初中完形填空 1000 个高频名词短语

初中完形填空1000个高频名词短语学校与学习工具answersheet–答题卡Pleasewriteyournameontheanswersheet.请在答题卡上写下你的名字。blackboarderaser–黑板擦Theteacherusedtheblackboarderasertocleantheboard.老师用黑板擦擦干净了黑板。chalkdust–粉笔灰Thechalkdustmadetheteachercough.粉笔灰让老师咳嗽了。classschedule–课程表Wegotanewclassscheduleatthebeginningoftheterm.学期开始时我们拿到了一张新课表。dictionarycover–字典封皮Sheputaplasticcoveronherdictionary.她给字典套了一个塑料封皮。exampaper–试卷Theexampaperwasverydifficultthistime.这次的试卷非常难。exercisebook–练习本Pleasetakeoutyourexercisebookandwritedownthesentences.请拿出你的练习本，把这些句子写下来。gluestick–胶棒Youcanuseagluesticktopastethepictureintoyournotebook.你可以用胶棒把贴在笔记本上。gradepoint–学分/成绩点数Hisgradepointisthehighestinourclass.他的成绩点数在我们班是最高的。inkbottle–墨水瓶Thereisaninkbottleontheteacher'sdesk.讲台上有一个墨水瓶。knowledgepoint–知识点Weneedtoreviewalltheknowledgepointsbeforethetest.我们需要在考前复习所有知识点。learningability–学习能力Readingwidelyhelpsimproveyourlearningability.广泛阅读有助于提高你的学习能力。librarycard–借书证Sheshowedherlibrarycardtoborrowthebook.她出示借书证借了那本书。magicpen–魔法笔（彩色笔）Theteacherwrotewithamagicpenonthewhiteboard.老师用彩色笔在白板上写字。notebookpage–笔记本页面Hetoreapageoutofhisnotebook.他从笔记本上撕下了一页。pencilsharpener–铅笔刀Mypencilisbroken.CanIborrowyourpencilsharpener?我的铅笔断了。能借一下你的铅笔刀吗？ruleredge–尺子边Theruleredgeisstraight,soyoucandrawaline.尺子边是直的，所以你可以画一条线。schoolbadge–校徽Everystudentinourschoolwearsaschoolbadge.我们学校的每个学生都佩戴校徽。schooluniform–校服WehavetoweartheschooluniformonMonday.我们周一必须穿校服。sciencelab–科学实验室Wedidtheexperimentinthesciencelab.我们在科学实验室做了这个实验。scorereport–成绩单Parentswillreceivethescorereportattheendoftheterm.家长会在期末收到成绩单。seatnumber–座位号Pleasecheckyourseatnumberbeforetheexam.考试前请核对你的座位号。smartboard–智能白板Theteacherwroteonthesmartboardwithaspecialpen.老师用一支特殊的笔在智能白板上写字。spellingbee–拼写比赛Ourschoolheldaspellingbeelastmonth.我们学校上个月举办了一场拼写比赛。stapleremover–订书钉起钉器Usethestapleremovertotakeoutthestaplesfromthepaper.用订书钉起钉器把纸上的订书钉取下来。studyguide–学习指南Theteachergaveusastudyguideforthefinalexam.老师给了我们一份期末考试的学习指南。textbookchapter–课本章节Wefinishedthefirsttextbookchapterthisweek.我们这周学完了课本的第一章。whiteboardmarker–白板笔Thewhiteboardmarkerhasrunoutofink.这支白板笔没墨水了。wordbank–词库/词汇表Webuiltawordbankforthisunit.我们为这个单元建立了一个词库。writingbrush–毛笔Hepracticescalligraphywithawritingbrush.他用毛笔练习书法。alphabetorder–字母顺序Thedictionaryisarrangedinalphabetorder.字典是按字母顺序排列的。classpresident–班长Theclasspresidentcalledthemeetingtoorder.班长宣布会议开始。copymachine–复印机Theteacherusedthecopymachinetomaketestpapers.老师用复印机复印了试卷。cornerseat–角落座位Healwayschoosesthecornerseatintheclassroom.他总选教室里的角落座位。draftpaper–草稿纸Weareallowedtousedraftpaperinthemathexam.数学考试中我们可以使用草稿纸。examhall–考场Allstudentsenteredtheexamhallquietly.所有学生安静地进入了考场。foreignlanguage–外语Englishisaforeignlanguageforus.英语对我们来说是一门外语。groupleader–小组长Ourgroupleadercollectedallthehomework.我们小组长收齐了所有作业。homeworkassignment–家庭作业布置Thehomeworkassignmentincludesexercisesonpage20.家庭作业包括第20页的练习题。lessonplan–教案Theteacherspentanhourwritingthelessonplan.老师花了一小时写教案。mathformula–数学公式Wehavetomemorizeallthesemathformulas.