2026年青海高职单招英语真题试卷含答案

-2026年青海高职单招英语真题试卷含答案PartIMultipleChoice(50points)（1）Whichofthefollowingwordshasthestressonthefirstsyllable?（）AbeGINBHOtelCTEAcherDpoLICE答案：C解析：本题考查单词重音。选项A(begin)重音在第二个音节/bɪˈɡɪn/；选项B(hotel)重音在第二个音节/həʊˈtel/；选项D(police)重音在第二个音节/pəˈlis/。只有选项C(teacher)的重音在第一个音节/ˈtiːtʃər/。（2）Wouldyoulikesomemoretea?______.I'vehadenough.（）AYes,pleaseBNo,thanksCI'dlovetoDThat'sright答案：B解析：考查情景交际。根据答语后半句"I'vehadenough"（我已经喝够了）可知，此处应表示拒绝。A项和C项表示接受，D项意为“那是对的”，均不符合语境。B项"No,thanks"是礼貌拒绝的常用表达，符合题意。（3）Theteacheraskedusto______thenewwordsbeforeclass.（）AlookupBlookforClookafterDlookat答案：A解析：本题考查动词短语辨析。lookup意为“查阅（字典、资料等）”；lookfor意为“寻找”；lookafter意为“照顾”；lookat意为“看”。句意：老师要求我们在课前查阅新单词。根据语境，查阅单词应使用lookup。（4）______itrainedheavily,westillwenttoschoolontime.（）ABecauseBAlthoughCIfDSo答案：B解析：本题考查连词辨析。句意：虽然雨下得很大，但我们还是按时去上学了。前后分句之间存在转折关系，“雨大”通常导致迟到或不去，但结果是“按时到校”，因此使用表示让步的连词Although(虽然)。Because表原因，If表条件，So表结果，均不符合逻辑。故选B。（5）Whichwordhasadifferentsoundfortheunderlinedpart?（）AthinkBthreeCthatDthank答案：C解析：本题考查字母组合th的发音。选项A(think)、B(three)和D(thank)中的th均发清辅音/θ/，而选项C(that)中的th发浊辅音/ð/，因此选C。（6）Let'splayfootballafterschool.____.ButIhavetofinishmyhomeworkfirst.（）AThat'sallrightBGoodideaCYou'rewelcomeDNevermind答案：B解析：本题考查对建议的回应。Let's...是提出建议，Goodidea(好主意)是常见的赞同表达。后半句“But...”表示有条件地接受，符合逻辑。（7）What'stheweatherliketoday?____（）AIt'sMondayBIt'ssunnyCI'mfineDIt'sseveno'clock答案：B解析：本题考查询问天气的回答。问句询问今天天气如何，应回答具体的天气状况。A是星期，C是身体状况，D是时间，只有B(晴朗)符合题意。（8）Mybrotherisinterestedin______photosofnature.（）AtakeBtakesCtakingDtook答案：C解析：考查介词后的动词形式。短语beinterestedin意为“对……感兴趣”，其中in是介词。介词后面若接动词，必须使用动名词形式（V-ing）。因此take应变为taking。故选C。（9）Wouldyouliketojoinusfordinnertonight?______,butIhavealotofworktodo.（）AI'dlovetoBNo,Iwouldn'tCYes,pleaseDThat'sallright答案：A解析：考查情景交际。句意：——你愿意今晚和我们一起吃晚饭吗？——我很乐意，但是我有很多工作要做。根据后半句'butIhavealotofworktodo'可知，说话者想接受邀请但因故不能，因此前半句应表示委婉的接受或遗憾。'I'dloveto'意为“我很乐意”，符合语境。'No,Iwouldn't'太生硬；'Yes,please'通常用于接受对方提供的物品或服务；'That'sallright'意为“没关系”，常用于回答道歉或感谢。故选A。（10）Mybrotherisinterestedin______photosofbirds.（）AtakeBtakesCtakingDtotake答案：C解析：考查固定搭配和非谓语动词。短语'beinterestedin'意为“对……感兴趣”，其中'in'是介词。介词后面如果接动词，必须使用动名词形式（V-ing）。因此，这里应填'taking'。（11）Couldyoupleasetellme______?Sure.It'sonCenterStreet,nexttothebank.（）AwhereisthepostofficeBwherethepostofficeisCwhatisthepostofficeDwhatthepostofficeis答案：B解析：本题考查宾语从句的语序。在宾语从句中，应使用陈述语序，即“连接词+主语+谓语”，排除A和C。根据答语“It'sonCenterStreet...”可知问的是地点，应用where引导，故选B。（12）HowmuchisthisT-shirt?It's100yuan.Buttodayit'sonsale.Youcangetitfor____.（）AmoremoneyBlessmoneyCnomoneyDthesameprice答案：B解析：本题考查购物场景中的打折含义。"onsale"意为“打折出售”或“促销”，意味着价格比平时低。因此可以用更少的钱买到。A项更多钱；B项更少的钱；C项免费；D项同价。故选B。（13）Mymotheralwaystellsme____toomuchtimeplayingcomputergames.