人教版2026年初一下学期英语期末试题

人教版2026年初一下学期英语期末试题（考试时间：90分钟满分：100分）注意事项：1.本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置上。3.所有答案请书写在答题卡指定区域内，在本试卷上作答无效。4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。---第一部分听力(共20分)I.听句子，选择正确的图片。(每小题1分，共5分)()1.A.[图片：太阳，晴天]B.[图片：下雨]C.[图片：下雪]()2.A.[图片：吃面条]B.[图片：吃米饭]C.[图片：吃汉堡]()3.A.[图片：骑自行车]B.[图片：乘公交车]C.[图片：步行]()4.A.[图片：图书馆]B.[图片：医院]C.[图片：公园]()5.A.[图片：正在看书]B.[图片：正在唱歌]C.[图片：正在游泳]II.听对话，选择最佳答案。(每小题1分，共5分)()6.WhatcolorisLucy'snewdress?A.Red.B.Blue.C.Yellow.()7.WheredidTomgolastweekend?A.Tothezoo.B.Tothefarm.C.Tothemuseum.()8.Howwillthegirlgotoschooltomorrow?A.Bybike.B.Bycar.C.Onfoot.()9.Whattimewillthepartystart?A.At6:30p.m.B.At7:00p.m.C.At7:30p.m.()10.What'sthematterwithMike?A.Hehasaheadache.B.Hehasafever.C.Hehasacold.III.听短文，选择最佳答案。(每小题2分，共10分)()11.Whatisthegirl'sname?A.Lily.B.Mary.C.Jane.()12.Howoldisshe?A.Twelve.B.Thirteen.C.Fourteen.()13.What'sherfavoritesubject?A.English.B.Math.C.Music.()14.Whatdoessheoftendoafterschool?A.Playbasketball.B.Playthepiano.C.Readbooks.()15.Whatdoesshewanttobewhenshegrowsup?A.Ateacher.B.Adoctor.C.Asinger.---第二部分笔试(共80分)I.单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A.nottospendB.tonotspendC.don'tspendD.notspend()17.—How______istheredsweater?—It'seightyyuan.A.manyB.muchC.longD.often()18.There______afootballmatchonTVthisevening.Let'swatchit.A.isgoingtobeB.wasC.willhaveD.are()19.—Where______you______yesterday?—Iwenttothesupermarket.A.do;goB.did;goC.will;goD.are;going()20.Thisstoryis______thanthatone.Ilikeitbetter.A.interestingB.moreinterestingC.mostinterestingD.themostinteresting()21.You______bequietinthelibrary.Everyoneisreading.A.canB.mayC.mustD.could()22.Mybrotherusuallygetsup______sixo'clock______themorning.A.at;onB.in;atC.at;inD.on;in()23.—Whotaughtyoutoswim?—Nobody.Ilearneditby______.A.myselfB.yourselfC.himselfD.herself()24.Ihavetwosisters.Oneisadoctor,______isateacher.A.otherB.anotherC.othersD.theother()25.Listen!Someone______inthenextroom.A.singB.singsC.issingingD.sang()26.—Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?—______.Iprefertea.A.Yes,pleaseB.No,thanksC.OKD.Sure()27.Hedidn'tgotoschoolyesterday______hewasill.A.soB.becauseC.butD.and()28.Weshouldtryourbest______Englishwell.A.learnB.learningC.tolearnD.learned()29.Thereare______booksinourschoollibrary.A.hundredofB.hundredsofC.twohundredsD.twohundredof()30.—Couldyoupleasepassmethesalt?—______.Hereyouare.A.No,Ican'tB.Yes,IcouldC.SureD.NevermindII.完形填空(每小题1.5分，共15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。LastSunday,myfamilyandIdecidedtogoforapicnic.Theweatherwas31.Thesunwasshining,andthebirdsweresinging.We32somesandwiches,fruit,anddrinks.Myfatherdrovethecar,andwesoonarrivedatabeautifulpark.First,wefoundanicespotunderabigtree.MymotherandI33theblanketonthegrass.Myfathertookoutthefoodanddrinks.Wesatdownandstartedto34.Thesandwichesweredelicious,andthefruitwasfresh.Afterlunch,mybrotherandIplayedfrisbee.Welaughedalot.Myparentsweresittingunderthetree,35usandtalkinghappily.Later,wewalkedaroundthelakeinthepark.Wesawsomeducksswimminginthewater.Theywereverycute.Timepassedquickly.Itwasalmosteveningwhenwedecidedtogohome.Wefeltalittletired,36wewereveryhappy.Itwasawonderfulday.Ihopewecanhaveanotherpicnicsoon.()32.A.preparedB.boughtC.forgotD.sold()33.A.putoffB.putupC.putawayD.putdown()34.A.workB.eatC.sleepD.study()35.A.lookingatB.lookingforC.lookingafterD.lookingup()36.A.andB.soC.butD.or()37.A.InB.OnC.AtD.For()38.A.aB.anC.theD./()39.A.WhatB.HowC.WhyD.When()40.A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.arehaving*(注：原文此处可能因复制粘贴或构思时有误，第37-40题在现有段落中无对应空。为保持试题完整性，此处假设为原文延续或另一简短段落的设置，考生应根据实际所给完整短文作答。在实际出题中，需确保题干与短文匹配。)*III.