河北邯郸市育华中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期阶段学情自测英语试题-文字版-含答案-

初三上开学摸底质量检测英语试卷第一部分听力（30分）I.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）1.A.proud B.popular C.polite2.A.intotal B.indanger C.inseconds3.A.coveredwith B.filledwith C.connectedwith4.A.Fixingthecarisdifficult. B.It'sdangeroustofixthecar. C.Thecarshouldn'tbefixed5.A.Thechildrenenjoyedraisingmoney. B.Thechildrenenjoyedspendingmoney. C.Thechildrenenjoyedplayingwithmoney.II.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）6.A.No,Ididn't. B.Yes,Ihave. C.Yes,Ican.7.A.It'strue. B.Don'tworry. C.It'smypleasure.8.A.China. B.Twiceaweek. C.Veryhot.9.A.Soundsgreat. B.Athalfpastsix. C.SodoI.10.A.Youarewelcome. B.ThisisLucy. C.Thesametoyou.III.听对话和问题，选择正确答案。（共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分）11.Howdoestheboyusuallygotoschool?13.Whatarethetwospeakersgoingtodotomorrow?A.Goswimming. B.Gocamping. C.Gomountainclimbing.14.Wherewilltheymeet?A.Atthebusstop.B.AtHenry'shouse.C.Attheschoolgate.15.Whenwilltheymeet?A.At6o'clock. B.At7o'clock. C.At8o'clock.16.WhatisWangWeidoing?A.Writingareport. B.Watchingaprogram. C.Doingherhomework.17.WhatkindofflowerdoesMichaelthinkisthenicest?A.Therose. B.Thewinterjasmine. C.Thelily.18.WhatdoesWangWeithinkofanimals?A.Loyal. B.Friendly. C.Helpful.IV.听短文和问题，选择正确答案。（共7小题，每小题1分，满分7分）19.WhatdoesDickcometoAmericatodo?A.Study. B.Visithisfriend. C.Travel.20.Howistheriveraroundtheneighbourhood?A.It'sshortbutclean.B.It'slongandclean.C.It'slongbutdirty.21.WhatdoesDickoftendoaftersupper?A.Walkhisdog.B.Talkwithhisneighbors.C.Goforawalk.22.WhatsubjectisHeleninterestedin?A.Chinese. B.Geography. C.History.23.WhydoesHelenlikeNewYorkbest?A.It'sbothmodernandbeautiful.B.It'sbothbigandbeautiful.C.It'sbothbigandinteresting.24.WhenareHelenandherfamilycomingtoChina?A.InJune. B.InJuly. C.InAugust.25.HowwillHelenandherfamilygotoBeijing?A.Bytrain. B.Bytaxi. C.Byplane.V.听短文填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）第二部分语言运用（30分）Ⅵ.完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）Mygrandfatheroftensaid"Iwon't"toshowhisdislikeofdishonesty(不诚实).Whenhewasyoung,heworked

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afurniture(家具)maker.Oneday,aneighbor

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himtomakesomefurniture.Whenarriving,henoticedthewoodwasalittle

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,sohesaid,"Iwon'tstartrightaway."Hechosetoletthewooddryforamonth.Heknewworkingwithwetwoodcouldcause

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lateron.Aroundthesametime,anotherfurnituremakerwasalsoaskedfora

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jobbyadifferentfamily.Unlikemygrandfather,he

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workingrightaway.Asaresult,theneighborstarteddoubting(怀疑)mygrandfather,thinkinghewastryingtomakemoremoneybyputtingoff(推迟)thework.However,mygrandfatherwaited

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.Hewantedthebestquality(质量)ofthefurniturehewasmaking.Amonthlater,theotherfurnituremakerreceivedhis

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andwentbackhome.Mygrandfatherbeganto

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strongandbeautifulfurniturewhenthewoodwascompletelydry.Afewmonthspassedandthefurnituremadebythatmakerbegantobreak.Theneighborthenregretteddoubtingmygrandfatherandsaid

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tohim.Peoplecametounderstandhis

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andskill,spreadinghisfame(名气)farandwide.Influencedbymygrandfather,myfatheralsofollowsthiskindof

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.Healwaysprovidesthefreshestfood,whichmakeshisrestaurantvery

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intown.Onceatraderwantedtosellsomecheap

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smelly(有难闻气味的)seafoodtomyfather,hesaid"No!"andstoppedthebusiness.Now,mybrotherandIkeepinmind

