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-2026年贵州高职单招(英语)考试真题附答案PartIMultipleChoice(50points)(1)I'msorryIbrokeyourcoffeecup.______.Itdoesn'tmatter.()AYou'rewelcomeBNevermindCThat'srightDGoahead答案:B解析:考查情景交际。当别人道歉时,常用的回答有'Nevermind'(没关系)、'Itdoesn'tmatter'(没关系)或'That'sallright'。'You'rewelcome'用于回答感谢;'That'sright'表示同意某人的观点;'Goahead'表示允许某人做某事。根据语境'Itdoesn'tmatter',可知此处应选表示‘没关系’的选项,故选B。(2)Couldyoupleasetellme______?Sure.It'sonthesecondfloor,nexttothelibrary.()AwhereistherestroomBwheretherestroomisCwhatistherestroomDwhattherestroomis答案:B解析:本题考查宾语从句的语序。在宾语从句中,必须使用陈述语序(即主语+谓语),排除选项A和C。根据答语"It'sonthesecondfloor..."可知问句询问的是地点,应用where引导,故选B。(3)Theteacheraskedus______somuchnoiseintheclassroom.()Adon'tmakeBnotmakeCnottomakeDtonotmake答案:C解析:考查非谓语动词。asksb.todosth.意为“要求某人做某事”,其否定形式为asksb.nottodosth.,即在不定式符号to前加not。句意:老师要求我们在教室里不要制造那么多噪音。故选C。(4)She______tothelibraryeverySundaymorning.()AgoBgoesCgoingDgone答案:B解析:根据时间状语everySundaymorning(每个周日早上)可知,句子时态为一般现在时。主语She是第三人称单数,谓语动词需用单三形式goes。故选B。(5)Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?No,thanks.I______drinkcoffee.Coffeeisbadformystomach.()AalmostBalreadyChardlyDstill答案:C解析:考查副词辨析。句意:——你想喝点咖啡吗?——不,谢谢。我几乎不喝咖啡。咖啡对我的胃不好。almost意为“几乎”;already意为“已经”;hardly意为“几乎不”;still意为“仍然”。根据后半句“Coffeeisbadformystomach”可知,说话者因为咖啡伤胃所以几乎不喝,故选C。(6)Ifit______tomorrow,wewillgohiking.()Adoesn'trainBwon'trainCdidn'trainDisn'training答案:A解析:本题考查条件状语从句的时态。在if引导的条件状语从句中,遵循“主将从现”原则,即主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表示将来。主语it为第三人称单数,否定形式需借助助动词does,故填doesn'train。(7)Theteacheraskedustostop______andlistentohercarefully.()AtalkBtotalkCtalkingDtalked答案:C解析:本题考查非谓语动词。stopdoingsth.意为“停止做某事”(即不再做正在做的事);stoptodosth.意为“停下来去做另一件事”。根据句意“老师让我们停止说话,认真听她讲”,可知是停止“说话”这个动作,故应用stoptalking。故选C。(8)______hardhetried,hecouldn'tsolvethemathproblem.()AHoweverBWhateverCAlthoughDDespite答案:A解析:本题考查让步状语从句的引导词。句意为“无论他多么努力,他都解不出这道数学题”。空格后紧跟形容词/副词hard,构成"However+adj./adv.+主语+谓语"的结构,相当于"Nomatterhowhard..."。Whatever后接名词;Although后接完整句子,且不与how/what连用修饰形容词;Despite是介词,后接名词或动名词。故选A。(9)NeithermyparentsnorI______interestedinplayingcomputergames.()AisBareCamDbe答案:C解析:考查主谓一致。句意:我和父母都对玩电脑游戏不感兴趣。neither...nor...连接两个主语时,谓语动词遵循“就近原则”,即由离谓语最近的主语决定。此处离谓语最近的主语是I,故谓语动词用am。(10)Couldyoupleasetellme______thenearestpostofficeis?Sure.It'sjustaroundthecorner.()AwhatBwhereCwhenDhow答案:B解析:本题考查宾语从句的引导词。根据答语"It'sjustaroundthecorner"(就在拐角处)可知,问句询问的是地点。where意为“在哪里”,符合语境。what意为“什么”,when意为“什么时候”,how意为“如何/怎样”,均不符合题意。(11)Idon'tknowtheman______isstandingunderthetree.()AwhichBwhomCwhoDwhose答案:C解析:考查定语从句。先行词是theman(人),且在从句中作主语(isstanding...),因此关系代词应选用who。which用于指物;whom用于指人但在从句中作宾语;whose表示所属关系。(12)Whichofthefollowingwordshasthestressonthefirstsyllable?()AcomputerBphotoCtodayDbetween答案:B解析:本题考查单词重音。