阅读理解(每小题2分，共20分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。(A)SchoolLibraryRules1.Keepquiet.Notalkingloudlyorrunning.2.Donoteatordrinkinthelibrary.3.Takecareofthebooks.Donotwriteordrawinthem.4.Youcanborrowuptothreebooksatatime.5.Bookscanbekeptfortwoweeks.Ifyouneedmoretime,pleaseaskthelibrariantorenewthem.6.Returnbooksontime.Ifbooksarelate,youmaynotbeabletoborrowmorebooksforawhile.7.Putbooksbackinthecorrectplaceifyoudecidenottoborrowthem.8.Askthelibrarianforhelpifyoucan'tfindabook.Thankyouforyourcooperation!()41.Whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttoborrowmorethanthreebooks?()42.Howlongcanyoukeepalibrarybook?A.Oneweek.B.Twoweeks.C.Threeweeks.D.Fourweeks.()43.WhichofthefollowingisNOTallowedinthelibrary?A.Readingquietly.B.Askingthelibrarianforhelp.C.Eatingsnacks.D.Puttingbooksbackcorrectly.(B)MynameisDavid,andIliveinasmalltown.Lastsummer,Iwenttothebeachwithmyfamily.Itwasmyfirsttimetoseethesea.Thebeachwasverybeautiful.Thesandwaswhiteandsoft,andtheseawasblueandclear.Onthesecondday,wewentboating.Wesawsomefishswimmingundertheboat.Myfathertoldmesomestoriesaboutthesea.Intheevening,weateseafoodatarestaurantnearthebeach.Itwasveryfreshandtasty.()44.WheredidDavidgolastsummer?()45.WhatdidDavidthinkofthesand?A.Whiteandsoft.B.Blackandhard.C.Yellowandrough.D.Brownandsmooth.()46.Whatdidtheydoonthefirstafternoon?A.Theyswam.B.Theybuiltasandcastle.C.Theywentboating.D.Theyateseafood.()47.HowmanydaysdidDavidstayatthebeach?A.Oneday.B.Twodays.C.Threedays.D.Fourdays.(C)Doyouknowhowtokeephealthy?Herearesomesimpletipsforyou:First,eathealthyfood.Weshouldeatmorefruitandvegetables.Theyaregoodforourbodies.Weshouldnoteattoomuchjunkfood,likehamburgersandchips.Theyarebadforourhealth.Second,doexerciseregularly.Exercisecanmakeusstrongandhappy.Wecanplaysportslikerunning,swimming,orplayingbasketball.Evenashortwalkeverydayisgoodforus.Third,getenoughsleep.Childrenneedabouteighttoninehoursofsleepeverynight.Ifwedon'tsleepwell,wewillfeeltiredandcannotstudywellthenextday.Finally,keepclean.Washyourhandsbeforeeatingandafterusingthetoilet.Brushyourteethtwiceaday.Thiscanhelpusstayawayfromgermsandillnesses.Followthesetips,andyouwillbehealthy.A.Howtoeathealthyfood.B.Howtokeephealthy.C.Howtodoexercise.D.Howtosleepwell.()49.Whichofthefollowingisjunkfood?A.Apples.B.Vegetables.C.Hamburgers.D.Milk.()50.Howmanyhoursofsleepdochildrenneedeverynight?A.About5-6hours.B.About7-8hours.C.About8-9hours.D.About9-10hours.IV.词汇运用(每空1分，共10分)A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。51.Winterismyfavorites______.Ilikemakingsnowmen.52.Myfatherusuallygoestoworkbybike,buts______hedriveshiscar.53.Youshouldbrushyourt______twiceadaytokeepthemclean.54.—What'sthem______withyou?Youlooksad.—Ilostmynewpen.55.Chinaisagreatc______withalonghistory.B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。56.MymotheroftentellsmestoriesbeforeIgotobed.Theyarevery______(interest).57.Heisgoodat______(swim).Heswimsveryfast.58.Thisismyuncle'sfarm.Therearemany______(sheep)onit.59.Weshouldtryourbesttohelpthose______(child)inneed.60.Look!Thestudents______(play)happilyontheplayground.V.句型转换(每小题1分，共5分)按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。61.Tomusuallywalkstoschool.(改为一般疑问句)______Tomusually______toschool?62.TheywillhaveapicnicnextSunday.(改为否定句)They____________apicnicnextSunday.63.Hefinishedhishomeworkatninelastnight.(对划线部分提问)____________he______hishomeworklastnight?64.Thegirlisveryyoung.Shecan'tgotoschool.(合并为一句)Thegirlis______young______gotoschool.65.MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.(改为同义句)I______English______.VI.书面表达(共15分)假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter来信询问你通常如