新疆伊犁哈萨克自治州2025-2026学年第二学期期末考试八年级英语试题（含答案）

新疆伊犁哈萨克自治州2025-2026学年第二学期期末考试八年级英语试题一、完形填空阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Lastweek,aterribletyphoonhitourcity.IstillrememberwhatIwasdoingwhenitsuddenly____1____.IwaswatchingTVathomeasthewindbecameverystrongandtherainstartedtofall____2____.Mymomtoldmetostay____3____fromthewindows.MyfriendKatewasathomealoneandthepowerwentout.Shefeltsoafraidthatshephonedhermomtoask____4____todo.MyfriendJiaming____5____lunchforhisparentsinthekitchenwhenthetyphoonarrived.Heheardrainbeatingagainstthe____6____,soheshutallofthemrightaway.Theirroofalmostblewoff.Finallythestormended.Whenwesteppedoutside,wesawthesun____7____.Peoplecheckedoneachother’ssafety,thentheybegan____8____branchesandleavesoffroads.Theworkwastiring,____9____weenjoyedhelpingout.Fromthistyphoonexperience,Irealizeditbroughtus____10____together.1.A．passedB．happenedC．stopped2.A．heavyB．heavilyC．heaviness3.A．toB．nearC．away4.A．whatB．whenC．where5.A．waseatingB．waspreparingC．wasbuying6.A．roofB．windowsC．house7.A．goingB．settingC．shining8.A．clearB．clearedC．toclear9.A．soB．butC．because10.A．closeB．closerC．closing二、阅读理解A根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。Volunteeringisagreatwaytohelpothers.Iamamemberofavolunteerclubandweoftenvisittheoldpeople’shomewithmyclassmates.Lastweekend,wewenttotheSunshineOldPeople’sHome.Wedidmanythingsfortheoldpeoplethere.First,wehelpedthemcleantheirroomsandwashclothes.Next,wetalkedwiththemandtoldfunnystoriestomakethemhappy.Someoldpeopleweregladandsangoldsongsforus.Wefeltverytiredafterworking,butwewerehappy.Ithinkitismeaningful.Ithinkthathelpingotherscanbringushappiness.Idecidetokeepvolunteeringinmyfreetime.11.Thewriterjoinedavolunteerclubandoftenhelpedothers.12.Thewriterwenttotheoldpeople’shomewithfriends.13.Theycleanedroomsandwashedclothesfortheoldpeople.14.Someoldpeopleweregladandtoldfunnystoriesforus.15.Thewriterthinkshelpingothersishappy.B根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。Chinaisagreatcountrywithmanynaturalwonders.Youcanfindhighmountains,clearriversandbeautifullakesalloverthecountry.TheYellowMountainisoneofthemostfamousmountainsinChina.ItisinAnhuiProvince.Itisfamousforitsstrangepines,uniquerocks,seaofcloudsandhotsprings.TheYangtzeRiveristhelongestriverinChinaandthethirdlongestriverintheworld.Itisabout6,300kilometerslong.ItisthemotherriverofChinesepeople.MountQomolangmaisthehighestmountainintheworld.ItisontheborderofChinaandNepal.Itis8,848.86metershigh.Itattractsmanyclimberseveryyear.16.WhatistheYellowMountainfamousfor?A．Strangepines. B．Uniquerocks.C．Seaofclouds. D．Alloftheabove17.HowlongistheYangtzeRiver?A．About6,300meters. B．About6,300kilometers.C．About8,848meters. D．About8,848kilometers.18.WhereisMountQomolangma?A．ItisinChina. B．ItisinIndia.C．ItisinNepal. D．ItisontheborderofChinaandNepal.19.WhichnaturalwonderisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A．TheYellowMountain. B．TheYangtzeRiver.C．MountQomolangma. D．MountTai.20.Whichoneisthestructure(结构)ofthetext?C根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。Manypeopletodayliketofindwaystorelaxintheirfreetime.Differentpeoplehavedifferentideasabouthowtorelax.Forsomepeople,sportsarethebestwaytorelax.Theyliketoplaybasketball,soccer,ortenniswiththeirfriends.Theythinkdoingsportscannotonlymakethemhealthybutalsohelpthemforgetabouttheirworkorstudyforawhile.Afteragoodgame,theyfeelactiveandreadyforthenextday.Forothers,beingquietismorerelaxing.Theyenjoystayingathome,readingagoodbook,orwatchingafunnymovie.Listeningtotheirfavoritelightmusiccanalsomakethemfeelpeaceful.Somepeopleliketodrinkacupofteaandtalkwiththeirfamilymembers.Thesequietactivitieshelpthemfeelcalmandhappy.Somepeoplefeelrelaxedincreativeactivities.Theyliketopaint,draw,ortakephotos.Theyenjoymakingsomethingbythemselves.Itgivesthemagreatsenseofsatisfaction.Meanwhile,othersmightliketocookanicemealorplayamusicalinstrument.Nomatterwhatyouliketodo,findingtimetorelaxisveryimportant.Itcanhelpyoureduce(减少)stressandenjoylifemore.So,findyourownwaytorelaxandmakeitapartofyourlife.21.Howdopeoplefeelaftertheyfinishafunsportsgame?A．