A项computer/kəmˈpjuːtə(r)/重音在第二音节;B项photo/ˈfəʊtəʊ/重音在第一音节;C项today/təˈdeɪ/重音在第二音节;D项between/bɪtwiːn/重音在第二音节。故选B。(13)Bythetimehegothome,hismother______dinner.()AcookedBhascookedChadcookedDcooks答案:C解析:考查过去完成时。Bythetime引导的时间状语从句中,如果从句使用一般过去时(got),主句通常使用过去完成时(haddone),表示“在过去某个时间点之前已经完成的动作”。妈妈做饭的动作在他到家之前已经完成,故用hadcooked。故选C。(14)Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?No,thanks.I______drinkcoffee.Itkeepsmeawakeatnight.()AalwaysBoftenCseldomDusually答案:C解析:本题考查频度副词辨析。根据答语'No,thanks'和后句'Itkeepsmeawakeatnight'(它让我晚上睡不着)可知,说话人很少喝咖啡。always(总是)、often(经常)、usually(通常)均与拒绝的语境不符,seldom(很少)符合逻辑。(15)Ifit______tomorrow,wewillgoforapicnic.()Adoesn'trainBwon'trainCdidn'trainDisn'training答案:A解析:本题考查条件状语从句的时态。在if引导的条件状语从句中,遵循“主将从现”原则,即主句用一般将来时(willgo),从句用一般现在时表示将来。主语it是第三人称单数,否定形式为doesn'train。因此选A。(16)______isyourfavoritesubject?English.Ithinkit'sveryinteresting.()AWhatBWhoCWhereDWhen答案:A解析:根据答语'English'(英语)可知,问句是在询问“什么”科目。What意为“什么”,用于询问事物;Who意为“谁”,用于询问人;Where意为“哪里”,用于询问地点;When意为“什么时候”,用于询问时间。故选A。(17)Sheisinterested______learningEnglish.()AonBatCinDfor答案:C解析:固定搭配beinterestedin意为“对……感兴趣”。因此介词应填in,选C。(18)______doesittakeyoutogettoschoolbybus?Abouttwentyminutes.()AHowfarBHowlongCHowoftenDHowsoon答案:B解析:本题考查特殊疑问词组辨析。根据答语'Abouttwentyminutes'(大约二十分钟)可知,问句询问的是花费的时间长度。Howfar询问距离;Howlong询问时间长短或物体长度;Howoften询问频率;Howsoon询问“多久以后”,常与将来时连用。此处询问做某事花费多长时间,应用Howlong。故选B。(19)Ihave______appleand______bananainmybag.()Aa;aBan;aCa;anDan;an答案:B解析:本题考查不定冠词的用法。apple以元音音素开头,故用an;banana以辅音音素开头,故用a。因此为B。(20)Couldyoupleasetellme______?Sure.It'sonthesecondfloor,nexttothelibrary.()AwhereistherestroomBwheretherestroomisCwhatistherestroomDwhattherestroomis答案:B解析:本题考查宾语从句的语序。在宾语从句中,必须使用陈述语序(即主语在前,谓语在后),排除A和C。根据答句'It'sonthesecondfloor'(它在二楼)可知,问句询问的是地点,因此应用where引导,故选B。(21)______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.()AWhatBHowCWhereDWhen答案:B解析:根据答语'Bybus'(乘公交车)可知,问句是在询问交通方式。询问交通方式应用疑问词How。What询问事物,Where询问地点,When询问时间。故选B。(22)______isyourfather?Heisadoctor.()AWhatBWhoCWhichDWhere答案:A解析:本题考查特殊疑问词的用法。根据答语“Heisadoctor.”(他是一名医生)可知,问句是在询问职业。询问某人的职业通常使用“Whatis+某人?”或“Whatdoes+某人+do?”。Who用于询问身份或姓名;Which用于选择;Where用于询问地点。故选A。(23)Theteacheraskedustofinishthehomework______.()AintimeBontimeCattimeDfortime答案:B解析:本题考查介词短语辨析。ontime意为“准时”,指按照预定的时间完成;intime意为“及时”,指在截止期限之前或危急时刻之前。根据句意“老师要求我们按时完成作业”,强调的是遵守规定的时间点,因此选ontime。(24)I'msorryIbrokeyourcoffeecup.______.Itdoesn'tmatter.()AYou'rewelcomeBNevermindCAllrightDGoahead答案:B解析:本题考查日常交际用语。当别人道歉时,常用的回答有"Nevermind"(没关系)、"Itdoesn'tmatter"(没事)、"That'sOK"等。A项用于回答感谢;C项表示同意或身体好;D项表示允许对方做某事。根据后文"Itdoesn'tmatter"可知选B。(25)A:Whatdoesyourfatherdo?B:Heisa____.Hecooksdeliciousfoodinahotel.()AdoctorBcookCteacherDdriver答案:B解析:本题考查职业名词辨析。根据后半句'cooksdeliciousfood'(做美味的食物),可知职业是厨师(cook)。