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ourgrandfatherandfathertaughtus.Throughupsanddownsinlife,we'vecometodeeplyunderstandourfamilyvaluesbehindthissaying—tobetruthfulandhonest.41.A.as B.by C.like D.with42.A.invited B.led C.taught D.warned43.A.hard B.light C.soft D.wet44.A.fire B.illness C.invitation D.problems45.A.magic B.brave C.similar D.smart46.A.began B.imagined C.avoided D.stopped47.A.excitedly B.patiently C.sadly D.worriedly48.A.food B.furniture C.money D.wood49.A.clean B.make C.move D.repair50.A.sure B.goodbye C.hello D.sorry51.A.shyness B.honesty C.love D.politeness52.A.happiness B.plan C.sadness D.values53.A.beautiful B.crazy C.peaceful D.popular54.A.but B.so C.or D.if55.A.how B.what C.when D.whyⅦ.句子填空（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据提示，在空白处填入单词的适当形式，每空一词。46.Thelittleboyfelloffthebike.

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,(fortunate),hewasn'thurt.47.Readinginthesunwillbe

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(harm)toyoureyes.48.Doyouknowacowhasfour

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(stomach)?49.Theoldman

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(die)fromacaraccidentafewyearsago.50.AnIndiangirlis

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(nod)assheissaying"No".Somepeoplefeelsurprised.VIII.短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。OnceaGermancametoadoctorwithmanydifferentproblems.Hesometimeshadapaininhisheadandsometimeshad51.______lowfever.What'smore,hefelttiredwheneverhe52.______(walk).Hecouldn'tsleepwellduringthenightsohefelt53.______(sleep)allday.Thedoctorgavehimsomeexamination54.______(careful).Finallythedoctorfoundnothingwrongwith55.______(he).Atlast,thedoctorwantedtoexaminehistwo56.______(lung),soheaskedhimtotakeanX-ray,57.______themanrefused.Hethoughttherewasnothingwrong,becauseheneverdrankor58.______(smoke).Intheend,thedoctorsaid,“Youmusthavedonesomethingwrong.Tellmewhat'sworryingyou,orIcan'thelpyou.”Headmitted(承认)hecheatedhismother.Hetooksomemoneyoutofhomeasaresult59.______playingcomputergames.Heregretted60.______(do)thatallthetime.Thenthedoctorletthemanwritetohismumandreturnthemoney.Assoonasthemanputtheletterintothepostbox,hefeltwellatonce.第三部分阅读（40分）IX.阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）AOneday,Mrs.Smithwassittinginthedoctor'swaitingroomwhenayoungboyandhismothercamein.TheyoungboycaughtMrs.Smith'sattentionbecauseheworeapatch(眼罩)overoneeye.Shefeltsurprisedathownaturalheseemedtobeeventhoughhelostoneofhiseyes.Astheywerewaiting,Mrs.Smithtookachancetoaskthelittleboywhathappenedtohiseye.Hethoughtaboutherquestionforawhile,andthenreplied,liftingthepatch,“There'snothingwrongwithmyeye.I'mapirate(海盗)!”Thenhereturnedtohisgame.Mrs.Smithwasatthedoctor'sbecauseshelostherleginacaraccident.It'saterribleexperiencetoher.Shecouldnotgetoutofthefearandsadness.Hertriptodaywastocheckthelegover.Theword“pirate”changedherlife.SheseemedtoseethatshedressedasLongJohnSilver,afamouspirate,standingonaship.Theshiprockedunderthestorm'sforce.Stillshestoodthere.Shesmiledintoastorm.Atthatmoment,hercouragereturned.Afewminuteslater,thenursecalledher.Asshebalancedonhercrutches(拐杖),theboynoticedherleg.