人教版八年级英语上册第一二单元测试题

亲爱的同学们，时光荏苒，八年级英语的学习已悄然展开了一个新的篇章。第一、二单元的内容为我们打开了一扇扇了解世界、表达自我的窗户，无论是关于假期的美好回忆，还是日常作息的健康规划，都离不开扎实的语言基础和灵活的运用能力。这份测试题旨在帮助大家系统梳理所学知识，检验学习成效，发现并弥补不足，为后续的学习打下更为坚实的基础。请大家沉着冷静，认真审题，仔细作答，相信你们一定能发挥出自己的最佳水平！（考试时间：90分钟满分：100分）第一部分听力理解(共20分)(温馨提示：听力材料将播放两遍，请同学们提前阅读题目要求，集中注意力，认真聆听。)I.听句子，选择正确的图片。(每小题1分，共5分)(注：此处应有A、B、C、D等若干图片选项，因文本限制，暂以文字描述代替。实际测试中需配图。)1.A.图片：孩子们在游泳B.图片：孩子们在滑雪C.图片：孩子们在跑步2.A.图片：一个人在看电视B.图片：一个人在读书C.图片：一个人在听音乐3.A.图片：一周七天日历B.图片：一个钟表C.图片：一份菜单4.A.图片：大量水果B.图片：很多糖果C.图片：各种肉类5.A.图片：乘公交车B.图片：骑自行车C.图片：步行II.听对话，选择最佳答案。(每小题1.5分，共7.5分)6.WhatdidTomdolastweekend?A.Hevisitedhisgrandparents.B.Hewenttothebeach.C.Hestayedathomeandstudied.7.HowoftendoesMaryexercise?A.Everyday.B.Twiceaweek.C.Hardlyever.8.What'sthematterwithJack?A.Hehasaheadache.B.Hehasatoothache.C.Hehasastomachache.9.WheredidLucygoonvacation?A.ToParis.B.ToLondon.C.ToNewYork.10.Howdoestheboyusuallygettoschool?A.Bycar.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.III.听短文，选择最佳答案。(每小题1.5分，共7.5分)听下面一段短文，回答第11至13小题。11.WhatdoesAnnalikedoinginherfreetime?A.Playingbasketball.B.Readingbooks.C.Watchingmovies.12.HowmanybooksdoesAnnausuallyreadinamonth?A.Abouttwo.B.Aboutthree.C.Aboutfour.13.WhydoesAnnalikereading?A.Becauseit'seasy.B.Becauseitmakesherhappyandknowledgeable.C.Becauseherparentsaskhertodoso.听下面一段短文，回答第14至15小题。14.WhatdidMikedolastSaturdaymorning?A.Hecleanedhisroom.B.Hewentshopping.C.Heplayedbasketballwithfriends.15.HowdidMikefeelafterhisweekend?A.Tired.B.Bored.C.Happyandrelaxed.第二部分笔试部分(共80分)I.单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。16.MyfamilyandI______tothecountrysidelastsummervacation.A.goB.goesC.wentD.willgo17.—How______doyougotothelibrary?—Onceaweek.A.longB.oftenC.farD.much18.Sheusually______upearly,butyesterdayshe______uplate.A.get;getB.gets;gotC.got;getsD.gets;getted19.—Whatdidyoudoyesterdayevening?—I______TVwithmyfamily.A.watchB.watchesC.watchedD.amwatching20.Eating______vegetablesisgoodforourhealth.A.manyB.muchC.alittleD.few21.Hetries______EnglisheverydaytoimprovehisspokenEnglish.A.speakB.tospeakC.speakingD.speaks22.—______wasyourschooltrip?—Itwasgreat!Wehadsomuchfun.A.WhatB.HowC.WhereD.When23.Mybrotherhardlyever______junkfood,becausehethinksit'sunhealthy.A.eatB.eatsC.ateD.eating24.They______agoodtimeatthepartylastnight.A.haveB.hasC.hadD.arehaving25.—Didyougototheparkwith______?—Yes,Iwentwithmyclassmates.A.someoneB.anyoneC.nooneD.everyone26.It'simportant______enoughsleepeverynight.A.haveB.havingC.tohaveD.has27.—Howlongdidyoustaythere?—______abouttwoweeks.A.ForB.InC.AtD.On28.Mymotherwantsme______milkeverymorning.A.drinkB.todrinkC.drinkingD.drinks29.Hedidn'tbuy______specialforhisparentsontheirbirthdays.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything30.—DidTomfinishhishomeworkyesterday?—No,he______.Hewillfinishittoday.A.didn'tB.wasn'tC.doesn'tD.isn'tII.完形填空(每小题1.5分，共15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。