人教版七年级英语下册第六单元练习题

人教版七年级英语下册第六单元练习题同学们，经过第六单元的学习，相信大家对“天气”和“正在进行的活动”这两个核心话题已经有了一定的掌握。为了帮助大家更好地巩固所学知识，查漏补缺，我们特别设计了这份练习题。请大家认真审题，仔细作答，争取在练习中检验自己的学习成果，提升英语综合运用能力。一、核心知识点回顾在开始做题之前，让我们简要回顾本单元的重点内容：*句型：*询问天气：*How'stheweather?/What'stheweatherlike?**询问他人正在做什么：*Whatareyoudoing?/Whatishe/she/itdoing?**描述正在进行的动作：*Iam(I'm)doing.../He/She/Itis(He's/She's/It's)doing.../They/Weare(They're/We're)doing...**语法：现在进行时的构成与用法。二、练习题I.词汇运用(Vocabulary)A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。1.It'sr______outside.Don'tforgettotakeanumbrella.2.Look!Thesunisshining.It'sas______daytoday.3.—How'stheweatherinBeijing?—It'sw______andalittlecold.5.Idon'tlikes______daysbecauseIcan'tgoouttoplay.B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。6.Thestudents______(listen)totheteachernow.7.Look!They______(play)basketballontheplayground.8.What______yourmother______(do)atthemoment?9.It'sa______(snow)day.Wecanmakeasnowman.10.Myfatheroften______(watch)TVintheevening,butnowhe______(read)anewspaper.II.句型转换(SentenceTransformation)按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。11.Tomisplayingfootballinthepark.(改为否定句)Tom____________footballinthepark.12.TheyarewatchingTVathome.(改为一般疑问句)______they______TVathome?13.Sheisreadingabook.(对划线部分提问)____________she______?14.Theweatheriscloudytoday.(对划线部分提问)____________theweather______today?15.Iamdoingmyhomework.(用they改写句子)____________doing______homework.III.单项选择(MultipleChoice)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。—______.17.Listen!Someone______inthenextroom.A.singB.singsC.issingingD.aresinging18.MyfamilyandI______awalkintheparknow.A.takeB.takesC.aretakingD.istaking19.—What______yourparentsdoing?—Theyarecookingdinner.A.doB.doesC.isD.are20.—What'sTomdoing?—He______basketball.A.playB.playsC.isplayingD.playingIV.完形填空(Cloze)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。It'sSundaytoday.Theweatheris21______.It'snottoohotortoocold.Manypeopleareinthepark.Look!Someboysare22______basketball.Theyareveryhappy.Agirlis23______akite.Thekiteisflyinghighinthesky.24______isthatoldman?Heis25______underabigtree.Heisreadingabook.Nearhim,twowomenaretalking.Theyaretalkingabouttheirfamilies.Everyoneishavingagoodtime.22.A.playB.playsC.playingD.toplay23.A.flyingB.flyC.fliesD.tofly24.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How25.A.standB.standingC.sitsD.sitting阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。DearLucy,Pleasewritetomesoon.Yours,LiMing根据短文内容，回答下列问题。26.WhereisLiMingnow?_____________________________________27.What'stheweatherlikeinSydney?_____________________________________28.WhatisLiMing'sfatherdoing?_____________________________________29.IsLiMing'smotherreadinganewspaper?_____________________________________30.WhatisLiMingdoing?_____________________________________三、参考答案与解析I.词汇运用*解析：本题主要考查对天气类形容词的掌握。需要结合句意和首字母提示来填写。*B)6.arelistening7.areplaying8.is,doing9.snowy10.watches,isreading*解析：6、7、8题考查现在进行时，结构为be+动词-ing形式。第9题用snow的形容词形式snowy修饰名词day。第10题前半句often提示用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，故用watches；后半句now提示用现在进行时。*II.句型转换11.isn'tplaying*解析：现在进行时的否定句，在be动词后加not。*12.Are,watching*解析：现在进行时的一般疑问句，将be动词提到句首。*13.Whatis,doing*解析：对正在进行的动作提问，用What+be+主语+doing?*14.Whatis,like/Howis,theweather(若用How，则为Howistheweathertoday?)*解析：询问天气的固定句型。*15.Theyare,their*解析：将主语I改为they，be动词变为are，my改为their。*III.单项选择17.C*解析：Listen!提示动作正在进行，用现在进行时，主语someone视为单数。*18.C*解析：now提示用现在进行时，主语MyfamilyandI是复数。*19.D*解析：主语yourparents是复数，be动词用are。*20.C*解析：问句是现在进行时，答句也应用现在进行时。*IV.完形填空21.B*解析：根据后文描述人们在公园的活动，可推断天气很好。*22.C*解析：Look!提示动作正在进行，用现在进行时。*23.A*解析：同样表示正在进行的动作，用现在进行时。flyakite放风筝。*24.B*解析：根据下文回答“他是一位老人”，可知此处问“是谁”。*25.D*解析：表示“正坐在树下”，用现在进行时，sit的现在分词是sitting。*V.阅读理解26.HeisinSydneynow./InSydney.27.It'ssunnyandwarm.28.Heisswimminginthesea.29.No,sheisn't.(Sheisreadi