（）AnotspendBnottospendCdon'tspendDtonotspend答案：B解析：本题考查固定搭配tellsb.(not)todosth.，意为“告诉某人（不要）做某事”。不定式的否定形式是在to前面加not，即nottospend。因此是B。（14）MustIfinishthehomeworktoday?No,you______.Youcandoittomorrow.（）Amustn'tBcan'tCneedn'tDshouldn't答案：C解析：考查情态动词。Must引导的一般疑问句，否定回答通常用needn't或don'thaveto，表示“不必”。mustn't表示“禁止/千万不要”，语气过重且不符合语境“你可以明天做”。故选C。（15）Bythetimewegottothecinema,themovie______fortenminutes.（）AhasbegunBhadbegunChasbeenonDhadbeenon答案：D解析：考查时态和动词的延续性。Bythetime引导的时间状语从句使用一般过去时（got），主句动作发生在“过去的过去”，应使用过去完成时，排除A、C。begin是瞬间动词，不能与表示一段时间的状语（fortenminutes）连用，需转换为延续性动词beon。故选D。（16）Thisbookis______interestingthanthatone.（）AmoreBmostCmuchDvery答案：A解析：本题考查形容词比较级。句中有than，说明是比较级结构。interesting是多音节形容词，其比较级形式是在前面加more，即moreinteresting。most用于最高级；much和very通常修饰原级或作为程度副词修饰比较级（如muchmoreinteresting），但不能单独构成比较级形式。（17）Howlonghaveyou______thisbook?Fortwoweeks.（）AborrowedBkeptClentDbought答案：B解析：本题考查现在完成时中延续性动词与瞬间动词的区别。Howlong提问时间段，谓语动词必须是延续性动词。borrow（借入）、lend（借出）、buy（买）都是瞬间动词，不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。keep（保留/持有）是延续性动词，可以与fortwoweeks连用。故选B。（18）______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.（）AWhatBHowCWhereDWhen答案：B解析：根据答语'Bybus'（乘公交车）可知，问句是在询问交通方式。对交通方式提问通常使用疑问词How。What询问事物，Where询问地点，When询问时间。故选B。（19）Wouldyouliketogotothecinemawithmetonight?______,butIhavetoomuchhomeworktodo.（）AI'dlovetoBNo,Iwouldn'tCYes,pleaseDThat'sallright答案：A解析：考查情景交际。句意：——今晚你想和我一起去电影院吗？——我很想去，但是我有很多作业要做。根据后半句'butIhavetoomuchhomeworktodo'（但是我有很多作业要做）可知，说话人虽然想去的意愿被拒绝，但前半部分应表示委婉的接受或遗憾。'I'dloveto'意为“我很乐意/我想去”，常用于礼貌地接受邀请或表示遗憾无法成行时的前半句，符合语境。B项直接拒绝，与后面的转折语气不符；C项通常用于接受服务或物品；D项意为“没关系”，用于回应道歉或感谢。故选A。（20）Theweatheris______nicetodaythatwedecidedtogoforapicnic.（）AsoBsuchCveryDtoo答案：A解析：本题考查so...that...和such...that...的区别。so修饰形容词或副词，such修饰名词。句中nice是形容词，因此应用so。句意：今天天气如此好，以至于我们决定去野餐。（21）Itisimportantforus______Englishwellifwewanttofindagoodjobinthefuture.（）AlearnBlearningCtolearnDlearned答案：C解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：如果我们将来想找一份好工作，学好英语对我们来说很重要。句型'Itis+adj.+forsb.+todosth.'意为“对某人来说做某事是……的”，其中it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式短语tolearnEnglishwell。故选C。（22）______isyourfavoritesubject?English.Ithinkit'sveryinteresting.（）AWhatBWhichCWhoDWhere答案：A解析：本题考查特殊疑问词的用法。根据答语'English'（英语，一门学科），可知问句是在询问“什么”科目。What用于询问事物、职业、身份等；Which用于在一定范围内进行选择；Who用于询问人；Where用于询问地点。故为A。（23）Couldyoupleasetellme______?Sure.Goalongthisstreetandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.（）AwhereisthepostofficeBwherethepostofficeisChowcanIgettothepostofficeDhowIcangettothepostoffice答案：B解析：本题考查宾语从句的语序。宾语从句必须使用陈述语序，即“连接词+主语+谓语”，排除A和C。根据答语“Goalongthisstreet...”可知是在问路，询问地点通常用where，且B选项符合语境和语法结构。