新疆阿克苏市第三高级中学2024-2025学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题（含答案）

新疆阿克苏市第三高级中学2024-2025学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题一、阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AMonet’sGardensFollowinMonet’sfootstepsandenjoyyourselvesinMonet’sGardens.HereissomeusefulinformationaboutplanningavisittoMonet’sGardens.OnlineticketingTicketscanbeboughtonline.SalestartsfromSunday,May12th,2024.OpeningtimesMonet’sGardensareopeneverydayfromMarch29th,2024toNovember1st,2024,itwillopen8.5hourseveryday.Thelatestentry(进入)is5:30p.m.PricesAdults:€11Childrenover7andstudents:€6.50Childrenunder7:freeSafetyPetsarenotallowed.Picnic,painting,anddrawingarenotallowed.Bagsoverthesizeof55cm×35cm×20cmarenotallowed.1.HowmanyhoursareMonet’sGardensopeneveryday?A．6.5hours. B．7.5hours. C．8.5hours. D．9.5hours.2.Ifa6-year-oldchildvisitMonet’sGardens,howmuchshouldhepay?A．€11. B．€17.50. C．free. D．€28.50.3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A．YoucantakepetsintoMonet’sGardens.B．picnicisnotallowedinMonet’sGardens.C．Youcantakeabagoverthesizeof55cm×35cm×20cm.D．Youcan’tenterMonet’sGardensat5:00pmonopeningdays.BMygrandfatherwasastrongman.Heworkedasacarpenterallhislife.Oneday,whenhewasinhislateseventies,hetoldmeaboutanincidentthathappenedwhenhewasateenager.Hewaswalkinginthewoodsoneafternoonandcameacrossasmall,injuredbird.Ithadfallenfromitsnestandcouldn’tfly.Mygrandfather,withhiskindheart,decidedtotakeithomeandnurseitbacktohealth.Hemadealittleboxforitandfediteveryday.Afterafewweeks,thebirdwasfullyrecoveredandcouldflyagain.Mygrandfathertookitoutsideandsetitfree.Ashewatchedthebirdsoarintothesky,hefeltagreatsenseofsatisfaction.Yearslater,duringaparticularlyharshwinter,mygrandfatherwasoutintheforestcuttingwood.Thesnowwasdeep,anditwasverycold.Suddenly,heheardafamiliarchirpingsound.Lookingup,hesawabirdflyingabovehim.Itcircledaroundhimafewtimesandthendroppedasmalltwigathisfeet.Mygrandfatherwasamazed.Hebelieveditwasthesamebirdhehadsavedallthoseyearsago,nowcomingbacktoshowitsgratitude.4.Whatwasthegrandfather’soccupation?A．Adoctor. B．Acarpenter. C．Afarmer. D．Ateacher.5.Whatdidthegrandfatherdowhenhefoundtheinjuredbird?A．Heleftitinthewoods.B．Hetookittoavet.C．Hetookithomeandcaredforit.D．Heignoredit.6.Howdidthegrandfatherfeelwhenhesetthebirdfree?A．Sad. B．Worried. C．Satisfied. D．Disappointed.7.Whathappenedduringtheharshwinter?A．Thegrandfathergotlostintheforest.B．Thebirdcamebacktohelpthegrandfather.C．Thegrandfathersavedanotherinjuredbird.D．Thebirdbroughtthegrandfathersomefood.CHubeiProvincialMuseumisoneofthemostfamousplacesinWuhan.StandingbythebeautifulEastLake,themuseumwasopenedabout60yearsago.Themuseumcoversanareaof81,909squaremeters.Itcollects,protects,andexhibits(展出)theculturalrelics(文物)discoveredintheprovince.Since1953,themuseumhascollectedover260,000culturalrelics.Amongthem,nearly1,000arelistedasfirst-classrelicsofChina,and16areconsiderednationaltreasures.OneofthemostfamoustreasuresistheSword(剑)ofGoujian.ItisnamedaftertheKingofYueState.Althoughthisbronzesword(青铜剑)hasbeenunderthegroundformorethan2,500years,itsdecorationsarestillclear.AnothertreasureinthemuseumistheZenghouyiChimeBells(编钟).Itwasfoundin1978.Itisthelargestbronzemusicalinstrumenteverdiscovered.Withasetofbellsofdifferentsizes,itcanplaymanypiecesofmusic,anditsoundsquitebeautiful.Thereareover3,000ancientChinesecharacters(汉字)onthebells,describingthemusicandtheownerofthisinstrument.IfyouwanttogetatasteoftherichhistoryinHubei,besuretopayavisittotheProvincialMuseumwhenyouareinWuhan.8.HowlonghasHubeiProvincialMuseumbeenopened?A．Foraboutsixtyyears.B．Foraboutfortyyears.C．Foraboutthirtyyears.D．Foraboutseventyyears.9.WhatcanweseeinHubeiProvincialMuseum?A．Gold. B．Robots. C．Stones. D．Culturalrelics.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referstoinparagraph4?A．Bronzesword.B．differentsizes.C．musicalinstrument.D．ChimeBells.11.