吉林省吉林市第五中学2025-2026学年度八年级下学期期末考试英语试题（含答案）

吉林省吉林市第五中学2025-2026学年度八年级下学期期末考试英语试题一、单项选择1.Whenthepartybegan,Jenny________whatshesawinthepark.A．wasreporting B．reported C．willreport2.—Didyouclimbthemountainlastweekend?—Yes.I________themountaintwicesinceImovedtoJilinCity.A．climbed B．wasclimbing C．haveclimbed3.—Canyouhelpmemovethisheavytable?—Sure.Iam________togiveyouahand.Justtellmewhen.A．weak B．willing C．good4.Mymotherusedto______thesongMyHeartWillGoOn.Butnowsheisusedto________it.A．hate;listeningto B．hated;listenedto C．hating;listen5.—Whydidtheboyeatthevegetableseventhoughhehatedthem?—Becausehismotherforcedhim________them.A．eat B．eating C．toeat二、补全对话第一节七选五从选项中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。A:Hi,howmuchdoyouknowaboutChina?B:____6____Chinaisabigcountrywithahistoryofabout5,000years.Itattractsmanytouristsfromallovertheworldeveryyear.A:Isthatso?____7____B:Yes.Andmanyofthemarefamous,suchasMountTai,MountHuangandMountEmei.A:____8____B:TherearemanyriversinChina.Amongthem,theYangtzeRiveristhelongestoneandthesecondlongestoneistheYellowRiver.____9____A:Anythingelse?B:Sorry.That’sallIknow.Ifyouwanttolearnmore,youcanreadTheGuidetoChina.ItintroducesChinaindetail.A:____10____I’llreadit.A．Justalittle.B．Whataboutrivers?C．Idon’tknowitatall.D．Arethereanybeautifulmountains?E．They’rethebirthplacesofChineseculture.F．That’sgreat.第二节根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、正确，每空词数不限。A:Hi,WuBinbin.____11____duringyoursummervacation?B:Iwenttoanursinghometoworkasavolunteer.Ihavebeenavolunteertherefortwoyears.A:Thatsoundsgood.____12____?B:ItookwalksorjoggedwitholdpeopletohelpthemstayactiveandsometimesIplayedchesswiththemforfun.Also,Ihavetaughtthem____13____smartphones.A:That’sgreat.____14____dotheirfamiliesvisitthem?B:Notoften.Manyoldpeoplefeelreallylonely.A:Thatmakesmesad.Wearegoingtobeoldsomeday.It’simportantforustocarefortheold.B:Right.Infact,theycantellusinterestingstoriesandhowlifeusedtobe.A:MayIjoinyourvolunteergroup?Ireallywanttohelp.B:____15____.Wewillhavegreatfunvolunteeringtogether.三、完形填空根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。ZhangShengming,a52-year-oldman,isfromTaiyuan,Shanxi.Hehasaspecial____16____.Inhisrestaurant,abowlofnoodleswithmeatandvegetablesonlycostsoneyuan.____17____peoplearenotfullafterthefirstbowl,thesecondisfree.Ithas____18____becomepopularamongthelocalpeople.InTaiyuan,abowlofnoodlesusuallycostsatleastsevenyuan.Atfirst,peoplethoughtitwasimpossibletoprovidesuchacheapmeal.However,Zhangdidn’tdoitfor____19____.WhenZhangandhisfriendssetupYiYuanMianGuaninMarch2022,theyjustwantedtogivebacktosocietyandtryonlyforthreemonths.Butthey____20____thoughtitwouldlastforlong.Therestaurantworkersarealsovery____21____.Theywereallcustomers(顾客)atfirst,butlaterthey____22____tohelpout.WangLiya,anoldwoman,isamongthem.Sheisbothacustomerandahelper.Shecomestotherestaurant____23____10a.m.tohelpwashvegetableseveryday.Thenshetakesabreak,hasherownbowlofnoodlesandgoesbackhome.“Thisisnotjustanoodleshop,butmorelikeasecondhomefortheoldandvolunteers.Ifeel____24____torun(经营)therestauranthere,”Zhangsaid.Hehopesthatmoreyoungpeoplecan____25____himandheisalsoveryhappytoprovidevolunteerworkforthem.16.A．shop B．restaurant C．office17.A．