虽然D也是陈述语序，但通常问路时直接问位置（where）或如何到达（how），结合答语的具体指引，询问位置更为直接对应。但在单选题中，若同时出现where和how的陈述语序，需看具体语境。此处A/C因语序错误直接排除。对比B和D，两者语法均正确，但通常问路场景下，“tellmewhere...is”是非常标准的表达。若题目侧重路线指引，D也可接受，但B更侧重于地点定位，符合常规考点设置。注：部分教材认为howIcangetto也是正确答案，但在此类考题中，考察重点往往是语序，B为最稳妥的标准答案形式之一，或者题目设计时会有更明显的区分。鉴于这是单选题，且B完全符合语法和语境，故选B。（24）Shallwegoswimmingthisafternoon?____.Theweatherreportsaysitwillrain.（）AGoodideaBSoundsgreatCI'mafraidnotDWhynot答案：C解析：考查建议的回应。对方提议去游泳，但回答者后半句说“天气预报说要下雨”，说明不能去。A、B、D均表示同意，只有C项"I'mafraidnot"(恐怕不行)表示委婉拒绝，符合逻辑。（25）TheweatherinBeijingismuch______thanthatinGuangzhouinwinter.（）AcoldBcolderCcoldestDmorecold答案：B解析：本题考查形容词的比较级。句中有标志词'than'，表示两者之间的比较，因此需要使用形容词的比较级形式。'cold'是单音节词，其比较级直接加'-er'，即'colder'。故选B。PartIIGap-filling(14points)（1）Thebookisveryinteresting.Ihavereaditthreet______.答案：times解析：句意：这本书很有趣。我已经读了三遍了。time作“次数”讲时是可数名词，前面有基数词three，故应用复数形式times。（2）Therearemanybooksontheshelf.Somearenovels,and1______aremagazines.答案：others解析：考查代词用法。some...others...是固定搭配，意为“一些……另一些……”。句意：架子上有很多书。一些是小说，另一些是杂志。（3）Shehasbeenworkingasanurseinthishospital______2018.答案：since解析：考查现在完成时的时间状语。since后接过去的时间点，表示“自从……以来”，与现在完成时连用。句意为“自2018年以来，她一直在这家医院当护士”。（4）Therearemany______(visit)inourcityeveryyear.答案：visitors解析：考查名词复数。many修饰可数名词复数形式。visit是动词或名词“访问”，其表示人的名词形式为visitor，复数为visitors。（5）Itisimportantforustokeepabalanceddiet.Weshouldeatmorevegetablesandfruitinsteadofjunkfood.Ahealthylifestylealsoincludesregularexerciseandenoughsleep.Ifwefollowtheserules,wewillfeelmoreenergeticandhappy.答案：balanced解析：根据句意“保持均衡的饮食很重要”，此处修饰名词diet，应用形容词balanced（均衡的）。（6）Theweatherwassobadthatwehadtostayathomeallday.答案：so;that解析：本题考查结果状语从句的引导词。'so...that...'意为“如此……以至于……”，其中so修饰形容词或副词，that引导结果状语从句。句中bad是形容词，故前面用so，后面用that连接结果。注意：题目中已给出部分结构，若为单空填空则需根据具体挖空位置调整，此处假设考察核心关联词结构，若仅一空通常考so或that之一，但根据规范单题填空若有多个逻辑点建议合并或明确。鉴于规范允许单空或多空，此处演示双空逻辑，若系统限制单空，可改为：Theweatherwas____badthatwehadtostayathome.答案:so。为了严格遵循单题格式且避免歧义，这里调整为更标准的单空考查：修正题干：Theweatherwas____badthatwehadtostayathomeallday.修正答案：so修正解析：考查so...that...句型。so修饰形容词bad。（7）Lookatthesentence:"Thisisthemostinterestingbook____Ihaveeverread."Fillintheblank.答案：that解析：本题考查定语从句的关系代词。先行词是book，且被最高级themostinteresting修饰，此时关系代词只能用that，不能用which。故填that。（8）Sheisinterestedin______(collect)stamps.答案：collecting解析：考查介词后接动名词。beinterestedin意为“对……感兴趣”，in是介词，后面接动词时需用动名词形式（v-ing）。故填collecting。（9）ItisimportantforustolearnEnglishwellbecauseitisausefult______inourdailylife.答案：tool解析：句意：对我们来说学好英语很重要，因为它在我们日常生活中是一个有用的工具。根据首字母t和语境，此处应填名词tool（工具）。（10）Sheisinterestedin______(collect)stampsfromdifferentcountries.答案：collecting解析：beinterestedindoingsth.是固定搭配，意为“对做某事感兴趣”。介词in后面接动名词形式。故填collecting。（11）Ifit______(rain)tomorrow,wewillstayathomeandwatchTV.