河北承德市宽城满族自治县2025-2026学年度第二学期期末质量监测 七年级英语试题（含答案）

2025—2026学年度第二学期期末质量监测七年级英语试题考生注意:1．本试卷共8页，总分120分，考试时间120分钟。2．答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应位置上。3．所有试题答案要求填涂在答题卡上，交卷时只交答题卡。第一部分：听力(共四节，满分30分)第一节听句子，选择最佳答语(共5题;每题1分，满分5分)1.A.Giraffes. B.Pears. C.Theyarecute.2.A.Yes,youmay. B.Yes,youdo. C.No,wecan’t.3.A.Inthedininghall. B.At12o’clock. C.Noodles.4.A.Certainly. B.Goodidea. C.You’rewelcome.5.A.Theyare15yuan. B.Fivekilos,please. C.Bequiet.第二节听对话和问题，选择正确答案(共13题;每题1分，满分13分)6.Whatfruitdoesthemanwanttobuy?A. B. C.7.WhatsportdoesSusanoftenplay?A. B. C.听一段对话，回答以下小题。8.Whatdoesn’ttheboyhaveforbreakfast?A.Apieceofbread. B.Anegg. C.Aglassofmilk.9.Whocooksbreakfastforthegirl?A.Hermother. B.Herfather. C.Herbrother.听一段对话，回答以下小题。10.WhendidJackgoonaschooltrip?A.LastSunday. B.LastSaturday. C.LastFriday.11.WhatdoesJackthinkofhisschooltrip?A.Great. B.Tiring. C.Awful.12.Whatdidthegirlsdoonthefarm?A.Theygrewvegetables. B.Theyfedchickens. C.Theypickedapples.听一段对话，回答以下小题。13.Howoldisthedog?A.Threeweeksold. B.Threemonthsold. C.Threeyearsold.14.Whowillthedoghelp?A.Peoplewithhandproblems. B.Peoplewitheyeproblems. C.Peoplewithlegproblems.15.Whatplacedoestheboyoftentakethedogto?A.Postoffices. B.Busstops. C.Parks.听一段对话，回答以下小题。16.WhereisPeter’smother?A.Athome. B.Inashop. C.Inthemountains17.Whatisthefatherdoing?A.Heismakingdumplings. B.Heishavingatrip. C.Heiswashingthecar.18.How’stheweatherintheU.S.?A.Cold. B.Warm. C.Hot.第三节听短文和问题，选择正确答案(共7题;每题1分，满分7分)听一段短文，回答以下小题。19.Whatcolordoesn’tDavidlike?A.Brown. B.Blue. C.White.20.WhatdoesDavidliketoeat?A.Breadandmilk. B.Chickenandicecream. C.Icecreamandbread.21.WhatfruitdoesDavideatintheafternoon?A.Abanana. B.Anapple C.Anorange.听一段短文，回答以下小题。22.WhendoesLinda’sfatherswim?A.OnFridayafternoons. B.OnSaturdaymornings. C.OnSaturdayafternoons.23.WhatdoesLinda’smotherlike?A.Playingtennis. B.Dancing. C.Goingclimbing.24.WhoisHelen?A.Linda’scousin. B.Linda’sfriend. C.Linda’ssister.25.HowoftendoesLindaplayvolleyball?A.Onceaweek. B.Twiceaweek. C.Threetimesaweek.第四节(共5题;每题1分，满分5分)听短文填空。Eric’sfamilyruleson____26____Beforedinner____27____theviolin.AtdinnerDon’tusehisphone;Eat____28____AfterdinnerDon’thave____29____;Don’tstayuplate.Ericthinksitis____30____tofollowtheserules.第二部分：语言运用(共两节，满分25分)第一节完形填空(共10题;每题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。DoyouwanttoknowabouttheweatherinCanada?Let’sseewhatthe____31____seasonsarelikeinCanada.Springusually____32____inAprilwithlotsofrain.Theweatherisstillcold.Springisaveryshortseasonand____33____youknowit,summerarrives!SummercanbeveryhotinCanada.Thesunlightissostrong.Youcanwear____34____.It’sgoodforyoureyesinthesun.Itsometimesrains.Youmightseerainbowsifyouare____35____.It’salsoverywet.Peoplecan____36____T-shirtsandshorts.AutumnusuallycomesinSeptember.Itisaverybeautifulseason.Theleavesonthetreesbecome____37____:orange,red,yellow...It’sverycoolandit’sagoodseasonto____38____awalkinthepark.Winterisfrom____39____DecembertolateMarch.Itcanbeverycoldwithlotsofsnow.It’soften____40____inwinter.Butthesunnydaysarealwayscold!31.A.two B.three C.four D.five32.A.comes B.goes C.flies D.meets33.A.after B.before C.until D.because34.A.shoes B.coats C.shirts D.sunglasses35.A.good B.lucky C.favorite D.cute36.A.puton B.putup C.putdown D.putin37.A.green B.colorful C.yellow D.red38.A.take B.make C.go D.play39.A.slowly B.quickly C.early D.lovely40.A.cloudy B.sunny C.rainy D.windy第二节短文填空(共15题;每题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。