甘肃武威市2025年下半年全国英语等级考试（PETS）三级仿真试题及答案解析

甘肃武威市2025年下半年全国英语等级考试（PETS）三级仿真试题及答案解析SectionIListeningComprehension(25minutes)Directions:ThissectionisdesignedtotestyourabilitytounderstandspokenEnglish.Youwillhearaselectionofrecordedmaterialsandyoumustanswerthequestionsthataccompanythem.Therearetwopartsinthissection,PartAandPartB.Remember,whileyouaredoingthetest,youshouldfirstputdownyouranswersinyourtestbooklet.Attheendofthelisteningcomprehensionsection,youwillhave3minutestotransferyouranswersfromyourtestbookletontotheANSWERSHEET.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,youmayraiseyourhandNOWasyouwillnotbeallowedtospeakoncethetesthasstarted.NowlookatPartAinyourtestbooklet.PartAYouwillhear10shortdialogues.Foreachdialogue,thereisonequestionandfourpossibleanswers.Choosethecorrectanswer-A,B,C,orD,andmarkitinyourtestbooklet.Youwillhave15secondstoanswerthequestionandyouwillheareachdialogueONLYONCE.1.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Takearest.B.Gotothedoctor.C.Drinksomehottea.D.Continueworking.2.Howmuchwillthewomanpayforthetickets?A.$20.B.$30.C.$40.D.$50.3.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Hedoesn'tlikethemovie.B.Hehasalreadyseenthemovie.C.Hehastoworkovertime.D.Hepreferstowatchacomedy.4.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inalibrary.B.Inabookstore.C.Inaclassroom.D.Inapostoffice.5.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Bossandsecretary.C.Husbandandwife.D.Shopassistantandcustomer.6.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Atravelplan.B.Theweather.C.Ahotelreservation.D.Abusinessmeeting.7.Whydidthewomanfailtoattendthemeeting?A.Sheforgotaboutit.B.Shewasstuckintraffic.C.Shewassick.D.Shemissedthebus.8.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthenewpolicy?A.Itistoostrict.B.Itisreasonable.C.Itneedsmodification.D.Itwillbecanceled.9.Whenwillthetrainarrive?A.At2:15.B.At2:30.C.At2:45.D.At3:00.10.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?A.Buyanewcomputer.B.Havehercomputerrepaired.C.Askthemanforhelp.D.Restarthercomputer.PartBYouwillhearfourdialoguesormonologues.Beforelisteningtoeachone,youwillhave5secondstoreadthequestions.Afterlistening,youwillhavetimetoanswerthequestions.YouwillheareachpieceONLYONCE.Questions11-13arebasedonthefollowingconversationaboutanenvironmentalproject.11.Whatisthemainpurposeoftheproject?A.Tocleanupthelocalriver.B.Toplanttreesinthecommunity.C.Toreduceplasticwasteinschools.D.Topromoterenewableenergy.12.Howdoesthemanfeelabouttheproject'sprogress?A.Disappointed.B.Satisfied.C.Worried.D.Surprised.13.Whatwillthewomandonextweek?A.Giveapresentation.B.Organizeafundraisingevent.C.Visitalocalschool.D.Writeareport.Questions14-17arebasedonthefollowingconversationaboutjobhunting.14.Whatwasthewoman'spreviousjob?A.Asalesmanager.B.Amarketingassistant.C.Asoftwareengineer.D.Ahumanresourcesspecialist.15.Whydidthewomanleaveherlastjob?A.Shewantedahighersalary.B.Shehadaconflictwithherboss.C.Sheneededmoretimeforherfamily.D.Shewaslookingforanewchallenge.16.Whatskilldoesthemanemphasizeforthenewposition?A.Projectmanagement.B.Publicspeaking.C.Dataanalysis.D.Foreignlanguageproficiency.17.Whatwillthewomandotomorrowmorning?A.Haveaformalinterview.B.Submitherresume.C.Callthecompany'sclients.D.Takeaskillstest.Questions18-20arebasedonthefollowingmonologueaboutsleepscience.18.Accordingtothespeaker,whatisacommoncauseofinsomnia?A.Eatingtoomuchbeforebed.B.Excessiveuseofelectronicdevices.C.Lackofphysicalexercise.D.Highstressatwork.19.Howmanyhoursofsleepdoadultsgenerallyneedpernight?A.5to6hours.B.6to7hours.C.7to9hours.D.9to10hours.20.Whatdoesthespeakerrecommenddoingbeforegoingtosleep?A.Readinganexcitingnovel.B.Drinkingacupofcoffee.C.Listeningtocalmingmusic.D.Checkingworkemails.Questions21-25arebasedonthefollowingconversationaboutamuseumexhibition.21.Whatistheexhibitionmainlyabout?A.AncientEgyptianart.B.ModernEuropeanpaintings.C.TraditionalChineseceramics.D.Contemporaryphotography.22.Whydoesthemanwanttogototheexhibition?A.Heiswritingapaperonit.B.Hisfriendrecommendedit.C.Heneedstotakesomephotos.D.Heisinterestedinthetheme.23.Whenisthemuseumopenlate?A.OnMondays.B.OnWednesdays.C.OnFridays.D.Onweekends.24.Howwillthespeakersgotothemuseum?A.Bybus.B.Bysubway.C.Bycar.D.Onfoot.25.Whatdothespeakersagreetodoaftertheexhibition?A.Havedinnertogether.B.Gotoamovie.C.Visitanearbypark.D.Returntotheoffice.SectionIIUseofEnglish(15minutes)Directions:Readthefollowingtext.ChoosethebestwordorphraseforeachnumberedblankfromthefourchoicesA,B,C,andD.MarkyouranswersontheANSWERSHEET.Thetraditionalconceptofa"career"isundergoingaprofoundtransformation.Inthepast,itwascommonforanindividualto26asinglecompanyorindustryfortheirentireworkinglife.Today,however,the27ofjob-hoppinghasbecomeincreasinglyprevalent.Thisshiftisdrivenbyseveralfactors,28technologicaladvancements,economicfluctuations,andchangingattitudestowardwork-life29.Youngergenerations,inparticular,30toviewacareernotasa31pathwithinoneorganization,butasacollectionof32experiences.Theyprioritizeskilldevelopment,flexibility,andpersonalfulfillment33long-termtenureandjobsecurity.34,thistrendpresentsbothopportunitiesandchallenges.Ononehand,employeescan35abroaderrangeofskillsandadaptquicklytonewenvironments.Ontheotherhand,frequentjobchangescan36alackofloyaltyandcommitmentinthe37ofpotentialemployers.Employersarealsoadjustingtothisnewreality.Manycompaniesnow38oncreatingapositiveworkplacecultureandofferingcontinuouslearning39toretaintalent.Theyrecognizethatinahighly40jobmarket,providingopportunitiesforgrowthisessential.Furthermore,the41ofremoteworkhasexpandedthetalentpool,allowingcompaniestohirethebestcandidates42oftheirgeographicallocation.Asthenatureofworkcontinuesto43,bothemployeesandemployersmustremainagile.Continuouslearningandadaptabilityarenolongerjustdesirabletraits;theyare44requirementsfor45inthemodernworkforce.26.A.joinB.establishC.remainD.leave27.A.practiceB.habitC.conceptD.custom28.A.resultingB.includingC.concerningD.regarding29.A.balanceB.qualityC.standardD.condition30.A.tendB.preferC.wantD.