答案：rains解析：本题考查条件状语从句的时态。在'if'引导的条件状语从句中，遵循“主将从现”的原则，即主句用一般将来时（willstay），从句用一般现在时表示将来。主语'it'是第三人称单数，因此动词'rain'需要变为第三人称单数形式'rains'。（12）Itisimportantforustokeepa______(balance)diettostayhealthy.答案：balanced解析：本题考查形容词用法。空处修饰名词diet，应用形容词形式。balance的形容词为balanced，意为“均衡的”。abalanceddiet意为“均衡的饮食”。（13）Sheisinterestedin______(collect)stamps.答案：collecting解析：本题考查固定搭配。beinterestedin意为“对……感兴趣”，其中in是介词，后接动词时需使用动名词形式（V-ing）。故collect变为collecting。（14）Heistooyoung____gotoschoolalone.答案：to解析：本题考查too...to...结构，意为“太……而不能……”。句意为“他太小了，不能独自去上学”。too后接形容词，to后接动词原形。PartIIICloze(30points)（1）DearJack,Howareyou?I'mwritingtotellyouaboutmysummerholiday.IwenttoBeijingwithmyparentslastmonth.Wevisitedmanyfamousplaces,suchastheGreatWallandtheForbiddenCity.TheGreatWallwasmagnificent.Weclimbeduptothetopandtookmanypictures.Theviewfromthetopwasbreathtaking.ThenwevisitedtheForbiddenCity.Ithasalonghistory.WelearnedalotaboutChineseculturethere.TheweatherinBeijingwashotbutdry.WeatePekingDuck.Ittastedgreat.Iboughtsomesouvenirsforyou.Ihopeyoulikethem.Nextyear,IplantovisitShanghai.Wouldyouliketocomewithme?Pleasewritebacksoon.Yours,LiHua1______2______3______4______5______答案：1.visited2.pictures3.history4.great5.Shanghai解析：这是一封李华写给Jack的信，讲述北京之旅。1.我们去北京做了什么？根据后文列举景点，动词用'visited'（参观）最恰当，时态为一般过去时。2.在长城顶端我们拍了很多'pictures'（照片），takepictures是固定搭配。3.故宫有什么特点？它有悠久的'history'（历史）。4.烤鸭味道如何？tasted后面接形容词，'great'（很棒/美味）符合语境。5.明年计划去哪里？根据信末'Nextyear,Iplantovisit...'，答案是'Shanghai'（上海）。（2）MyfriendLucyisverykind.Shealwayshelpsothers.Yesterday,shesawanoldmancarryingheavybags.Themanlookedtired.Lucywentuptohimandaskedifheneeded1______.Themansmiledandsaidyes.Lucyhelpedhimcarrythebagstohishouse.Themanthankedherwarmly.Lucyfelthappybecauseshecouldmakesomeoneelse'sday2______.Helpingothersisavirtue.Weshouldalltrytobe3______likeLucy.答案：1.help2.better3.kind解析：1.露西问老人是否需要帮助（help），固定搭配needhelp。2.让某人的一天变得更好（better），比较级用法。3.我们应该像露西一样善良（kind），呼应文章开头对露西的评价。（3）Environmentalprotectionisaglobalissue.Everyoneshouldtakeactiontoprotectourplanet.Simpledailyhabitscanmakeabigdifference.Forexample,wecanreducewastebyrecyclingpaper,plastic,andglass.Weshouldalsosaveenergybyturningofflightswhenleavingaroom.Usingpublictransportationorridingbicyclesinsteadofdrivingcarscanreduceairpollution.Plantingtreesisanothereffectivewaytoimprovetheenvironment.Treesabsorbcarbondioxideandreleaseoxygen.Theyalsoprovidehabitatsforwildlife.Governmentsplayacrucialroleinenvironmentalprotection.Theyshouldenforcestrictlawsagainstpollutionandencouragegreentechnologies.Companiesshouldadoptsustainablepracticesintheirproductionprocesses.Consumerscansupporteco-friendlyproducts.Educationisalsoimportant.Schoolsshouldteachstudentsabouttheimportanceofnatureconservation.Byworkingtogether,wecancreateacleanerandhealthierworldforfuturegenerations.Itisnevertoolatetostartprotectingtheenvironment.Let'sactnowbeforeitistoolate.Ouractionstodaywilldeterminethequalityoflifetomorrow.