Welcome Unit Discovering Useful Structures 同步课时练习-2022-2023学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第一册

WelcomeUnit-DiscoveringUsefulStructures同步课时练习【选词填空】takenotes，curiousabout，cometrue，lookforwardto，flashcard1．Drawapictureontheothersideofthe________togiveyouahint.2．Hedrewouthisnotebookandbeganto________.3．PleasetellyourbrotherthatIwill________meetinghim.4．Ihavealwaysbeenalittle________whatgoesoninsidetheseplaces.5．Thedreamofgoingtoaseniorhighschool________already.【判断以下句子类型】1．Inotherwords,wearethemasterofourownfuture.___________________________________________________2．Friendsmademylifefullofexcitement.___________________________________________________3．Thesunwasshining.___________________________________________________4．Thebossmadehimdotheworkdayandnight.___________________________________________________5．ThismorningourteachertoldussomethingabouttheHopeProjectinclass.___________________________________________________6．Anoldmanwaswalkingslowlyandcarefully.___________________________________________________7．Farmersinourareagrowlotsofvegetables.___________________________________________________8．Therearetenboysintheclassroom.___________________________________________________【完成句子】1．我们在昨天的课上分享了玛丽的学习策略。WesharedMary's__________________inyesterday'sclass.2．那个女孩高兴时，不是唱就是跳。Whenthegirlishappy,she______________________.3．我们都向往那一天：科学工作者能发现更多的宇宙秘密。Weall______________thedaywhenthescientistscandiscovermoresecretsoftheuniverse.4．没有你们组织的帮助，我们做不到。Wecan'tmakeit______________________.5．孩子们都有非常不同的性格。Thechildrenallhavevery____________________.【完形填空】Acoupleofdaysago,my9­year­oldsonandIwereshoppingatagrocerystore(食品杂货店).Atthecheckout,amotherwastryingtounderstandherbill.Shedidn'thaveenough__1__forhermilkandcheese.Themanager__2__theitems(商品)fromhercartandcarriedthemawaytothefridgesection.Therehadbeen__3__whenImyselfdidn'thavemoneytobuygroceriesmyfamilyneeded,buttodaywas__4__.Itwaspaydaysotherewestoodinlinewithourgroceries.Iwhisperedtomysonandtoldhimtorunandgetthe__5__backwiththeitems.Hewasconfused.Hedidn'tunderstandme.Iwastryingtodoanactofkindness,butitwent__6__.Theladyleftwithhersonand__7__groceriesthanshehadplanned.Itoldthecheckoutguyto__8__meforhermilkandcheeseandthatwe'druntotheparkinglotand__9__herup.Hesaid“You'ddothat？”andIsaid“Yes,Iwanttomakesuretheyhavewhatthey__10__.”Hequicklycalledthemanagerback.IpaidformyitemsandhersandmysonandIrantotheparkinglotwherewe__11__wewouldfindthelady.Butthemomandhersonwere__12__andwiththemwentmyopportunitytogiftthesesmallbut__13__items.Ifelt__14__fornotspeakingupandtellingherwhatIwantedtodoforher.IfIhadtoldheraboutit,Iwouldn'thave__15__thechanceofdoingagooddeed.Perhapsbecauseofthisourfutureactswillbedeliveredwithspeed,asitisintendedandnecessaryforloveandkindness.1．A.space B．moneyC．patience D．help2．A.counted B．addedC．removed D．replaced3．A.times B．reasonsC．ways D．stores4．A.free B．differentC．common D．familiar5．A.fridge B．motherC．partner D．manager6．A.wrong B．badC．crazy D．hungry7．A.cheaper B．heavierC．fewer D．larger8．A.reward B．searchC．pay D．charge9．A.pick B．catchC．cheer D．give10．A.need B．buyC．order D．lose11．A.proved B．doubtedC．remembered D．thought12．A.grateful B．unwillingC．gone D．tired13．A.necessary B．expensiveC．useless D．beautiful14．A.lucky B．frightenedC．terrible D．hopeless15．A.had B．missedC．