Unit 3 基础知识同步练-2022-2023学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第一册

Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Thestudentscompetedagainsteachotherforthe_______(荣誉)ofwinninginschoolsportsmeet.2．Whenthegamewasover，theaudiencebegantoleftthe_______(体育场)．3．Thepolice_______(跟踪)themanandknewwhathadhappened.4．It'shardto_______(精通)Englishinashortperiodoftime.5．Whentheywerenearthetopofthemountain，his_______(力量)ranout.6．_______yourwaytogoodhealth!Youcansucceed.7．Becarefulwiththeknife，oryouwilldoyourselfan_______.8．Theartshowwasfarfrombeinga_______；itwasagreatsuccess.9．TabletennisbecameanOlympic_______in1988.10．Atthesportsmeeting，allthe_______triedtheirbesttogetthegoldmedal.10．Theoldmanlefttwo_______(百万)dollarswhenhedied.11．Peoplemakingfriendsonlineareafraidofgetting_______(欺骗)．12．The_______(观众)wasnolessthanfivethousand.13．She_______(假装)thatshelikesthemsothatshecangettheirhelp.14．Sheistryingto_______(变苗条)byjogging.15．He'straininghard，hopingto_______inthe32ndOlympicGames.16．Allofusshouldhavea_______attitudetoourlife.17．Givingalecturebeforesomanypeople_______me.18．Ifyouwanttokeepfit，you'dbetterhaveabalanced_______.19．Hefoundtwospelling_______onthefirstpageandhisteacherpraisedhim.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．Peter，come_______andjoinintheballgame.2．Whiletheyaregolfing，Iwork______inthegym.3．Keepworkingonit.Ibelieveyoucanmake______.4．It'smyhonour______(have)thechancetospeaktoyou.5．It'sup______youtodecidewhethertogoortostay.6．Ifyougive______smoking，you'llsavealotofmoneyeveryyear.7．Thebook______(finish)bylastweek.8．Hemakestheboy______(stand)allthetime.9．______(talk)iseasierthandoing.10．Knowingwhatyouaredoingreducestherisksof______(fail)．11．Whentheteachercamein，hepretended____________(read)．12．Luckily，yourstorymakessense______me.13．ThedoctorsaysI'vegottogo______adiet.14．Asmallkindnesscanindeedmakeadifference.15．Hewasbusywritingaletterratherthan______(watch)TV.16．Theycouldn't，______iftheywould，getoutoftroublebythemselves.17．______(compare)thiswiththat，Ifindsomedifferencesbetweenthem.18．Iseehimeverynowand______，butnotoften.Ⅲ.翻译句子1．他给出席会议的人树立了榜样。______________________________________.2．我们英语老师常让我们复述课文。______________________________________.3．花些时间在英语上是必要的。______________________________________.4．他们的友谊最终破裂了。______________________________________5．当他是个运动员的时候，他为国家赢得了荣誉。______________________________________.ⅠIV完成下列附加疑问句1．It'sveryhottoday，_______________?2．HecanspeakChinese，_______________?3．Marystudiesinajuniorhighschool，_______________?4．Henevergetsuplate，_______________?5．Don'tgooutatnight，_______________?6．Heseldomlovescoldweather，_______________?7．Youfinishedthetaskyesterday，_______________?8．TomhasbeentoSingapore，_______________?9．Thestoryisalittleinteresting，______________?10．Everythingstartstogrowinspring，______________?11．Hecanhardlyfinishhishomework，______________?12．I'minClass3，Grade2，______________?13．Let'sgoshopping，______________?14．Shedoesn'tlikeclimbinghills，______________?15．Nobodyknowswhereshelives，______________?必修一Unit3基础知识同步练（答案）Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Thestudentscompetedagainsteachotherforthehonour(荣誉)ofwinninginschoolsportsmeet.2．Whenthegamewasover，theaudiencebegantoleftthestadium(体育场)．3．Thepolicetracked(跟踪)themanandknewwhathadhappened.4．It'shardtomaster(精通)Englishinashortperiodoftime.5．Whentheywerenearthetopofthemountain，hisstrength(力量)ranout.6．Sweatyourwaytogoodhealth!Youcansucceed.7．Becarefulwiththeknife，oryouwilldoyourselfaninjury.8．Theartshowwasfarfrombeingafailure；itwasagreatsuccess.9．TabletennisbecameanOlympiceventin1988.10．Atthesportsmeeting，alltheathletestriedtheirbesttogetthegoldmedal.11．Theoldmanlefttwomillion(百万)dollarswhenhedied.12．Peoplemakingfriendsonlineareafraidofgettingcheated(欺骗)．13．Theaudience(观众)wasnolessthanfivethousand.14．Shepretends(假装)thatshelikesthemsothatshecangettheirhelp.15．Sheistryingtoslim(变苗条)byjogging.16．He'straininghard，hopingtocompeteinthe32ndOlympicGames.17．Allofusshouldhaveapositiveattitudetoourlife.18．Givingalecturebeforesomanypeoplestressedme.19．Ifyouwanttokeepfit，you'dbetterhaveabalanceddiet.20．Hefoundtwospellingerrorsonthefirstpageandhisteacherpraisedhim.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．Peter，comealongandjoinintheballgame.2．Whiletheyaregolfing，Iworkoutinthegym.3．Keepworkingonit.Ibelieveyoucanmakeit.4．It'smyhonourtohave(have)thechancetospeaktoyou.5．It'suptoyoutodecidewhethertogoortostay.6．Ifyougiveupsmoking，you'llsavealotofmoneyeveryyear.7．Thebookhadbeenfinished(finish)bylastweek.8．Hemakestheboystanding(stand)allthetime.9．Talking(talk)iseasierthandoing.10．Knowingwhatyouaredoingreducestherisksoffailure(fail)．11．Whentheteachercamein，hepretendedtobereading(read)．2．Luckily，yourstorymakessensetome.12．ThedoctorsaysI'vegottogoonadiet.13．Asmallkindnesscanindeedmakeadifference.14．Hewasbusywritingaletterratherthanwatching(watch)TV.15．Theycouldn't，eveniftheywould，getoutoftroublebythemselves.16．Comparing(compare)thiswiththat，Ifindsomedifferencesbetweenthem.17．Iseehimeverynowandthen，butnotoften.Ⅲ.翻译句子1．他给出席会议的人树立了榜样。Hesetanexampletothepeoplepresentatthemeeting.2．我们英语老师常让我们复述课文。OurEnglishteacheroftenmakesusretellthetexts.3．花些时间在英语上是必要的。SpendingsometimeonEnglishisnecessary.4．他们的友谊最终破裂了。Theirfriendshipfellapartatlast.5．当他是个运动员的时候，他为国家赢得了荣誉。Whenhewasan