomakeit12to10towinthegame.Peoplestartedtoplaythegameinthe1960s.Someparentswereonholiday.Theyhopedtofindafunactivityforthewholefamily.Sotheycameupwiththesport.Nooneissurehowthesportgotitsname.Mostpeoplebelieveitgotitsnamefromadog.Thedog’snamewasPickles.Whenpeoplefirstplayedthegame,Picklesranaftertheball.Soeveryonecalledit“Pickles’ball.”Later,itbecame“pickleball.”KaraFostertriedthegamethisyear.Likemanyothers,shelovedthesportandnowplaysiteveryday.“Ithelpsmekeephealthy,”shesays.“Bestofall,it’seasyformetotalkwithmyfriendswhenplayingthesport.”41.Howmanyplayersarethereinapickleballgame?42.Whendidpeoplestarttoplaypickleball?43.Whatdideveryonecallpickleballatfirst?44.HowoftendoesKaraFosterplaypickleballnow?45.Doyouwanttoplaypickleball?Whyorwhynot?五、补全对话根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Hello!I’mareporterofSchoolLife.CanIaskyousomequestions?B:___46___.A:Youlookveryhealthy.Howdoyoukeephealthy?B:Ieatmanyvegetablesandfruit,anddrinkmilkeveryday.Ialsoexercise.A:___47___?B:Yes,Ilikeitverymuch.ButIeatjunkfoodonlyonceamonth,becauseit’sbadforus.A:___48___?B:Everyday.Ieithertakeawalkorplaysportsafterdinnerwithmyparents.A:___49___?B:No.Ihardlyeverstayuplate.Ialwayshaveenoughsleepeverynight.A:___50___?B:Abouteighthours.A:Youhaveagoodlifestyle.Thankyouverymuch.六、书面表达51.大家都知道植物对我们人类、动物以及周围的环境都非常重要。假如你叫李华，请你根据以下提示，以“WhyArePlantsImportant?”为题，从三个方面谈论一下植物的重要性，并呼吁大家爱护花草树木。WhyArePlantsImportant?Forpeople:giveusbasicneeds(基本需求),getfood,medicine…Foranimals:liveintheforest,eatthefruitFortheenvironment:cleantheair,stopthewaterfromwashingthesoilaway…要求：

1.短文应包括提示中所有的写作要点；

2.条理清晰，行文连贯，可适当发挥；

3.文中不能出现真实的人名、校名等信息；

4.词数：80左右，文章标题和开头已给出（不计入总词数）。WhyArePlantsImportant?Plantsareveryimportantforpeople,animalsandtheenvironment.Nowletmeintroducetheimportanceofplantstoyou._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________