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A．Thereare60nationaltreasuresinthemuseum.B．WecanlearntherichhistoryofHubeiinthemuseum.C．Themuseumhascollectedover260,000culturalrelicssince1978.D．TheSwordofGoujianhasbeenunderthegroundfor1,500years.D3Dprintingisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.Wearenowabletocreatethingsweneedveryquicklyandeasilyusing3Dprinters.Butcanyouimagineprintingfood?Somescientistsaretryingtocompletelychangethediningexperiencebydoingthis.Theyhopethathavinga3Dprinterinthekitchenwillbeascommonasthefridge.Scientistssaythatit’llbequiteeasy:Yousimplyhavetochoosearecipe(食谱)andputthefood“inks”intotheprinter.Youcanalsoadapttheinstructionstomakethefoodexactlyhowyouwantit.Thismeansthatitwouldbeveryquickandeasytocreatetastyandhealthymeals.Using3Dprinterstocreateyourmealswouldalsobesavingtheenvironment.Therewouldbelessneedfortraditionalgrowing,transportingandpackagingprocessesasfoodproductionwouldbealotmoreefficient.Printingfoodcouldalsohelppeoplewhosufferfromdysphagia(吞咽困难).Theycouldprogrammetheprintertoprintsofterfoodssothattheywouldnothavetroubleswallowing(吞咽)them.However,somepeoplethinkthatafutureof3Dfoodprintingwouldbeadisaster.Itcouldtakeawaymanyjobs,includingthosefromgrowing,transportingandpackagingfood.Imagineaworldwheretherewasnoneedforfarmingorgrowingcropsandthesametastescouldbeprintedfroma“foodink”.Likewise,traditionalcafesandrestaurantsmightlosebusiness.Also,thereareconcernsaboutthenutritional(营养的)valueofprintedfood:Isitreallypossibletogetthenutrientsweneedfromfood-basedinks?What’smore,cookingandeatingtogetherwithfamilyandfriendshaslongbeenatraditionalandenjoyableactivity.Itishardtoimagineaworldwherethepleasureofcookingisdeadandmealscanbecreatedatthetouchofabutton.12.WhyisthequestionraisedinParagraph1?A．Tolistsomefacts.B．Toshowtheauthor’scuriosity.C．Toaskreadersfortheiranswers.D．Tointroducethetopicofthetext.13.Howdoes3Dfoodprintingbenefitpeoplewithdysphagia?A．Byprintingtastyandhealthymeals.B．Bycuttingdownthetimespentcooking.C．Byproducingfoodthatiseasiertoswallow.D．Byhelpingputmorenutritionintothefood.14.Whatinfluencemight3Dfoodprintingbring?A．Traditionalfoodwoulddisappear.B．Wecouldalleatthesamefood.C．Manypeoplecouldlosetheirjobs.D．Itwouldbebadforthepeople’shealth.15.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A．3DFoodPrinting:ComingtotheKitchenB．3DPrintingIsAbletoCreateEverythingC．TheDisadvantagesof3DFoodPrintingD．3DPrintingFoodWillSoonBeinFashion二、七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Areyouspendingyourholidayssittingaround(无所事事的)?Don’twasteyourdaysoff.____16____Youcanfindmanyfunthingstodo,eitherinsideyourhomeoroutside.Youcanuseyourimagination,getcreative,orjusttakeawalkwithotherpeople.____17____Simpleoutdoorhappinessisoftenignored.Gettingoutofthehousenotonlybringslotofhappiness,butitisalsoagreatchanceforexercise.Ifyouhavebeenthinkingofgettinghealthy,thengojogging,walking,ordoanyoutdooractivityyoulike.Awalkinnaturecanalwayscheeryouup.Goonanadventurewithafriend.____18____Visitatownyouhaveneverbeento,orgoforawalkintheforests.Whenyougotoanewplace,remembertobesafeandbringaphonewithbattery.Getchores(琐事)andtasksoutoftheway.Holidaysareagoodtimetofinishthingsyou’venotfinishedforawhile.Ifyouhavenootherthingswithfamilyorfriendstodo,considerspendingyourtimetofinishtasksthatyouhaven’tdoneforalongtime.____19____Othergoodideasincludecleaningyourclothes,sortingoutyourbookshelf,andwashingyourcar.Makenewfriends.Ifyoudon’thaveanyonetogooutwith,don’tworry.Youcanmeetnewpeopleatclubsorconcerts.Don’tbeshytotalktoothers.Don’tbeafraidtoapproach(接近)andtalktopeopleyoumeet.____20____A．Gooutdoorandenjoythehappiness.B．Trysomedifferentthings.C．Newfriendshipsstartwithatalk!D．Herearesomewaystohelpyouforget.E．Youcanaskafriendtotrytoexploresomecoolplaces.F．Herearemanywaystokeepbusy,evenduringlongholidays.G．Forexample,ifyouhaven’tcleanedyourroom;takeanafternoontocleanit.