山东省烟台市招远市第二中学2025-2026学年高一上学期期末模拟英语试题（含答案）

山东省烟台市招远市第二中学2025-2026学年高一上学期期末模拟英语试题第一部分阅读第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。ATheCountySchoolBoardofHenricoCounty,Virginia,willholdthefollowingmeetings:aworksessionat2:30pmandamonthlymeetingat6:30pm.ThemeetingswilltakeplaceintheauditoriumoftheNewBridgeLearningCenter,5915NineMileRoad,Henrico,Virginia.Themeetingsareopentothepublicandinterestedcitizensareinvitedtoattend.Therewillbeapublicforum(座谈会)duringthemonthlymeetingforinterestedcitizenstoaddresstheboardinpersononanymatterofconcernabouttheschooldivision.CitizensarerequiredtosignupinadvanceviaanonlineformorbycallingtheClerkat804-652-3837by4:30pmonWednesday,September25.ToensuretheSchoolBoardhastheopportunitytohearasmanyvoicesaspossible,itisrequestedthatonlyonememberofeachhouseholdreserveaspottospeak.Eachspeakerwillbelimitedtothreeminutes.Writtencommentsmustbesubmitted(提交)by11:59pmonWednesday,September25.PeoplecangotothewebpageoftheSchoolBoardatwww.henricoschoolsandclick“UpcomingMeetingsandWorkSessions”.WrittencommentsusingtheonlineformandsubmittedbeforethedeadlineareofficiallypartofthepublicrecordforthemeetingandwillbepostedforpublicviewinBoardDocs,whereallmeetingmaterialsarestored.Boardmemberswillreceivewrittencomments,andequalconsiderationandattentionwillbegiventobothwrittenandpersonalcomments.1.Whatcanbedonetosignupforthemeetings?A．Goingtothespotinperson.B．Completinganonlineform.C．CallingtheClerkafter4:30pm.D．LeavingamessagefortheClerk.2.Whycanonlyonememberofafamilyspeakup?A．Tofindthebestspeaker.B．Tolimitthenumberofpeople.C．Togetasmanyopinionsaspossible.D．Toensurethequalityofthespeeches.3.Whatdoweknowaboutwrittencomments?A．ThedeadlineofsubmissionisonOctober25.B．Participantsmustsubmitcommentsonthescene.C．Allwrittencommentswillbepostedforpublicview.D．Writtencommentsandpersonalcommentsarevaluedequally.BDuringthelivelyParisOlympics,whilethespotlightshoneontheathletes,agroupofunsungheroesworkedtirelesslybehindthescenes—theOlympicvolunteers.Thisyear,outof300,000applicants,around45,000werechosenasvolunteers,with20percentcomingfromnearly150countries.Thesevolunteersworebrightgreenuniforms(制服)tobeeasilynoticedinthepurplevenues(场馆).Theyofferedhelptoviewersandmediaalike,makingthemanimportantpartoftheOlympicexperience.Onmyfirstdayasareporter,Imetatechnicalproblemwithmymediasystemaccount.Thankfully,ChinesevolunteerGuocametohelpmeout.“Ihopetoimprovemylanguage,communicationskills,andproblem-solvingmethodsthroughthisevent,”said24-year-oldGuofromWuhan,CentralChina’sHubeiProvince,whowasstudyingwirelesscommunicationattheParisInstituteofDigitalTechnology.Asaformerprofessionalswimmer,GuosawthisasherchancetotakepartintheOlympics,thoughinadifferentrole.AnotherChinesevolunteer,Yang,facedchallengesinmanagingherjobandvolunteerduties.Despitegivingupherholidays,shefeltgreatprideincontributingtotheevent.OneofmymostmemorableexperienceswasmeetingwithaFrenchvolunteer.WhenIneededhelptofindthevisitorcenter,ayoungmanonascooter(小型摩托车)appeared,likeasortof“MonkeyKingridingacloud”,andofferedtotakemethere.Afterhelpingme,heexpressedhisadmirationfortheBeijingOlympicsandhisdesiretovisitChinaagain.Volunteerslikethemwereseeneverywhere—frombusstopstocompetitionvenues—offeringdirectionsandhelpingwithasmile.Whenlargecrowdsleftthevenuesaftertheevents,causingovercrowding,somevolunteerssatonhighchairswithloudspeakers,providingdirectionstogooutsideinbothEnglishandFrenchwithasmile.Theseamazingvolunteers,trulyshowtheOlympicspirit,makingtheeventandParisshineevenbrighter.4.Whymightthevolunteerswearbrightgreenuniforms?A．