湖南湘潭市岳塘区2025-2026学年下学期期末八年级英语学科试题卷（含答案）

湖南湘潭市岳塘区2025-2026学年下学期期末八年级英语学科试题卷一、阅读理解AStudentVolunteersWantedRescueMe

CouldyouhelpinRescueMe,oneofouranimalshelters?

Wearelookingforvolunteerstohelpwithcatcareanddogwalking.Pleasecall328-5304tojoinus.LiveOakClean-UpDay

Areyoutiredofseeingrubbishonthestreetandinthepark?Comeandjoinusincleaningourneighborhood.

WewillcleanupLiveOakfrom8:00to11:30onSaturdaymorning.

Ifyouwanttobeavolunteer,pleasecall306-6248.AutumnBookFair(展览会)

WeneedvolunteersforourfirstAutumnBookFair.Youneedtohelptidybooks,greetpeopleatthedoorandhelpshopperschoosetherightbooks.Itisfrom10:00a.m.to1:00p.m.onOctober31st.

Wewillservefreelunch.You’llalsogetyourfavoritebookasathank-yougift.

Formoreinformation,pleasecall604-6206.HELP

HELPinvitesyoutodriveoldneighborstodoctors’appointments(预约),shopsandbanksusingyourowncar.

Ifyoucouldvolunteeronedayamonth,pleasegiveusacallat203.2302.请根据以上短文内容，选择最佳答案。1.Volunteersneedtoworkfor________hourstocleanupLiveOak.A．2B．2.5C．3.52.Volunteerscanhavefreelunch________.A．inRescueMeB．onLiveOakClean-UpDayC．atAutumnBookFair3.IfDavidwantstovolunteerinHELP,heneedsto________.A．drivehisowncarB．helplookafterdogsC．giveacallat604-6206BCanyouimagineworkingonthesamedreamfortwentyyears?Let’slearnatruestoryaboutnevergivingup.ZhangXuewasborninapoorvillageinHunan,China.At14,heleftschoolandbecameamotorcyclerepairman(修理师).Hishandswerealwaysdirtywithoil,buthisheartwasfullofdreams.HewantedtobuildthebestmotorcyclesinChina.In2006,heheardaTVteamwasfilmingnearby.Hereallywantedtoshowhisridingskills!Soherode100kilometerstocatchtheTVteam.Itwasrainingheavily.Hearrivedwet,muddy,andtiredbutsmiling.Theteamwastouchedbyhisspiritandgavehimachance.Byfilming,ZhangXuebecameoneofthemotorcycleridersofateam.Thisstorylaterencouragedmillionsofpeople.Twentyyearslater,ZhangXuebecameamotorcycleexpert(专家).In2024,hestartedhisowncompany,“ZhangXueMoto.”Hewasreadytobuildhisdreamracingbike.InMarch2026,theWorldSuperbikeChampionship(WSBK世界超级摩托锦标赛)washeldinPortugal.Foryears,onlyEuropeanandJapanesebrands(品牌)likeYamahaandDucaticouldwinthisfamousrace.Butthistimewasdifferent!FrenchriderValentinDebiserodeZhangXue’s820RR-RSandwonbothracesonMarch28and29.ItwasthefirsttimeaChinesemotorcyclebrandwonatWSBK.WatchingtheraceonTV,ZhangXueburstintotears.“▲,wewon,”hesaid.TheChineseflagstoodonthehighestplace.ZhangXueprovedthatifyoulovesomethingandsticktoit,yourdreamwillcometrue.请根据以上短文内容，选择最佳答案。4.WhydidZhangXueride100kilometersin2006?A．Tovisithisfamily.B．TocatchtheTVteam.C．Tobuyanewmotorcycle.5.WhatsentencemightZhangXuesaidin▲?A．Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.B．Lookonthebrightside.C．Timewaitsfornoman.6.WhichisthecorrectworkexperienceofZhangXue?A．motorcycleexpert→motorcyclerepairman→motorcyclerider.B．motorcyclerepairman→motorcyclerider→motorcycleexpert.C．motorcyclerider→motorcyclerepairman→motorcycleexpert.7.Whichofthefollowingtitleisthebestforthisarticle?A．ADreamfromstickingtoit.B．HowtoRepairMotorcycles.C．TheWorldSuperbikeChampionship.C①TheAmazonRainforest,theworld’slargestrainforest,liesinSouthAmerica.Accordingtoanewstudy,theAmazonRainforestmaybecomegrasslandinafewyears.②Climatechangeandhumanactivitiesmakeit“sick”.Usually,therainforestcanrecoveritself.Butnow,itfeelstoo“tired”togetbetter.Accordingtothelateststudy,manytreestheremaydie,andtheAmazonRainforestmayturnintohot,drygrasslandafterafewyears.③WhyistheAmazon“sick”?④TheAmazonRainforestisoneoftheworld’swettestplaces.Butsince2005,threedroughtshavehittherainforest.Theywerecausedbyclimatechange.Thetreesdon’thaveenoughwatertogrow.What’sworse,astheybecomedry,theycaneasilycatchfire.