初三上语法总复习练习题

初三上语法总复习练习题时光荏苒，初三上学期的学习已近尾声。语法作为英语学习的基石，其重要性不言而喻。为帮助同学们系统梳理本学期所学语法知识，查漏补缺，巩固提升，特编写此套总复习练习题。本练习旨在检验大家对核心语法点的掌握程度，并提供一次实战演练的机会。请同学们认真对待，独立完成，之后对照解析进行反思总结。一、名词与冠词(一)单项选择1.Mymotherboughtme______usefulbookasmybirthdaypresent.______bookisabouthowtolearnEnglishwell.A.a;TheB.an;TheC.the;AD./;The2.Weneedtodrinkenough______everydaytokeephealthy.A.waterB.watersC.appleD.milks3.The______inthatrestaurantareveryfriendlyandthefoodtheretastesdelicious.A.manB.womanC.staffD.child(二)用所给名词的适当形式填空4.Therearemany______(child)playingintheparkonSundays.5.Myfatherhastwo______(watch).Oneisforwork,andtheotherisforsports.二、代词单项选择6.—Isthisdictionary______,Mary?—No,itisn't.It's______.A.yours;hisB.your;himC.your;hisD.yours;him7.______ofthestudentsinourclasslikesplayingbasketball,soweoftenhavematches.A.EachB.EveryC.AllD.Both8.MybrotherandImadethemodelplaneby______.A.themselvesB.ourselvesC.yourselvesD.itself三、数词单项选择9.Decemberisthe______monthofayear.A.twelveB.twelfthC.twelvethD.twenty10.About______oftheearth'ssurfaceiscoveredwithwater.A.threefourthB.threefourthsC.thirdfourD.thirdfourths四、介词单项选择11.Weusuallyhavelunch______12:00______noon.A.at;inB.in;atC.at;atD.in;in12.Thelibraryis______thepostofficeandthebank.Youcan'tmissit.A.betweenB.amongC.inD.on13.Myfatheroftengoestowork______car,butsometimeshegoes______foot.A.by;onB.on;byC.in;byD.by;with五、连词单项选择14.Youwillmissthebus______youhurryup.A.ifB.unlessC.whenD.because15.Ilikebothswimming______skating.Theyarebothinteresting.A.orB.butC.andD.so16.Hedidn'tgotoschoolyesterday______hewasill.A.soB.becauseC.butD.and六、形容词与副词(一)单项选择17.Thisstoryis______thanthatone.Ilikeitbetter.A.interestingB.moreinterestingC.mostinterestingD.themostinteresting18.Heruns______inhisclass.Noonecancatchupwithhim.A.fastB.fasterC.fastestD.thefaster19.Pleaselistentotheteacher______inclass.A.carefulB.carefullyC.carelessD.carelessly(二)用括号内所给词的适当形式填空20.Whichis______(big),thesunorthemoon?21.Hedidthework______(good)thananyoneelseinhisgroup.七、动词时态与语态单项选择22.Mybrotherusually______upearly,butyesterdayhe______uplate.A.get;getB.gets;gotC.got;getsD.gets;getted23.Look!Thechildren______happilyinthepark.A.playB.playedC.areplayingD.willplay24.Bytheendoflastmonth,we______Englishforthreeyears.A.havelearnedB.hadlearnedC.willlearnD.learn25.Anewschool______inourtownnextyear.A.buildsB.willbuildC.willbebuiltD.isbuilt八、情态动词单项选择26.You______bequietinthelibrary.A.canB.mayC.mustD.could27.—______Iborrowyourdictionary?—Sure,hereyouare.A.MustB.ShouldC.MayD.Need28.He______swimwhenhewasfiveyearsold.A.canB.couldC.mayD.must九、非谓语动词(不定式)单项选择A.nottospendB.tonotspendC.don'tspendD.notspend30.It'simportant______Englishwell.A.learnB.learningC.tolearnD.learned十、简单句与并列句单项选择31.______abeautifuldayitis!Let'sgoforawalk.A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa32.Hedidn'tgototheparty,______hewasinvited.A.soB.butC.althoughD.because十一、复合句(状语从句)单项选择33.Iwillcallyou______IarriveinBeijing.A.assoonasB.whileC.untilD.beforeA.IfB.UnlessC.BecauseD.So35.Heworkedveryhard______hecouldpasstheexam.A.sothatB.becauseC.whenD.if---参考答案与解析一、名词与冠词1.A(useful以辅音音素开头，用a；第二次提到用the)2.A(water为不可数名词)3.C(staff为集合名词，表示“全体员工”)4.children(child的复数形式)5.watches(watch的复数形式加es)二、代词6.A(名词性物主代词yours,his)7.A(eachof+复数名词，谓语动词用单数)8.B(byourselves我们自己)三、数词9.B(第十二个月，用序数词twelfth)10.B(四分之三，threefourths或three-quarters)四、介词11.C(具体时刻前用at；atnoon固定搭配)12.A(between...and...在两者之间)13.A(bycar乘汽车；onfoot步行)五、连词14.B(unless除非，如果不)15.C(both...and...两者都)16.B(because引导原因状语从句)六、形容词与副词17.B(than提示用比较级，interesting的比较级是moreinteresting)18.C(inhisclass提示用最高级)19.B(副词carefully修饰动词listen)20.bigger(两者比较用比较级)21.better(than提示用比较级，well的比较级是better)七、动词时态与语态22.B(usually提示一般现在时，yesterday提示一般过去时)23.C(Look!提示现在进行时)24.B(Bytheendoflastmonth提示过去完成时)25.C(nextyear提示一般将来时，学校被建造，用被动语态)八、情态动词26.C(must必须，表示规定)27.C(MayI...?表示请求许可)28.B(could表示过去的能力)九、非谓语动词(不定式)29.A(tellsb.nottodosth.告诉某人不要做某事)30.C(It'simportanttodosth.做某事很重要)十、简单句与并列句31.A(感叹句，What+a/an+adj.+n.(+主+谓)!)32.C(although尽管，引导让步状语从句，此处注意中文表达习惯，“虽然...但是...”在英语中不能同时出现)十一、复合句(状语从句)33.A(assoonas一...就...)34.A(if如果，引导条件状语从句)35.A(sothat为了，以便，引导目的状语从句)---复习建议与应试技巧1.梳理知识体系：将以上语法点进行系统梳理，构建知识网络，明确各语法点的核心用法和常见考点。2.错题整理分析：对于练习中出现的错题，务必认真分析错误原因，是概念不清、固定搭配混淆还是时态判断失误，并将错