PartIIGap-filling(14points)(1)Sheisinterestedin______(learn)Chineseculture.答案:learning解析:考查固定搭配。beinterestedindoingsth.意为“对做某事感兴趣”,介词in后接动名词形式。故填learning。(2)He______(go)toBeijinglastweekandstayedthereforthreedays.答案:went解析:本题考查动词时态。根据时间状语lastweek(上周)可知,句子应使用一般过去时。go的过去式是不规则变化went。故填went。(3)Therearemany______(interest)placesinBeijing,suchastheGreatWallandtheForbiddenCity.答案:interesting解析:此处修饰名词places(地点),指物,应用形容词interesting(有趣的)。interested通常修饰人,表示“感兴趣的”。(4)Itisimportantforustokeepabalanceddietanddoexercise______(regular).答案:regularly解析:考查词性转换。句意:对我们来说,保持均衡饮食和定期锻炼很重要。此处修饰动词短语doexercise,应用副词形式。regular的副词形式为regularly。(5)Ifit______(rain)tomorrow,wewillstayathomeandwatchTV.答案:rains解析:本题考查条件状语从句的时态。在if引导的条件状语从句中,遵循“主将从现”原则,即主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表示将来。主语it是第三人称单数,因此谓语动词rain需加s。故填rains。(6)Mybrotherisgoodatplaying1______piano,buthecan'tplay2______football.答案:the,/解析:本题考查冠词在乐器和球类运动前的用法。play+the+乐器名称,表示演奏某种乐器,故第一空填the;play+球类运动名称,中间不加冠词,故第二空不填任何内容(或用/表示)。(7)Ifoundawalletontheground.Idon'tknowwhoseitis.Itmightbe____(he).答案:his解析:本题考查名词性物主代词。空格后没有名词,且句意表示“它可能是他的(钱包)”,需要用名词性物主代词代替“hiswallet”。he是主格,his既是形容词性物主代词也是名词性物主代词。故填his。(8)Therearemanybooksonthedesk.Oneismine,andthe______isTom's.答案:other解析:one...theother...是固定搭配,用于两者之间,表示“一个……另一个……”。句中提到有很多书,但语境隐含对比的是其中两本(一本是我的,另一本是Tom的),或者特指剩下的那一本。若强调剩余的所有其他书用others,但此处有定冠词the,且通常对应one,故填other。注意:如果语境明确只有两本书,则必须用theother。在此类基础题中,one...theother是最常见的考点。(9)Therearemanybooksonthedesk.Pleaseputthema______neatly.答案:away解析:本题考查动词短语。putaway意为“把……收起来;放好”。根据句意“桌上有很多书。请把它们整齐地______”可知,此处应填away。(10)Therearetwo______(library)inourschool.Oneisforteachersandtheotherisforstudents.答案:libraries解析:本题考查名词复数。空前有基数词two,说明后面的名词应用复数形式。library是以辅音字母+y结尾的名词,变复数时需将y变为i再加es,即libraries。(11)ShespeaksEnglishas____asherbrother.答案:fluently解析:本题考查副词的比较等级。as...as中间接形容词或副词的原级。此处修饰动词speaks,需要用副词。fluent的副词形式是fluently。句意为“她英语说得和她哥哥一样流利”。(12)Mybrotherisinterestedin______(collect)stamps.答案:collecting解析:本题考查介词后接动名词的用法。beinterestedin意为“对……感兴趣”,in是介词,后面应接动词的-ing形式(动名词)。故填collecting。(13)Completethesentence:Sheisinterestedin______(learn)Englishbecauseitisusefulforherfuturecareer.答案:learning解析:本题考查固定搭配beinterestedindoingsth.,意为“对做某事感兴趣”。介词in后面接动词时,需用动名词形式,故learn变为learning。(14)Ifit1______(rain)tomorrow,wewillstayathome.Theweatherreportsaysthere2______(be)aheavystorm.答案:rains,willbe解析:第1空:if引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。主语it为第三人称单数,故填rains。第2空:根据语境“天气预报说明天会有暴雨”,表示将来发生的动作或状态,应用一般将来时,故填willbe。PartIIICloze(30points)(1)Tomisahighschoolstudentwholovessports.Everymorning,hegetsupearlyto1______.Heusuallyrunsforthirtyminutesintheparknearhishome.Afterrunning,hefeelsvery2______andreadyfortheday.Tombelievesthatexerciseisgoodforbothbodyandmind.Onweekends,heoftenplaysbasketballwithhisfriends.Theyhavegreatfuntogether.Tomthinksthatkeepinghealthyisvery3______foreveryone.