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2025年下半年茂名全国英语等级考试(PETS)三级仿真试题及答案解析SectionIListeningComprehensionDirections:ThissectionisdesignedtotestyourabilitytounderstandspokenEnglish.Youwillhearaselectionofrecordedmaterialsandyoumustanswerthequestionsthataccompanythem.Therearetwopartsinthissection,PartAandPartB.PartAYouwillhear10shortdialogues.Aftereachdialogue,thereisaquestion.Boththedialoguesandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Foreachquestion,therearethreechoicesmarked[A],[B]and[C].Youmustdecidewhichisthebestanswer.1.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?[A]Takearest.[B]Gotothedoctor.[C]Continueworking.2.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?[A]Inalibrary.[B]Inabookstore.[C]Inaclassroom.3.Whatisthewoman'sopinionabouttheweather?[A]Itistoohot.[B]Itisquitepleasant.[C]Itisgoingtorain.4.Howmuchwillthemanpayforthetickets?[A]\15$.[B]\20$.[C]\30$.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?[A]Atravelplan.[B]Anewmovie.[C]Ahistoricalbook.6.Whydidthewomanfailtoattendthemeeting?[A]Sheforgotaboutit.[B]Shewasstuckintraffic.[C]Shewassick.7.Whatdoesthemanmean?[A]Hedoesn'tlikethegift.[B]Healreadyhasthesameitem.[C]Heappreciatesthewoman'seffort.8.Whattimeisitnow?[A]8:00.[B]8:15.[C]8:45.9.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?[A]Teacherandstudent.[B]Bossandsecretary.[C]Husbandandwife.10.Whatwillthewomandonext?[A]Callataxi.[B]Packherluggage.[C]Bookaflight.PartBYouwillhearfourdialoguesormonologues.Beforelisteningtoeachone,youwillhave5secondstoreadthequestions.Afterlistening,youwillhavetimetoanswerthequestions.Thematerialswillbespokenonlyonce.Questions11-13arebasedonthefollowingdialogue.11.Whatistheman'smainproblem?[A]Hehasaheadache.[B]Hehasastomachache.[C]Hehasasleepingdisorder.12.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodobeforebed?[A]Drinksomewarmmilk.[B]Readathrillingnovel.[C]Watchthenews.13.Howlonghasthemanbeensufferingfromthisproblem?[A]Forafewdays.[B]Forafewweeks.[C]Forafewmonths.Questions14-17arebasedonthefollowingconversation.14.Whatarethespeakersdiscussing?[A]Amarketingstrategy.[B]Anewprojectassignment.[C]Abudgetcut.15.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheproposedidea?[A]Itistooexpensive.[B]Itisinnovativebutrisky.[C]Itistraditionalandsafe.16.Whatistheman'sroleinthecompany?[A]SalesManager.[B]FinancialAnalyst.[C]ProjectDirector.17.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?[A]Presenttheplantotheboard.[B]Conductfurthermarketresearch.[C]Canceltheproject.Questions18-21arebasedonthefollowingmonologue.18.Whatisthemaintopicofthetalk?[A]Thehistoryofpublictransportation.[B]Thebenefitsofridingbicycles.[C]Theenvironmentalimpactofcars.19.Accordingtothespeaker,whatisamajorbenefitofcycling?[A]Itsavesmoneyonfuel.[B]Itreducestrafficcongestion.[C]Itimprovesphysicalhealth.20.Whatdoesthespeakersuggestcityplannersdo?[A]Buildmorebicyclelanes.[B]Increaseparkingfees.[C]Bancarsinthecitycenter.21.Whatisthespeaker'soverallattitudetowardscycling?[A]Neutral.[B]Enthusiastic.[C]Skeptical.Questions22-25arebasedonthefollowingdialogue.22.Wheredidthewomanspendhervacation?[A]Inthemountains.[B]Attheseaside.