Tostandoutinthecrowd.B．Toshowloveforathletes.C．Tofitinwiththevenues.D．Tostandfortheircountries.5.WhatdoweknowaboutGuo?A．Shefoundithardtobalanceherjobandvolunteerwork.B．ShebothswamandvolunteeredintheParisOlympics.C．Shewantedtoimproveherselfthroughvolunteerwork.D．Shewasn’taspatientandhelpfulastheFrenchvolunteer.6.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetext?A．TodoubttheorganizationoftheParisOlympics.B．TopraisetheserviceofParisOlympicvolunteers.C．ToshowthemeaningofhostingOlympicGames.D．ToprovideadetailedscheduleofOlympicevents.7.Howisthetextmainlydeveloped?A．Bylistingthebenefitsofvolunteerwork.B．BydiscussinghistoricalOlympicevents.C．BycomparingdifferentviewsonOlympics.D．Bysharingpersonalstoriesandexperiences.CSora,anewvideoappfromOpenAI,offersadreamlikeexperience.Youmightseeawomaninajudojacketbowtoanelephantbeforeflippingitoverhershoulder,orayoungskaterracingacrossSaturn’srings.ThisservicewouldbestrangeforanAIcompanyifitwerenotforthefactthatthevideosonSoraareallAI-made.Userscannotupload(上传)theirowncontent.Instead,theSorafeedprovidesaconstantstreamofAI-madepabulum(精神食粮).Althoughtheappisinvitation-only,ithasbecomeverypopular,quicklyreachingthetopofapp-storechartsintheU.S.andCanada.“Invite”keyshavebecomesovaluablethattheyarebeingsoldonline.However,successcomesatacost.WhileSoraisfreeforinvitedusers,runningitisexpensiveforOpenAI—eachAIvideocostsmoneytoproduce.Traditionalsocialmediaplatformsearnmoneyfromuser-createdcontentandadvertisements.Incontrast,Sora’sbusinessmodelappearsmuchlesspromisingifthecompanylosesmoneyoneverypost.ButthetruevalueofSoramayliebeyondpleasure.Arecentresearchpapersuggeststhatsuchvideomodelscansolvevariousvisual(视觉相关的)problemswithoutspecifictraining.Ifauserrequestsanamusingvideo,thesystemwillmakeone.Iftheuserpresentsavisualtask,themodelcansolvethat,too.Forexample,ifyougiveitapictureofaparrotonatreeandaskforavideowhereallcoloranddetaildissolve,leavingonlytheedgesvisible,itwillsuccessfullycompletethistask.Itcanalsohandletasksthatarequitedistinctfromimageediting.ProvideitwithanunfinishedSudoku(数独)problemandaskforavideoshowingthesolution,andthemodelcanfinishtheproblem.Thiswiderangeofabilitiesestablishesthemas“zero-shotreasoners”—theycansolvetaskstheyhaveneverencounteredbefore.Newersystemsperformbetteratthisthanearliermodels.Researchersbelievethatvideomodelswilldevelopintogeneral-purposetoolsforvision,makingitpossibletosolveanyvisualchallengewithoutspecialtraining.ThecontentmadeforpleasureSoracreatestodaymayonlybethefirststepinthisinterestingjourney.8.WhatisakeyfeatureoftheSoraapp?A．ItsvideosareentirelymadebyAI.B．ItisthemostpopularappdevelopedbyGoogle.C．