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初一英语集中作业六一、单项选择(本题共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)1.—MissGaoisverypopularwithherstudents.—Yes.Herclassesare______livelyandinteresting.A.never B.seldom C.sometimes D.always2.—Doyouknowthesaying"Atreecan'tmakeaforest"?—Yes.Ittellsusthat______isveryimportantinourlives.A.hope B.teamwork C.hobby D.character3.—Isyourheadachegetting______?—No,it'sworse.A.bad B.well C.better D.more4.—Ithinkcycling(骑自行车)isn'texcitingatall.—Thatisbecauseyoucan'tridewell.______,itisquiteinteresting.A.Inall B.Atlast C.Ofcourse D.Infact5.—Tommy,wouldyouliketoclimbLangshanMountainnextweek?—Goodidea.Climbingmountainshelpsme______nature.A.stayat B.getcloseto C.lookafter D.getawayfrom6.—Theflooristoodirty.Whois______dutytoday?—Sorry,it'smyduty______it.A.in;sweep B.in;tosweep C.on;tosweep D.on;sweep7.—HowisJiangsuFootballCityLeague(苏超)going?—Nowit'sTaizhouTeam's______toplayagainstNantongTeam.A.turn B.chance C.change D.tradition8.Nobelcommitteecouldn'treach(联系不上)theNobelPrizewinnerFredRamsdellashewas______throughthemountainsinAmerica.A.ontheway B.onatour C.atthemeeting D.atwork9.Whatcanwelearnfromthemessage?Sam,We'reofftothecinemanow.IaskedAmytocometoo.Bethereby6!Wedon'twanttobelate.KateA.Samwillbelateforthecinema.B.Kateisgoingtothecinemanow.C.Amydoesn'twanttogotothecinema.D.Ittakesalongtimetogettothecinema.10.—Couldyoupleasecometomyoffice?Ihavesomethingimportanttotellyou.—______.Iwillgotheresoon.A.That'sright B.Notatall C.Ofcourse D.That'sallright二、完形填空(本题共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)JaimeDeighisateacheratR.E.BakerElementarySchool.OnMarch3,itisthelastdayofSpiritWeekinthisschool,andallthestudentsmustdressupas
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favoritesuperhero.WhenJaimearrivesatthe
12
,sheis
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toseefuncharacterslikeWonderWomanandSpider-Man.Butonestudentis
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,CarolineCarlson.Carolinewearsthe
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clothesasher."Shegivesmeabig
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,"Jaimesays."Sheiswearingthesameclothesjustasmine,aT-shirt,a
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,jeans,andtennisshoes."Itis
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fortheyoungstudenttodecidewhoherfavouritesuperherois."Heroesdon'tneedsuperpower.They'rejusttryingtomaketheworldabetterplace,"Carlsonsays."Ms.Jaimeisa
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teacher.Shedoesn'tonlyteachus'teacherstuff',butalsoteachesushowtobe
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andresponsible(有责任心的),andhowtobeagoodperson."AccordingtoMs.Jaime,thisisthefirsttimeinher19yearsof
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thatoneofher
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hashonored(尊敬)herinthisway.Sheisso
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.Shealsosaysthatit'stellinghernottolookdownon
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."Youneverknowtheinfluencethatyour
25
mighthaveonachild,"shesays.(
)11.A.our B.their C.them D.us(
)12.A.school B.hospital C.restaurant D.cinema(
)13A.special B.friendly C.ready D.happy(
)14.A.noisy B.different C.quick D.smart(
)15.A.same B.beautiful C.perfect D.large(
)16.A.fight B.shout C.surprise D.hug(
)17.A.pen B.bag C.watch D.jacket(
)18.A.early B.easy C.slow D.expensive(
)19.A.great B.strict C.beautiful D.tidy(
)20.A.interesting B.kind C.pretty D.smart(
)21.A.studying B.playing C.teaching D.singing(
)22.A.friends B.workmates C.students D.teachers(
)23.A.worried B.moved C.interested D.bored(
)24.A.myself B.Carlson C.it D.herself(