[C]Inthedesert.23.Whatactivitydidthewomanenjoythemost?[A]Surfing.[B]Hiking.[C]Sunbathing.24.Whatdidthemandoduringhisvacation?[A]Hestayedathomeandrelaxed.[B]Hevisitedhisrelatives.[C]Hewentonabusinesstrip.25.Whatcanweinferaboutthewoman'svacation?[A]Itwasboring.[B]Itwasexhaustingbutfun.[C]Itwascancelledduetobadweather.SectionIIUseofEnglishDirections:Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestwordorphraseforeachnumberedblankfromthefourchoicesmarked[A],[B],[C]and[D].Therapidadvancementoftechnologyhassignificantlyalteredthewaywecommunicate,work,andlive.Amongthesechanges,theriseofartificialintelligence(AI)hasbeenthemost26.AIisnolongeraconceptconfinedtosciencefiction;itisarealitythatis27integratedintoourdailylives.Fromvirtualassistantsonoursmartphonestoalgorithmsthat28ouronlineshoppingpreferences,AIiseverywhere.However,thiswidespreadintegrationisnotwithoutits29.Oneoftheprimaryconcernsisthe30ofjobs.Asmachinesbecomemorecapable,manyfearthathumanworkerswillbe31byautomatedsystems.Thisisparticularlytruein32suchasmanufacturing,whererepetitivetaskscanbeeasily33byrobots.34,expertsarguethatwhilesomejobsmaydisappear,newoneswillbe35.Thesenewroleswillrequiredifferentskills,36oncreativityandproblem-solvingratherthan37labor.Anothermajorethicalconcernisdata38.AIsystemsrelyheavilyonvastamountsofdatatolearnandmakedecisions.Thisdataoftenincludes39personalinformation.Ifnotproperly40,thisinformationcouldbemisused,leadingtosevereviolationsofprivacy.Therefore,governmentsandcorporationsmustworktogethertoestablish41regulations.TheimplementationoftheserulesshouldensurethatAIisdevelopedinawaythatis42andbeneficialtosocietyasawhole.Inconclusion,theriseofAIpresentsbothunprecedentedopportunitiesandsignificantchallenges.Itis43thatweapproachthistechnologicalrevolutionwithcautionandforesight.By44incontinuouseducationandadaptingtonewskillrequirements,individualscan45thechanginglandscapeofthemodernworkforce.26.[A]profound[B]superficial[C]temporary[D]trivial27.[A]reluctantly[B]seamlessly[C]clumsily[D]partially28.[A]ignore[B]dictate[C]predict[D]forget29.[A]benefits[B]advantages[C]drawbacks[D]improvements30.[A]creation[B]loss[C]shift[D]upgrade31.[A]assisted[B]replaced[C]promoted[D]supervised32.[A]sectors[B]hobbies[C]schools[D]families33.[A]destroyed[B]managed[C]performed[D]delayed34.[A]Therefore[B]However[C]Furthermore[D]Otherwise35.[A]created[B]destroyed[C]transferred[D]frozen36.[A]depending[B]focusing[C]turning[D]passing37.[A]physical[B]mental[C]emotional[D]social38.[A]security[B]breach[C]privacy[D]storage39.[A]insensitive[B]irrelevant[C]sensitive[D]public40.[A]shared[B]protected[C]sold[D]ignored41.[A]strict[B]loose[C]voluntary[D]hidden42.[A]harmful[B]transparent[C]secretive[D]competitive43.[A]unnecessary[B]impossible[C]essential[D]unlikely44.[A]investing[B]resulting[C]succeeding[D]believing45.