我们必须记住所有这些数学公式。paperclip–回形针Sheusedapapercliptoholdthepagestogether.她用回形针把几页纸夹在一起。plasticruler–塑料尺子Thisplasticrulerislightandeasytocarry.这把塑料尺子轻便易携带。quicklearner–学得快的人Sheisaquicklearnerandpicksupnewskillseasily.她是个学得快的人，新技能一学就会。readingcorner–阅读角Wehaveareadingcorneratthebackoftheclassroom.我们教室后面有一个阅读角。schoolcalendar–校历Theschoolcalendarshowsalltheimportantdates.校历列出了所有重要的日期。sharptip–尖头Thepencilhasasharptip,sobecareful.这支铅笔尖很尖，小心点。studybreak–学习休息时间Let'stakeastudybreakandhavesomewater.我们休息一下，喝点水吧。testscore–测试分数Histestscoreimprovedalotthistime.他这次的测试分数提高了很多。wastebasket–废纸篓Throwtheusedpaperintothewastebasket.把废纸扔进废纸篓。家务与家居airconditioner–空调Weturnedontheairconditionerbecauseitwastoohot.我们开了空调，因为太热了。alarmclock–闹钟Myalarmclockringsatsixeverymorning.我的闹钟每天早上六点响。balconydoor–阳台门Sheopenedthebalconydoortoletinfreshair.她打开阳台门让新鲜空气进来。bedsheet–床单Wechangethebedsheeteverytwoweeks.我们每两周换一次床单。bookshelf–书架Therearemanystorybooksonthebookshelf.书架上有很多故事书。broomanddustpan–扫帚和簸箕Sheusedthebroomanddustpantocleanthefloor.她用扫帚和簸箕打扫地板。carpetfloor–地毯地面Thecarpetfloorfeelssoftunderthefeet.地毯地面踩上去很柔软。ceilinglamp–吊灯Abeautifulceilinglamphangsinthemiddleoftheroom.房间中央挂着一盏漂亮的吊灯。cleaningcloth–抹布Pleasewipethetablewithacleaningcloth.请用抹布擦桌子。cushioncover–靠垫套Shesewedanewcushioncoverbyherself.她亲自缝了一个新靠垫套。curtainrod–窗帘杆Thecurtainrodfelldownbecauseitwastooheavy.窗帘杆因为太重而掉了下来。dishrack–碗碟架Putthecleanplatesonthedishrack.把洗干净的盘子放在碗碟架上。doorhandle–门把手Thedoorhandleismadeofmetal.门把手是金属做的。drawerknob–抽屉拉手Shepulledthedrawerknobandfoundthemissingkey.她拉开抽屉拉手，找到了丢失的钥匙。dustmask–防尘口罩Heworeadustmaskwhilecleaningtheoldhouse.他在打扫老房子时戴了防尘口罩。electricfan–电风扇Theelectricfankeptuscoolonahotday.电风扇在炎热的日子里让我们保持凉爽。floormat–地垫Weputafloormatattheentrancetowipeshoes.我们在门口放了一块地垫用来擦鞋。flowervase–花瓶Sheputfreshrosesintheflowervase.她把新鲜玫瑰插在了花瓶里。freezerbag–冷冻袋Putthemeatinafreezerbagandstoreitinthefridge.把肉放进冷冻袋，然后存放在冰箱里。fridgeshelf–冰箱隔层Theeggsareonthetopfridgeshelf.鸡蛋在冰箱最上层。fryingpan–煎锅Heheatedthefryingpanbeforeputtingintheoil.他在倒油前先把煎锅加热。garbagebin–垃圾桶Pleasethrowtheemptybottlesintothegarbagebin.请把空瓶子扔进垃圾桶。glasswindow–玻璃窗Shecleanedtheglasswindowuntilitwasshiny.她把玻璃窗擦得锃亮。gloverack–手套架Hangthewetglovesonthegloveracktodry.把湿手套挂到手套架上晾干。kitchentowel–厨房毛巾Shedriedherhandswithakitchentowel.她用厨房毛巾擦干了手。ladderchair–梯凳Hestoodontheladderchairtoreachthetopshelf.他站在梯凳上去够最上层的架子。laundrybasket–脏衣篮Putyourdirtyclothesinthelaundrybasket.把你的脏衣服放进脏衣篮。lightbulb–灯泡Oneofthelightbulbsinthekitchenisbroken.厨房里有一个灯泡坏了。mopbucket–拖把桶Shefilledthemopbucketwithwater.她往拖把桶里装满了水。newspaperpile–报纸堆Thereisanewspaperpileinthecornerofthelivingroom.客厅角落里有一堆报纸。ovenglove–烤箱手套Usetheovenglovetotakeoutthehotdish.用烤箱手套取出热盘子。pillowcase–枕套Shewashedthepillowcaseinhotwater.她用热水洗了枕套。plugsocket–插座Don'tputyourfingerintotheplugsocket.不要把你的手指伸进插座里。pressurecooker–高压锅Mymothercookssoupinthepressurecooker.我妈妈用高压锅煲汤。refrigeratormagnet–冰箱贴Shestuckanoteonthefridgewitharefrigeratormagnet.她用冰箱贴把便条贴在了冰箱上。remotecontrol–遥控器Ican'tfindtheremotecontrolfortheTV.