答案:1.exercise2.energetic3.important解析:1.根据后文'Heusuallyruns...'可知,他早起是为了锻炼(exercise)。2.运动后通常感觉精力充沛(energetic),符合语境。3.汤姆认为保持健康对每个人都很重要(important)。(2)Technologyhaschangedourlivessignificantly.Inthepast,peoplewroteletterstocommunicatewithdistantfriends.Itoftentookweeksforalettertoarrive.Today,thankstotheInternet,wecansendmessagesinstantly.Socialmediaplatformsallowustosharephotosandvideoswithanyonearoundtheworld.However,somepeoplearguethattechnologymakesusless1______inface-to-faceinteractions.Theybelievethatspendingtoomuchtimeonscreensreducesreal-lifeconnections.Despitethis,technologyalsooffersmanybenefits,suchasonlineeducationandremotework.Thekeyistousetechnology2______withoutlettingitcontrolourlives.Weshouldfindabalancebetweenthevirtualworldand3______life.答案:1.comfortable2.wisely3.real解析:1.根据后文“减少现实生活中的联系”,可知有些人认为技术让人在面对面交流中变得不那么自在或舒适,故填comfortable。2.修饰动词use,需要用副词。句意为“明智地使用技术”,故填wisely。3.与前文的virtualworld(虚拟世界)相对的是reallife(现实生活),故填real。(3)LearningEnglishisimportantforus.Ithelpsusunderstanddifferentculturesandfindbetterjobs.TolearnEnglishwell,weneedtopracticeeveryday.WecanlistentoEnglishsongs,watchEnglishmoviesandreadEnglishbooks.Speakingisalsoveryimportant.Don'tbeafraidofmakingmistakes.Justtrytospeakasmuchaspossible.Ifyoukeeppracticing,yourEnglishwillimprovequickly.Remember,persistenceisthekeytosuccess.1______2______3______答案:1.cultures2.practice3.mistakes解析:1.学习英语有助于了解不同的文化,故填cultures。2.学好英语需要每天练习,故填practice。3.不要害怕犯错误,故填mistakes。(4)Lastsummer,Iwenttoasmallvillageformyholiday.Theairtherewasveryfreshandthescenerywasbeautiful.Oneday,Idecidedtogohikinginthenearbymountains.Istartedearlyinthemorningwithamapandsomewater.AsIwalkeddeeperintotheforest,IrealizedthatIhadlostmyway.ThetreesweresotallthatIcouldn'tseethesunclearly.Ifeltabit1______,butItriedtostaycalm.Irememberedwhatmyfathertoldme:"Ifyougetlost,lookforsignsofhumanactivity."So,Ilistenedcarefullyandheardthesoundofrunningwater.Ifollowedthesoundandfinallyfoundasmallstream.Alongthestream,Isawanarrowpath.Iwalkedalongitandsoonreachedafarm.Anoldfarmerhelpedmefindthewaybacktothevillage.Itwasanunforgettableexperiencethattaughtmetheimportanceofstaying2______indifficultsituations.Also,beingpreparedwithbasicsurvivalskillsis3______foranyoutdooractivity.答案:1.nervous2.calm3.necessary解析:这是一篇关于徒步旅行迷路后脱险的记叙文。1.根据上下文,作者迷路了,且看不到太阳,通常会感到紧张或害怕。故填nervous(紧张的)。2.前文提到"Itriedtostaycalm"(我努力保持冷静),后文总结这次经历教会作者在困难情况下保持冷静的重要性。故填calm(冷静的)。3.句意为“具备基本的生存技能对于任何户外活动都是______”。根据常识和语境,这是必要的。故填necessary(必要的)。