[A]resist[B]fear[C]ignore[D]navigateSectionIIIReadingComprehensionPartADirections:Readthefollowingthreetexts.Answerthequestionsbeloweachtextbychoosing[A],[B],[C]or[D].Text1Theconceptofwork-lifebalancehasgainedimmensepopularityinrecentyears,especiallyastheboundarybetweenprofessionalandpersonallifebecomesincreasinglyblurred.Withtheadventofremotework,employeesoftenfindthemselvescheckingemailsatmidnightortakingconferencecallsduringfamilydinners.Whiletechnologyhasprovideduswithunprecedentedflexibility,ithasalsocreatedan"always-on"culturethatcanleadtosevereburnout.Companiesarebeginningtorecognizetheimportanceofaddressingthisissue.Manyorganizationshavestartedimplementingpoliciessuchas"righttodisconnect"laws,whichallowemployeestoignorework-relatedcommunicationsafterofficehourswithoutfacinganypenalties.Furthermore,somecompaniesareofferingwellnessprogramsthatincludegymmemberships,mentalhealthdays,andmindfulnessworkshops.However,achievingatruework-lifebalanceisnotsolelytheresponsibilityoftheemployer.Individualsmustalsosetclearboundariesforthemselves.Thisincludeslearningtosay"no"toexcessivedemands,prioritizingtasks,andrecognizingthatpersonaltimeisjustasvaluableasprofessionaltime.Ultimately,ahealthywork-lifebalanceleadstoincreasedproductivity,bettermentalhealth,andamorefulfillinglife.46.Whatisthemainproblemdiscussedinthefirstparagraph?[A]Thepopularityofremotework.[B]Theblurringofworkandpersonallifeboundaries.[C]Theadvancementofcommunicationtechnology.[D]Thedecreaseinemployeeproductivity.47.Accordingtothepassage,whatisafeatureofthe"always-on"culture?[A]Employeesarepaidforextrahours.[B]Employeesworkonlyduringofficehours.[C]Employeesareconstantlyavailableforwork.[D]Employeesignoreworkemailsatnight.48.Whatisthepurposeof"righttodisconnect"laws?[A]Toforceemployeestoworkovertime.[B]Topenalizeemployeeswhoignoreemails.[C]Toallowemployeestoignoreafter-hoursworkcommunication.[D]Toincreasecompanyprofits.49.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestindividualsshoulddo?[A]Relyentirelyoncompanypolicies.[B]Settheirownboundaries.[C]Worklongerhourstogetpromoted.[D]Ignorepersonaltime.50.Whatistheultimatebenefitofahealthywork-lifebalanceaccordingtothetext?[A]Highersalary.[B]Morevacationtime.[C]Increasedproductivityandbettermentalhealth.[D]Betterrelationshipswithbosses.Text2Ecotourism,definedasresponsibletraveltonaturalareasthatconservestheenvironmentandimprovesthewell-beingoflocalpeople,hasseenasurgeinpopularity.Travelersarebecomingmoreconsciousoftheirenvironmentalfootprintandareseekingexperiencesthatalignwiththeirvalues.However,thelinebetweengenuineecotourismand"greenwashing"—wherecompaniesfalselyclaimtobeeco-friendlytoattracttourists—isoftenblurred.Atrueecotourisminitiativeshouldinvolveseveralkeyelements.Firstly,itmustminimizethenegativeimpactontheenvironment.Thismeanslimitingvisitornumbers,avoidingsingle-useplastics,andrespectingwildlifehabitats.Secondly,itshouldactivelycontributetoconservationefforts,perhapsbydonatingaportionofprofitstolocalenvironmentalprojects.Thirdly,itshouldempowerthelocalcommunitybyprovidingfair-wagejobsandrespectinglocalculturaltraditions.Unfortunately,manydestinationsmarketedas"eco-friendly"failtomeetthesecriteria.Ahotelmightinstalllow-flowshowerheadsandclaimtobegreen,whilesimultaneouslyclearingaforesttobuildaswimmingpool.Touristsmustthereforebediscerning.Theyshouldresearchcertificationsfromrecognizedorganizations,readreviewscritically,andasktouroperatorsdirectquestionsabouttheirenvironmentalandsocialpolicies.Bydemandingtrueaccountability,travelerscanensurethattheirjourneyscontributepositivelytotheplanetratherthandegradingit.51.Whatistheprimaryfocusofthepassage?