我找不到电视遥控器了。ricecooker–电饭煲Wehaveanewricecookerthatcancookperfectrice.我们有一个新电饭煲，能做出完美的米饭。rubberglove–橡胶手套Wearrubbergloveswhenyouwashthedishes.洗盘子时戴上橡胶手套。shoerack–鞋架Theshoeracknearthedoorisfullofshoes.门旁边的鞋架上摆满了鞋。silverwaredrawer–餐具抽屉Theforksandknivesareinthesilverwaredrawer.叉子和刀在餐具抽屉里。soapdispenser–皂液器Thesoapdispenserisempty.Weneedtorefillit.皂液器空了，我们需要重新灌满。spongecloth–海绵抹布Usethespongeclothtocleanthekitchensink.用海绵抹布清洗厨房水槽。stickytape–胶带Sheusedstickytapetofixthebrokenpage.她用胶带粘好了破掉的书页。storagebox–储物箱Weputwinterclothesinthestoragebox.我们把冬装放进了储物箱。toiletbrush–马桶刷Thetoiletbrushiskeptbehindthetoilet.马桶刷放在马桶后面。toyshelf–玩具架Thechildren'stoysareneatlyarrangedonthetoyshelf.孩子们的玩具整齐地摆在玩具架上。trashbag–垃圾袋Pleasetieupthetrashbagandtakeitout.请把垃圾袋扎紧并拿出去。vacuumcleaner–吸尘器Thevacuumcleanermakeslessnoisethanbefore.这个吸尘器噪音比以前小。wallclock–挂钟Thewallclockinthekitchenisfiveminutesfast.厨房的挂钟快了五分钟。woodentable–木桌Weeatdinneronthewoodentableinthediningroom.我们在餐厅的木桌上吃晚饭。食物与烹饪bakingpowder–泡打粉Addateaspoonofbakingpowdertotheflour.往面粉里加一茶匙泡打粉。boiledegg–水煮蛋Ihaveaboiledeggforbreakfasteveryday.我每天早餐吃一个水煮蛋。bowlofsoup–一碗汤Sheorderedabowlofsouptowarmherselfup.她点了一碗汤来暖身。breadcrumbtopping–面包糠撒料Sprinklesomebreadcrumbtoppingonthechickenbeforebaking.烤之前往鸡肉上撒一些面包糠撒料。butterknife–黄油刀Usethebutterknifetospreadbutteronthetoast.用黄油刀把黄油涂在吐司上。cabbageleaf–卷心菜叶Washeachcabbageleafcarefullybeforecooking.烹饪前仔细清洗每一片卷心菜叶。cakemold–蛋糕模具Pourthebatterintothecakemoldandputitintheoven.把面糊倒进蛋糕模具，然后放进烤箱。canopener–开罐器Heusedacanopenertoopenthecanofbeans.他用开罐器打开了那罐豆子。cheeseslice–奶酪片Putacheeseslicebetweenthetwopiecesofbread.在两片面包之间放一片奶酪。chickenwing–鸡翅Thechickenwingssmelldelicious.鸡翅闻起来很香。chilipowder–辣椒粉Don'taddtoomuchchilipowderifyoudon'tlikespicyfood.如果你不喜欢吃辣，别加太多辣椒粉。choppingboard–砧板Shecuttheonionsonthechoppingboard.她在砧板上切洋葱。coconutmilk–椰奶Thiscurryneedsacupofcoconutmilk.这份咖喱需要一杯椰奶。coffeebean–咖啡豆Theygrindfreshcoffeebeanseverymorning.他们每天早上磨新鲜的咖啡豆。cookiedough–饼干面团Thechildrenlovedtoplaywiththecookiedough.孩子们喜欢玩饼干面团。cookingspray–烹饪喷雾油Spraysomecookingsprayontothepantopreventsticking.往锅上喷一些烹饪喷雾油以防粘锅。cornkernel–玉米粒Thesoupisfullofsweetcornkernels.这汤里满是甜甜的玉米粒。creamcheese–奶油奶酪Shespreadcreamcheeseonherbagel.她把奶油奶酪涂在贝果上。crushedice–碎冰Theyservedthedrinkwithcrushedice.他们端上来的饮料里加了碎冰。eggshell–蛋壳Becarefulnottodropeggshellintothebowl.小心别把蛋壳掉进碗里。fishbone–鱼刺Hecarefullyremovedeveryfishbonebeforeeating.他在吃之前仔细挑掉了每一根鱼刺。flourbag–面粉袋Theflourbagisalmostempty.Weneedtobuymore.面粉袋快空了，我们需要再买一些。freshherb–新鲜香草Addsomefreshherbslikeparsleyorminttothedish.往菜里加一些新鲜香草，比如欧芹或薄荷。friedrice–炒饭Wehadfriedricewitheggsandhamforlunch.我们午餐吃了火腿蛋炒饭。garlicclove–蒜瓣Therecipecallsfortwogarliccloves.食谱上说要两瓣蒜。gingerroot–姜根Sheslicedthegingerrootintothinpieces.她把姜根切成薄片。glassjar–玻璃罐Shestoredthehomemadejaminaglassjar.她把自制的果酱存放在玻璃罐里。gravysauce–肉汁酱Theroastedturkeyisservedwitharichgravysauce.烤火鸡配着浓郁的肉汁酱一起上桌。greenonion–青葱Hechoppedsomegreenonionstoputonthesoup.他切了一些青葱撒在汤上。