(5)Lastsummer,IwenttoBeijingwithmyparents.Itwasmyfirsttimetovisitthecapitalcity.Wearrivedtherebytrainonasunnymorning.Theweatherwasveryniceandwewereallexcited.Onthefirstday,wevisitedtheForbiddenCity.Itishugeandbeautiful.Itookmanyphotosthere.Intheafternoon,wewenttoTiananmenSquare.Thereweresomanypeoplethatwecouldhardlymove.Butwestillenjoyedtheview.Thenextday,weclimbedtheGreatWall.Althoughitwastiring,IfeltproudwhenIreachedthetop.Thistripwasunforgettableforme.答案:1.first2.sunny3.visited4.photos5.tiring解析:1.根据句意“这是我第一次去首都”,结合后文语境,填序数词first。2.形容天气好,通常用sunny(晴朗的)。3.参观景点常用动词visit,此处为过去时态,故填visited。4.takephotos是固定搭配,意为“拍照”。5.虽然累但是自豪,tiring表示“令人疲倦的”,符合语境。(6)Learninganewlanguagecanbechallengingbutrewarding.ManystudentsfindEnglishgrammarconfusingatfirst.However,withregularpractice,itbecomeseasier.OneeffectivemethodistowatchEnglishmovieswithsubtitles.Thishelpslearnersunderstandhowwordsareusedinrealconversations.Anothertipistokeepavocabularynotebook.Writedownnewwordsandreviewthemdaily.Speakingisalsoimportant.Don'tbeafraidofmakingmistakes.Mistakesarepartofthelearning1______.Ifyoudon'tspeak,youwon'timprove.JoininganEnglishclubcanprovideopportunitiestopracticewithothers.Remember,consistencyismoreimportantthanspeed.Learningalittleeverydayisbetterthanstudyingforhoursonceaweek.Withpatienceandeffort,youwillsee2______inyourskills.Eventually,youwillbeabletocommunicate3______withnativespeakers.答案:1.process2.progress3.fluently解析:1.错误是学习“过程”的一部分,故填process。2.你会看到技能上的“进步”,故填progress。3.最终你能“流利地”与母语者交流,故填fluently。PartIVWriting(20points)(1)假如你是李华,你想邀请外教Mr.Smith参加你们班下周五举行的“英语角”活动。请给他写一张便条,内容包括:1.活动时间和地点;2.活动主题:分享英语学习经验;3.期待他的到来。注意:1.词数80~120左右;2.语言得体,表达清晰。答案:(略)解析:本题要求写邀请便条。需注意语气礼貌、信息准确。要点包括:自我介绍、邀请意图、具体时间地点、活动主题及具体内容、表达期待。范文使用了'Iamwritingtoinviteyou...','Wewouldappreciateitif...'等得体句式,涵盖了所有必要信息,结构完整。WritingTask2假设你是李华,你的英国笔友Peter对你校上周举办的“校园文化节”(CampusCultureFestival)很感兴趣。请你用英语给他写一封邮件,介绍此次活动。(2)内容包括:1.活动时间与地点;2.主要活动(如文艺表演、书法展览、美食分享等);3.你的感受。词数80~120。开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。DearPeter,I'mgladtotellyouaboutourCampusCultureFestival.______Yours,LiHua答案:(略)解析:本题考查应用文(邮件)写作。写作时需注意:1.明确邮件格式与交际目的;2.覆盖三个提示要点(时间地点、活动内容、个人感受);3.使用恰当的连接词(如also,notonly...butalso)使行文连贯;4.控制词数在80~120之间。范文使用了tookplace,featured,awiderangeof,enriched等高职单招高频词汇,句式包含定语从句与并列句,逻辑清晰,符合评分标准。PartVReadingComprehension(36points)Passage1TheInternethaschangedthewayweliveandwork.Inthepast,peoplehadtogotolibrariestofindinformation.Now,withjustafewclicks,wecanaccessmillionsofbooks,articles,andvideosonline.Thisconveniencehasmadelearningeasierandfaster.However,therearealsosomedownsides.Toomuchtimespentonlinecanleadtohealthproblemslikeeyestrainandlackofexercise.Also,notallinformationontheInternetistrue.Weneedtobecarefulandcheckthesourcesbeforebelievingwhatweread.Despitethesechallenges,theInternetremainsapowerfultoolforeducationandcommunicationifusedwisely.(1-1)Howdidpeoplefindinformationinthepastaccordingtothetext?