三、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Itwasacoldwintereveninginanunfamiliarcity.Mycarhadbrokendown,anddisappointmentwasslowlyreplacingthe____21____ofmyroadtrip.AsIstoodonthesidewalk,astranger____22____towardsme.“Doyouneedanyhelp?”heasked.Iexplainedmysituation.Immediately,he____23____tocallatowtruck(拖车)forme.Aswewaited,westarteda(an)____24____andIlearnedhewasalocalnamedDavid.David’s____25____wentbeyondwhatwasexpected.Helentmehiscoattokeep____26____andeveninvitedmetoanearbycafeforahotdrink.Irealizedhow____27____Iwastohavecomeacrosssuchakindstranger.Duringourconversation,David____28____storiesofsimilarexperiencesinthepast.Hebelievedinthe____29____ofkindnesstobringpeopletogether.WhenIsawhis____30____beliefinhumanity(人性),mybeliefwasalsorecovered.Whenthetowtruck____31____,IthankedDavidfromthebottomofmyheart.He____32____smiledandsaid,“Weallneedalittlekindnessinourlife.Payitforwardwhenyou____33____thechance.”AsIcontinuedmyjourneyafterthat____34____experience,asenseofappreciationandawarenessfilledmyheart.Thekindnessofstrangerscantrulymakeadifferenceinsomeone’slife,servingasa____35____thatthereisgoodnessintheworld,waitingtobeshared.21.A．excitementB．anxietyC．astonishmentD．regret22.A．pointedB．advancedC．jumpedD．escaped23.A．failedB．refusedC．offeredD．pretended24.A．battleB．argumentC．operationD．conversation25.A．confidenceB．explanationC．potentialD．kindness26.A．calmB．healthyC．warmD．full27.A．luckyB．secureC．normalD．unique28.A．sharedB．ratedC．createdD．applied29.A．promiseB．powerC．decisionD．quality30.A．passiveB．strongC．flexibleD．rough31.A．arrivedB．gatheredC．circledD．landed32.A．carefullyB．awkwardlyC．slightlyD．uneasily33.A．missB．getC．understandD．remember34.A．uncomfortableB．horribleC．shallowD．unexpected35.A．proposalB．mediumC．reminderD．poster四、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1或2个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Mankindhasbeendevotedto____36____(explore)spaceforthousandsofyearsinthehopeoffiguringoutthemysteriesoftheuniverse.Forlackofoxygen,____37____(send)intelligentaswellasindependentastronautstootherplanetsorevenbeyondthesolarsystemisnotaneasygoal____38____(achieve).Scientistsarekeen____39____makingfacilitieslikerockets,giantspacecraftsandsatellites____40____cangetridoftheEarth’sgravityandaredeterminedtoassisthumanstorealize____41____(they)dream.Althoughfataldisastersmakeeveryonesadand____42____(disappoint),thedesiretoexploretheuniverseneverdies.Thisis____43____theyattachimportancetocarryingonspaceexploration.Spaceexplorationcanprovidesufficientresourcesforus.Afterall,____44____(limit)resourcesonourplanetarerunningout.Throughtheeffortsofscientistsallovertheglobe,we____45____(launch)manysatellitesthatorbitEarthinthelastdecade.Thesesatellitescantransmitsignificantdataback.五、书面表达46.最近你校英文论坛就互联网对人们生活的利弊进行讨论。请你根据所给提示用英文写一篇短文，分析网络发展的利与弊，并谈谈你的看法。优点：1.信息助力学习与研究；2.方便交流；3.便捷购物和娱乐。缺点：1.健康问题；2.虚假信息和犯罪行为；3.隐私泄露。注意：1.词数80词左右；2.题目已给出，不计入总数；3.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。TheAdvantagesandDisadvantagesoftheInternet________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段内容，使之情节连贯，符合语境。RobertandHenrywereclosefriendsinthesameclass.Theyalwaysplayedandwenthometogether.Oneday,ontheirwaybackfromschool,Robertfoundafightandwantedtowatch.Henryrefused,believingtheyshouldnotmeddlewith(插手)itandmaketheirparentsworrywhowaswaitingforthemtohavedinnerathome.RobertcalledHenryacoward(胆小鬼)andranoffalone.Henrywentstraighthomeandattendedschoolasusualintheafternoon.However,RoberttoldeveryonethatHenrywasacoward.Consequently,theboyslaughedatHenryandstoppedplayingwithhim.Thoughupset,Henrywasn’tangry.Hefocusedonhisstudyandignoredthemockery(嘲笑).Afewdayslater,Robertwasbathingwithhisnewfriendsinariver,andgotoutofhisdepth(水深没顶).Hestruggled,andcriedforhelp,buthefailed.TheboyswhohadcalledHenryacowardgotoutofthewaterasfastastheycould,buttheydidnothingtohelphim.注意：1.续写词数应