Tiredandsleepy. B．Boredandupset.C．Activeandenergetic. D．Worriedabouthomework.22.Ifapersonwantstofeelpeaceful,whatmighthe/shedo?A．Playasoccergame. B．Listentohis/herfavoritelightmusic.C．Runforanhour. D．Talkwiththeirfamilymembers.23.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”inthefourthparagraphreferto?A．Makingsomethingbythemselves.B．Cookinganicemeal.C．Playingamusicalinstrument.D．Playingbasketball,soccer,ortenniswiththeirfriends.24.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A．Sportsarethebestwaytorelax.B．Whypeopleneedtorelax.C．Differentwayspeoplerelaxintheirfreetime.D．Differentpeoplehavedifferenthobbies.D阅读下面的短文，从文后所给的A、B、C、D、E中选出恰当的一项还原到文中恰当的位置，使文章内容完整且符合逻辑。Howcanwestudentskeepourselvessafe?Herearesomeusefulways.Onyourwayhomeortoschool:Waitforthegreentrafficlight,andlookleftandrightbeforecrossingtheroad.Ifyouseeacarcoming,don’tcrossituntilitisreallysafe.____25____,sothedriverscanseeyouclearly.Atschool:Whenstudentsaroundyoubegintopush,____26____,orstayinasafercorner.Ifyoufalldowninacrowdedplace,coveryourheadwithbothhands.Whenthereisafire:Staycalmandleavequickly.Useapieceofwetclothtocoveryourmouthandnosesothatyouwon’ttakeinsmoke.____27____,pleasethrowyourselftothegroundandrollfromsidetosidetoputoutthefire.Foreating:Washfoodcarefully.Makesurethattheyarecleanenoughtoeat.____28____Ifyourfoodlooksorsmellsterrible,don’teatit.Forridingontheescalator(自动扶梯):Holdontothehandrails(扶手).____29____Youmayfalldownbecauseescalatorstepsarenotfitforrunning.A．Checktheexpirationdate(保质期).B．It’sdangeroustorunupanddownonit.C．IfyourclothescatchfireD．trytoholdontosomethingE．Wearbrightcolors三、补全对话根据对话内容，从方框中选择合适的选项补全对话。Dr.Li:Goodmorning!____30____Tom:Goodmorning,doctor.____31____Ican’tevenstudyatall.Dr.Li:Letmecheckyouover.____32____Tom:Sinceyesterdayafternoon.Istayeduplatetofinishmyhomework.Dr.Li:Don’tworry.Youjustgottootiredandcaughtaslightcold.Tom:____33____Dr.Li:No,nothingserious.____34____Youwillgetbettersoon.Tom:Thankyouverymuch,doctor.Dr.Li:You’rewelcome.A．Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?B．What’swrongwithyou,youngman?C．Isitserious,doctor?D．Ihaveabadheadacheandfeelterrible.E．Takethismedicinethreetimesadayandhaveagoodrest.四、任务型阅读第一节阅读短文，根据语篇内容，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，每空一词。ZhangXuefengwasborninHeilongjiangin1984.Ithasbeenseveralyearssincehebegantoworkineducation.Hebecamefamousforhelpinghighschoolstudentsandparentschoosetherightcollegesandmajors(专业).Sadly,hepassedawayonMarch24,2026,attheageof41.Hetoldstudentsthetruthaboutjobsandmajors,notjustdreams.Heusedhisknowledgetohelpmanystudentsfindgoodjobsandhavebetterlives,especiallyforstudentsfromcommonfamilies.However,noteveryonelikedhim.Thiswasbecausehiswordsweresometimestoostrong.Thismadestudentshavemorepressure.Someeventhoughthedidn’tunderstandthetruemeaningofeducation.Still,mostpeoplerespectedhimfortellingthetruth.Whenhedied,millionsofpeoplefeltverysad.Theysharedstoriesonlinetothankhim.Manypeoplewenttohismemorialservice.Hewillberememberedasahelpfulguideforever.ZhangXuefengwasborninHeilongjiangin1984.Hehasworkedineducation