Itrequiresnointernetconnectiontowatchvideos.D．Itallowsuserstocreateandsharetheirownvideos.9.WhatcanweinferaboutSora’sbusinessmodel?A．Ithasabrightfuture.B．Itfacescost-relatedchallengesduetohighcosts.C．Itearnsmoremoneythantraditionalsocialmedia.D．Itmainlyreliesonadvertisementincomeforitsearnings.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“distinct”inparagraph5mean?A．Similar.B．Creative.C．Difficult.D．Different.11.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsthefutureofvideomodelslikeSora?A．Expectant.B．Unclear.C．Indifferent.D．Cautious.DAsweallknow,treesarealwaysstationary:theystaymoreorlesswhereyouplantthem,andnooneworriesaboutfindingatreewanderingaroundaparkorbackyard.However,thereisonespecialexception,somesay,theso-calledwalkingpalmtree(棕榈树)wasfoundintherainforestsofCentralandSouthAmerica.Manypeoplebelieveitcanreallywalkaround.Thisisbecauseofitsunusualrootsystem;whilemosttreeshaveonetrunk,thepalmbreaksintomanysmallerrootsafewfeetofftheground,givingittheappearanceofmanylittlelegs.Theamazingwalkingabilityofthepalmtreehasalwaysbeentoldbyrainforestguidestotouristsforyears,andappearsinmanysourcesofdocumentsasanamazingplantadaptation.AsjournalistSherrySeethalerwritesinherbookCuriousFolksAsk2,“screenwriterssearchingfortheperfectB-movieplantherocouldtakeinspirationfromthewalkingpalm.Thetreeslowlywalksfromshadetosunlightbygrowingnewrootstowardthelight.”Atreethatwalksinsearchofthesunisafascinating,strangestory.Andit’snottrue,either;thetreeisrealenough,butitdoesn’twalk.Itsitswhereitbegantogrow,notmovingexceptundertheforceofwindoranaxe.BiologistGerardoAvalosisoneoftheworld’stopexpertsonthepalmtree.Hisanalysisoftheplantanditsrootsshowsthatthewalkingtreecan’twalkbecauseitsrootsdon’tmove.Afewrootsononesideoranothermaydieoff,butthetrunkitselfremains,well,rootedtothespot.“Mypaperprovesthatthebeliefofthewalkingpalmisjustamyth,”Avalossaid.“Thinkingthatapalmtreecouldactuallytrackthesunlightchangesbymovingslowlyovertheforestfloor...isamyththattouristguidesfindamusingtotellvisitorstotherainforest.”12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“stationary”meaninparagraph1?A．Notmoving.B．Notstanding.C．Notgrowing.D．Notdying.13.Whydopeoplethinkthepalmtreecanwalkaround?A．Ithasnorootsunderground.B．Itappearstohaveseveraltrunks.C．Itgrowsafewfeetofftheground.D．Itappearstohavemanylittlelegs.14.Whatcanwelearnaboutthepalmtreefromthepassage?A．ItgrowsinCentralandNorthAmerica.B．Itisapopularattractionamongvisitors.C．Itwandersaroundtherainforestatnight.D．Itgrowswellintheshadeoftherainforests.15.WhatdoesbiologistGerardoAvalosbelieve?A．Thepalmtreecanmoveitsroots.B．Thepalmtreecannottrackthesunlight.C．Thepalmtreecannotactuallywalkatall.D．Thepalmtreecannotkeepitstrunkgrowing.第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Havingtheskillstokeepgoodemotionalhealthisimportantifwewanttosucceedinourlives.Andit’sespeciallyimportanttoadjustouremotionswhenwearefacedwithdifficultsituations.___16___Soourabilitytohaveskillstomanagebothourpositiveandnegativeemotionsiskey.Therearemanywaystomaintainorevenimproveouremotionalhealth.Stayconnected.Whilelivingalonecanbefunandinteresting,youmayfeellonelyespeciallywhilepassingthroughdifficulttimesinlife.Communityisimportant.