)25A.rule B.village C.habit D.job三、阅读理解(本题共20题;每小题2分,共40分)第一节请认真阅读下列短文,从各短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳的答案。AHi,mynameisMaryandI'mthirteen.Ilovedancing.AndIdanceforhalfanhoureveryday.Ibelievehealthyfoodisimportantforme.Ihavemilkandbreadforbreakfast.ForlunchanddinnerIeatfishandvegetables.BetweenmealsIeatanappleorapear.Idon'tliketoeatcakesorcandies.Thereistoomuchsugarinthem.Hello,I'mDavidandI'mtwelve.Thereisasportsfieldinourschool.IplaybasketballwithmybrotherSamthereeveryday.Ieatalotoffruitandvegetableseveryday.IlovebeefandIalsolikefish.ButIdon'tlikemilk.Ihavehamburgersandcolabuttheyarenothealthy.Hi,I'mJackandI'mfifteen.ForbreakfastIhaveaneggandsomemilk.Ihavericeornoodlesforlunchatschool.Ihavemeatandvegetablestoo.FordinnerIhavesoup,fishandvegetables.Ieatfruiteveryday.Fruitandvegetablesaregoodforus.Weneedthemtostayhealthy.Idrinkalotofwatereveryday.26.WhatdoesMaryhaveforlunch?A.Fishandbeef. B.Milkandeggs. C.Milkandbread. D.Fishandvegetables.27.Whodoesn'tlikemilk?A.David. B.Jack. C.Mary. D.Sam.28.WhichofthefollowingdoesJackthinkisgoodforus?A.Fishandfruit. B.Meatandfish. C.Meatandvegetables. D.Fruitandvegetables.29.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Jackplaysbasketballeveryday.B.Marydancesforanhoureveryday.C.Davidisfifteenyearsold.D.Allofthemeatvegetables.30.Whatisthemainideaofthethreepassages?A.Whysugarisbadforhealth.B.Howtoplaydifferentsports.C.Differentwaystoliveahealthylife.D.Thefavoritefoodsofthreeteenagers.BPrimaryandmiddleschoolstudentsinShandongcan'tusemobilephonesore-booksinclassrooms.Thisregulation(法规)istoprotectstudents'eyes.Theregulationcallsonschoolstokeepsuchthingsforthestudentsduringschooltimeiftheybringthemtoschool.Itasksteachersnottodependonelectronicdeviceslikemobilephonesvhenteachingorgivinghomework.Parentsshouldalsowatchthetimetheirchildrenspendonelectronicdevices.Morethan40%ofprimaryandmiddleschoolstudentsinShandongwearglasses.Peoplebelievethegovernment,schools,parents,andstudentscanworktogethertocutdownonthenumberinthefuture.WangJing,themotheroftwoprimaryschoolstudentsinQingdao,welcomestheplan."Youngchildrenareeasilyaddictedtoelectronicdevicesanditwillhurttheirhealthandschoolgrades,"shesays.Shandongisn'ttheonlyonetotakeaction.Jiangsualsocameoutaregulation.Itaskedchildrennottobringmobilephonestoclass.Andthereisgoodnews:AUKstudyfindsthatstudentsdobetterwhentheycan'tgetholdofaphoneatschool.31.WhatistheregulationinShandongfor?A.Tohelpprotectstudents'eyes.C.Toletparentsandchildrengetclose.B.Tomakeschoolsafeforstudents.D.Toletthestudentsreadmorebooks.32.Teachersshould______accordingtotheregulation.A.givelesshomework B.usecomputerslessinclassC.spendlesstimeonhomework D.askstudentsnottousemobilephones33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"addicted"inthethirdparagraph(段落)mean?A.厌恶的 B.上瘾的 C.受骗的 D.刺激的34.Whydidthewritermention(提到)aUKstudyinthelastparagraph?A.Totalkaboutanotherproblem.B.TotelltheUKparentstotakeactiontoo.C.Toshowthattheregulationisgoodforstudents.D.ToshowthatUKstudentshavenosuchproblem.35Whatisthemostlikelygenre(体裁)ofthisarticle?A.Astory. B.Anessay C.Anewsreport. D.Ablog.C①NowmanyschoolshavemorePEclasses.Thisisinresponseto(响应)China'snewstandard(标准)onPEclasses.Thestandardasksschoolstomakesurethat10to11percentofallclasstimemustbePEclasses,thirdonlytoChineseandMaths.②Alongwitheasyexerciselikerunningandlongjump,thestandardalsoasksschoolstogivestudentsotherpopularsportstodo.③MaJiajun,17,fromJilin,setanewworldrecord(纪录)for"themostconsecutivejumpropetriples(连续三摇跳绳)"with701times.HisteacherChenPengsaidthattheschoolalwayskeepsaneyeonPE.WithMaasamodelnow,studentsaremorehard-workingonnotonlyjumpropesbutalsootherkindsofsports.