()AByaskingfriendsBBygoingtolibrariesCBywatchingTVDByusingsmartphones(1-2)WhatisoneadvantageoftheInternetmentionedinthepassage?()AItcauseseyestrainBItmakeslearningeasierandfasterCItreducesphysicalexerciseDItspreadsfalseinformation(1-3)WhyshouldwebecarefulwhenusingtheInternet?()ABecauseitistooexpensiveBBecausenotallinformationistrueCBecauseitishardtouseDBecauseitisslow(1-4)Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardstheInternet?()ACompletelynegativeBCompletelypositiveCObjectiveandbalancedDIndifferent答案:1-1.B1-2.B1-3.B1-4.C解析:1.根据文章'Inthepast,peoplehadtogotolibrariestofindinformation.'可知,过去人们去图书馆查找信息,故选B。2.根据文章'Thisconveniencehasmadelearningeasierandfaster.'可知,互联网使学习变得更容易、更快,这是其优势,故选B。3.根据文章'Also,notallinformationontheInternetistrue.Weneedtobecareful...'可知,我们需要小心是因为并非所有网络信息都是真实的,故选B。4.作者既提到了互联网带来的便利(优势),也提到了健康问题和虚假信息(劣势),最后总结如果明智使用它是一个强大的工具。这种态度是客观且平衡的,故选C。Passage2Learninganewlanguagecanbechallenging,butitoffersnumerousbenefits.Firstly,itenhancescognitiveabilities,suchasmemoryandproblem-solvingskills.Studiesshowthatbilingualindividualsoftenperformbetterintasksrequiringattentionandmultitasking.Secondly,knowinganotherlanguageopensupculturaldoors,allowingfordeeperunderstandingandappreciationofdifferenttraditionsandperspectives.Thiscanleadtomoremeaningfultravelexperiencesandstrongerinternationalfriendships.Lastly,intoday'sglobalizedjobmarket,beingmultilingualisavaluableassetthatcanincreaseemployabilityandcareeropportunities.Therefore,despitethedifficulties,therewardsoflearninganewlanguagearesignificant.(2-1)Whatcognitivebenefitdoeslearninganewlanguageprovide?()AItworsensmemory.BItenhancesmemoryandproblem-solvingskills.CIthasnoeffectoncognition.DItreducesattentionspan.(2-2)Howdoesknowinganotherlanguageaffectculturalunderstanding?()AItcreatesbarriersbetweencultures.BItallowsfordeeperunderstandingofdifferenttraditions.CItmakestravelmoredifficult.DItisolatesindividualsfromothers.(2-3)Whyisbeingmultilingualusefulinthejobmarket?()AItdecreasesemployability.BItisconsideredavaluableasset.CItlimitscareeroptions.DItisirrelevanttoemployers.(2-4)Whatistheauthor'soverallattitudetowardslearninganewlanguage?()ANegativeanddiscouraging.BNeutralandindifferent.CPositiveandsupportive.DCriticalandharsh.答案:2-1.B2-2.B2-3.B2-4.C解析:1.细节理解题。文章提到学习新语言能增强认知能力,如记忆力和解决问题的能力(enhancescognitiveabilities,suchasmemoryandproblem-solvingskills),故选B。2.细节理解题。文中指出掌握另一种语言能打开通往文化的大门,让人更深入地理解不同的传统和观点,故选B。3.细节理解题。文章最后提到在全球化就业市场中,多语言能力是一项宝贵的资产(valuableasset),能增加就业机会,故选B。4.观点态度题。作者列举了学习语言的诸多好处,并在结尾总结说回报是巨大的(rewards...aresignificant),表明作者持积极支持的态度,故选C。Passage3TheInternethaschangedthewaywecommunicate.Inthepast,peoplewrotelettersormadephonecallstostayintouchwithfriendsandfamily.Today,socialmediapl

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