2022年四川省阿坝州、甘孜州中考英语真题【答案】

2022年四川省阿坝州、甘孜州中考英语真题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．Ihave________eggandacupofmilkforbreakfasteveryday.A．不填 B．the C．a D．an2．Theboywasborn________2014.A．at B．in C．by D．on3．—Isthisyourdictionary?—No.It’s________.A．she B．her C．hers D．herself4．—________Ihelpyou,sir?—Yes,I’dliketotryonthoseblackshoes.A．Will B．Should C．Must D．May5．Tom,you________inthiscitysince2019.Whatdoyouthinkofit?A．havelived B．live C．lived D．willlive6．Wouldyouplease________thelight?Ican’tsleepwellwithiton.A．turnon B．turnoff C．turnaround D．turnto7．—Canyoutellme________thebooksaleis?—Sure.OnThursdaymorning.A．when B．where C．why D．what8．Ittookhimhalfanhour________theviolinlastnight.A．played B．play C．toplay D．playing9．Bothmysister________mybrotherlikepopmusic.A．or B．but C．so D．and10．—________isitfromyourhometoschool,Peter?—Onlytenminutes’walk.A．Howlong B．Howoften C．Howfar D．Howsoon二、完形填空Manyrobotsgivepeopleahelpinghand.SlothBotisoneofthem.Therobotisverypretty.Itlookslikeasloth(树懒)andmovesslowly.Peoplecan____11____itinagardeninUSA．Peopleknowverylittleaboutwhat’sgoingonhighupinthetreebecauseit’s____12____forpeopletostaythereforlong.However,SlothBotcan____13____thereformonths,orevenyears.Itisalsounnoticedbecauseitlookslikearealsloth.Mr.Smith,anAmerican____14____,madeSlothBot.HehopesSlothBotcancollectinformationabouttheenvironmentaroundit.Theinformationwill____15____scientistsinmanyways.11．A．see B．make C．move D．buy12．A．good B．hard C．funny D．foolish13．A．play B．sleep C．stay D．study14．A．scientist B．writer C．farmer D．singer15．A．teach B．reach C．interest D．helpOneday,MattPorterfoundawalletonthestreetinCalifornia,USA．Insidethewallet,therewasacardandaphotoofayoungwomanandanoldman.Hewantedtogivebackthe___16___,buttherewasnoaddress.Hehadonlythe___17___onthecard—SaraCalvo—andthenameofhercompany.Mattwenttothecompany,butSaraCalvodidnot___18___thereanymore.Nooneatthecompanyknewanythingabouther.ThenhewentonlineandfoundaSaraCalvoinGlendale.He___19___her,butthewalletwasn’thers.Hethenputthewalletawayinabox.Twoyearslater,MattmovedtoSeattleforanewjob.Hetookthewalletwithhim.Oneday,hewenttoa___20___.Hesawaposter（海报）ontheboard.AwriternamedSaraCalvowascomingtothebookstoretogivealecture.Matt___21___thephotoontheposter.ItwashisSaraCalvo!Hewasso___22___andexcited!Thenextday,hewenttothebookstoreandgaveSaraCalvothewallet.“Wheredidyoufindthis?”Saraasked.Shetookoutthephotoandstartedto___23___.“Thisismygrandfather.Itwasmyonlyphotoofhim.Ithoughtitwaslost!Ihad___24___thoughtIcouldgetitbacksomeday!”Mattreplied,“It’salong____25____.Let’shaveacupofcoffee,andI’lltellyouallaboutit.”16．A．card B．photo C．money D．wallet17．A．picture B．letter C．name D．number18．A．visit B．work C．rest D．live19．A．liked B．knew C．called D．surprised20．A．bookstore B．school C．company D．cinema21．A．tookaway B．pickedup C．putup D．lookedat22．A．helpful B．happy C．friendly D．polite23．A．think B．worry C．cry D．believe24．A．sometimes B．often C．usually D．never25．A．story B．time C．way D．history三、阅读单选Twostudentsfromthesameschoolaretalkingabouttheirideasaboutthefuture.*GemmaLyons,15Job:I’mnotinterestedingoingtouniversitywhenIleavehighschool,butI’mnotgoingtoworkinanofficeorashop.I’llgetajoboutdoorsifIcan.Ilikeworkingwithplants,soI’llprobablylookforajobasagardener.Home:OnedayI’llgetahouseofmyown.IenjoymylifeinthissmallEnglishtown.*NickSanderson,16Job:IthinkI’llstudyscienceatuniversity.Forme,it’smoreinterestingthanhistory,languagesandeverything.I’dliketogetajobthathelpstheenvironment.There’salotofcompetitionforjobslikethat,butIthinkIcanmakeit.Home:I’llprobablyshareahousewithotherstudentsatuniversity.Afterthat,I’mnotsurewhereI’lllive,maybehereintheUK,ormaybeinothercountries,suchasJapanandCanada.ChinawillbemytopchoiceifIcanworkandliveabroad.26．WhatisGemmainterestedin?A．Shopping. B．Doingbusiness.C．Playingoutdoors. D．