So B．Whatever C．If18.A．quickly B．slowly C．terribly19.A．money B．meal C．names20.A．ever B．never C．usually21.A．strange B．busy C．special22.A．refused B．allowed C．volunteered23.A．at B．on C．to24.A．bored B．happy C．tired25.A．see B．invite C．join四、选词填空从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。A.itsB.northwestChistoryD.toEtypesF.natureG.watchH.finallyI.anJ.theirK.fourthL.stopTheHongzeLakeisinthewestofJiangsuProvince.Itisthe____26____largestfreshwaterlakeinChina.TheHongzeLakehasalong____27____.Itwasasmallgroupofshallow(浅的)lakesinthepast.IntheSuiDynasty,ithadthename.Astimewentby,thesmalllake____28____turnedintotheHongzeLake.Therearemany____29____offishesintheHongzeLake.Itisalsofamousfor____30____plants.Reeds(芦苇)almostcoverthelakehere.Andthelarge-areareedsmayeven____31____boatsfromgettingthrough.Inthe____32____oftheHongzeLake,thereisanaturereserve(自然保护区).Thereservehas____33____areaof49,365hectares(公顷).Itisthehome____34____manybirds.Thereareswans,cranesandotherbirdshere.Itoffersthesebirdshomestolivein.Everyyear,alotoftouristscomehereto____35____thesebirdsandmanywildlifeloverscometotakephotos.五、阅读理解AAreyouworriedaboutyourhealthorwellbeing?

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Youcanemailourschoolnursestoaskanyhealthrelatedquestions,including:根据以上内容，选择正确答案。根据以上内容，选择正确答案。36.Whenwillstudentsprobablygetrepliestotheirmessages?A．At3:30p.m.onMonday. B．At4:30p.m.onThursday.C．At4:40p.m.onSaturday. D．At5:00p.m.onSunday.37.WhocangetproperhelpfromChatHealth?A．Astudentwithfriendshipproblems. B．Aparentworryingaboutschoolfee.C．Ateacherwithworkpressure. D．Astudentwithaninterestinschoolclubs.38.Whatshouldstudentsdoiftheyhaveurgent(紧急的)healthproblemsatschool?A．SendanemailtoChatHealth. B．Checktheofficialwebsite.C．Asktheirclassmatesforhelp. D．VisittheSchoolHealthCentre.39.WhichofthefollowingquestionsisprobablyNOTincluded(包括)inChatHealth?A．Howtocutdownonscreentimeandsleepbetter.B．Howtostaycalmwhenfeelingstressedaboutexams.C．Howtoimproverunningskillsinashorttime.D．Howtounderstandphysicalchangesduringgrowth.40.Whatisthemainpurpose(目的)ofthetext?A．TointroduceChatHealthandtellstudentshowtouseit.B．Toshowwhenschoolnursesanswermessages.C．Toexplainwhyhealthyhabitsareimportant.D．Toaskstudentstothinkaboutfriendshipandexamstress.BGivinggiftsisacommonwaytoshowkindness,respectandcare.Italsohelpsustoimproverelationshipswithothers.However,ifyoudon’tknowthecustoms,youwillmakesomemistakes.InChina,whenwechoosegifts,weshouldavoidmanythings.Forexample,weneverchooseclocksasgiftsbecausetheword“clock”soundslike“zhong”inChinese,whichmeansdeath.GivingshoesisalsoabadideabecauseinChineseshoessoundlike“xie”,whichmeanssomethingbadorunlucky.ThingsaresimilarinWesterncountries.Theyneverchoosehandkerchiefs(手帕),becausepeopleusethemtowipetears.Theymeansadness.Also,sharpobjectslikeknivesorscissorsarenotgoodchoices,astheymeancuttingofftherelationship.Knowingthesecanhelpusavoidembarrassment.What’smore,whenreceivinggifts,Chinesepeoplemayrefuseagifttwoorthreetimesbeforeacceptingittoshowpoliteness.Also,theyusuallydonotopenagiftinfrontofthegiver.Theydoitafterthegiverleaves.However,WesternpeoplelikeAmericansorEnglishmenopengiftsatonceinfrontofthegivertoshowrespectandpoliteness.AndrefusingagiftisconsideredimpoliteintheWest.Allinall,knowingthecustomswellisofgreatimportance.Themoreyouknowaboutthem,thefewerembarrassmentsandmisunderstandings(误解)youwillhave.Sonexttimeyouwanttogiveagifttoothers,don’tforgetwhatyouhavereadtoday.Hopeitcanhelpyou.