答案：1.recycling2.energy3.absorb4.enforce5.sustainable解析：1.通过“回收”纸张、塑料等来减少浪费，recycling符合语境。2.离开房间关灯是为了节约“能源”，energy符合语境。3.树木“吸收”二氧化碳，absorb是科学常识词汇。4.政府应该“执行”严格的法律，enforcelaws是固定搭配。5.公司应采用“可持续的”生产实践，sustainable符合环保主题。（4）Lastsummer,Iwenttoasmallvillageinthemountains.Theairwasfreshandthescenerywasbeautiful.Istayedtherefortwoweeks.Everymorning,I1______upearlytowatchthesunrise.Thevillagerswereveryfriendly.Theyofteninvitedmetotheirhomesfordinner.Ilearnedhowtocooksomelocaldishes.Itwasagreat2______.Onthelastday,IfeltsadbecauseIhadtoleave.ButIpromisedtocomebacknextyear.Thistriptaughtmethatsimplelifecanbevery3______.答案：1.woke2.experience3.happy解析：1.根据语境“Everymorning”和“watchthesunrise”，此处应填动词过去式，表示“醒来”，故填woke。2.前文描述了在村庄的经历，此处指这是一次很好的“经历/体验”，故填experience。3.根据前文提到的空气清新、风景优美、村民友好等正面描述，可知简单的生活是很“快乐的”，故填happy。（5）Tomisahighschoolstudentwholovesreading.Hespendsmostofhisfreetimeinthelibrary.Lastweek,hefoundaninterestingbookaboutspaceexploration.Hewassoexcitedthathecouldn'twaittostartreadingit.However,herealizedthathedidn'tunderstandsomescientificterms.So,hedecidedtolookthemupinadictionary.Withthehelpofthedictionary,hegraduallyunderstoodthecontent.Helearnedthathumanshavesentmanysatellitesintospace.Thesesatelliteshelpuscommunicateandpredicttheweather.Tomfeltproudofhumanachievements.Hedreamsofbecominganastronautoneday.Toachievethisdream,heknowshemuststudyhard,especiallyinmathandphysics.Histeacherencourageshimtokeeptrying.Tombelievesthatpersistenceisthekeyto1______.Althoughtheroadmaybedifficult,hewillnevergiveup.Heoftenshareswhathelearnswithhisclassmates.Theyarealsoinspiredbyhispassion.Together,theydiscussvarioustopicsrelatedtoscience.Thisnotonlyimprovestheirknowledgebutalsostrengthenstheirfriendship.Tomthinksthatlearningisalifelongjourney.Nomatterhowoldyouare,youcanalwayslearnsomethingnew.Hehopesmorepeoplewillfallinlovewith2______justlikehim.Readingopensupawholenewworldforus.Itallowsustotravelwithoutmovingourfeet.Throughbooks,wecanexperiencedifferentculturesandhistories.Tom'sstoryshowsthatinterestisthebestteacher.Ifyoufindsomethingyoutrulyenjoy,youwillnaturallyputeffortintoit.Let'sfollowTom'sexampleandexploretheunknownworldthrough3______.答案：1.success2.reading3.books解析：1.考查名词辨析。句意：汤姆认为坚持是成功的关键。keytosuccess是常见搭配，意为“成功的关键”。2.考查动名词/名词。句意：他希望更多人像他一样爱上阅读。fallinlovewithdoingsth./sth.，此处指代前文提到的爱好，故填reading。3.考查名词复数。句意：让我们跟随汤姆的榜样，通过书籍探索未知世界。throughbooks意为“通过书籍”，符合语境。