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manyyears.Hetoldstudentsthetruthaboutjobsandmajors,notjustdreams.Heusedhis

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tohelpmanystudentsfindgoodjobsandhavebetterlives,especiallyforstudentsfrom

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families.

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,noteveryonelikedhimbecausehisstrongwordsmadestudentshavemore

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.Sadly,hepassedaway

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hewas41.Hewillberememberedasahelpfulguideforever.第二节

阅读短文，根据语篇内容，回答3个问题。41.DidZhangXuefenghelphighschoolstudentschoosetherightcollegesandmajors?________________________________________________________________42.WhendidZhangXuefengpassaway?________________________________________________________________43.WhydidmostpeoplerespectZhangXuefeng?________________________________________________________________五、短文填空阅读短文，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。Chinesecalligraphyisanancientartthathelpspeoplerelaxafterabusyday.Itis____44____goodhabittopracticeitforawhileeveryday,becauseitcan____45____(reduce)yourstressandpressure.Whenyouoncetryit,youmayfindithardtocontrolthebrush.Butthemoreyoupractice,the____46____(good)yourworkwillbecome.Learningcalligraphyrequirespatience,andyoushouldnotexpect____47____(become)anexpertovernight.Manypeoplepracticeby____48____(they)athome,enjoyingthepeaceitbrings.Calligraphyisabout____49____(write),anditalsoteachesyoutobeindependentinyourthinking.Everystrokeshowsyourownfeelings.Somepeoplethinkitisold-fashioned,butitisstilloneofthegreatest____50____(wonder)ofChineseculture.Whetheryouhaveabusylife____51____alotoffreetime,calligraphycanalwaysbeawonderfulfriend.Whynotpickupabrushandgiveitatry?六、选词填空阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。ifpeachfinalenoughbettersonightafterrunwatchLongago,therewasagiant(巨人)calledKuafuontheearth.Heranveryfast.Everyday,Kuafu____52____thatthesuncomesupandgoesdown.Thedaywasveryhot.Theriversdriedup.andcrops(庄稼)died.Peoplelivedahardlife.Hethought,“____53____Icouldcatchthesunandcontrolitsheat,peoplewouldlive____54____”.Thenextday,Kuafustartedtorun____55____thesun.Afterrunningthousandsofkilometers,he____56____followedthesuntotheYuValley,butKuafuwasthirstyandvery,verytired.HecametotheYellowRiveranddrankitdry.Itwasnot____57____.HequicklyreachedtheWeiRiveranddrankitdry,butagain,itwasnotenough.Hekept____58____totheGreatSea.However,hefelldownbeforehegotthere.Kuafuwas____59____angrythathetriedtothrowapeachtreebranch(枝干)atthesun.ButKuafudiedbeforethebranchreachedthesun.ThesunwentdownintheYuValley,and____60____came.Whenthesuncameupagain,Kuafu’sbodybecameamountain.Thepeachtreebranchgrewintoapeachtreeforest,andtherewerelotsofsweetandjuicy____61____onthetrees.七、书面表达78.作为青少年，我们常因某些生活琐事而心情低落，比如一场考试、一次生病、一次吵架等等。如果我们能用积极的心态和方式去处理，所有的事情都会迎刃而解。假设你校将开展以“DoNotWorry,BeHappy”为主题的英文演讲活动。请你结合自身具体经历写一篇演讲稿。内容包括：1．你经历了什么事？心情如何？为什么担心？2．你是怎么处理的？谁帮助了你？怎样帮助的？有什么效果？（如：找人倾诉、看电影等……）3．你从中学到了什么？要求：1．词数80–100词左右；2．条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，卷面书写工整；3．不得出现真实的校名、人名。Helloeveryone!Iwanttosharemyexperiencewithyou.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________