grilledfish–烤鱼Weorderedgrilledfishwithlemonsauce.我们点了柠檬汁烤鱼。hotsauce–辣酱Iliketoaddhotsaucetomynoodles.我喜欢在面条里加辣酱。icecube–冰块Putafewicecubesintoyourdrinktomakeitcold.往你的饮料里放几块冰块让它变凉。ingredientlist–配料表Readtheingredientlistcarefullybeforeyoustartcooking.开始烹饪前仔细阅读配料表。instantnoodle–方便面Hecookedsomeinstantnoodleforaquicksnack.他煮了一些方便面当作快速零食。lemonwedge–柠檬角Shesqueezedalemonwedgeintohertea.她往茶里挤了一个柠檬角。lettuceleaf–生菜叶Placeacrisplettuceleafontheburger.在汉堡上放一片脆生菜叶。maplesyrup–枫糖浆Wepouredmaplesyrupoverthepancakes.我们在薄煎饼上淋了枫糖浆。measuringcup–量杯Useameasuringcuptogettherightamountofwater.用量杯来量取适量的水。meatball–肉丸Thechildrenlovespaghettiwithmeatballs.孩子们喜欢肉丸意大利面。mixingbowl–搅拌碗Pouralltheingredientsintoalargemixingbowl.把所有配料倒进一个大搅拌碗里。mushroomslice–蘑菇片Sheaddedsomemushroomslicestothepizza.她往披萨上加了一些蘑菇片。oliveoil–橄榄油Drizzlesomeoliveoiloverthesalad.往沙拉上淋一些橄榄油。onionring–洋葱圈Weorderedaplateofonionringsasanappetizer.我们点了一盘洋葱圈作为开胃菜。orangepeel–橙皮Headdedsomeorangepeeltothecakeforextraflavor.他往蛋糕里加了一些橙皮增加风味。oventray–烤盘Placethechickenpiecesontheoventray.把鸡肉块放在烤盘上。peachjam–桃酱Shemadepeachjamfromfreshpeaches.她用新鲜桃子做了桃酱。peppershaker–胡椒瓶Passmethepeppershaker,please.请把胡椒瓶递给我。pizzacutter–披萨刀Usethepizzacuttertoslicethepizzaintoeightpieces.用披萨刀把披萨切成八块。plasticwrap–保鲜膜Coverthebowlwithplasticwrapandputitinthefridge.用保鲜膜封住碗口，然后放进冰箱。yeastpowder–酵母粉Mixtheyeastpowderwithwarmwaterbeforeaddingtotheflour.把酵母粉和温水混合后再加入面粉。身体与健康bloodpressure–血压Thedoctorcheckedmybloodpressureduringthephysicalexamination.医生在体检时检查了我的血压。bodytemperature–体温Herbodytemperaturewashigherthannormal,soshehadafever.她的体温比正常高，所以她发烧了。breathingexercise–呼吸练习Doingbreathingexercisehelpsyourelaxbeforeatest.做呼吸练习有助于你在考前放松。bruisedknee–擦伤的膝盖Hefelloffhisbikeandgotabruisedknee.他从自行车上摔下来，擦伤了膝盖。calciumintake–钙摄入量Childrenneedenoughcalciumintakeforstrongbones.儿童需要足够的钙摄入量来强健骨骼。chappedlips–干裂的嘴唇Sheputonlipbalmbecauseherchappedlipshurt.她涂了润唇膏，因为干裂的嘴唇很疼。chestpain–胸痛Ifyouhavechestpain,youshouldseeadoctorimmediately.如果你有胸痛，应该立即去看医生。dentalcare–牙齿护理Gooddentalcareincludesbrushingandflossingeveryday.良好的牙齿护理包括每天刷牙和使用牙线。digestivesystem–消化系统Eatingtoomuchjunkfoodcanharmyourdigestivesystem.吃太多垃圾食品会损害你的消化系统。earinfection–耳朵感染Shecouldn'tgoswimmingbecauseofanearinfection.她因为耳朵感染不能去游泳。eyestrain–眼睛疲劳Staringatthescreenfortoolongcauseseyestrain.盯着屏幕太久会导致眼睛疲劳。firstaidkit–急救箱Wekeepafirstaidkitinthecarforemergencies.我们在车里放了一个急救箱以备紧急情况。foodallergy–食物过敏Shehasafoodallergytopeanuts,soshenevereatsthem.她对花生有食物过敏，所以从不吃花生。footmassage–足部按摩Afootmassagecanhelpyoufeelrelaxedafteralongwalk.长途步行后足部按摩能帮你放松。handsanitizer–免洗洗手液Usehandsanitizerifthereisnosoapandwateravailable.如果没有肥皂和水，就用免洗洗手液。healthcheckup–健康体检Weshouldhaveahealthcheckuponceayear.我们应该每年做一次健康体检。heartrate–心率Hisheartrateincreasedwhenhestartedrunning.他开始跑步时心率加快了。immunesystem–免疫系统Eatingfruitandvegetablesstrengthensyourimmunesystem.吃水果和蔬菜能增强你的免疫系统。jointpain–关节疼痛Oldpeopleoftensufferfromjointpain.老年人经常受关节疼痛困扰。liquidmedicine–药水Theliquidmedicinetastesbitterbutworksquickly.这种药水尝起来很苦但见效快。