[A]Thehistoryofecotourism.[B]Thedifferencebetweengenuineecotourismandgreenwashing.[C]Howtofindcheapeco-friendlyhotels.[D]Thenegativeimpactsoftourismonlocalcultures.52.Whatdoestheterm"greenwashing"refertointhiscontext?[A]Usingeco-friendlycleaningproducts.[B]Falselyclaimingtobeenvironmentallyfriendly.[C]Plantingtreesintouristareas.[D]Buildinggreen-coloredhotels.53.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasakeyelementoftrueecotourism?[A]Minimizingenvironmentalimpact.[B]Contributingtoconservation.[C]Empoweringlocalcommunities.[D]Providingluxuryaccommodations.54.Whatisanexampleofgreenwashinggiveninthetext?[A]Donatingprofitstolocalprojects.[B]Limitingvisitornumbers.[C]Installinglow-flowshowerheadswhileclearingaforest.[D]Providingfair-wagejobstolocals.55.Whatadviceisgiventotouristsattheendofthepassage?[A]Bookthecheapesttoursavailable.[B]Avoidalltraveltonaturalareas.[C]Researchandaskquestionsabouteco-friendlyclaims.[D]Trustallmarketingmaterials.Text3Theintegrationofartificialintelligence(AI)intotheeducationalsectorhassparkedaheateddebateamongeducators,parents,andpolicymakers.ProponentsarguethatAIcanrevolutionizethelearningexperiencebyprovidingpersonalizededucationtailoredtoeachstudent'suniquepaceandlearningstyle.AI-drivenplatformscananalyzeastudent'sperformanceinreal-time,identifyingareasofweaknessandadjustingthecurriculumaccordingly.Thislevelofindividualattentionisoftenimpossibleintraditionalclassroomswhereasingleteachermustmanagethirtyormorestudents.Conversely,criticsexpressconcernsaboutthepotentiallossofhumaninteractioninthelearningprocess.Theyarguethateducationisnotmerelyabouttransferringknowledge;itisalsoaboutdevelopingsocialskills,empathy,andcriticalthinking—qualitiesthatAIcannotreplicate.Furthermore,thereareconcernsregardingdataprivacy,asAIsystemscollectvastamountsofsensitiveinformationaboutstudents,includingtheirlearninghabits,strengths,andemotionalstates.Despitetheseconcerns,thetrendtowardsAIineducationseemsirreversible.Thekeychallengeforthefuturewillbefindingtherightbalance.AIshouldbeviewednotasareplacementforteachers,butasapowerfultooltoaugmenttheircapabilities.Byoffloadingadministrativetasksandprovidingdata-driveninsights,AIcanfreeupteacherstofocusonwhattheydobest:mentoring,inspiring,andguidingstudentsthroughtheireducationaljourney.IfthetotaltimespentbyateacheronadministrativetasksisoriginallyT=40hoursperweek,andAIcanreducethisby35,thenewadministrativetime=4056.WhatisthemainadvantageofAIineducationaccordingtoproponents?[A]Itreducesthecostofeducation.[B]Itprovidespersonalizedlearningexperiences.[C]Itreplaceshumanteachers.[D]Itcollectssensitivedata.57.WhatisamajorconcernofthecriticsregardingAIineducation?[A]AIistooexpensive.[B]AIwillmakestudentslazy.[C]Thelossofhumaninteractionandsocialskilldevelopment.[D]AIsystemsaretooslowtoanalyzeperformance.58.Accordingtothepassage,whatistheroleofdataprivacyinthisdebate?[A]Itisnotasignificantconcern.[B]ItisaconcernbecauseAIcollectssensitivestudentdata.[C]Itisaconcernbecauseteacherssharestudentdataonline.[D]Itiseasilysolvedbycurrenttechnology.59.HowdoestheauthorsuggestviewingAIinthefutureofeducation?