plan31.A.linearB.circularC.parallelD.horizontal32.A.boringB.diverseC.similarD.limited33.A.overB.aboveC.beyondD.from34.A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.MoreoverD.Otherwise35.A.acquireB.loseC.forgetD.ignore36.A.suggestB.proveC.meanD.show37.A.presenceB.absenceC.eyesD.minds38.A.focusB.dependC.relyD.insist39.A.methodsB.opportunitiesC.materialsD.subjects40.A.stableB.competitiveC.relaxedD.traditional41.A.endB.riseC.fallD.decline42.A.awareB.regardlessC.becauseD.instead43.A.worsenB.evolveC.stopD.continue44.A.optionalB.unnecessaryC.mandatoryD.alternative45.A.failureB.successC.survivalD.retirementSectionIIIReadingComprehension(40minutes)PartAReadthefollowingthreetexts.AnswerthequestionsoneachtextbychoosingA,B,C,orD.MarkyouranswersontheANSWERSHEET.Text1Therapidadvancementofartificialintelligence(AI)hassparkedwidespreaddebateaboutitsimpactonemployment.WhilesomefearthatAIwillleadtomassivejoblosses,othersarguethatitwillcreatenewopportunitiesandaugmenthumancapabilities.Therealityislikelysomewhereinbetween.AIexcelsatautomatingroutine,repetitivetasks.Thismeansthatjobsinvolvingdataentry,basiccustomerservice,andassemblylineworkareindeedatrisk.However,AIisnotcapableofreplicatingthecomplexcognitiveabilitiesandemotionalintelligencethatmanyprofessionsrequire.Fieldssuchashealthcare,education,andcreativeindustriesstillrelyheavilyonhumanempathy,criticalthinking,andnuanceddecision-making.Moreover,theriseofAIwillgeneratenewtypesofjobs.WewillneedAItrainers,dataethicists,andmaintenancepersonnelforcomplexAIsystems.Thechallengeforsocietyisnotalackofwork,butaskillsgap.Workerswhosejobsareautomatedwillneedtoberetrainedandupskilledtotransitionintothesenewroles.46.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.AIwillcausemassiveunemployment.B.AIwillonlybringpositivechangestothejobmarket.C.AIwillbotheliminatesomejobsandcreatenewones.D.AIisincapableofautomatinganytasks.47.Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingjobsismostlikelytobereplacedbyAI?A.Anurse.B.Adataentryclerk.C.Ateacher.D.Anovelist.48.Whatdoestheword"augment"inthefirstparagraphmostlikelymean?A.Decrease.B.Replace.C.Enhance.D.Ignore.49.WhatisthemainchallengementionedinthetextregardingtheAItransition?A.Alackofnewjobs.B.Askillsgap.C.HighcostofAItechnology.D.Resistancefromworkers.50.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheauthor'stone?A.Optimistic.B.Pessimistic.C.Objective.D.Sarcastic.Text2Urbangreenspaces,suchasparksandcommunitygardens,areoftenviewedmerelyasaestheticadditionstoacity.However,theirvalueextendsfarbeyondvisualappeal.Theyplayacriticalroleinmaintainingtheenvironmentalandpsychologicalwell-beingofurbanresidents.Environmentally,greenspacesactasthe"lungs"ofthecity.Treesandplantsabsorbcarbondioxideandfilteroutairpollutants,improvingoverallairquality.Theyalsomitigatethe"urbanheatisland"effect,whereconcreteandasphaltabsorbandretainheat,makingcitiessignificantlywarmerthansurroundingruralareas.Furthermore,greenspaceshelpmanagestormwaterrunoff,reducingtheriskofflooding