湖南湘潭市第十二中学2025-2026学年七年级下学期期末英语试题（含答案）

湖南湘潭市第十二中学2025-2026学年七年级下学期期末英语试题一、阅读理解ATodayisAlice’sbirthday,soherparentstakeAliceandherbrothertoaChineserestaurantfordinner.Hereistheirbill(账单).1.WhenisAlice’sbirthday?A．OnMarch12th.B．OnMarch19th.C．OnMay20th.2.Whatdotheydrink?A．Chocolateicecream.B．Pearsalad.C．Orangejuice.3.Howmuchdotheypayforthedinnerintotal?A．¥235.B．¥730.C．¥320.BPeoplestartedtostudytheweatherveryearly.Theyusedmanydifferentways.Somearestilluseful.Let’shavealook!WatchtheskyLookattheclouds.Differentkindsofcloudsmeandifferentweather.Howthecloudsmovealsomeansdifferentweather.Usually,whiteandhighcloudsmeangoodweather.Darkandlowcloudsmeanbadweather.Lookattheredsky.Yourparentsmaytellyou,“Redskyinthemorning:don’tgoout.Redskyatnight:walkforalongtime.”Well,thisisquiteright!WatchtheanimalsLookatthebirds.Usually,theyflyveryhighinthesky.Andthismeansgoodweather.Sometimes,theyflyverylowinthesky.Andthismeansbadweather.Thebirdsarealsoveryquietbeforeitrains.Lookattheturtles.Beforebadweathercomes,they’llclimbveryslowlytoahighplace.Youcanseethemontheroadonetotwodaysbeforeitrains.Lookatthecows.Sometimes,theystaytogetherandkeepquiet,becausebadweatherisontheway.4.Whatcanwedowhenweseedarkandlowclouds?A．Gomountainclimbing.B．Rideabikebythelake.C．Stayathome.5.Whatdothebirdsusuallydobeforeitrains?A．Theyflyveryhighinthesky.B．Thebirdsareveryquiet.C．Theysingsongshappily.6.Whichanimalscanyouseeontheroadonetotwodaysbeforetheraincomes?A．Thebirds.B．Theturtles.C．Thecows.7.Whydoesthewriterwritethispassage?A．Toletmorepeoplewatchthecloudsinthesky.B．Toletmorepeoplewatchtheanimalsbeforegoingoutside.C．Toletmorepeopleusedifferentwaystoknowtheweather.CDoyouknowthebookTheRoughPatch(《走出荒园》)?ItisanicepicturebookbytheUSwriterBrianLies.Kidsloveitbecauseoftheinterestingstoryandbeautifulpicturesinit.Sowhatisitabout?Evan,afox,livedwithhisdog,Leo.Helikedtodoeverythingwithhisdog.ButtheirfavouritethingwasworkinghappilyinEvan’sgarden.Inthegarden,plantsgrewbigandbeautiful.Butoneday,Evan’sdogdied.Evanwasverysadbecausehelosthisbestfriend,Leo.Everytimehewenttohisgarden,hethoughtofLeo.Evanfeltupsetandangry,sohedestroyed(摧毁)hisgarden.Butfewplantsquietlybegantogrow.Oneday,Evanfoundasmallpumpkinvine(南瓜藤)inhisgarden.Hebecamehappyagainandbegantolookafterit.Autumncameandtherewasaverybigpumpkinonthevine.Evantookhisbigpumpkintothemarket.Hecouldgetagiftbecauseofhisbigpumpkin—10dollars(美元)orababydog.Evanfeltexcitedandhechosethesoftbabydogwithoutasecondthought.Hecarriedthedoghomeandwhenhewalkedintothegardenandwatchedthedogsniff(嗅)thevines,Evanknewthetruth.It’snaturaltofeelsadafterloss,buttimecanfixourbrokenhearts.Newjoyandlovewillcomeifweopenourhearts.8.WhowrotethebookTheRoughPatch?A．BrianLies.B．Evan.C．Leo.9.WhydidEvandestroy(摧毁)hisgarden?A．Becausenoonelookedafterhisgarden.B．Becausethegardenbecameasadplaceforhim.C．Becausehedidn’tliketheplantsinhisgarden.10.HowdidEvan’sfeelingschange?A．happy→sad→excited→happyB．happy→excited→happy→sadC．happy→sad→happy→excited11.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A．Wemustchooseadoginsteadofmoneyasaprize.B．Wecanwelcomenewloveandhappinessafterloss.C．Weshouldalwaysfeelsadafterwelostourlovedones.D阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。OurClassRulesTheclassneedsagoodlearningenvironment.Goodrulesmakeourschoollifebetter.Wemakestrictandusefulclassrulesforeverystudentinourclass.____12____◆Don’tbelateforclass.____13____Beinglatewilldisturb(打扰)others’lessonsandinfluence(影响)oureverydaystudy.Itmakesourclassinamess(一团糟).◆Bequietandlistencarefullyinclass.Wecan’ttalkloudlyorplaywithsmallthingsinclass.____14____Ithelpsuslearnknowledgequicklyandgetgoodgrades.Goodlisteninghelpsuslearnbetter.◆Norunningorfightingbetweenclasses.Runningandplayingroughly(粗鲁地)inhallwaysareverydangerous.Itmayhurtourselvesandclassmateseasily.Wemustkeepsafeandbehavewellatschoolallthetime.◆____15____Weshouldalwaysbepolitetoteachersandclassmates,andrespecteveryonearoundus.Ifeveryonefollowstheserulescarefully,ourclasswillbecomebetterandbetterdaybyday.A．Atidyroommakesusfeelpleasant.B．Bepoliteandtreateveryonewithrespect.C．Allofusmustfollowtheserules.D．Wemustlistentoteacherscarefullyandtakenoteswell.E．