TherearemanyrulesinLinda’slife.Inthemorning,shemustgetupearlybecauseshecan’tbelate____41____school.Thenshegetsdressedand____42____(brush)herteeth.Shemusthaveagoodbreakfasttokeepherfullofenergy.Hertypical(典型的)breakfastincludes(包括)____43____egg,aglassofmilk,somebreadandfruit—anapple,apear,orafew____44____(strawberry).Afterbreakfast,herparentsencourageher____45____(walk)toschoolbecausetheythinkit’sgoodforherhealth.Inclass,shemustfocuson____46____(learn)astheysayitisthekeytosuccess(成功).Afterschool,shehastoclean____47____(she)roombecauseshecan’tletherdeskgetuntidy.“Atidyspacemeansatidymind,”hermomalwayssays.Beforebed,shemustreadstory____48____(book)forhalfanhoureverynight.Rightnow,Linda____49____(do)herhomeworkinherroom.Shealways____50____(follow)theruleoffinishingitbeforedinner.Canshehavefunonweekends?Yes.She____51____(usual)walksherdogaftershefinishesherhomework.Butlastweekend,shedidn’twalkherdog____52____itwasill.She____53____(take)ittoananimalhospital.Andsoonit____54____(get)muchbetter.Rulesmightbestrict(严格的),____55____Lindathinksthey’reliketrainingwheels(辅助轮)—theyhelphergrowintoherbestself!第三部分阅读(共两节，满分40分)第一节阅读理解(共15题;每题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AManykindsofanimalsareindangernow.Herearesomeexamples.GiantpandasliveintheforestsinChina.ButoutofChina,theyareonlyinzoos.Theyeatalmostonlyonekindoffood—bamboo.Keepingagiantpandainthezooisdifficultbecauseitmusthavebambootoeat.AsianelephantshavemuchsmallerearsthanAfricanelephants.Theyliveintheforests.Thereareonlyfewerthan(少于)3,000Ceylonelephants(akindofAsianelephants)intheworldnow.Tigersbelongtothecatfamily.Theygetanimalslikedeer(鹿)forfood.Tigersareindangerbecausepeoplecutdownthetreesandkillthemfortheirbeautifulfur.Todaytherearefewerthan4,000tigersinthewild.TheEuropeanotters(水獭)liveinEurope.Theyhavesoft,brownfur.Theyareabout75cmlong.Theirtailsarehalfaslongastheirbodies.Theyhavesmallandroundears.Todaypeoplestillhuntthepooranimalsfortheirfur.56.IfyouwanttovisitagiantpandainAmerica,whereshouldyougo?A.Tothezoos. B.Totheforests. C.Totheparks. D.Tothemountains.57.Whyaretigersindanger?A.Becausetheydon’thaveenoughfoodtoeat.B.Becausetheweatherisnotasgoodasbefore.C.Becausetheycan’thavebabiesinthezoo.D.Becausepeoplecutdownthetreesandkillthemfortheirfur.58.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.It’seasytokeepgiantpandasinthezoo.B.Tigerscanhuntbiganimalslikelionsforfood.C.AnAsianelephant’searsaremuchsmallerthananAfricanelephant’s.D.TheEuropeanotterhassmallandlongears.BThedogdays,alsocalledSanfuinChinese,arethehottestandwettestdaysoftheyear.TheyusuallystartinJulyandlastforabout30to40days.Theyhavethreeparts:Chufu,ZhongfuandMofu.Zhongfuisusuallythehottestofthethree.Becauseofthehightemperatures,peoplemayfeelunwellanddon’twanttoeat.Someevengetsickfromeatingtoomanycoldfoods.Tokeepfit,itisimportanttochoosetherightfoodsduringthedogdays.Vegetables,chicken,eggsandpeanutsaregoodchoicesbecausetheyareeasyforthebodytouseandfullofprotein(蛋白质).It’sbetternottoeatuncooked,coldorspicyfoods.Thetasteofadishisalsoimportant.Sourfoodsmakeyouwanttoeatmore.Bitterfoodshelpyoufeelcool.Asasayinggoes,“Eatingachickenatthebeginningofthedogdayswillkeepyouhealthy(健康的)forawholeyear.”Sowhenthedogdaysarrive,itwillbebetterforyoutochoosetherightfoodstokeephealthy.59.What’stheweatherlikeduringthedogdaysinChina?A.Sunnyandwindy. B.Hotandwet. C.Coolandwet. D.Snowyandcold.60.Whatisthebestchoiceforpeopletoeatduringthedogdays?A.Coldfoods. B.Spicyfoods. C.Foodsfullofprotein. D.Uncookedfoods.61.Whatcanweinfer(推断)accordingtoparagraph3?A.Spicyfoodsarereallygoodforus.B.It’sbettertoeatuncooked,coldandspicyfoods.C.Bitterandsourfoodsaregoodchoicesduringthedogdays.D.Eatingcoldfoodsmakesyougetsickeasilyduringthedogdays.CWeknowexerciseisimportantinourlife.Everyoneneedstoexercise.Doctorssaydoingsportisbeneficialforus.Sportcanmakeourbodystrong.Childrenshouldalsodosomesport.It’sgoodforthem.Ifchildrenoftendosport,theycanbestrongerandtaller.Doingsportiseasy.Hereissomeadviceforyou.Youcanwalk,runoronlyjump.Theseareeasyways.EverydayyouwalktotheclassroomsandhavePEclass.Don’tdosporttoomuchatatime.Tryallkindsofsportsandlookforone,twooreventhreesportsyoulike.Peoplewhoexerciseforanhoureverydayhavebettersleepandmoreenergy.Youcanalsoexerciseatagymoronthesportsfield.Inthegym,youcanplaybasketball,playtennisorplaybadminton.Afterschool,youcanrunorplayfootballonthesportsfield.Exercisecanbefun.Itcanmakeyouhappy.Friendscanexercisetogether.Youcandosportwithyourfriendsatanyplaceyoulike.Youcanalsojointherunningclubtogether.Asyoucansee,youcantrydifferentwaystodoexercise.Justdoit!62.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“beneficial”inParagraph1?A.Difficult. B.Interesting. C.Special. D.Helpful.63.Howmanypiecesofadvicedoesthewritergive?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.64.What’sthestructure(结构)ofthepassage?A. B. C. D.65.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Noteveryoneneedstodosport.B.Doingsporttoomuchatatimeisn’tgoodforus.C.Weshouldonlydoonekindofsporteveryday.D.Peopleshoulddoexerciseonthesportsfield.DAMeaningfulSchoolTripLastautumn,ourclasstookamemorabletriptotheCityHistoryMuseum.Atfirst,Ithoughtitwouldbeterrible—whoenjoysdustyexhibits(布满灰尘的展品)?Butwhathappenednextchangedmymind.WeexploredancienttoolsinHallA.Ms.Lane,ourguide,taughtushowpeoplecreatedpottery3,000yearsago.MyfriendJakerecordedherexplanationsonhisphone.Suddenly,werealizedthemicrophone(麦克风)wasn’tworking!Ms.Lane’svoicefilledthesilentroomlikeastoryteller’s.ThebestpartcameinHallB.Weagreedtojoinaworkshop.Usingclay,wecreatedminiartworkswhilerainfilledthestreetsoutside.Imadeacrookedvasebutlaughedharderthanever.Atlunch,wesharedstoriesunderumbrellas.Jakeplayedhisrecordings—Ms.Lane’svoicemixedwithourgiggles(咯咯笑).