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。41.Whydon’tChinesepeoplegiveclocksasgifts?A．Clocksaretooexpensive. B．Thewordsoundslike“death”inChinese.C．Clocksarenotbeautiful. D．Theclockmeanssomethingbadorunlucky.42.WhatdoWesternpeopleNOTchooseasgifts?A．Clocks. B．Books. C．Handkerchiefs. D．Flowers.43.Knivesandscissorsarebadgiftsbecausetheymean________.A．happiness B．cuttingofftherelationshipC．goodluck D．helpingusavoidembarrassment44.WhatdoChinesepeopleusuallydowhenreceivinggifts?A．Theyopenthegiftrightaway. B．Theyrefuseitmanytimesfirst.C．Theyneveracceptgifts. D．Theyopenthegiftafterthegiverleaves.45.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Knowingthecustomswellisveryimportantforus.B．Westernpeopleoftenopengiftsafterguestsleave.C．RefusingagiftisconsideredpoliteintheWest.D．InWesterncountries,handkerchiefsmeanhappiness.CWhentheweatherchangesalotinspringandfall,it’seasierforpeopletogetsick.Therearemanydifferentkindsofcoldviruses.Youneverknowwhichoneyoumayget.Whenyouhaveacold,yourbodytriestofightit.Yournosegetsblocked,andyoucan’tbreathewell.Thisstopsthevirus(病毒)fromgoingdeeperintoyourbody.Specialcells(细胞)inyourbloodthencometoattackthevirusand“eat”it.Whenyougetafever,itmeansyourbodyisgettinghotter.Virusesdon’tlikehotplaces.So,thefeverhelpsyourbodykillthevirus.Yourbodyusesfevertowinthefightagainstthecold!Differentpeoplehavedifferentwaystodealwithcolds.Insomecountries,peoplemayeatchickensouptofeelbetter.Somepeopletakehotbathsanddrinkwarmwaterormilk.Otherpeopletakemedicinetostopthefever.Somescientistssaythatyoudon’tneedtotakemedicineforacommoncold,becauseyourbodycanworkhardtotrytostopthevirusbyitself.根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）、误（F）。46.Thereisonlyonekindofcoldvirusintheworld.47.Yourblockednosecanstopthevirusfromgoingdeeperintoyourbody.48.Virusesgrowbetterinahotenvironmentwhenyouhaveafever.49.Somepeopleeatchickensouptofeelbetterwhentheyhaveacold.50.Scientiststhinkthattakingmedicineisthebestwaywhenpeoplehaveacold.DMaybeyouknowfloods,earthquakes,snowstormsandsoon.Butdoyouknowtyphoons?____51____MosthappenfromJulytoSeptember,usuallyaroundthePacificOcean.____52____Whenlotsofseawatergetshotinthesummersun,thewaterturnsintovapor(水蒸气)andmakestheairhot.Warmairrises,andcoolairrushesintofillthespace.Theairmovesfasttobecomewind.Whenwindreaches32.7m/sorfaster,atyphoonforms.Atyphoonhasthreeparts.Onepartistheeye.Intheeye,thewinddoesnotmovesofast.____53____Herearethestrongestwindsandhardestrain.Theotherpartistheareaofspiralrainband(螺旋雨带区).____54____InNovember,2013,SuperTyphoonHaiyankilledover6,300peopleinthePhilippines.Whatcanyoudowhenatyphoonhits?First,stayinside.____55____Also,trytobringallofyourthingsinside.Andlistentotheradio(无线电广播)orwatchTVforimportantinformation.根据短文内容，将下面方框内的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。A．Typhoonsareverydangerous.B．Anotherpartisthewallofcloudsaroundtheeye.C．Closeallthewindowsandstayawayfromthem.D．