___17___Onlineconnectionsaregood,butseeingsomeoneinpersononceinawhileishelpful,too.Exercise,physicalandmentalhealthareinterrelated.Stayingphysicallyactiveforatleast30minutesadaycanhelptoimproveyouroverallemotionalhealth.Sowhynottakeonadailyworkoutroutine(惯例)?Butyoudon’thavetomaketheworkouttoohard.___18___Findmeaninginyourlife.Somepeoplehavejobsthatgivethemafeelingofpurpose,butthat’snottheonlywaytofindmeaninginyourlife.___19___Somethingassimpleascaringforapetorvolunteeringforacausethatyou’repassionateaboutcanalsogiveyouthatfeeling.___20___Youdon’thavetohandlenegativeemotionsonyourown.Knowingwhentoreachouttoamentalhealthprofessionalforhelpwithdifficultemotionsisausefulskilltohave.Youshouldalsoreachouttooneifyouhavetriedtoimproveyouremotionalhealth,butstillaren’tfeelingyourbest.A．Knowwhentoturntosomebodyelse.B．Setgoalsandcelebrateyourachievements.C．Justgoingforawalkaroundyourhousecanhelp.D．Wearesuretofacechallengesinourpersonallives.E．Havinggoodemotionalhealthisapartofself-awareness.F．Planregularsharedtimewithfriendsandfamilymembers.G．Dosomethingyouhaveneverdonebutalwayswantedtodo.第二部分语言运用第一节完形填空阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。IntheaftermathofthebigearthquakeinTurkey,ayoungcollegestudentnamedAsmudecidedtohelpafterseeingthedisaster(灾难)himself.HesawtheChineserescue(救援)teamcomewith___21___andskillanddotheirbesttosavepeoplenomatterhowdifficultthesituationwas.“TheChineserescuersonlytook15minutesforlunch.Theywereso___22___,”Asmusaid.“Theydidn’twasteanytime,evenduringtheirbreaks,showinghowmuchtheywantedtosavelives___23___.”Asmuwasvery___24___byhowhardtherescuerswereworkingandthenjoinedtherescue___25___asavolunteerdriverfortheChineserescueteam.Duringonerescue,AsmuwatchedtheChineseandTurkishteamsworktogetherreallywell.They___26___toolsandknowledge,usingprofessionalspecializedequipmentto___27___forpeoplecaughtintheruins(废墟).“Itwasamazingtoseehowtheytalkedandworkedtogether,”Asmusaid.“Everyone___28___eachother,eventhoughtheydidn’tspeakthesamelanguage.”Onetime,theysavedapregnant(怀孕的)womanfromabrokenbuilding.Shewasverysick,butthe___29___actionsoftherescueteamsavedherlifewithinanhour.Asmuwasthere,helpingwiththe___30___ofthesickandinjured,andhesawthewoman’sface___31___withhappinesswhenshewassenttoasafearea.Thisteamworkbetweencountriesnotonlysavedmanylivesbutalsobroughta___32___connectionbetweenpeople.Asmuwas___33___bytheunityandkindnessoftherescueworkers.“Itmademeseethatwhenbadthingshappen,the___34___ofworkingtogetherandbeingkindduring___35___timescanmakeagreatdifference,”hesaid.21.A．determinationB．experimentC．curiosityD．confusion22.A．focusedB．frightenedC．excitedD．relaxed23.A．confidentlyB．formallyC．quicklyD．safely24.A．worriedB．touchedC．satisfiedD．stressed25.A．strikesB．competitionsC．troublesD．efforts26.A．commentedB．collectedC．sharedD．designed27.A．arrangeB．careC．searchD．fight28.A．admiredB．understoodC．debatedD．challenged29.A．commonB．obviousC．awkwardD．rapid30.A．transportB．adventureC．contactD．support31.A．comealongB．lightupC．workoutD．makeup32.A．luckierB．closerC．braverD．smarter33.A．recognizedB．cheatedC．shelteredD．impressed34.A．powerB．wisdomC．customD．means35.A．extraB．promisingC．hardD．annoying第二节语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Minisuits,pants,hanfu(traditionalChineseclothing),Victoriandresses—thesearen’tchildren’sclothesnorcostumes,but“dolloutfits”___36___youngChineseadultscollectfortheirfigurines(小玩偶).FromDisney’sLinaBelltoPopMart’sLabubu,eachbreakoutcharacterhasbecomeafashionphenomenon,___37___(excite)whatconsumersnowcallthe“doll-dresseconomy”.Onceahobbyforasmallgroup,itisbooming(蓬勃发展)into___38___strikingnewtrend(趋势)ofyouthconsumption.Labubu,oneofPopMart’sfamouscharacters,knownforitscutelookandsurpriseappeal,___39___(inspire)aspin-off(衍生)industryintinyfashionsinceitsrelease.Fansbuyclothesfortheirfigurines,treatingthem___40___companions.Search“Labubudollclothes”onmajore-commerceplatformsandthousandsofshopspopup:Basicclotheslikeplaidskirtscost16-40yuan,whilehigh-endpiecescangobeyond200yuan.Collectorsarewillingtopayfor___41___(unique).Thetrendreflectsthepowerofemotionalvalue.Dollclothesserveasstress-relieftoysandsocialicebreakers.BehindtheboomisChina’sresponsivesupplychain,whichsupportsrapid,small-batchproduction.ManyclothesfactoriesinJiangsuandZhejianghaveturnedtodollclothing,usingtheirskills___42___(create)tinydesigns.Salesofdollclothesrose___43___(sharp)in2024.However,therearerisks.Pricesforsomefigureshavefallenduetoincreasedsupply.___44___PopMartfacesshort-termchallenges,itslong-termgrowthremainstiedtothecombinationofpopularIPsandfastproduction.Thecompanyisnowtryingtoattractmorecustomerswith___45___(small)andlower-pricedfigures.第三部分写作第一节应用文写作46.学校心理健康俱乐部开设了“Openhearts”信箱，鼓励学生倾诉烦恼并获得支持。假设你是该俱乐部的学生志愿者李华，收到一封来自英国交换生Jack的求助信。信中他提到：刚来到中国，面对陌生的环境，他因难以适应而感到焦虑。请你用英文给Jack写一封建议信。内容包括：(1)表示理解与安慰；(2)提出至少两点可行的建议；(3)表达祝愿。注意：(1)写作词数应为80个左右；(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearJack,IamavolunteerfromtheMentalHealthClubinourschool.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节读后续写47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为90左右。Iwasbornsmall,whichoftenleftmefeelingunconfident.Duringmysecondyearofhighschool,myfamilymovedtoadifferentcity.Gettingusedtolifeasanewkidhasalwaysbeendifficultforme,andthismovemadeitmorechallenging.Inmynewschool,Ifeltphysicallyandmentallyuneasy.Otherstudentshadalreadybuiltfriendships,leavingmewithoutafriend.Besides,IfoundEnglishlearningboringanddidn’tknowwhattododuringEnglishclasses.So,IspentmyfreetimedrawingbecausethatwaswhatIusuallydidwhenIwasalone.Istillrecallthefirstdayintheschooldininghall.Whilewaitinginlineforfood,IheardagroupofstudentsexcitedlydiscussinganupcomingEnglishdramashowforfreshmen.AsIpassedby,theyglancedatmewithsurprise.“Helookssosmall,”someonesaidinalowvoice.MyfaceburnedwithembarrassmentandIbentmyhead.Pretendingnottohearthem,Islippedintothefarthestseatavailableandhadmymealalone.InmyfirstEnglishclass,Isatatmydesk,staringblanklyatthebook.Thelettersandwordsseemedtodanceconfusinglyacrossthepageandlaughatme.Losinginterestquickly,Ibegandrawingonthebook.Afewminuteslater,myEn