Wemustgettoschoolontimeeverymorning.二、完形填空阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Joggingisafunandhealthyactivity.Itcanmakeourbodies____16____andourmindshappy.It’seasytodo.Youcandoitina____17____oreveninyourhome.It’sfree.Youdon’thaveto____18____money.However,ifyouwanttostartjogging,it’s____19____todoitintherightways.First,youshould____20____yourfavouritesportsclothesandshoeswhenyoujog.Theymakeyoufeelcomfortable(舒服的).Thenyouwillhave____21____interestinjogging.TakeyourMP3playerormobilephone____22____you.Youcanlistentoyourfavouritesongswhenjogging.The____23____canmakeyouexcitedandrunlongwithoutfeelingbored.Youaregladwhenjoggingwithafriend.Makefriendswhilejogging.____24____arunningclub,findanewrunningpartner,orinvite(邀请)anoldfriendtogojogging.Joggingintherightwaysisnot____25____.Justrememberthesimpleadviceandyoucanenjoyjogging.Youwillhavealotoffunatthesametime.16.A．commonB．perfectC．strong17.A．parkB．forestC．group18.A．carryB．spendC．make19.A．luckyB．interestingC．important20.A．wearB．lendC．leave21.A．fewerB．moreC．no22.A．toB．forC．with23.A．musicB．storyC．language24.A．BuildB．JoinC．Explore25.A．easyB．wiseC．hard三、选词填空根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。headhavesoremembera(an)inrealjumphewonderfulLook!Peopleare____26____dragonboatracesintheriver.Theboatsarereallyspecial.Withdragon____27____andtails(尾巴),theylookreallylikedragons,____28____peoplecallthemdragonboats.DragonboatracingisatraditionalChineseactivitywithahistoryofthousandsofyears.Itis____29____importantpartoftheDragonBoatFestival.Italsohasdeepculturalmeaning.PeoplehavedragonboatracesonDragonBoatFestivaleveryyear____30____QuYuan.It’ssaidthatQuYuan____31____intotheMiluoRiverlongago.Peoplethenrowed(划)theirboatsquicklytolookfor____32____.Asyearswentby,dragonboatracesbecameatraditionalactivity.Peoplealsobelievetheracescanbringgoodluckandkeepbadthingsaway.Dragonboatracingismorethanasport.Itshowsteamworkandcourage.In2011,peopleputitonChina’sculturalheritagelist(中国文化遗产名录).Manypeopleenjoytakingpart____33____theraces.Theythinkitis____34____tojointheirteammates.Now,dragonboatracingis____35____popular(受欢迎的)inmanyplacesinChina.四、读写综合第一节回答问题阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译划线部分。IamSally.Todaywasourfirstdayonvacation.WeleftHongKongearlyinthemorningtovisitmyuncle.IttookusaboutninehourstoflytoSydney,abigcityinAustralia.Myunclemetusattheairport(机场)anddroveustohishouse.Helivesonafarmnearalake.Heenjoyshisfarmlifeverymuch.Mycousinswelcomedusinfrontofthefarm.Theyshowedusaroundthefarm.Wesawkoalasthere.Wealsosawasmallanimalswimminghappilyinthelake.Ithasbrownhairalloveritsbodyandamouthlikeaduck’s.Myuncletoldusitwasaplatypus(鸭嘴兽),aspecialAustraliananimal.“Thisanimalisnotaduck,”myunclesaidtous.“Becauseitsleepsintheday,butatnightitcomesouttolookforfood.”Howinteresting!Tomorrowwewillworkonthefarmfirst.MycousinsandIwillfeedsheepandmilkcows.Thenmyunclewillteachmehowtorideahorse.Intheevening,wewilljoininacostumecontest(服装比赛)inthetown.IwanttodressupasTarzan(泰山，某影片主人公),andIhopeIwillwin.Ithinkitwillbeveryinteresting.36.HowlongdidittakeSallytoflytoSydney?__________________________________________________________________________________________37.WheredidSally’sunclemeether?__________________________________________________________________________________________38.Isaplatypusaduck?__________________________________________________________________________________________39.Ifyougotoafarm,whatwouldyouliketodoonthefarm?__________________________________________________________________________________________40.请把文中的划线句子翻译成中文。__________________________________________________________________________________________第二节书面表达41.英语老师布置了作业：要求拍摄一个英语短视频，主题是“湘江边徒步的美好时光”。假设你是李辉，请你以“WonderfulTimeonXiangjiangRiverside”为题，请参考以下图片和内容提示，用英语写一篇短文作为视频脚本。要求：（1）短文中不能出现真实姓名及校名。（2）词数60-80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。（3）内容提示中的信息须全部涵盖，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。内容提示：（1）What’stheweatherlikenow?（2）Whatareyourclassmatesandyoudoingnow?（3）WhatareotherpeopledoingattheRiversidePark?（4）Howdoyoufeelnow?参考词汇：shell贝壳camp野营castle城堡WonderfulTimeonXiangjiangRiversideHelloeveryone,I’mLiHui.TodayI’dliketosharemyha