“Heylady,”hecalled,“What'swrongwithyourleg?”Theyoungboy'smotherfeltverysorryforherson'squestion.ButMrs.Smithrepliedwithasmile,“Nothing.Iamapirate,too.”61.HowdidMrs.Smithfeelwhenseeingtheboy?A.Sad B.Surprised C.Sorry D.Terrible62.WhywasMrs.Smithatthedoctor'sthatday?A.Becausesheworkedasanursethere.B.Becausethedoctorneededtocheckthelegover.C.Becauseshewashurtinacaraccident.D.Becausethere'ssomethingwrongwithhereyes.63.WhatcanweknowfromMrs.Smith'sreply?A.Shewillfaceherlifebravely.B.Sheplanstobeapirateinthefuture.C.Shewillnotusehercrutches.D.Shewantstomakefriendswiththeboy.FIRSTAIDFORBURNSDegreeofburnsTreatmentIfyouhaveafirst-degreeburn,followthesesteps:1. Cooltheburntareaundercoolrunningwater.2. Removejewellery(去除配饰)andanyclothingunlessstucktotheburn.3. Apply(涂)aburnointment(药膏)oraloevera(芦荟).Don'tuseice,eggsoroil.4. Covertheburntareawithacleancloth.Iftheburnisserious,call120orgotothehospitalatonce.Prevention Avoidtouchinghotwaterdirectly. Stayawayfromfire. Dealwithchemicalsunderinstructions. Becarefulwhenusingelectricity.64.Howmanydegreesofburnsareshowninthematerial?A.One B.Two C.Three D.Four65.Whatcanwedotopreventourselvesgettingburntaccordingtothematerial?①stayawayfromfire.②Don'tuseelectricityalone.③Dealwithchemicalsunderinstructions.④Avoidtouchinghotwaterdirectly.A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④IntraditionalChineseperformingarts,therearemanyclassicroles,likesheng,dan,jing,moandchou.Mostpeopleusuallypaylittleattentiontochou.However,itisaveryimportantpartintraditionalChineseoperas.Thereasonisthatitjoinsbeautyanduglinesstogetherperfectly.Inthepast,thechouperformerwasthefirstonetogetdressedandhavehismake-updone.Usuallytherearetwokindsofchouonthestage,wenchouandwuchou.Wenchouoftenhasawhitepatch(小块)paintedaroundhisnoseandtakestherolesoffisherman,boatman,servantandsoon.Theotherkindiswuchou.Wuchouperformersoftenweartightclothing(紧身衣)andmovequickly.Theyaregoodatmartialarts(武术)andcanjumpseveralmetershigh.Theyusuallyexpressthemselvesinloudvoicesandplayhumorousroles,forexample,kindthieves.Chouperformersoftenmakepeoplelaughbytheirspokenpartsandbodylanguage,insteadofsingingskills.Whethertheylookuglyorbeautiful,whethertherolestheyplayareofficialsorthievesonthestage,chourolesareallhumorouscharactersinfunnyfaces.Theyusetherolesofchoutobringoutthegoodqualitiesinpeople.Maybeitisthecharm(魅力)oftraditionalChineseoperas.Nexttime,whenyouareenjoyingatraditionalChineseopera,youcanprobablyunderstandthedifferentbeautybehindit.67.TheroleofchouisimportantintraditionalChineseoperasbecause.A.mostpeopleusuallypaymuchattentiontoitB.itjoinsbeautyanduglinesstogetherperfectlyC.thechouperformerwasthefirsttogetdressedD.itisfunnyandmakespeoplelaughandhappy68.WhichpictureistheroleofchouintraditionalChineseoperas?69.Chouperformersoftenuse________tomakepeoplelaughonthestage.A.dancingskillsandspokenparts B.spokenpartsandbodylanguageC.paintingskillsandspokenparts D.singingskillsandbodylanguage70.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.RolesinChineseOperas B.ChouinChineseOperas C.StoriesaboutChineseOperas D.HistoryofChineseOperasNobodywantstolose,butwemustacceptthatlosingisapartoflife.Afterall,wecan'twinallthetime.However,wecanlearnsomethingvaluablefromeveryfailure.Thismayhelpussucceedinthefuture.Sowemustknowhowtobeagoodloser.Wemustnotbeafraidoflosing.Whenwelose,justtakeitwithasmileandlookonthebrightsideofit.Failurecan'tbeavoidedinourlife.Edisonfailedover1,000timesbeforeheinventedthelightbulb.Whenhewasaskedhowhefelt,hesaidthathehadn'tfailedsomanytimesbuthadlearnedsomanymaterialswhichdidn'twork.Wemustknowthathistoryisfullofexamplesofmenandwomenwhoachievedsuccessalthoughtheyfailedmanytimes.Losingisnotverydisgraceful.Wemustacceptourfailureandlearntotakeadvantageof(利用)it.Rememberthatitcanbehelpful.Takeactiontowalkoutofit.Whenwelose,thinkaboutwhatwedidandhowwecanimprove.Ifsomeoneelsecanhelp,we'llbeluckyenough.Maybeheorshehasbeenthroughthesameexperiencebefore.Manypeopleenjoyhelpingotherssolveproblems.Thiscansaveusalotoftimeinlearninghowtoavoidthesamemistakesinthefuture.Weshouldfaceourfailurewhenwelose.Thereisonlyonewinnerineverycompetition.Somewin,whilesomelose.Thatisausualwayoflife.Ifweofferourcongratulationstothewinnersandshareintheirhappiness,wewon'tfeelsorryforourfailure.Inaword,beingagoodloserwillhelpustosucceedinlife.Itmightbepainfulatthebeginning,buttherearemanyadvantages.Goodloserssetexamplestous,andmostimportantly,theyfinallywin.71.Whatcanwelearnfromeveryfailureaccordingtopassage?A.Awayoflife. B.Avaluablething.C.Arightrule. D.Anexperienceofsuccess.72.Inthewriter'seyes,whydidEdisonachievesuccess?A.Hegothelpfromothers.B.Hehappenedtomakeit.C.Hewasafraidoflosing.D.Hesawthebrightsideoflosing.73.