[A]Asacompletereplacementforteachers.[B]Asatooltoaugmentteachers'capabilities.[C]Asathreattotraditionalschooling.[D]Asawaytoeliminatesocialskills.60.Basedonthecalculationinthepassage,howmuchtimeissavedbyusingAIforadministrativetasks?[A]14hours.[B]26hours.[C]35hours.[D]40hours.PartBDirections:Readthefollowingtext.Fivesentenceshavebeenremovedfromit.Choosethemostsuitablesentencefromthelist[A]-[G]tofitintoeachofthenumberedblanks(61-65).Therearetwoextrasentencesthatyoudonotneedtouse.Procrastinationisacommonstrugglethataffectsmillionsofpeopleworldwide.Itistheactofdelayingorpostponingtasks,oftenleadingtostressandreducedproductivity.61Oneoftheprimaryreasonspeopleprocrastinateisthefearoffailure.Whenataskseemsoverwhelmingorcarrieshighstakes,individualsmayavoidstartingittoprotecttheirself-esteem.62Bybreakingthetaskintosmaller,manageableparts,thepsychologicalbarrierissignificantlylowered.Anotherfactorisperfectionism.Perfectionistsoftenbelievethatiftheycannotcompleteataskflawlessly,theyshouldnotdoitatall.63Thismindsetleadstoendlessrevisionsanddelays,ultimatelymissingdeadlines.Environmentaldistractionsalsoplayacrucialrole.Intoday'sdigitalage,smartphones,socialmedia,andendlessentertainmentoptionsarejustaclickaway.64Creatingadedicatedworkspacefreefromthesedistractionsisessentialformaintainingfocus.Finally,alackofmotivationcancauseprocrastination.Ifataskdoesnotalignwithanindividual'spersonalgoalsorvalues,itishardtofindthedrivetocompleteit.65Understandingtheunderlyingreasonforprocrastinationisthefirststeptowardovercomingit.[A]Theysetimpossiblyhighstandardsforthemselves.[B]Fortunately,overcomingprocrastinationisentirelypossiblewiththerightstrategies.[C]However,thisavoidanceonlyexacerbatestheanxietyinthelongrun.[D]Thesedigitaltemptationseasilydivertattentionawayfromimportantresponsibilities.[E]Insuchcases,findingapersonalconnectiontothetaskcanprovidethenecessarymotivation.[F]Procrastinationissometimesconsideredatimemanagementskill.[G]Thisiswhypeopleoftenworkbestunderpressure.SectionIVWritingPartADirections:Youboughtasmartphoneonlineaweekago,butyoufoundsomeproblemswithit.Writeanemailtothecustomerservicedepartmentto:1)statetheproblemsyoufound,2)expressyourdissatisfaction,3)suggestasolution(e.g.,refundorreplacement).Youshouldwriteabout100words.Donotsignyourownnameattheendoftheemail.Use"LiMing"instead.PartBDirections:Belowisatableshowingthechangesinthemodesoftransportationusedbycitizensinacertaincityfrom2015to2025.Writeanessaybasedonthetable.Inyourwriting,youshould:1)describetheinformationinthetable,2)analyzethereasonsforthesechanges,3)giveyourpredictionsforthefuture.Youshouldwriteabout120words.Table:ChangesinModesofTransportation(2015vs.2025)ModeofTransportation20152025PrivateCars$45\%$$30\%$PublicTransit(Bus/Subway)$35\%$$50\%$Bicycles$10\%$$15\%$Walking$10\%$$5\%$SectionIListeningComprehensionPartA1.[答案]A[解析]女士建议男士休息一下,说明她认为男士工作太累了。2.[答案]B[解析]对话中提到了买书和结账,因此最可能发生在书店。3.[答案]B[解析]女士认为天气很宜人,不冷也不热。4.[答案]C[解析]每张票10美元,男士买两张,需要支付10×5.[答案]A[解析]两人主要在讨论去北京旅游的计划。6.[答案]B[解析]女士解释说路上堵车了,所以没能参加会议。7.[答案]C[解析]男士表示虽然礼物不完全是自己想要的,但他很感谢女士的心意。8.[答案]B[解析]男士说会议8:45开始,还有30分钟,因此现在是8:15。9.[答案]B[解析]老板正在向秘书询问文件的准备情况。10.