mentalhealth–心理健康Weshouldpayattentiontoourmentalhealthaswellasphysicalhealth.我们应该像关注身体健康一样关注心理健康。muscleache–肌肉酸痛Afterthegymclass,Ihadmuscleacheallovermybody.体育课后我全身肌肉酸痛。nasalspray–鼻腔喷雾Sheusedanasalspraytorelieveherstuffynose.她用鼻腔喷雾来缓解鼻塞。nutritionalvalue–营养价值Milkhashighnutritionalvalueforgrowingchildren.牛奶对成长中的儿童有很高的营养价值。physicalfitness–身体素质Runningisagoodwaytoimprovephysicalfitness.跑步是提高身体素质的好方法。pillbottle–药瓶Keepthepillbottleoutofchildren'sreach.把药瓶放在儿童够不到的地方。proteinintake–蛋白质摄入量Athletesneedahighproteinintaketobuildmuscle.运动员需要高蛋白质摄入量来增长肌肉。respiratorysystem–呼吸系统Smokingdamagesyourrespiratorysystem.吸烟会损害你的呼吸系统。restingheartrate–静息心率Myrestingheartrateisabout70beatsperminute.我的静息心率大约是每分钟70次。runningnose–流鼻涕Shehadarunningnoseandkeptusingtissues.她流鼻涕，不停用纸巾擦。safetyhelmet–安全头盔Youmustwearasafetyhelmetwhenridingamotorcycle.骑摩托车时必须戴安全头盔。scratchwound–划伤伤口Sheputabandageonthescratchwound.她在划伤伤口上贴了创可贴。sleepquality–睡眠质量Aquietroomimprovesyoursleepquality.安静的房间能提高你的睡眠质量。sorethroat–喉咙痛Hedrankwarmhoneywaterbecauseofasorethroat.他因为喉咙痛喝了温蜂蜜水。sprainedankle–扭伤的脚踝Hecouldn'twalkbecauseofasprainedankle.他因为脚踝扭伤走不了路。stomachcramp–胃痉挛Shegotastomachcrampaftereatingtooquickly.她吃太快导致胃痉挛。sunprotection–防晒Sunprotectionisimportantwhenyougotothebeach.去海滩时防晒很重要。sweatgland–汗腺Oursweatglandhelpscooldownthebody.我们的汗腺帮助身体降温。swollenfinger–肿胀的手指Herswollenfingermadeithardtowearthering.她肿胀的手指戴不上戒指。teethwhitening–牙齿美白Shewenttothedentistforteethwhiteningtreatment.她去牙医那里做了牙齿美白治疗。temperaturereading–温度读数Thetemperaturereadingonthethermometerwas38.5degrees.体温计上的温度读数是38.5度。toothdecay–蛀牙Eatingtoomuchsugarcancausetoothdecay.吃太多糖会导致蛀牙。treadmillexercise–跑步机运动Hedoestreadmillexercisefor30minuteseveryday.他每天在跑步机上运动30分钟。vitaminsupplement–维生素补充剂Shetakesavitaminsupplementeverymorning.她每天早上服用维生素补充剂。warm-upstretch–热身拉伸Dosomewarm-upstretchbeforeanysportsactivity.任何体育活动前都要做一些热身拉伸。waterintake–饮水量Yourdailywaterintakeshouldbeabouttwoliters.你每天的饮水量应该是大约两升。weightscale–体重秤Shesteppedontheweightscaletocheckherweight.她站上体重秤检查体重。wounddressing–伤口敷料Thenursechangedthewounddressingeveryday.护士每天更换伤口敷料。yogamat–瑜伽垫Heboughtanewyogamatforhishomepractice.他为在家练习买了一个新瑜伽垫。zinctablet–锌片Takingazinctabletcanhelpshortenthecoldperiod.服用锌片有助于缩短感冒周期。职业与工作accountantfirm–会计事务所Herauntworksatanaccountantfirminthecitycenter.她姑姑在市中心的一家会计事务所工作。architectdesign–建筑设计师Myuncleisanarchitectdesignwhoplansnewbuildings.我叔叔是一名建筑设计师，设计新建筑。artiststudio–艺术家工作室Shevisitedherfriend'sartiststudioandsawmanypaintings.她参观了朋友的艺术工作室，看到了许多画作。businessmeeting–商务会议Heispreparingforabusinessmeetingwithhispartners.他正在准备与合作伙伙伴的商务会议。busyschedule–忙碌的日程Thelawyerhasabusyscheduleeveryday.这位律师每天都有忙碌的日程。careerchange–职业转变Shedecidedtomakeacareerchangefromteachingtowriting.她决定将职业从教学转变为写作。colleaguerelationship–同事关系Goodcolleaguerelationshipmakestheworkplaceenjoyable.良好的同事关系使工作环境愉快。companydirector–公司董事Thecompanydirectorgaveaspeechattheannualmeeting.公司董事在年度会议上发表了讲话。constructionworker–建筑工人Constructionworkersarebuildinganewbridgeovertheriver.