.Psychologically,accesstonaturehasbeenproventoreducestress,anxiety,anddepression.Infast-pacedurbanenvironments,parksprovideasanctuaryforrelaxationandrecreation.Theyalsofostersocialcohesionbyprovidingacommunalspaceforneighborstointeract,whichisessentialforbuildingstrongcommunities.51.Whatistheprimarypurposeofthistext?A.Todescribethehistoryofurbanparks.B.Toarguethaturbangreenspacesareessentialforcitywell-being.C.Toexplainhowtodesignacommunitygarden.D.Tocompareurbanandruralenvironments.52.Accordingtothetext,howdogreenspaceshelptheenvironment?A.Byincreasingtheurbanheatislandeffect.B.Byabsorbingcarbondioxideandfilteringpollutants.C.Byincreasingstormwaterrunoff.D.Byreplacingconcretewithasphalt.53.Whatpsychologicalbenefitofgreenspacesismentioned?A.Increasedworkefficiency.B.Improvedmemory.C.Reductionofstressandanxiety.D.Enhancedphysicalfitness.54.Whatdoestheterm"urbanheatisland"effectreferto?A.Thewarmingofoceansnearcities.B.Thewarmingofcitiesduetoheat-absorbingmaterials.C.Thecoolingeffectofparksincities.D.Thegeographicallocationofwarmcities.55.Howdogreenspacespromotesocialcohesion?A.Byprovidingaplaceforcommunityinteraction.B.Byreducingthepopulationdensity.C.Byofferingfreeentertainment.D.Byisolatingresidentsfromnoise.Text3Theconceptofa"minimalistlifestyle"hasgainedsignificanttractioninrecentyears.Atitscore,minimalismisaboutintentionallylivingwithfewermaterialpossessionsandfocusingonwhattrulymatters.Itisareactionagainstmodernconsumerism,whichoftenequateshappinesswiththeaccumulationofgoods.Proponentsofminimalismarguethatowninglessleadstolessstress.Whenyouhavefeweritemstomanage,clean,andorganize,youfreeuptimeandmentalenergy.Thisnewfoundfreedomcanberedirectedtowardrelationships,hobbies,andpersonalgrowth.Furthermore,minimalismisoftenmoreenvironmentallysustainable,asitreduceswasteandthedemandforresource-intensivemanufacturing.However,criticspointoutthatminimalismisaprivilege.Forindividualslivinginpoverty,owningfeweritemsisnotachoicebutacircumstance.Theaestheticofaperfectlycurated,emptyroomoftenfeaturedinminimalistmediarequiresfinancialresourcestomaintain.Trueminimalism,therefore,shouldnotjustbeaboutbuyingexpensive,"essential"itemstoreplacecheap,excessiveones,butaboutmindfulconsumptionregardlessofincomelevel.56.Whatisthemainfocusofminimalismaccordingtothetext?A.Buyingexpensivethings.B.Livingwithfewerpossessionsandfocusingonwhatmatters.C.Reducingincomeandsavingmoney.D.Rejectingallformsofmoderntechnology.57.Accordingtothetext,whydominimalistsarguethatowninglessreducesstress?A.Becauseitsavesmoneyontaxes.B.Becauseitallowspeopletomovetosmallerhouses.C.Becausefeweritemsmeanlessmanagement,freeinguptimeandenergy.D.Becauseitmakescleaningunnecessary.58.Whatenvironmentalbenefitofminimalismismentioned?A.Itincreasesthedemandformanufacturedgoods.B.Itreduceswasteandresource-intensivemanufacturing.C.Itpromotestheuseofplastic.D.Itencouragesurbanfarming.59.Whatisthemainargumentofthecriticsofminimalism?A.Minimalismistoodifficulttopractice.B.Minimalismdoesnotactuallyhelptheenvironment.C.Minimalismcanbeaprivilegeandismisunderstoodbysome.D.Minimalismisonlyforwealthypeoplelivingincities.60.Accordingtothetext,whatis"trueminimalism"?A.Buyingexpensiveessentialitems.B.Havinganemptyroomwithnofurniture.C.Mindfulconsumptionregardlessofincomelevel.D.Givingawayallpossessionstocharity.PartBReadthetextsfromamagazinearticle.Forquestions61to65,matchthegivenheadingstotheappropriateparagraphs.Therearetwoextraheadingsthatyoudonotneed.Text4[61]Intoday'sdigitalage,thewayweconsumeinformationhasdrasticallychanged.Gonearethedayswhenpeoplereliedsolelyonmorningnewspapersoreveningnewsbroadcasts.Today,aconstantstreamofupdatesisavailableatourfingertips,fundamentallyalteringourrelationshipwiththemedia.[62]Oneoftheprimaryconsequencesofthisshiftisthephenomenonof"doomscrolling."Thisreferstothetendencytocontinuouslyscrollthroughbadnews,evenwhenitisdistressing.Thehumanbrainiswiredtopaymoreattentiontonegativeinformationasasurvivalmechanism,whichsocialmediaalgorithmsexploittokeepusersengaged.[63]Thepsychologicalimpactofconstantexposuretonegativenewsissignificant.Studieshaveshownthatitcanleadtoincreasedanxiety,depression,andadistortedperceptionoftheworld.Whenpeoplearebombardedwithtragiceventsfromaroundtheglobe,theymayfeeloverwhelmedandpowerless,believingthattheworldisinamuchworsestatethanitactuallyis.[64]Tocombatthenegativeeffectsofdigitalnewsconsumption,expertsrecommendsettingboundaries.Thisincludeslimitingthetimespentonsocialmedia,especiallybeforebedtime.Itisalsobeneficialtocurateone'snewsfeed,choosingreputablesourcesandbalancingnegativenewswithpositivestories.[65]Ultimately,whilestayinginformedisimportant,itshouldnotcomeatthecostofone'smentalhealth.Bybeingmindfulofourmediaconsumptionhabits,wecanstayconnectedtotheworldwithoutbecomingoverwhelmedbyit.Takingcontroloftheinformationweconsumeisanessentialstepinmaintainingdigitalwell-being.Headings:A.ThepsychologicalimpactofnegativenewsB.TheriseofdigitalmediaconsumptionC.ThefutureoftraditionaljournalismD.StrategiestomanagenewsconsumptionE.ThedefinitionandcauseofdoomscrollingF.TheimportanceofbalancinginformationandmentalhealthG.TheeconomicimpactofsocialmediaalgorithmsSectionIVWriting(40minutes)PartAYouaregoingtowriteanemailtoyourcolleague,David.66.Youshouldwriteabout100words.Donotsignyourownnameattheendoftheemail.Use"LiMing"instead.Contentpoints:Apologizeformissingtheprojectmeetingyesterday.Explainthereasonforyourabsence.Askforthemeetingminutesandsuggestatimetocatchup.PartBYouaregoingtowriteanessayonthetopic"TheImpactofSocialMediaonInterpersonalCommunication".67.Youshouldwriteabout120words.WriteyouressayontheANSWERSHEET.Contentpoints:Statebrieflywhethersocialmediahasapositiveornegativeimpactoncommunication.Provideoneortworeasonstosupportyourview.Giveabriefconclusion.答案及解析SectionIListeningComprehensionPartA1.【答案】B【解析】女士说她头痛得厉害，男士建议她最好去看医生而不是继续工作。2.【答案】C【解析】男士说票价每人20美元，女士买两张，因此总共40美元。3.【答案】C【解析】男士说他本来想去，但是今晚必须加班完成报告，因此不能去。4.【答案】B【解析】对话中提到了买书和结账，因此最可能发生在书店。5.【答案】B【解析】男士让女士把会议纪要整理好发给他，并安排明天的行程，说明是老板和秘书的关系。6.