（6）Readingbooksisawonderfulhobby.Itcanopenoureyestonewworldsandideas.Whenweread,wecanlearnaboutdifferentculturesandhistorieswithoutleavinghome.Manypeoplefindreadingrelaxingafteralongdayatworkorschool.However,somestudentsthinkreadingisboringbecausetheyhavenotfoundtherightbooksyet.Toenjoyreading,itisimportanttochoosetopicsthatinterestyou.Forexample,ifyoulikeanimals,youmightenjoystoriesaboutwildlife.Onceyoustartenjoyingreading,youwillfinditbecomesahabit.Goodreadersoftensharetheirfavoritebookswithfriends.Thisway,everyonecandiscovernewauthorsandgenres.Readingalsohelpsimproveyourvocabularyandwritingskills.Therefore,spendingtimeonbooksisneverawasteof1______.答案：1.t2.i3.m4.e解析：本题考查名词搭配及语境逻辑。文章最后总结阅读的好处，指出花在书本上的时间绝不是浪费。固定搭配'awasteoftime'意为“浪费时间”，符合句意。其他选项如money（金钱）或energy（精力）在文中未重点强调，且'wasteoftime'是最常见的表达。PartIVWriting(20points)（1）假设你上周在某商店买了一副耳机，但用了两天左耳就坏了。请给客服写一封投诉信。内容包括：1.说明购买的产品及时间；2.描述出现的问题；3.提出你的要求（换货或退款）；4.提及附带的凭证（收据、照片）。词数：80-120词。答案：（略）解析：本题要求写一封投诉信。范文首先说明写信目的（投诉耳机）；接着描述问题（左耳坏了、按说明操作无效）；然后提出具体要求（换货或退款）；最后提及附件（收据和照片）并期待解决。语气坚定但礼貌，逻辑清晰，符合投诉信写作规范。（2）假如你是学生会主席李华，学校将举办一场英语演讲比赛。请你用英语写一则通知，告知同学们比赛的时间、地点、主题以及报名方式。注意：1.词数80~120左右；2.内容要点齐全，条理清晰。Notice_______________________________________________________________________________Students'Union答案：（略）解析：本题为通知类应用文。范文包含了所有必要信息：目的（improveskills）、时间地点（nextFriday,2:00p.m.,SchoolHall）、主题（MyDream）、报名方式（signupattheoffice）。格式正确，语气恰当。PartVReadingComprehension(36points)Passage1TheInternethasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicateandaccessinformation.However,ithasalsobroughtabouttheissueofcyberbullying.Cyberbullyingistheuseofelectroniccommunicationtobullyaperson,typicallybysendingmessagesofanintimidatingorthreateningnature.Unliketraditionalbullying,cyberbullyingcanhappen24hoursaday,7daysaweek.Thevictimmayfeelunsafeevenintheirownhomebecausetheharassmentfollowsthemonline.Moreover,theanonymityoftheInternetoftenemboldensbullies,astheybelievetheywon'tbecaughtoridentified.Theeffectsofcyberbullyingcanbesevere.Victimsmayexperienceanxiety,depression,andlowself-esteem.Inextremecases,itcanleadtoself-harmorsuicide.Therefore,itiscrucialforschools,parents,andsocietytotakeaction.Schoolsshouldimplementstrictanti-bullyingpoliciesandeducatestudentsaboutdigitalcitizenship.Parentsneedtomonitortheirchildren'sonlineactivitiesandmaintainopencommunicationwiththem.Ifachildshowssignsofdistress,parentsshouldlistencarefullyandseekprofessionalhelpifnecessary.Victimsofcyberbullyingareadvisednottorespondtothebullies.Instead,theyshouldsaveevidence,suchasscreenshots,andreportthebehaviortotheplatformadministratorsortrustedadults.Remember,noonedeservestobebullied,andhelpisalwaysavailable.（1-1）Whatiscyberbullyingdefinedasinthetext?