初一英语下册第一单元练习题

初一英语下册第一单元练习题亲爱的同学们，新学期的英语学习之旅已经启程！第一单元的内容是我们整个学期英语学习的基石，它涵盖了基础的词汇、核心句型以及一些重要的语法点。为了帮助大家更好地巩固所学知识，检验学习效果，我们特地精心设计了这份练习题。希望通过这份练习，大家能够查漏补缺，夯实基础，为后续的学习打下坚实的基础。请大家认真对待，独立完成，相信你们一定能从中获益匪浅。一、词汇运用(VocabularyinUse)A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。1.Canyouplaytheg______?Iwanttolearntoplayit.2.Mybrothercans______Englishverywell.3.Shelikesmusicandshewantstojointhemusicc______.4.—Whatcanyoudofortheschoolshow?—Icand______.5.MyfriendTomisgoodats______.Heswimsveryfast.B)从方框中选择合适的单词并用其适当形式填空，使句子完整通顺。（每词限用一次）(help,sing,dance,speak,draw)6.Mysistercan______verybeautifully.Shewantstobeasinger.7.Canyou______mewithmyEnglishhomework?8.Theyareintheartclub.Theycan______pictures.9.—Canyourfather______Chinese?—Yes,hecan.HeisfromChina.10.Lucylikes______.Sheoftendancesinherroom.二、句型转换(SentencePatternsTransformation)A)将下列陈述句改为一般疑问句，并作肯定或否定回答。11.Icanplaybasketball.—____________playbasketball?—Yes,____________./No,____________.12.HecanspeakEnglish.—____________speakEnglish?—Yes,____________./No,____________.B)将下列句子改为否定句。13.Shecandance.She____________dance.14.Wecanjointhechessclub.We____________thechessclub.C)对划线部分提问。15.Icanplaythepiano.(划线部分：playthepiano)____________you______?16.Theywanttojointheswimmingclub.(划线部分：theswimmingclub)__________________theywanttojoin?三、单项选择(MultipleChoice)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。17.—______youswim?—Yes,Ican.A.DoB.CanC.AreD.Does18.Mybrothercanplay______basketball,buthecan'tplay______piano.A./;theB.the;/C.the;theD./;/19.Whatclub______shewanttojoin?A.doB.doesC.canD.is20.—CanyourmothersingEnglishsongs?—No,she______.A.canB.can'tC.don'tD.doesn't21.Iwant______themusicclubbecauseIlikemusic.A.joinB.joinsC.tojoinD.joining22.Tomisgood______playingfootball.A.inB.atC.onD.for阅读下面短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。TheMusicClubisgreatformusiclovers.Youcansingsongs,playtheguitarorthepiano.Ourmusicteacherisverykind.TheSportsClubhasbasketball,footballandswimming.Ifyoulikesportsandwanttobestrong,thisclubisforyou.TheEnglishClubhelpsyouwithyourEnglish.YoucanspeakEnglishwithothersandreadEnglishstories.It'sfun!23.Howmanyclubsarementioned(提到)inthepassage?A.ThreeB.FourC.FiveD.Six24.Ifyoulikedrawing,youcanjointhe______.A.ArtClubB.MusicClubC.SportsClubD.EnglishClub25.WhatcanyoudointheMusicClub?A.Playbasketball.B.SpeakEnglish.C.Playtheguitar.D.Drawpictures.26.TheSportsClubdoesNOThave______.A.basketballB.footballC.swimmingD.ping-pong27.TheEnglishClubcanhelpstudentswiththeir______.A.drawingB.EnglishC.musicD.sports参考答案与解析同学们，做完以上练习后，是不是对自己的掌握情况有了一定的了解？下面是参考答案和部分题目的解析，希望能帮助你更好地理解和巩固所学知识。一、词汇运用A)1.guitar2.speak3.club4.dance5.swimmingB)6.sing7.help8.draw9.speak10.dancing(likedoingsth.表示喜欢做某事)二、句型转换A)11.Canyou;Ican/Ican't12.Canhe;hecan/hecan'tB)13.cannot/can't14.can'tjoinC)15.Whatcan;do(对动作提问用what,情态动词can提前)16.Whatclubdo(对俱乐部名称提问用whatclub,主语是they,助动词用do)三、单项选择17.B(根据答语Yes,Ican.可知问句用Can提问)18.A(play后接球类运动不加the，接乐器类名词要加the)19.B(主语she是第三人称单数，实义动词want作谓语，助动词用does)20.B(Can引导的一般疑问句否定回答用No,主语+can't.)21.C(wanttodosth.想要做某事，固定搭配)22.B(begoodatdoingsth.擅长做某事，固定搭配)四、阅读理解23.B(文中提到了ArtClub,MusicClub,SportsClub,EnglishClub共四个俱乐部)25.C(由第三段第二句"Youcansingsongs,playtheguitarorthepiano."可知)26.D(由第四段第一句"TheSportsClubhasbasketball,footballandswimming."可知没有提到乒乓球)27.B(由第五段第一句"The