welcomed D．Refused【阅读理解】ACharlesDarwinlivedanunusuallyquietlife.In1842,DarwinandhiswifeEmmamovedfromLondontoKentinsouthernEnglandtohaveaslittledisturbance(烦扰)aspossible.Theyalreadyhadtwochildrenthen,andwouldgoontohaveeightmoreinthecountry.Darwinhadveryregular(有规律的)habits.Heroseearlyandwentforawalk.Afterbreakfastheworkedinhisstudyuntil9：30am,hismostproductivetimeoftheday,andthenreadhisletterslyingonthesofabeforereturningtowork.Atmiddayhewouldgoforanotherwalkwithhisdog,stoppingathisgreenhousetoinspect(查看)hisexperiments.Thenhewouldgoforanotherwalkaroundanareaofwoodland.Whilewalkingonhis“thinkingpath”，Darwinwouldconsiderhisunsolvedscientificproblems.Afterlunchhereadthenewspaperandwroteletters.Hisnetworkoffriendsprovidedinformationfromallcornersoftheworld.TheDarwinswerenotverystrictparentsandthechildrenwerealwaysseenrunningwild.Theirfatherworkedpatientlytoabackgroundofplayfulshoutsandlittlefootstepswalkingpasthisstudydoor.AfterdinnerDarwinplayedbackgammon(agamefortwopeopletoplay)withhiswife.Heoncewrote，“Nowtheresultwithmywifeinbackgammonstandslikethis：she...haswononly2,490games,whileIhavewon,hurrah(acheerofjoyorvictory),hurrah,2,795games！”Althoughhehadpoorhealth,Darwincontinuedtopublish(出版)alotofcreativeworksuntilhisfinalbookin1881.Hediedthefollowingyear,aged73.Ratherthanaquietspaceinthelocalchurchyard,whichhecalled“thesweetestplaceonEarth”，Darwinwasgivenastatefuneral(国葬)inLondon'sWestminsterAbbey.1．WhydidtheDarwinsmovetoKent?A．Todomoreexperiments.B．Tocuttheircostofliving.C．Toenjoymorepeacefulness.D．Tobetogetherwiththeirchildren.2．WhatdidDarwindoeveryday?A．Hestudiedinthewoods.B．Hestartedtoworkat9：30am.C．Hewrotelettersinthemorning.D．Heexaminedhisexperiments.3．WhatdidDarwin'schildrenprobablythinkofhim?A．Strict.B．Sweet.C．Cold.D．Brave.4．Whatisthistextmainlyabout?A．Darwin'sscientificachievements.B．Darwin'sunusualstatefuneral.C．Darwin'spersonallife.D．Darwin'slargefamily.BLikeanynewninth­graderonthefirstdayofschool,JoemarClasshadninth­graderemotion.He'snotusedtoschoolinHartford.He'susedtogoingtoschoolinhishometownofFlorida,usedtoseeinghisfriends，usedtohavingclassinSpanish.“Nervioso，”hesaidinSpanish.WefirstmetJoemarinmid­OctoberintheSanJuanAirport.Hisfather,GuillermoClass,hadsoldhiscartobuyplaneticketstogethiskidsandflythemupfromPuertoRico.Theislandwasalmostdestroyedbythedeadlystorm—HurricaneMaria.Now,theyaresettlingintotheirnewhomeinHartford'sSouthEnd.Aweeklater,usinghiswife'scar,Classdrove16­year­oldJoemartohisfirstdayatBulkeleyHighschool.Inside,hemetGretchenLevitz—theschool'sprogramdirector.“Iseeyouhaveanewuniform(校服)，”Levitzsaid,“Youlookgreat.Areyoureadyforagoodfirstday？”Thenhemetacoupleofteachers.“Hello，”theyeachsaidinSpanish.Theyaskedwherehewasfrom，andtoldhimtheywerehappytoseehim.Then,Levitztookhimonaquicktouroftheschoolbeforeclassesbegan—toheroffice,theschoolstore,thelibrary,andthedininghall.Atotalof19languagesarespokeninBulkeleyHighSchool.“Wehavesomanynewstudentscomingherefromothercountrieseverysingleday，”Levitzsaid.“Soit'snotlikehe'stheonlyonewhohasthatfeeling.”“Youcouldtellhe'salittleworried，”Guillermosaidasweleft.“But,atthesametime,he'slookingforwardtoit.”5．WhatkindoffeelingdidJoemarhaveonhisfirstdayofschool?A．Angry.B．Excited.C．Nervous.D．Relaxed.6．WhydidJoemarleaveFlorida?A．Hisoldschoolcloseddown.B．Hewantedtoseehismoth