④Allthestudentsneedtodotaichi,andthere'sataichicontesteveryyearforstudents."Differentfromballgames,taichirelaxesmybodyandmind,makingmehaveahappymoodforthenextclass,"saysGaoYuxiangfromamiddleschoolofShandong.⑤"Ireallyenjoyhip-hopdance,"RenJianing,ahighschoolstudent,said."Theclassdoesn'tneedanyexperience,soanyonecanlearnit."Everyclasstheyworkonapartofthedanceandinthenextclassputthepartstogetherintoadance."Ourshirtsareallwetafterclassonthecoldestdaysofwinter,"saidRen.36.Accordingtothenewstandard,whatpercentageofallclasstimeshouldbePEclasses?A.5%to6% B.10%to11% C.15%to16% D.20%to21%37.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.PEismoreimportantthanmathandChinese.B.Studentswithnoexperiencecan'tlearnthehip-hopdanceclass.C.WithMaasamodel,studentsareonlyhard-workingonjumpropes.D.Taichimayrelaxstudentsandmakethemhappytohavethenextclass.38.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?A.Schoolsmustteachfewerballgames.B.Thereisataichicontestforstudents.C.RenJianingreallyenjoyship-hopdance.D.Studentsmaybehard-workinginhip-hopclasses.39.Thebeststructureofthispassageis______.A.①/②③④⑤ B.①②/③④⑤ C.①②/③/④⑤ D.①/②③/④⑤40.Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.WhatwasthePEclasslike?B.HowtobehealthyinPEclasses?C.PEgetsmoreandmoreimportant.D.China'snewstandardonexercise.第二节信息还原(六选五)根据下文内容,从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余的。Chocolate,cake,pizza,chips...Thesefoodsaredeliciousandmaybethey'reyourfavourites.
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Theyarenothealthy.Theyareultra-processed(超加工的)foods.Ultra-processedfoodsarehighinfat,sugarandsalt,andoftenhaveadditives(添加剂).Takingtoomuchofthefoodisbadforyourbody.
42
Becausetheydon'tgiveyoutheenergyyouneedinahealthyway.Don'tworry,though.Here'swhatyoucandotostayhealthy.43Whenyoubuyfood.ifyouseelotsofwordsyoudon'tknowinitsingredients(配料表),itmightbeultra-processed.Becarefuloffat,sugarandsaltinittoo.Cookathome.Youcanlearntomakesimpleanddeliciousmealsathome.Youcanalsomakeabigmealattheweekend.Remember,youdon'thavetobeperfect.44Youcanfollowthe80/20rule:eathealthily80%ofthetimeandhavesomeultra-processedfoods20%ofthetime.Finally,changelittlebylittle.45Itisallaboutmakingsmartchoices.A.Itmakesyoufeeltiredandslow.B.Butthere'soneproblemwiththem.C.Smallchangescanhelpyoueatbetter.D.Tostart,learntoreadthelistofingredients.E.Trytohavesomelessonsabouthealthyfood.F.It'sokaytohaveultra-processedfoodssometimes.41.____42.____43.____44.____45.____四、短文填空(本题共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)CujuhasalonghistoryinChina.Peoplealsocallit"theChinesef46",LiWeipengisaninheritor(传承人)ofcuju.Recently,av47abouthimandcujubecameverypopularonthewebsite.During(在……期间)thee48ofthe2025UEFAChampionsLeaguefinal(欧冠决赛),LiWeipengintroducedcujutothefans.Infact,itisnoteasyforhimtol49theskill.Lisaid,"Atfirst,ittookmeeighthourstolearntojuggleaball(颠球).Itwasreallyt50."Buthekeepsp51italmosteveryday.Now,hecanjuggleaballover10,000timesinarow(连续)now.Itsoundsa52,right?Teachingstudentshowtoplaycujubecomeshotinmanys53."Iwanttoletm54peopleknowthesport,"Lisaid.Ifyouarealsointerestedinplayingcuju,maybeyoucant55it.五、阅读与回答问题(本题共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)ZhangLi,a12-year-oldboyfromSichuan,seldomdidanyhouseworkayearago.Butnow,thingsarechanging.Hedoeshouseworkalmosteveryday!Whydoeshechangealot?Itisbecauseofanewprogramme(项目)athisschool.Lastterm,hisschoolmadehouseworkpartofthestudents'homeworktohelpthemlearnsomelifeskills.Onthefirstdayofeachmonth,everystudentgetsalist(列表)ofhouseworktodoeveryweekend.Nowtheycandohousework,suchascleaningtheirbedrooms,washingthedishesandcookingfood.WangDan,13,learnshowtocookthroughtheprogramme.“Iwasafraidoffireinthepast,”shesays.“ButnowIambraveenoughtocookdishes.”Atthesametime,sheknowshowtiredhermotherisafterdoing
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