Howdoesatyphoonhappen?E．Theyoftenbringstrongwindsandheavyrain.F．Typhoonsaresomeoftheworststorms.六、任务型阅读(a)主旨匹配HowtoControlYourEmotionsEmotionsarepartofourdailylife.Sometimeswefeelhappyorproud,butothertimeswemightgetangry,sad,orstressed.Learningtocontrolthesefeelingsisimportantforourhealthandfriendships.Herearesomesimplewaystomanageemotions:____56____Thefirststepistoknowhowyoufeel.Whenyou’reangry,writedownyouremotionsinadiaryortellafriend.Thishelpsyouunderstandwhyyoufeelthatwayandfindsolutions.____57____Whenyou’reupset,takeslowanddeepbreaths.Deepbreathingcalmsyourbodyandclearsyourmind.____58____Doingsomethingyouenjoycanhelpyourelax.Forexample,listentomusic,draw,orplaysports.Physicalactivityreleases(释放)“happyhormones”likeendorphins(内啡肽),whichmakeyoufeelbetter.____59____Don’tkeepyourfeelingsinside.Shareyourproblemswithaparent,ateacher,orafriend.Theycangiveadviceorjustlisten.Sometimestalkingaboutyourworriesmakesthemseemsmaller.____60____Focusonthegoodmood.Forexample,ifyoufailatest,tellyourself,“Icanstudyhardernexttime.”Positivethinkinghelpsyoustaycalmandactive.Remember:It’sokaytofeelupsetsometimes,buthowyoureact(作出反应)matters.Bypractisingthesesteps,youcanbecometheownerofyouremotionsandliveahappierlife.A．GetEnoughSleepB．ThinkactivelyC．TalktoSomeoneD．BreatheDeeplyE．KnowYourFeelingsF．FindaHealthyOutlet(出口)56.____57.____58.____59.____60.____(b)填空61.根据短文内容，补全下面方框中的句子，每空一词。HowtoControlYourEmotions☆Knowyourfeelings,writethemdownortellafriendsothatyoucanfind____66____☆Takeslowand____67____breathstocalmbodyandclearmind.☆Doingenjoyablethingshelpsyourelaxandfeel____68____.☆Shareyourproblemsinsteadof____69____feelingsin.☆Focus____70____thegoodmoodbecausepositivethinkingcanhelpyou.(c)回答问题Makingadifferencedoesnotmeandoinggreatandfamousthings.Itmeansdoingsmallpositivethingstochangeourselvesandtheworldaroundus.Manyteenagersthinktheyaretooyoungtomakeadifference,butthisisnottrue.A14-year-oldstudentfromHubeisetsagoodexample.Shelovesreadingandoftensharesgoodbookswithherclassmates.Shealsoformsasmallreadinggroupinherclass.Inherfreetime,shetakespartinenvironmentalprotectionactivities.Sheplantsyoungtrees,cleanspublicareasandcallsonpeopletoprotectnaturalwonders.ShealsolearnsaboutdifferentculturesandtellsherforeignpenpalsaboutChinesetraditionalculture.Shesayseveryteenagercanmakeadifferenceintheirownway.Relaxingproperlykeepsusingoodstate,keepinghealthysupportsouraction,growingbravelyimprovesourselvesandrespectingculturesenrichesourminds.Nomatterhowsmalltheactionis,itwillbringpositive(积极的)changes.Neverdoubtyourpowertomaketheworldbetter.根据短文内容，回答下列问题。62.Whatdoesmakingadifferencemeanaccordingtothepassage?________63.HowoldisthestudentfromHubei?________64.Whatgroupdoesthestudentforminherclass?________65.Doesthestudentthinkeveryteenagercanmakeadifference?________66.WhodoesthestudenttellaboutChinesetraditionalculture?________七、书面表达67.读万卷书，行万里路。下周是学校的读书活动周，校刊为此举办了以“ReadingMakesMeBetter”为主题的征文活动，请根据以下内容，写一篇英语短文投稿。内容包括：（1）阅读的重要性；（2）你的读书习惯，最喜欢的书籍及原因；（3）读书带给你的好处，并向同学发出阅读号召。写作要求：（1）层次清晰，语言流畅；包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥；（2）书写规范，卷面整洁；90词左右；（3）文中不能出现考生姓名和班级名称。参考词汇：enrichv.丰富ReadingMakesMeBetter_________________________________________________________________