建筑工人们正在河上建一座新桥。creativejob–创意类工作Sheislookingforacreativejoblikegraphicdesign.她正在寻找像平面设计这样的创意类工作。dailytask–日常工作Writingreportsispartofhisdailytask.写报告是他日常工作的一部分。dentistoffice–牙科诊所Hewenttothedentistofficetohavehisteethchecked.他去牙科诊所检查牙齿。doctor'sadvice–医生的建议Ifollowedthedoctor'sadviceandtookmorerest.我听从了医生的建议，多休息了。employmentrate–就业率Theemploymentrateinthiscityhasincreasedthisyear.这个城市今年的就业率有所提高。engineeringproject–工程项目Ourfatherisworkingonabigengineeringproject.我们的父亲正在做一个大型工程项目。executiveposition–管理职位Shegotanexecutivepositioninafamouscompany.她在一家知名公司获得了一个管理职位。farmlabor–农活Hehelpshisparentswithfarmlaboronweekends.他周末帮父母干农活。fashiondesigner–时装设计师Thefashiondesignercreatesnewclothesforthecomingseason.时装设计师为下一季设计新服装。firefighteruniform–消防员制服Heworeafirefighteruniformforthecostumeparty.他穿着消防员制服去参加化装舞会。flightattendant–空乘人员Theflightattendantserveddrinkstoallpassengers.空乘人员为所有乘客提供了饮料。full-timejob–全职工作Shefoundafull-timejobasasecretary.她找到了一份秘书的全职工作。graphicartist–平面艺术家Agraphicartistdesignedthecoverofthisbook.一位平面艺术家设计了这本书的封面。guidancecounselor–辅导顾问Theguidancecounselorhelpsstudentswiththeirproblems.辅导顾问帮助学生解决他们的问题。jobinterview–求职面试Hepreparedwellforthejobinterview.他为求职面试做了充分准备。jobvacancy–职位空缺Thereisajobvacancyforamathteacherinourschool.我们学校有一个数学老师的职位空缺。lawfirm–律师事务所Herbrotherworksinawell-knownlawfirm.她哥哥在一家知名律师事务所工作。librarianjob–图书馆管理员工作Sheappliedforthelibrarianjobatthecitylibrary.她申请了市图书馆的图书馆管理员工作。lifeguardduty–救生员职责Hislifeguarddutyistowatchtheswimmingpool.他的救生员职责是看管游泳池。manageroffice–经理办公室Themanagerofficeisonthefifthfloorofthebuilding.经理办公室在大楼的五楼。medicaldoctor–医生Herdreamistobecomeamedicaldoctorandhelppatients.她的梦想是成为一名医生，帮助病人。militaryservice–兵役Hecompletedhismilitaryserviceandreturnedtocollege.他完成了兵役，回到了大学。nursinghome–养老院/护理机构Sheworksasanurseatanursinghome.她在一家养老院做护士。officeequipment–办公设备Thecompanyboughtnewofficeequipmentlikeprintersandcomputers.公司购买了新的办公设备，如打印机和电脑。part-timejob–兼职工作Hetookapart-timejobatabookstoreduringsummer.他暑假在一家书店做兼职。policestation–警察局Thethiefwastakentothepolicestation.小偷被带到了警察局。professionalskill–专业技能Learningaprofessionalskillisimportantforyourcareer.学习专业技能对你的职业很重要。qualitycontrol–质量控制Heworksinthequalitycontroldepartmentofthefactory.他在工厂的质量控制部门工作。resumewriting–简历写作Shespenttheeveningonherresumewriting.她花了一晚上写简历。retirementplan–退休计划Theyaresavingmoneyfortheirretirementplan.他们正在为退休计划存钱。salaryincrease–加薪Hereceivedasalaryincreaseforhisexcellentwork.他因出色的工作获得了加薪。schoolprincipal–校长Theschoolprincipalannouncedthenewschoolrules.校长宣布了新的校规。scienceresearcher–科学研究员Thescienceresearcherpublishedanewpaperonclimatechange.这位科学研究员发表了一篇关于气候变化的新论文。secretarydesk–秘书办公桌Thesecretarydeskisfullofdocumentsandpapers.秘书的办公桌上堆满了文件和纸张。shopassistant–店员Theshopassistanthelpedmefindtherightsize.店员帮我找到了合适的尺码。skilledworker–技术工人Skilledworkersareinhighdemandinthisindustry.这个行业对技术工人的需求很高。taxidriver–出租车司机Thetaxidriverknewthecityverywell.出租车司机对这座城市很熟悉。teamleader–团队主管Shewaschosenastheteamleaderforthenewproject.她被选为新项目的团队主管。