“Thisisbetterthananyhistoryvideo!”hesaid.Finally,onthebusback,Ms.Lanesmiled:“Todaywasn’taboutperfectart.Youexperiencedhowhistorylives.”Lookingatmymuddyvase(沾满泥的花瓶),Irealizedmessymomentssometimesteachthemost.66.Wheredidtheclassgoonatrip?A.Apotterystudio. B.TheCityHistoryMuseum.C.Anancienttoolfactory. D.Arainyoutdoorpark.67.Howdidtheygothere?A.Bybus. B.Bybike. C.Onfoot. D.Bysubway.68.WhatproblemhappenedduringthetourinHallA?A.Thebusbrokedown. B.Themuseumclosedearly.C.Allartworksgotdamaged. D.Themicrophonedidn’twork.69.Whatdidthestudentscreateintheworkshop?A.Historyvideos. B.Rainproofumbrellas.C.Miniclayartworks. D.Storytellingrecordings.70.Whatdidthestudentsrealizeattheend?A.Museumsarealwaysboring.B.Imperfectexperiencescanteachthemost.C.Jakedidn’tfinishrecording.D.Clayvasesareeasytomake.第二节阅读表达(共5题;每题2分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。Onceuponatime,therewasasaltseller.Heusedtocarrythesaltbagonhisdonkey(驴)tothemarket.Alongtheway,theyhadtocrossariver.Oneday,whentheycrossedtheriver,thedonkeyslipped(滑倒)andthesaltbagfellintothewater.Thesaltsellerhelpedthedonkeygetoutofthewater.Thedonkeynoticedthatthebagbecamelighter-someofthesaltdissolved(溶解)inwater.Thedonkeywassohappy.Thenextday,astheycrossedtheriver,thedonkeyslippedintothewateronpurpose(故意地).Likethedaybefore,hisbagsoonbecamelighter.Thedonkeydecidedtokeepusingthistrick.However,thesaltsellercametounderstandthetrickanddecidedtoteachthedonkeyalesson.Onthethirdday,heputacotton(棉花)bagonthedonkey.Astheyreachedtheriver,thedonkeyonceagainplayedthesametrick.Whathappenedthistime?Whenthedonkeycameoutofthewater,henoticedhowheavyhisbagwas.Hecouldhardlywalk,butthesaltsellermadehimcarryonuntiltheyarrivedatthemarket.71.Wheredidthesaltsellerdobusiness(生意)?________________72.Whywasthedonkeyhappyonthefirstday?________________73.Whatdidthesaltsellerdecidetodoafterhecametounderstandthetrick?________________74.Howwasthecottonbagafterthedonkeygotoutofthewater?________________75.Whatdoyouthinkofthesaltseller?________________第四部分情景交际(满分10分)补全对话(共5题;每题2分，满分10分)根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。Jenny:Hello,thisisJennyspeaking.Steve:Hi,Jenny.It’sStevehere.____76____Jenny:Great.Whataboutyou?Steve:Nottoobad.What’stheweatherlikeinyourcity?Jenny:____77____Steve:Whatdoyouusuallydoonrainydays?Jenny:____78____Ithinkit’srelaxingtoreadbooksonrainydays.Steve:Iagreewithyou.Bytheway,IsawthebeautifulphotosyousharedonWeChatMomentslastweekend.____79____Jenny:IwenttotheScienceMuseum.Steve:Didyouseeanythinginteresting?Jenny:____80____Isawrobotsplaytheguitarandtheycanalsoplaychesswithpeople.Allinall,Ilearnedalot.Steve:Soundsgreat!TheScienceMuseumistrulyagoodplacetolearn.Ican’twaittovisittheoneinmycitythissummervacation.第五部分写作(满分15分)书面表达81.运动使人健康，运动使人快乐。近日，学校七年级英语社团正在举行以“MyFavoriteSport”为题的征文比赛活动。请你根据下列表格信息，写一篇英语征文，谈谈你最喜欢的运动及其原因，以及你的运动习惯，并谈谈运动给你带来的收获。写作要点要点提示你最喜欢的运动及原因♢What’syourfavoritesport?Why?你的运动习惯♢What’syoursporthabit?(howoften,where,withwhom)♢Howdoyoufeel?运动带给你的收获♢Whatdoyoulearnfromdoingsports?写作要求：1.短文应包括表格中所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；2.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名；3.词数60-100，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。Ilovesportsverymuch.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________