（）AStealingmoneyonlineBUsingelectroniccommunicationtointimidateorthreatensomeoneCPlayingviolentvideogamesDHackingintoschoolcomputers（1-2）Whyiscyberbullyingconsidereddifferentfromtraditionalbullying?（）AItonlyhappensatschoolBItislessharmfulCItcanhappenanytimeandanywhere,andoffersanonymityDItinvolvesphysicalviolence（1-3）Whatpsychologicaleffectsmightvictimsofcyberbullyingsuffer?（）AIncreasedconfidenceBAnxiety,depression,andlowself-esteemCBetteracademicperformanceDMorefriends（1-4）Whatshouldparentsdotohelppreventcyberbullying?（）AIgnoretheirchildren'sonlinelifeBMonitoronlineactivitiesandcommunicateopenlyCBantheInternetcompletelyDBlametheteachers（1-5）Whatistherecommendedactionforvictimswhenbeingcyberbullied?（）AFightbackwithinsultsBDeleteallsocialmediaaccountsimmediatelyCSaveevidenceandreporttoadministratorsoradultsDKeepitasecret答案：1-1.B1-2.C1-3.B1-4.B1-5.C解析：1.定义题。根据第一段'Cyberbullyingistheuseofelectroniccommunicationtobullyaperson,typicallybysendingmessagesofanintimidatingorthreateningnature.'可知，网络欺凌是通过电子通讯恐吓或威胁他人，故选B。2.对比题。根据第二段'Unliketraditionalbullying,cyberbullyingcanhappen24hoursaday...Moreover,theanonymityoftheInternetoftenemboldensbullies...'可知，其不同之处在于全天候发生以及网络的匿名性，故选C。3.细节题。根据第三段'Victimsmayexperienceanxiety,depression,andlowself-esteem.'可知，受害者可能遭受焦虑、抑郁和自尊心低落，故选B。4.建议题。根据第四段'Parentsneedtomonitortheirchildren'sonlineactivitiesandmaintainopencommunicationwiththem.'可知，父母应监控在线活动并保持沟通，故选B。5.建议题。根据最后一段'Instead,theyshouldsaveevidence,suchasscreenshots,andreportthebehavior...'可知，受害者应保存证据并举报，故选C。Passage2Timemanagementisakeyskillforstudentsandprofessionalsalike.Effectivetimemanagementinvolvesprioritizingtasks,settinggoals,andavoidingdistractions.Manypeoplestrugglewithprocrastination,whichmeansdelayingtasksuntilthelastminute.Thisoftenleadstostressandpoorqualitywork.Toovercomethis,expertssuggestbreakinglargetasksintosmaller,manageablesteps.Usingtoolslikecalendarsorto-dolistscanalsohelpkeeptrackofdeadlines.Bymanagingtimewell,individualscanachieveabetterwork-lifebalanceandincreasetheirproductivity.（2-1）Whatdoeseffectivetimemanagementinvolve?（）AIgnoringdeadlines.BPrioritizingtasksandsettinggoals.CWorkingwithoutbreaks.DDoingeverythingatonce.（2-2）Whatisthedefinitionofprocrastinationgiveninthetext?（）AFinishingtasksearly.BDelayingtasksuntilthelastminute.CPlanningaheadcarefully.DAskingforhelpimmediately.（2-3）Whatisasuggestedmethodtoovercomeprocrastination?（）AWaitingforinspiration.BBreakinglargetasksintosmallersteps.CRemovingallclocks.DWorkingonlyatnight.（2-4）Whatistheresultofgoodtimemanagement?（）AIncreasedstress.BPoorqualitywork.CBetterwork-lifebalance.DLessfreetime.答案：2-1.B2-2.B2-3.B2-4.C解析：1.细节理