[答案]A[解析]女士表示她的行李已经打包好了,接下来需要叫一辆出租车去机场。PartBQuestions11-1311.[答案]C[解析]男士提到自己最近一直失眠,这是他的主要问题。12.[答案]A[解析]女士建议男士睡前喝点温牛奶,不要看刺激的小说或新闻。13.[答案]B[解析]男士说这个问题已经持续了几个星期了。Questions14-1714.[答案]B[解析]两人正在讨论一项新项目的分配和执行计划。15.[答案]B[解析]女士认为这个想法很有创新性,但也存在一定的风险。16.[答案]C[解析]男士在对话中提到自己是项目总监,负责整个项目的监督。17.[答案]B[解析]两人决定在向董事会汇报之前,先进行进一步的市场调研。Questions18-2118.[答案]B[解析]独白的主题是骑自行车的好处,包括对健康和环境的影响。19.[答案]C[解析]演讲者提到骑自行车最大的好处之一是改善身体健康。20.[答案]A[解析]演讲者建议城市规划者修建更多的自行车道以鼓励骑行。21.[答案]B[解析]演讲者对骑行持非常热情和支持的态度。Questions22-2522.[答案]B[解析]女士说她在海边度过了假期。23.[答案]A[解析]女士提到她最喜欢的活动是冲浪。24.[答案]A[解析]男士说他假期一直待在家里放松。25.[答案]B[解析]从对话可以推断出,女士的假期虽然因为冲浪等活动很累,但非常有趣。[听力原文]PartA1.M:I'vebeenworkingonthisreportforsixhoursstraight.W:Youlookexhausted.Whydon'tyoutakeabreakandfinishittomorrow?2.M:Excuseme,wherecanIfindbooksonworldhistory?W:Theyareonthesecondfloor,rightnexttothecheckoutcounter.3.M:Theweatherisbeautifultoday,isn'tit?W:Absolutely.It'sneithertoohotnortoocold.Justperfectforapicnic.4.W:Ticketsfortheexhibitionare\15$each.Howmanydoyouneed?M:I'lltaketwo.Hereis\30$.5.M:I'mthinkingaboutvisitingBeijingnextmonth.Anysuggestions?W:YoushoulddefinitelyvisittheGreatWallandtheForbiddenCity.6.M:Whydidn'tyoucometothemeetingthismorning?W:I'msosorry.Therewasamassivetrafficjamonthehighway.7.W:Iboughtyouatieforyourbirthday.Ihopeyoulikethecolor.M:Thankyou!Eventhoughblueisn'tmyfavorite,Ireallyappreciateyourthought.8.W:Themeetingstartsat8:45.Westillhave30minutes.M:Oh,Ididn'trealizeitwasonly8:15.Let'sgrabacoffeefirst.9.M:Haveyoupreparedthedocumentsfortheafternoonconference?W:Yes,sir.Theyareprintedandonyourdesk.10.M:Iseverythingreadyforyourtrip?W:Yes,myluggageispacked.Ijustneedtocallataxitogettotheairport.PartBQuestions11-13W:Goodmorning,Mr.Smith.Whatseemstobetheproblemtoday?M:I'vebeenhavingtroublesleepinglately.Ijustcan'tseemtofallasleepatnight.W:Howlonghasthisbeengoingon?M:Forafewweeksnow.Ifeeltiredduringtheday.W:IsuggestyouavoidwatchingTVorusingyourphonebeforebed.Instead,trydrinkingsomewarmmilk.Anddon'treadanythrillingnovelsorwatchthenewsbeforesleeping.M:I'lltrythat.Thankyou,doctor.Questions14-17M:Hi,Sarah.Iwantedtotalktoyouaboutthenewprojectassignment.AstheProjectDirector,Ithinkweneedafreshapproach.W:Iagree,Mr.Davis.I'vebeenlookingatanewmarketingstrategy,buttobehonest,itisinnovativebutquiterisky.M:Canyouelaborateontherisks?W:Well,itinvolvestargetingacompletelynewdemographic.Ifitfails,wecouldloseasignificantamountofourbudget.M:Isee.Let'snotpresentittotheboardjustyet.Weshouldconductfurthermarketresearchtominimizetherisks.W:That'sagoodidea.I'llgettheteamonitrightaway.Questions18-21Goodevening,everyone.Today,Iwanttotalkaboutthebenefitsofridingbicycles.Whilepublictransportationisgreat,cyclingoffersuniqueadvantages.Firstandforemost,itimprovesphysicalhealth.Regularcyclingcanreducetheriskofheartdiseaseandobesity.Butit'snotjustabouthealth;it'sabouttheenvironment.Bicyclesproducezeroemissions,makingthemthecleanestmodeoftransport.Istronglysuggestthatcityplannersbuildmorebicyclelanes.Ifwemakeitsafertocycle,morepeoplewillleavetheircarsathome.Iamveryenthusiasticaboutthepotentialofcyclingtotransformourcitiesintohealthier,cleanerspaces.Questions22-25M:Welcomeback,Emily!Howwasyourvacation?W:Itwasfantastic!Ispentaweekattheseaside.Theweatherwasperfect.M:Whatdidyoudothere?W:Ididalotofsunbathing,buttheactivityIenjoyedthemostwassurfing.Itwasexhaustingbutsomuchfun.M:Soundsgreat.Ijuststayedathomeandrelaxed.Iwatchedalotofmovies.W:Well,youdefinitelyneededtherest.Maybenexttimeyoucancometotheseasidewithme!SectionIIUseofEnglish26.