LastSunday,myfriendLilyandIdecidedtohavearelaxingday.Theweatherwas31,sunnyandwarm.Soweplannedtogotothepark.We32atnineo'clockinthemorning.Whenwearrived,therewerealreadymanypeoplethere.Somekidswereplayinggamesonthegrass,someoldpeopleweredancingtomusic,andothersweretakingawalk.Itwasvery33.First,wewalkedaroundthelake.Thewaterwascleanandwecouldseesomefishswimminginit.Thenwefoundanicespotunderabigtreeandsatdowntohaveourpicniclunch.Webroughtsandwiches,fruit,anddrinks.Everythingtasted34.Afterlunch,weplayedfrisbeeforawhile.Itwassomuch35!Lilyisverygoodatit,andshetaughtmesometricks.Intheafternoon,wevisitedthesmallzoointhepark.Wesawmonkeys,pandas,andsomebeautifulbirds.Thepandaswereverycute,andtheymadeus36.Westayedthereuntilaroundfouro'clock.Onourwayhome,wefeltalittletired37veryhappy.Itwasawonderfulday.Wespentqualitytimetogetherandenjoyedthebeautyofnature.Ithinkit'simportanttotakeabreakfromourbusystudyand38withfriendsorfamily.Suchactivitieshelpus39andmakeourlifemorecolorful.Ihopewecanhaveanother40likethissoon.32.A.startedB.metC.leftD.reached33.A.quietB.boringC.crowdedD.noisy34.A.goodB.wellC.badD.badly35.A.timeB.funC.gameD.thing36.A.cryB.sadC.laughD.angry37.A.andB.soC.butD.or38.A.relaxB.workC.studyD.play39.A.busyB.stressedC.relaxD.relaxed40.A.tripB.dayC.weekD.monthIII.阅读理解(每小题2分，共20分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。(A)MyWeekendHi,I'mDavid.Lastweekendwasbusybutenjoyable.OnSaturdaymorning,Ihelpedmymomcleanthehouse.Intheafternoon,Iwenttothebookstorewithmybestfriend,Tom.Weboughtsomestorybooks.Ilovereading,soIwasveryhappy.Intheevening,IreadmynewbookforanhourandthenwatchedalittleTV.OnSundaymorning,Igotupearlyanddidsomeexerciseinthepark.Ilikerunning.Itmakesmestrong.Afterbreakfast,Ididmyhomework.Itwasn'ttoodifficult,soIfinisheditquickly.Intheafternoon,Ivisitedmygrandparents.Theywerehappytoseeme.Ihaddinnerwiththem.Mygrandmacookeddeliciousfood.Intheevening,Icamebackhomeandpreparedforthenewweek'slessons.AlthoughIwasalittletired,IfeltgreatbecauseIdidmanyusefulthings.41.WhatdidDaviddoonSaturdayafternoon?A.Hecleanedthehouse.B.Hewenttothebookstore.C.Hedidhishomework.D.Hevisitedhisgrandparents.42.WhendidDavidreadhisnewbook?A.OnSaturdaymorning.B.OnSaturdayevening.C.OnSundaymorning.D.OnSundayafternoon.43.WhydidDavidfeelgreatabouthisweekend?A.Becausehehadnohomework.B.BecausehewatchedalotofTV.C.Becausehedidmanyusefulthings.D.Becausehedidn'tgoout.(B)HealthyHabits,HappyLifeEveryonewantstobehealthyandhappy.Toachievethis,developinggoodhabitsisveryimportant.Herearesomesimplebutusefulhabitsthatcanhelpyou.First,exerciseregularly.Doingsportslikeswimming,running,orplayingballgamesisgoodforyourbody.Itcanmakeyoustrongandenergetic.Trytoexerciseatleastthreetimesaweek,foraboutthirtyminuteseachtime.Second,eatabalanceddiet.Yourbodyneedsdifferentkindsofnutrients.So,youshouldeatmorefruitsandvegetables,andlessmeatandjunkfood.Breakfastisveryimportant,soneverskipit.Drinkenoughwatereveryday.Third,getenoughsleep.Ateenagerneedsabouteighttoninehoursofsleepeverynight.Ifyoudon'tsleepwell,youwillfeeltiredandcan'tfocusonyourstudies.Trytogotobedearlyandavoidstayinguplate.Fourth,washyourhandsoften.Thisisagoodhabittokeepyouawayfromgermsandillnesses,especiallybeforeeatingandafterusingthetoilet.Lastbutnotleast,stayhappyandpositive.Learntosmileandbefriendlytoothers.Shareyourhappinesswithyourfamilyandfriends.Don'tworrytoomuchaboutsmallthings.Remember,goodhabitsareformedlittlebylittle.Startwithoneortwo,andthentrytoaddmore.Youwillfindyourselfhealthierandhappier.44.Howmanyhealthyhabitsarementionedinthepassage?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.45.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"regularly"mean?A.偶尔地B.定期地，有规律地C.迅速地D.缓慢地46.Accordingtothepassage,whichmealisveryimportantandshouldn'tbeskipped?A.Breakfast.B.Lunch.C.Dinner.D.Supper.47.Ateenagershouldsleepabout______hourseverynight.A.5-6B.7-8C.8-9D.10-1148.WhichofthefollowingisNOTahealthyhabitaccordingtothepassage?A.Exercisingeveryday.B.Eatingmorejunkfood.C.Gettingenoughsleep.D.Washinghandsoften.(B)DifferentPeople,DifferentVacationPlansLisa:"Ilovetraveling.Thisvacation,IplantogotoSanyawithmyfamily.It'sabeautifulcitybythesea.Iwanttoswimintheclearbluewater,walkonthebeach,andtrysomefreshseafood.Ialsowanttotakemanyphotosthere.I'msurewe'llhaveagreattime."Emma:"Myvacationwillbebusybutmeaningful.I'mgoingtojoinavolunteercampinthecountryside.Wewillhelpthechildrentherewiththeirstudiesandplaygameswiththem.Ithinkit'sagoodchancetolearnaboutrurallifeandmakenewfriends.Itwillbeauniqueexperienceforme."Nomatterhowtheyspendtheirvacations,themostimportantthingistorelaxandenjoythemselves.49.Whoisgoingtothebeachforvacation?A.Lisa.B.Mark.C.Emma.D.Peter.50.WhatdoesMarkplantodoathome?A.Learntoswim.B.Readbooksandlearntocook.C.Helpchildrenwithstudies.D.Playbasketball.51.Emmathinkshervacationwillbe______.A.boringB.relaxingC.busybutmeaningfulD.tiring52.Peterwantstolearn______duringthevacation.A.toswimB.tocookC.toskateD.toplaythepianoIV.词汇运用(每空1分，共10分)A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。53.Myfatherusuallye______inthemorningtokeepfit.54.—What'syourfavoriteTVp______?—It's"AnimalWorld".55.Weshouldbrushourt______twiceadaytokeepthemhealthy.57.Hes______athomeandwatchedTVlastnight.B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。58.Sheoften______(go)shoppingonweekends.59.Mymothertoldmeastory,andIfeltvery______(relax).60.Heisgoodat______(swim).Heswimsveryfast.61.Howmany______(hour)doyousleepeverynight?62.Didyoudoanything______(interest)lastweekend?V.句型转换(每小题1分，共5分)按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。63.Tomusuallywalkstoschool.(改为一般疑问句)______Tomusually______toschool?64.TheywenttoBeijinglastsummer.(对划线部分提问)____________they______last