trainingcourse–培训课程Hesignedupforatrainingcoursetoimprovehisskills.他报名了一个培训课程来提高技能。workingcondition–工作条件Theworkingconditioninthenewofficeismuchbetter.新办公室的工作条件好多了。workplacesafety–工作场所安全Thecompanypaysgreatattentiontoworkplacesafety.这家公司非常重视工作场所安全。社交与礼仪acceptaninvitation–接受邀请Shehappilyacceptedtheinvitationtothebirthdayparty.她高兴地接受了生日派对的邀请。activelistener–主动倾听者Beinganactivelistenermakesothersfeelrespected.做一个主动倾听者能让别人感到被尊重。afternoontea–下午茶Weenjoyedafternoonteawithsandwichesandcakes.我们享用了有三明治和蛋糕的下午茶。apologizesincerely–真诚地道歉Heapologizedsincerelyforhisrudewords.他为自己粗鲁的话真诚地道了歉。arriveearly–早到Itispolitetoarriveearlyforanappointment.约会时早到是有礼貌的。avoidargument–避免争论Weshouldavoidargumentonsensitivetopics.我们应该避免在敏感话题上争论。basicmanners–基本礼貌Saying"please"and"thankyou"arebasicmanners.说“请”和“谢谢”是基本礼貌。birthdaycard–生日贺卡Ireceivedabeautifulbirthdaycardfrommycousin.我收到了表姐寄来的一张漂亮生日贺卡。businessetiquette–商务礼仪Hetookaclassonbusinessetiquettebeforehisnewjob.他在新工作开始前上了一堂商务礼仪课。callbacklater–稍后回电话Shewasbusy,sosheaskedmetocallbacklater.她很忙，所以让我稍后回电话。casualgreeting–随意的问候Acasualgreetinglike"Hi"isfinewithfriends.对朋友说像“嗨”这样随意的问候就可以了。chatonline–网上聊天Weoftenchatonlinewithourclassmatesduringholidays.假期我们经常和同学们网上聊天。closefriend–亲密朋友MyclosefriendalwayssupportsmewhenIamdown.我亲密的朋友在我低落时总是支持我。complimentothers–赞美他人Shelovestocomplimentothersontheirachievements.她喜欢赞美他人的成就。congratulateonsuccess–祝贺成功Weallcongratulatedhimonhissuccessinthecompetition.我们都祝贺他在比赛中取得了成功。culturaldifference–文化差异Weshouldrespectculturaldifferenceswhentravelingabroad.出国旅行时我们应该尊重文化差异。diningetiquette–餐桌礼仪Diningetiquetteisimportantwheneatingwithguests.和客人一起用餐时餐桌礼仪很重要。dresscode–着装要求Thepartyhasaformaldresscode.这个派对有着正式着装要求。electroniccard–电子贺卡ShesentanelectroniccardtoherteacheronTeachers'Day.她在教师节给老师发了一张电子贺卡。eveningparty–晚会Wearepreparingfortheschooleveningparty.我们正在为学校晚会做准备。eyecontact–眼神交流Keepeyecontactwhenyouarespeakingtosomeone.和别人说话时保持眼神交流。face-to-facetalk–面对面的谈话Aface-to-facetalkisbetterthantextingforseriousmatters.对于严肃的事情，面对面谈话比发短信更好。familygathering–家庭聚会WehaveafamilygatheringeveryNewYear.我们每年新年都有家庭聚会。formalletter–正式信件Shewroteaformallettertotheheadmaster.她给校长写了一封正式信件。giftwrapping–礼物包装Shespenttimeongiftwrappingtomakeitlooknice.她花时间做礼物包装，让它看起来漂亮。guestlist–宾客名单Wemadeaguestlistforthewedding.我们为婚礼制作了宾客名单。handshakegreeting–握手问候Ahandshakegreetingiscommoninbusinessmeetings.握手问候在商务会议中很常见。holdthedoor–扶着门（让后人通过）It'sgoodmannerstoholdthedoorforthepersonbehindyou.为后面的人扶门是很好的礼仪。hostfamily–寄宿家庭Shestayedwithahostfamilyduringherexchangeprogram.她在交换生项目期间住在一个寄宿家庭。house-warmingparty–乔迁聚会Theyinvitedneighborstotheirhouse-warmingparty.他们邀请邻居参加他们的乔迁聚会。informaloccasion–非正式场合Jeansarefineforaninformaloccasion.牛仔裤在非正式场合穿没问题。interpersonalskill–人际交往技能Goodinterpersonalskillhelpsyousucceedinlife.良好的人际交往技能有助于你在生活中成功。leaveamessage–留口信Hewasout,soIleftamessagewithhissecretary.他出去了，所以我给他的秘书留了口信。makefriends–交朋友Sheisgoodatmakingfriendswithpeoplefromdifferentcountries.她善于和来自不同国家的人交朋友。