[答案]A[解析]形容词辨析。profound意为“深远的”,符合语境,表示人工智能的崛起是最深远的变化。superficial“表面的”,temporary“暂时的”,trivial“琐碎的”均不符合。27.[答案]B[解析]副词辨析。seamlessly意为“无缝地”,表示AI已经无缝融入我们的日常生活。reluctantly“不情愿地”,clumsily“笨拙地”,partially“部分地”不符合上下文语境。28.[答案]C[解析]动词辨析。预测我们的购物偏好。predict“预测”,符合AI算法的作用。29.[答案]C[解析]名词辨析。drawbacks意为“缺点,弊端”。后文提到了失业和隐私问题,说明这种广泛的融合并非没有弊端。30.[答案]B[解析]名词辨析。lossofjobs意为“失业”。后文提到人类工人被取代,因此是担心失去工作。31.[答案]B[解析]动词辨析。replaced意为“取代”。机器能力增强,人类工人担心被自动化系统取代。32.[答案]A[解析]名词辨析。sectors意为“行业”。制造业是一个行业。33.[答案]C[解析]动词辨析。performed意为“执行,完成”。重复性任务可以由机器人轻松完成。34.[答案]B[解析]连词辨析。However表示转折。前文说工作会消失,后文说新工作会被创造,两者是转折关系。35.[答案]A[解析]动词辨析。created意为“创造”。新工作会被创造出来。36.[答案]B[解析]动词辨析。focusingon意为“专注于”。新角色需要不同的技能,专注于创造力和解决问题的能力。37.[答案]A[解析]形容词辨析。physicallabor意为“体力劳动”。与创造力和解决问题相对的是体力劳动。38.[答案]C[解析]名词辨析。dataprivacy意为“数据隐私”。后文提到个人信息被滥用,这是隐私问题。39.[答案]C[解析]形容词辨析。sensitive意为“敏感的”。AI系统依赖的数据通常包含敏感的个人信息。40.[答案]B[解析]动词辨析。protected意为“保护”。如果这些信息没有得到适当的保护,就可能被滥用。41.[答案]A[解析]形容词辨析。strictregulations意为“严格的法规”。政府和企业需要建立严格的法规来保护隐私。42.[答案]B[解析]形容词辨析。transparent意为“透明的”。AI的发展应该是透明且对社会有益的。43.[答案]C[解析]形容词辨析。essential意为“必不可少的”。以谨慎和远见来对待这场技术革命是至关重要的。44.[答案]A[解析]动词辨析。investingin意为“投资于”。通过投资于持续教育,个人可以适应不断变化的劳动力市场。45.[答案]D[解析]动词辨析。navigate意为“导航,应对”。个人可以应对现代劳动力市场的不断变化的局面。SectionIIIReadingComprehensionPartAText146.[答案]B[解析]细节理解题。根据第一段“theboundarybetweenprofessionalandpersonallifebecomesincreasinglyblurred”可知,主要问题是工作与个人生活界限的模糊。47.[答案]C[解析]推理判断题。根据“always-on”culturethatcanleadtosevereburnout以及前文的checkingemailsatmidnight可知,员工总是随时待命工作。48.[答案]C[解析]细节理解题。根据第二段“righttodisconnect"laws,whichallowemployeestoignorework-relatedcommunicationsafterofficehours”可知,该法律允许员工忽略下班后的工作通信。49.[答案]B[解析]细节理解题。根据第三段“Individualsmustalsosetclearboundariesforthemselves.”可知,作者建议个人设定自己的界限。50.[答案]C[解析]细节理解题。根据最后一段“ahealthywork-lifebalanceleadstoincreasedproductivity,bettermentalhealth,andamorefulfillinglife.”可知,最终的好处是提高生产力和改善心理健康。Text251.[答案]B[解析]主旨大意题。文章主要讨论了真正的生态旅游和“漂绿”行为之间的区别,并给出了如何辨别真假生态旅游的建议。52.[答案]B[解析]词义猜测题。根据第二段“wherecompaniesfalselyclaimtobeeco-friendlytoattracttourists”可知,greenwashing指的是虚假声称环保以吸引游客的行为。53.[答案]D[解析]细节理解题。根据第三段,真正的生态旅游应该包括最小化环境影响、为保护工作做贡献、赋权当地社区。文章没有提到提供豪华住宿。54.[答案]C[解析]细节理解题。根据最后一段“Ahotelmightinstalllow-flowshowerheadsandclaimtobegreen,whilesimultaneouslyclearingaforesttobuildaswimmingpool.”可知,安装低流量淋浴头同时砍伐森林建游泳池是漂绿的例子。55.[答案]C[解析]细节理解题。根据最后一段“Touristsmustthereforebediscerning.Theyshouldresearchcertifications...andasktouroperatorsdirectquestions”可知,建议游客进行研究和提问。Text356.[答案]B[解析]细节理解题。根据第一段“providingpersonalizededucationtailoredtoeachstudent'suniquepaceandlearningstyle”可知,支持者认为AI的主要优势是提供个性化的学习体验。57.[答案]C[解析]细节理解题。根据第二段“thepotentiallossofhumaninteractioninthelearningprocess...developingsocialskills,empathy,andcriticalthinking”可知,批评者担心失去人际互动和社交技能的发展。58.[答案]B[解析]细节理解题。根据第二段“concernsregardingdataprivacy,asAIsystemscollectvastamountsofsensitive
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