【答案】A【解析】对话中提到了航班、酒店预订和行程安排，主要是关于旅行计划。7.【答案】B【解析】女士说她被困在高速公路上堵了两个小时，因此没能参加会议。8.【答案】B【解析】男士认为虽然新政策有些严格，但从长远来看是合理的。9.【答案】C【解析】原定2:30到达，因为天气原因延误了15分钟，因此2:45到达。10.【答案】D【解析】男士建议女士尝试重启电脑，通常能解决卡顿问题。PartBQuestions11-13【听力原文】M:Hi,Sarah.Howistheschoolplasticreductionprojectgoing?W:It'sgoingquitewell,Mark.We'vemanagedtogetfivelocalschoolstoparticipate.M:That'simpressive!Iknowyouwereworriedabouttheprogresslastweek.W:Yes,butnowI'mreallysatisfiedwiththeresults.Thestudentsareveryenthusiastic.M:What'sthenextstep?W:Nextweek,Iamgoingtogiveapresentationtothecitycounciltoproposeexpandingtheprojecttoallschoolsinthedistrict.11.【答案】C【解析】女士提到项目是学校塑料减量项目。12.【答案】B【解析】女士说她现在对结果非常满意。13.【答案】A【解析】女士下周将向市议会发表演讲。Questions14-17【听力原文】M:So,Emily,Iseefromyourresumethatyouworkedasamarketingassistantforthreeyears.Whydidyouleave?W:Tobehonest,Ienjoyedthework,butIfeltIwasn'tgrowingprofessionally.Iwaslookingforanewchallengethatcouldallowmetousemydataanalysisskillsmoreextensively.M:Isee.Forthissoftwareengineerposition,dataanalysisisindeedcrucial.Weneedsomeonewhocaninterpretuserbehaviordatatoimproveourproducts.W:ThatsoundsexactlylikewhatIwanttodo.Ihavetakenseveraladvancedcoursesindataanalysisrecently.M:Great.Wewillneedyoutotakeaskillstesttomorrowmorningat9AM.Ifyoupass,wewillscheduleaformalinterviewwiththemanagerintheafternoon.14.【答案】B【解析】简历上显示她之前是市场营销助理。15.【答案】D【解析】女士提到她离职是为了寻找新的挑战，以更好地运用数据分析技能。16.【答案】C【解析】男士强调这个职位需要数据分析技能来解读用户行为。17.【答案】D【解析】男士要求女士明天上午9点参加技能测试。Questions18-20【听力原文】Goodevening,everyone.Todaywearegoingtotalkaboutsleepscience.Insomniaisagrowingprobleminmodernsociety.Whilemanyfactorscancauseit,oneofthemostcommonisexcessiveuseofelectronicdevicesbeforebed.Thebluelightemittedbyscreenssuppressestheproductionofmelatonin,thehormonethatregulatessleep.Adultsgenerallyneed7to9hoursofsleeppernighttofunctionoptimally.Toimproveyoursleepquality,Irecommendavoidingscreensforatleastanhourbeforegoingtobed.Instead,trylisteningtocalmingmusicorreadingaphysicalbook.Avoiddrinkingcoffeeintheafternoon,ascaffeinecanstayinyoursystemforhours.18.【答案】B【解析】演讲者提到常见原因是睡前过度使用电子设备。19.【答案】C【解析】成年人通常每晚需要7到9小时的睡眠。20.【答案】C【解析】演讲者建议睡前听舒缓的音乐。Questions21-25【听力原文】W:Hey,Tom.HaveyouheardaboutthenewexhibitionattheCityMuseum?It'sfeaturingtraditionalChineseceramics.M:Yes,Isawtheadvertisement.I'mreallyinterestedinitbecausemymajorwasAsianhistory.I'dlovetogothisweekend.W:Iwasthinkingofgoingtoo.DoyouknowifthemuseumisopenlateonFridays?Ihavetoworklateonweekdays.M:Letmechecktheirwebsite.Yes,itsaystheyareopenuntil9PMonFridays.HowaboutwegotogetherthisFridayafterwork?W:Thatsoundsgreat!Wecantakethesubway;it'sonlythreestopsfromouroffice.M:Perfect.Andmaybewecangrabsomedinnernearbyaftertheexhibition?W:Sure,therearesomegreatrestaurantsnearthemuseum.Let'sdothat.21.【答案】C【解析】展览主要是关于中国传统陶瓷的。22.【答案】D【解析】男士说他对这个主题非常感兴趣。23.【答案】C【解析】周五博物馆开放到晚上9点。24.【答案】B【解析】他们决定坐地铁去，离办公室只有三站地。25.【答案】A【解析】男士提议展览结束后在附近吃晚餐，女士同意了。SectionIIUseofEnglish26.【答案】A【解析】动词辨析。过去人们通常一辈子加入一家公司或行业。join加入；establish建立；remain保持；leave离开。根据语境，选A。27.【答案】A【解析】名词辨析。如今，“跳槽”的做法变得越来越普遍。