mutualrespect–相互尊重Mutualrespectisthebasisofanyrelationship.相互尊重是任何关系的基础。neighborvisit–拜访邻居Wemadeaneighborvisittowelcomethenewfamily.我们去拜访了邻居，欢迎新搬来的家庭。networkingevent–社交活动Heattendedanetworkingeventtomeetnewpeople.他参加了一个社交活动来认识新朋友。offeraseat–让座Sheofferedherseattoanoldladyonthebus.她在公交车上给一位老太太让了座。partyhost–聚会主人Thepartyhostwelcomedeveryguestatthedoor.聚会主人在门口欢迎每一位客人。phonecall–电话通话Shehadaphonecallwithhergrandmotherlastnight.她昨晚和奶奶打了电话。publicbehavior–公共行为Weshouldpayattentiontoourpublicbehavior.我们应该注意我们的公共行为。replypromptly–及时回复Pleasereplypromptlytotheinvitation.请及时回复邀请。respectprivacy–尊重隐私Weshouldrespectothers'privacyandnotreadtheirmessages.我们应该尊重他人的隐私，不看他们的信息。sendacard–寄送贺卡ShesentacardtoherfriendonValentine'sDay.她在情人节给朋友寄了一张贺卡。socialmedia–社交媒体Hespendstoomuchtimeonsocialmedia.他在社交媒体上花太多时间。tablemanners–餐桌礼节Goodtablemannersincludenottalkingwithyourmouthfull.良好的餐桌礼节包括嘴里有食物时不要说话。thank-younote–感谢信/感谢条Shewroteathank-younoteafterreceivingthegift.她收到礼物后写了一封感谢信。treatotherskindly–善待他人Weshouldalwaystreatotherskindly.我们应该永远善待他人。visitetiquette–拜访礼仪Whenvisitingsomeone'shome,bringasmallgiftasvisitetiquette.拜访别人家时，按拜访礼仪带一份小礼物。weddingceremony–婚礼仪式Weattendedabeautifulweddingceremonyinthegarden.我们在花园里参加了一场美丽的婚礼仪式。娱乐与休闲actionmovie–动作电影Mybrotherlovestowatchactionmovieswithcarchases.我哥哥喜欢看有汽车追逐的动作电影。amusementpark–游乐园Wewenttotheamusementparkandrodetherollercoaster.我们去了游乐园，坐了过山车。boardgame–桌游WeplayedaboardgamecalledMonopolyonrainydays.下雨天我们玩了一款叫大富翁的桌游。cardtrick–纸牌戏法Helearnedanewcardtricktoshowhisfriends.他学了一个新纸牌戏法来表演给朋友看。cheerfortheteam–为队伍加油Allthestudentscheeredfortheteamduringthematch.比赛期间所有学生都为队伍加油。comedyshow–喜剧表演Wewatchedacomedyshowandlaughedallnight.我们看了一场喜剧表演，笑了一整晚。concerthall–音乐厅Theconcerthallwasfilledwithmusiclovers.音乐厅里坐满了音乐爱好者。danceperformance–舞蹈表演Shegaveawonderfuldanceperformanceonthestage.她在舞台上献上了一场精彩的舞蹈表演。documentaryfilm–纪录片Wewatchedadocumentaryfilmaboutoceanlife.我们看了一部关于海洋生物的纪录片。dramaclub–戏剧社团Hejoinedthedramaclubtoimprovehisactingskills.他加入了戏剧社团来提高表演技巧。eveningentertainment–晚间娱乐活动Thehotelofferseveningentertainmentlikemusicanddancing.这家酒店提供音乐和跳舞等晚间娱乐活动。fairytale–童话故事Grandmatoldusafairytalebeforewewenttobed.奶奶在我们睡觉前讲了一个童话故事。familymovienight–家庭电影之夜WehaveafamilymovienighteveryFriday.我们每周五都有一个家庭电影之夜。favoritesong–最喜欢的歌曲Shesangherfavoritesongatthekaraokebar.她在卡拉OK厅唱了她最喜欢的歌。fishingtrip–钓鱼之旅Dadtookusonafishingtriptothelake.爸爸带我们去湖边钓鱼。funnyjoke–笑话Hetoldafunnyjokethatmadeeveryonelaugh.他讲了一个笑话，逗笑了所有人。gamecontroller–游戏手柄PassmethegamecontrollersoIcanplay.把游戏手柄递给我，我好玩。guitarlesson–吉他课ShetakesaguitarlessoneverySaturdayafternoon.她每周六下午上一节吉他课。happyending–快乐的结局Thestoryhasahappyending,andeveryonefeelssatisfied.这个故事有一个快乐的结局，每个人都感到满意。horrormovie–恐怖电影Iamtooscaredtowatchahorrormoviealone.我太害怕了，不敢一个人看恐怖电影。iceskating–溜冰Wewenticeskatingattheindoorrinklastwinter.去年冬天我们去室内溜冰场溜冰了。jigsawpuzzle–拼图Shespentthreehoursfinishingthejigsawpuzzle.她花了三个小时完成这幅拼图。karaokemachine–卡拉OK机Theyboughtakaraokemachinefortheparty.他们为派对买了一台卡拉OK机。leisuretime–空闲时