⑤Besides,peoplecutdownrainforesttreesforwood.Theyburntheforesttomakefarmland.Thesekindsofactivitieshavemadeabout17%oftherainforestdisappear.⑥WhatwillhappenifwelosetheAmazonRainforest?⑦TheAmazonRainforestiscalled“thelungsoftheearth”.TherichplantstheretakeCO2(二氧化碳)outoftheairandmakeoxygen(氧气).Theymakemorethan20%oftheplanet’soxygen.IftheAmazonRainforest“dies”,therewillbemoreCO2andourplanetwillbecomeevenhotter.TheAmazonRainforestisalsohometoover3millionanimalsandplants.Manyofthemcan’tliveanywhereelse.Theywouldverylikelydisappear.请根据以上短文内容，选择最佳答案。8.Whatdoesthenewstudyshow?A．TheAmazonRainforestwasoncegrassland.B．TheAmazonRainforestmakesclimatechangeworse.C．TheAmazonwillhavefewertreesinthefuture.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“recover”meaninparagraph②?A．getwellagainB．getworseC．catchfire10.WhyistheAmazonRainforestcalled“thelungsoftheearth”inparagraph⑦?A．Becauseithas17percentoftheearth’strees.B．Becauseitmakesoverone-fifthoftheearth’soxygen.C．Becausepeopleandanimalscanbreathemoreeasilythere.11.Whatisthewriter’sopinionaboutthefutureoftheAmazonRainforest?A．Hopeful.B．Uncertain.C．Worried.D根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项多余选项。Doyoufeelstressedquiteoften?Howdoyoudealwithyourstress?Seeadoctor?Perhapsyoudon’tneedtodothatifyoucangetintonature.____12____◆Matchyourdailyroutine(日常生活)tothesun.____13____Wakeupwhenthesunrisesandrestwhenitsets.Besides,trytobebathedinsunshineonsunnymornings—sunlightgivesyouenergyfortheday!Whenthesunsets,takebreaksfromyourwork.◆____14____Findsomewheregreentoenjoyyourtime.Youdon’tneedabigforest!Anygreenplaceisallright—agarden,aparkorevenatreenearyou.Spend5to20minutesrelaxingoreatingthereeveryday.◆Try“grounding”or“earthing”.“Grounding”or“earthing”means“goingtotouchgrass”.Therearehealthymicrobes(微生物)intheearth.____15____Whenyouareatapicnicoutdoors,takeoffyourshoesandputyourfeetinthegrass.(Becarefulnottosteponanythingpainful!)◆Enjoynaturemindfully.Walkintonaturetowatchtheplantsandwildlife.Orjustcloseyoureyestofeelthewarmthofthesunonyourskin.Breathedeeplyandconnectyourmindwiththebeautyofnature.A．Spendtimeingreenplaces.B．Thesemicrobesarehelpfulinmakingyourstressless.C．Youcanputawayyourphoneandenjoynaturewithallyourmind.D．Livelikeayoungplantfollowingthesun.E．Herearesomesimplewaysfromourexperts.二、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入相应空格的最佳选项。Let’sexplorefouramazingstoriesfromChineseliterature,eachonespecialinitsownway!JourneytotheWest:ThisisafunadventurestoryaboutabraveandclevermonkeynamedSunWukong.He___16___alongjourneywithTangSanzang,ZhuBajie,andShaWujing.Theymeetalotoftroubleand___17___badpeople.It’sfullofmagic,excitingfights,andfunnymoments.TheRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms:Thisstoryislikeabigandexcitinghistorylesson.IttalksaboutChina’sThreeKingdomsPeriod.Inthestory,eachofthekingdomstriestobethemost___18___.It’sastoryoffriendship,smart___19___,andheroicactions.OutlawsoftheMarsh:Imagineastorywith108heroes,eachwiththeirownspecialskills.It’saboutagroupofpeoplefightingagainstbadrulers.Thisstory___20___thatit’simportanttostandupforwhat’srightandtoworktogetherasateam.ADreamoftheRedMansions:Thisisastoryaboutthelifeandloveofarich___21___.ItshowshowpeoplelivedinChinalongago.Themain___22___,JiaBaoyu,andhiscousin,LinDaiyu,haveaspecialrelationship.Thisstory___23___usaboutfamily,love,andtheupsanddownsoflife.ThesefourfamousChinesestoriesare___24___amongpeopleinChina.Theyshowusbraveheroes,greatadventures,andimportant___25___aboutlife.They’relikemagicalwindowsintoChina’spast,filledwithfunandexcitement!16.A．staysupB．goesonC．putsup17.A．fightagainstB．makeupC．signup18.A．beautifulB．powerfulC．interesting19.A．hobbiesB．plansC．trips20.A．showsB．admiresC．reports21.A．doubtB．workC．