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"disgraceful"probablymean?A.丢脸的 B.个人的 C.危险的 D.有趣的74.Whatdoesthewriteradvisetheloserstodoinacompetition?A.Expresstheregrets. B.Forgetthefailure.C.Shareinthewinners'happiness. D.Joininanothercompetition.75.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.IdeasAboutHowtoAvoidMistakesB.ExperienceinDealingwithProblemsC.AdviceonHowtoBeaGoodLoserD.AdvantagesofBothSuccessandFailureX.阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读短文，并按要求完成76-80题。Whatwouldyoulikeforlunch?Maybe,abattery(电池)?Althoughitsoundsunusual,thishasalreadybeenrealizedbyscientistsastheydevelopelectronicthingsyoucaneat.Robofood(机器食物),ledbyDarioFloreanofromaSwissInstitute,hascreatedanewdrone(无人机)withscientistsfromWageningenUniversity,theNetherlands.Halfofthepartsinsidecanbeeaten!Theprogramaimstomakerobotsthatcanhrrntnandfoodsthatactlikerobotsbymixingfoodscienceandrobotsinanewway.Thedrone'swingsaremadefromricecakesgluedtogetherwithoilandchocolate.Itcanfindmissingpeopleoranimalsinemergencies(紧急情况)andsendfoodormedicine.PartsofthedronecanbeeatenbecausetheymeetfoodsafetystandardsforemergenciessetbytheUnitedNations.However,themainchallengeisfindingstrongeredible(可食用的)materialsforthedrone'swingstoprepareforbadweatherandhightemperatures---ofcourse,thechocolatemaymelteasily.Robofoodalsodevelopedanediblesensor(感应器)tohelpmonitor(监视)stomachsickness.It'seatenbythepatienttochecktheconditionsinside.It'sdifferentfromothersensorsbecauseit'seasyforyourbodytodigest(消化),soitwon'tleaveanyremainsinsidethebody.TheinventionofRobofoodalsohelpswithenvironmentalprotection.Therearebatteriesthatyoucanfullyeat.TheyaremadefromnaturalthingslikevitaminB2andelements(元素)foundinfruits.Thishelpstheenvironmentbecauseyouwon'thavetothrowthemawaylikeotherbatteries.76、77题完成句子，78-80题按要求回答问题。76.Theprogramaimstomakerobotsthatcan________________andfoodsthatactlikerobots.77.Thedronecanfindmissingpeopleoranimalsinemergenciesandsend________________.78.Whatarethedrone'swingsmadefrom?_________________________________________________________________ 79.Whyanediblesensorisdifferentfromothersensors?_________________________________________________________________ 80.WhatdoyouthinkofRobofood?_________________________________________________________________ 第四部分情景交际（5分）XI.根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）A:Hey,Bruce.I'mgoinghomethisweekend.B:81.________________?A:BecauseIwanttocelebratetheMid-AutumnFestivalwithmyfamily.B:82.________________?A:TheMid-AutumnFestivalisonthe15thdayoftheeighthlunarmonth.B:Whatkindoffestivalisit?A:It'sanimportanttimeforfamily.B:83.________________?A:We'llhavedinnertogether,watchthemoonandeatmooncakes.B:Mooncakes?Aretheydelicious?A:84.________________.Allofmyfamilylikethat.Wouldyouliketogowithme?B:Really?I'dliketo.That'sverykindofyou.Wecancelebratethefestivaltogether.Thankyouverymuch.A:85.________________.第五部分写作（15分）XII.书面表达（满分15分）生活里没有书籍，就好像没有阳光；智慧里没有书籍，就好像鸟儿没有翅膀。书香浸润灵魂，阅读陪伴成长。阅读是我们一生的旅程，少年正是读书时，让我们一起读书吧！请根据以下图示及要求以“Reading—aLifelongJourney”为题写一篇短文。要求：1.必须包括所有提示信息，可适当发挥；2.文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名；3.词数80左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Reading—aLifelongJourneyAsweknow,readingplaysanimportantroleinourlife.____________________________________ Yourguide,试卷答案第二部分语言运用VI.完形填空（共15小题，每