湖北第二师范学院期末考试试卷

湖北第二师范学院期末考试试卷一、听力理解（30分）（一）短对话（每题1分，共10分）听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwillthewomanprobablydo?A.Gototheconcert.B.Studyforanexam.C.Watchamovie.2.Wheredoesthisconversationmostlikelytakeplace?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inabookstore.C.Inalibrary.3.Howmuchdoesthemanneedtopay?A.$20.B.$40.C.$60.4.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthemovie?A.It'sinteresting.B.It'sboring.C.It'sjustso-so.5.Whatisthemangoingtodothisweekend?A.Visithisparents.B.Goonabusinesstrip.C.Haveaparty.6.What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Bossandemployee.7.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuy?A.Adress.B.Apairofshoes.C.Ahat.8.Howdoesthemanusuallygotowork?A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Bybike.9.Whatistheweatherlikenow?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.10.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Takearest.B.Keepworking.C.Goforawalk.（二）长对话（每题2分，共10分）听下面2段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。对话一11.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Theirhobbies.B.Theirjobs.C.Theirfamilies.12.Whatdoesthemanlikedoinginhisfreetime?A.Readingbooks.B.Playingsports.C.WatchingTV.13.Howoftendoesthewomangotothegym?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.对话二14.Whydoesthewomancalltheman?A.Toinvitehimtoaparty.B.Toaskhimforhelpwithherhomework.C.Totellhimaboutanewmovie.15.Whenwillthepartybeheld?A.ThisSaturdayevening.B.ThisSundayevening.C.NextSaturdayevening.16.Whatwillthewomanbringtotheparty?A.Somedrinks.B.Somesnacks.C.Acake.（三）短文理解（每题2分，共10分）听下面一篇短文，短文后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。17.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Theimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment.B.Thehistoryofasmalltown.C.Thedevelopmentofanewtechnology.18.Whatdidthepeopleinthetownusetodo?A.Cutdownalotoftrees.B.Buildmanyfactories.C.Throwgarbageeverywhere.19.Whathappenedtothetownlater?A.Itbecamemorebeautiful.B.Itbecamemorepolluted.C.Itbecamemorecrowded.20.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Weshouldstopusingcars.B.Weshouldprotecttheenvironment.C.Weshouldmovetootherplaces.二、阅读理解（30分）（一）选择题（每题2分，共20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Passage1TheInternethasbecomeanimportantpartofourdailylives.Ithaschangedthewaywecommunicate,work,andplay.WiththehelpoftheInternet,wecansendemails,chatwithfriends,shoponline,andgetinformationaboutalmostanything.OneofthebiggestadvantagesoftheInternetisthatitmakescommunicationeasier.Wecanstayintouchwithpeopleallovertheworldwithoutleavingourhomes.Wecanalsoshareourideasandexperienceswithothersthroughsocialmediaplatforms.AnotheradvantageoftheInternetisthatitprovidesuswithalotofinformation.Wecanlearnaboutdifferentcultures,history,science,andtechnologybysearchingtheInternet.Ithasalsomadeiteasierforustodoresearchforourstudiesorwork.However,theInternetalsohassomedisadvantages.Oneofthemainproblemsisthatitcanbeaddictive.PeoplemayspendtoomuchtimeontheInternet,whichcanaffecttheirstudies,work,andrelationships.AnotherproblemisthatthereisalotoffalseinformationontheInternet.WeneedtobecarefulwhenwegetinformationfromtheInternetandmakesureitisreliable.Inconclusion,theInternethasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.Weshoulduseitwiselyandmakegooduseofitsbenefitswhileavoidingitsnegativeeffects.21.WhathastheInternetchanged?A.Thewaywelive.B.Thewayweeat.C.Thewaywesleep.D.Thewaywebreathe.22.WhatisoneofthebiggestadvantagesoftheInternet?A.Itmakesushealthier.B.Itmakescommunicationeasier.C.Itmakesusricher.D.Itmakesusstronger.23.HowcanwelearnaboutdifferentculturesthroughtheInternet?A.Bywatchingmovies.B.Bylisteningtomusic.C.Bysearchingforinformation.D.Byplayinggames.24.WhatisoneofthemainproblemsoftheInternet?A.Itistooexpensive.B.Itistooslow.C.Itcanbeaddictive.D.Ithastoofewfunctions.25.WhatshouldwedowhenusingtheInternet?A.Useitasmuchaspossible.B.Useitwithoutthinking.C.Useitwisely.D.Useitonlyforentertainment.Passage2Arecentstudyshowsthatmoreandmorepeoplearechoosingtoworkfromhome.Thereareseveralreasonsforthistrend.Onereasonisthattechnologyhasmadeiteasierforpeopletoworkremotely.Withthehelpofcomputers,smartphones,andtheInternet,peoplecancommunicatewiththeircolleaguesandclientsfromanywhereintheworld.Theycanalsoaccessalltheinformationandresourcestheyneedonline.Anotherreasonisthatworkingfromhomeallowspeopletohaveabetterwork-lifebalance.Theycansavetimeandmoneyoncommuting,andtheyhavemoreflexibilityinmanagingtheirworkandpersonallives.Theycanalsospendmoretimewiththeirfamiliesandfriends.However,workingfromhomealsohassomechallenges.Oneofthemainchallengesisthatitcanbedifficulttoseparateworkandpersonallife.Peoplemayfindithardtoswitchofffromworkandrelaxathome.Anotherchallengeisthatitcanbelonelyworkingfromhome.Withouttheface-to-faceinteractionwithcolleagues,peoplemayfeelisolated.Inconclusion,workingfromhomehasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.Itisimportantforpeopletoconsiderthesefactorsbeforedecidingwhethertoworkfromhomeornot.26.Whatisthetrendmentionedinthepassage?A.Morepeoplearechoosingtoworkinoffices.B.Morepeoplearechoosingtoworkfromhome.C.Morepeoplearechoosingtoworkinfactories.D.Morepeoplearechoosingtoworkinschools.27.Whyhastechnologymadeiteasierforpeopletoworkremotely?A.Becauseitmakespeoplemoreintelligent.B.Becauseitmakespeoplemorecreative.C.Becauseitallowspeopletocommunicateandaccessinformationonline.D.Becauseitallowspeopletotravelmore.28.Whatisoneoftheadvantagesofworkingfromhome?A.Itallowspeopletoearnmoremoney.B.Itallowspeopletohaveabetterwork-lifebalance.C.Itallowspeopletomakemorefriends.D.Itallowspeopletoeatbetter.29.Whatisoneofthechallengesofworkingfromhome?A.Itistoonoisy.B.Itistoocold.C.Itcanbedifficulttoseparateworkandpersonallife.D.Itcanbedifficulttofindagoodplacetowork.30.Whatshouldpeopledobeforedecidingtoworkfromhome?A.Ignorethechallenges.B.Considertheadvantagesanddisadvantages.C.Justmakethedecisionwithoutthinking.D.Asktheirfriendsforadvice.（二）简答题（每题2分，共10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。Passage3Theworldisbecomingasmallerplacethankstoglobalization.Peoplefromdifferentcountriesarenowmoreconnectedthaneverbefore.Wecantraveltodifferentpartsoftheworldmoreeasily,andwecancommunicatewithpeoplefromotherculturesthroughtheInternet.Globalizationhasalsohadabigimpactontheeconomy.Ithascreatednewopportunitiesforbusinessestoexpandandtradewithothercountries.Manycompaniesnowhaveofficesandfactoriesindifferentpartsoftheworld.However,globalizationalsohassomenegativeeffects.Itcanleadtojoblossesinsomeindustriesascompaniesmovetheirproductiontoothercountrieswherelaborischeaper.Itcanalsocauseculturaldifferencesandconflictsaspeoplefromdifferentculturescomeintocontactwitheachother.31.Whyistheworldbecomingasmallerplace?32.Whathasglobalizationhadabigimpacton?33.Whatopportunitieshasglobalizationcreatedforbusinesses?34.Whatnegativeeffectsdoesglobalizationhave?35.Howcanpeoplecommunicatewithpeoplefromothercultures?三、词汇与语法（20分）（一）选择题（每题1分，共10分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。36.I'mveryinterestedin________history.A.aB.anC.theD./37.She________totheparkeverySunday.A.goB.goesC.wentD.willgo38.Heis________thanhisbrother.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetallest39.Idon'tknowhowto________thisword.A.pronounceB.pronunciationC.pronouncedD.pronouncing40.She________abookwhenIcalledher.A.readsB.isreadingC.wasreadingD.willread41.Weshould________ourenvironment.A.protectB.protectionC.protectiveD.protector42.There________alotofpeopleattheconcertlastnight.A.isB.areC.wasD.were43.Heisgoodat________English.A.speakB.speakingC.speaksD.spoke44.I'mlookingforwardto________fromyou.A.hearB.hearingC.heardD.hears45.Themovieisvery________.Ilikeitverymuch.A.interestB.interestingC.interestedD.interests（二）填空题（每题1分，共10分）根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词适当形式填空。46.Mysisteris________(good)atmaththanme.47.He________(go)toschoolbybikeeveryday.48.They________(play)footballintheparkyesterdayaft