family22.A．wondersB．charactersC．treasures23.A．leadsB．teachesC．imagines24.A．popularB．richC．complete25.A．choicesB．activitiesC．lessons三、选词填空请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。thankfulprepareadangersurpriseteachwestayonalthoughHeavyrainsweptthroughthequietmountainvillagesinChangde,Hunanlastmonth.____26____theeveningofMay18th,2026,LiWeiwasdoinghishomeworkwhilehisgrandma____27____dinnerforthewholefamily.Outsidethehouse,therainpoureddownheavily.However,mostvillagerswerebusyasusualwithoutrealizingthe____28____.Astimewentby,thickdarkcloudsgatheredintheskyandthewindblewstrongly.Allof____29____sudden,thewholevillagebecamedarkandquiet.Villagersfelt____30____whentheysawmuddyrainwaterslowlyenteringtheiryards.Thevillageloudspeakers(喇叭)warnedeveryone____31____calmandmovetohigherplacesatonce.Peoplerushedtocollectnecessarysuppliessuchasfoodandclothesandheadforsafety.Aftergreatefforts,LiWeiandhisfamilyfinallyclimbedontoanearbyrooftop.____32____theyfeltscared,theynevergaveupthechancetosurvive.Theylookedaroundandsawwaterrisemuchfasterthantheyexpected.Theyfeltworriedbecausethefloodwaterwasstillrising.____33____,rescueteamsarrivedsoon.Withthehelpoftherescuers,allthevillagersweresuccessfullysaved.Duringthedifficultsituation,LiWei’sfamilyandtheirneighbourhelpedeachothertogetthroughtheterribledisaster.Floodsareterriblenaturaldisastersandbring____34____lotsoftrouble.However,workingasateamhasmadeusstrongerwhenwefacehardtimes.Mostofall,ithasalso____35____methepowerofunityandkindness.四、任务型阅读Everyonewantstowritebeautifully.AndIlovesomethingspecial—Chinesecalligraphy.WhenIwasalittlechild,IlovedtowatchmygrandparentswriteChinesecharacterswithinkbrushes.LaterIcametolearnaboutmanyChinesecalligraphers,suchasWangXizhioftheJinDynasty.Attheageof9,IjoinedawritingclasstolearnChinesecalligraphy.Theteachershowedmanyofhiscalligraphyworks.ItoldmyselfthatIwouldpractisehardandtrytobecomeasgoodashim.Atfirst,Ifollowedtheteachercarefully.Assoonastheteacherwroteacharacter,Iwrotethesameone.BeforelongIcouldwritemanydifficultcharacters.IwashappyandbelievedthatIwastalented(有天赋的)inChinesecalligraphy.However,afterayearoflearning,althoughIpractisedhard,theteacherpointedoutsomeproblemsinmycalligraphy.Ithoughtitwasjustawaytoimprovemywritingskillsandaboutmimicry(模仿),buthetoldmethatChinesecalligraphyispartofChinesecultureandacreationfromtheheart.Hesaidthatawritershouldthinkcarefullyaboutwhathewantstoshowbeforehestartstowrite.I’mnotsureifIfullyunderstoodtheteacher.Butfromthenon,

Ispentmoretimethinkingandpractisingmycalligraphy.

IwillcontinuepractisingandIhopeonedayIcanknowtheessence(精华)ofChinesecalligraphy.36.Whomadethewriterinterestedincalligraphyatfirst?________________________________________________________________37.Howdidthewriterfeelabouthisprogressincalligraphy?________________________________________________________________38.Whatdidtheteachersayawritershoulddobeforewriting?________________________________________________________________39.WhatdoyouthinkofChinesecalligraphy?________________________________________________________________40.将划线部分翻译成中文________________________________________________________________五、书面表达41.假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Jason计划7月来中国游学。他给你发来邮件向你咨询中国的礼仪习俗。请你给他写一封回信，从问候方式、去朋友家做客、餐桌礼仪等方面，给他一些如何举止得体的建议。写作要点：1.Adviceongreeting,visitingafriend’shomeandtablemannersinChina;2．提示词：shakehands,tobeontime,waitfortheelderly,polite/impolite.写作要求：1．表达清楚，语言通顺，书写规范；2．文中不得出现个人真实姓名和校名；3．词数不少于80，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearJason,I’msogladtohearthatyouarecomingtoChina.LetmetellyousomecustomsinChina.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________