practice做法/惯例；habit个人习惯；concept概念；custom风俗。跳槽是一种社会做法，选A。28.【答案】B【解析】介词辨析。这种转变是由几个因素驱动的，包括技术进步等。including包括；resulting导致；concerning关于；regarding关于。选B。29.【答案】A【解析】词组搭配。工作与生活的平衡。work-lifebalance是固定搭配，选A。30.【答案】A【解析】动词辨析。年轻人往往倾向于把职业生涯看作……。tendtodo倾向于做某事；prefertodo更喜欢；wanttodo想要；plantodo计划。选A最符合语境。31.【答案】A【解析】形容词辨析。不再是组织内的线性路径。linear线性的；circular圆形的；parallel平行的；horizontal水平的。职业生涯的晋升通常是线性的，选A。32.【答案】B【解析】形容词辨析。而是多种经历的集合。boring无聊的；diverse多样的；similar相似的；limited有限的。选B。33.【答案】A【解析】介词辨析。他们优先考虑技能发展和个人成就感，而不是长期的任期和职业保障。prioritizeAoverB优先考虑A而不是B。选A。34.【答案】B【解析】连词辨析。然而，这一趋势既带来了机遇，也带来了挑战。前后为转折关系，选B。35.【答案】A【解析】动词辨析。员工可以获得更广泛的技能。acquire获得；lose失去；forget忘记；ignore忽略。选A。36.【答案】A【解析】动词辨析。频繁跳槽可能暗示缺乏忠诚度。suggest暗示；prove证明；mean意味着；show展示。选A。37.【答案】C【解析】固定搭配。在潜在雇主眼中。intheeyesof在……眼中。选C。38.【答案】A【解析】动词辨析。许多公司现在专注于创造积极的职场文化。focuson专注于；dependon依赖于；relyon依赖于；insiston坚持。选A。39.【答案】B【解析】名词辨析。提供持续的学习机会。methods方法；opportunities机会；materials材料；subjects科目。选B。40.【答案】B【解析】形容词辨析。在竞争激烈的就业市场中。stable稳定的；competitive有竞争力的；relaxed轻松的；traditional传统的。选B。41.【答案】B【解析】名词辨析。远程办公的兴起。theriseof...的兴起。选B。42.【答案】B【解析】词组辨析。允许公司雇佣最佳候选人，而不受地理位置限制。regardlessof不管，不顾；awareof意识到；becauseof因为；insteadof代替。选B。43.【答案】B【解析】动词辨析。工作的本质继续演变。worsen恶化；evolve演变，发展；stop停止；continue继续。选B符合语境。44.【答案】C【解析】形容词辨析。持续学习和适应能力不再是可选的特质，而是现代劳动力生存的强制性要求。optional可选择的；unnecessary不必要的；mandatory强制的，法定的；alternative替代的。选C。45.【答案】B【解析】名词辨析。成功的要求。failure失败；success成功；survival生存；retirement退休。此处指在现代职场中取得成功的必要条件，选B最全面。SectionIIIReadingComprehensionPartAText146.【答案】C【解析】主旨大意题。文章第一段指出AI对就业的影响既有担忧（失业）也有乐观（创造机会），现实介于两者之间。第二段说AI会取代部分常规工作，第三段说AI会创造新工作。因此C项（AI将消除一些工作并创造新工作）正确。A、B、D均过于片面。47.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“jobsinvolvingdataentry...areindeedatrisk”可知，数据录入员最可能被取代。A（护士）、C（教师）、D（小说家）都需要人类的情感智能和复杂的认知能力。48.【答案】C【解析】词义猜测题。第一段提到有人担心AI导致失业，有人认为AI创造机会并“augment”人类能力。与“replace”相对，augment意为“增强、补充”。因此选C。49.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。第三段最后一句指出：“Thechallengeforsocietyisnotalackofwork,butaskillsgap.”（社会面临的挑战不是缺乏工作，而是技能差距）。选B。50.【答案】C【解析】观点态度题。作者在文中既提到了AI可能带来的失业风险，也提到了它创造新工作机会的一面，语气客观中立。故选C。Text251.【答案】B【解析】主旨大意题。文章第一段引出城市绿地的价值不仅在于美观，第二段从环境角度分析其益处，第三段从心理角度分析。因此文章主要是为了论证城市绿地对城市居民福祉至关重要。选B。52.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。第二段提到“Treesandplantsabsorbcarbondioxideandfilteroutairpollutants”，即吸收二氧化碳和过滤污染物。选B。A项与原文相反，C项也与原文相反。53.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。第三段提到“accesstonaturehasbeenproventoreducestress,anxiety,anddepression”，即减少压力和焦虑。选C。54.【答案】B【解析】词义猜测题。第二段解释“urbanheatisland”效应时提到“whereconcreteandasphaltabsorbandretainheat,makingcitiessignificantlywarmer”，即由于混凝土和沥青吸收并保留热量导致城市变暖。选B。55.【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。第三段最后一句提到“Theyalsofostersocialcohesionbyprovidingacommunalspaceforneighborstointeract”，即通过提供公共空间让邻居互动来促进社会凝聚力。选A。Text356.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。第一段第二句指出极简主义的核心是“intentionallylivingwithfewermaterialpossessionsandfocusingonwhattrulymatters”。选B。57.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。第二段提到拥有更少的东西意味着需要管理