Plantingtreesandflowers.27．Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“Icanmakeit”mean?A．I’llstop. B．I’llstudy. C．I’llsucceed. D．I’llwork.28．WheredoesNicklivenow?A．IntheUK. B．InChina. C．InCanada. D．InJapan.October16isWorldFoodDay.TheUNFoodandAgricultureOrganization(FAO)isalwaystryingtomakeeveryoneintheworldhaveenoughfoodtoeatbyprovidinghelpforthem.However,somepeoplearestillinapoorsituation.InsomeAfricancountries,somepeoplefallillbecauseofpoordiet(饮食)andsomeevendieofhunger.Sotheircountrieshavetoborrowmoneyfromothercountriestobuyfood.Afterreadingthis,doesitmakeyoustarttothinkmoreaboutthefoodyoueat?Doyouwastefood?Doyouthrowfoodawaywithoutfinishingit?Asastudent,whatcanyoudotoreduce(减少)foodwaste?Herearesomeofmyideas.Firstly,donotordertoomuchwhileeatinginarestaurant.Ifyoucan’teatallthefood,taketherestofithome.Secondly,thefoodyoueatmaynottastegoodsometimes,butyourbodyneedsit.Alwaystrytofinishthefoodonyourplate.Thisisawaythatyoucaneasilytakecareofyourself.Thirdly,makeaplanbeforeyougoshopping.Don’tbuytoomuch.Infact,itiseveryone’sjobtosavefood.Remember,startwithsomethingsmallandyoucanmakeabigdifferencetoothers.29．WhatdoesFAOtrytodo?A．Sellcheapfood. B．Savepeopleindanger.C．Helphungrypeopleintheworld. D．Lendmoneytosomepoorcountries.30．WhatcanwelearnaboutsomeoftheAfricanpeople?A．Theyarebusy. B．Theyeatmuch.C．Theyliveahardlife. D．Theysometimeswastefood.31．Whatshouldyoudowhenyoueatinarestaurant?A．Choosenewdishes. B．Takehomewhatyoucan’tfinish.C．Orderasmuchfoodaspossible. D．Enjoyasmuchfoodaspossible.32．Whatistheadviceonshopping?A．Buywhatyoulike. B．Buywhatyouneed.C．Buycheapthings. D．Buythebestthings.Childchoking(窒息)isoneoftheseriousproblemsmanyparentsface.Whenitcomestochoking,timeiseverything.InaSouthCarolinarestaurant,a10-month-oldbabychokedonapieceofcake.Hisparents,JayneandJon,hithimonthebackfirst.However,nothingwasworking.andthebabywasstartingtoturnblue.Hisparentsquicklyrealizedhowseriousitwas.Jaynebegancallingforhelp.“Ithappenedreallyfast.Atthatpoint,mysoncouldn’tbreathe(呼吸),Ithoughthewasgoingtodie.”Jaynesaid.Allpeopleintherestaurantwantedtohelp,butnobodyactuallyknewwhattodo.Suddenly,amansaidhewasabletosavethebaby.Butinsteadofrunningtothebaby,herantohiscartogetamachinecalledLifeVac.“Themomentwasscaryformeaswell.Thebabylookedreallybad.Themothertrustedme,likethelasthope,”themansaidlaterthatday.LifeVacisanairway-clearingmachine.Themanhadkeptthemachineinhiscarforalmostfiveyearsandhadneverneededitbefore.Heusedittotrytogetthecakeoutofthebaby’smouth.Luckily,afterseveraltries,hesavedalifethatday.33．Whatdidtheparentsdofirstwhenthechokinghappened?A．Theycalledforhelp. B．Theycried.C．Theyhitthebabyontheback. D．Theyrantoahospital.34．Wheredidthechokinghappen?A．Inanoffice. B．Inthestreet. C．Atahotel. D．Atarestaurant.35．Whydidthemanruntohiscar?A．Togoawayinthecar. B．Togetthespecialmachine.C．Togetsomemedicine. D．Tosendthebabyhome.36．Whatwordcanbestdescribethebaby?A．Lucky. B．Lovely. C．Healthy. D．Friendly.After16years,theChinesewomen’ssoccerteamonceagainliftedtheAsianFootballConfederation(AFC)Women’sAsianCup.OnFeb6,2022,ChinabeatSouthKorea3-2togettheirninthAsianchampionship(冠军).Thelasttimetheywonwasin2006.Thentheteamwentthrougha“lowtime”.Thistime,theteamshowedafightingspirit.Inthefirsthalf,Chinawaslosing0-2.Buttheydidn’tstoptryingandscoredthreegoals(进球)totaketheleadandwin.“Weencouragedeachother,andnoneofuseverthoughtaboutgivingup.I’msoproudofus.”saidteamcaptainWangShanshan.“ThischampionshipisanewstartfortheChinesewomen’ssoccerteam.Throughit,weshowedtheworldourstrength,”sheadded.China’snationalwomen’ssoccerteamisgoinggreat.Buttheygetlesssalaries(工资)andattentionthanthemen’steam.Infact,almosteverycollegeinChinahasamen’ssoccerteam.Butwomen’ssoccerteamsaremuchfewer.Afterthischampionship,mediaandthepublicaskedforbiggersupportforthedevelopmentofthewomen’sgame.37．WhendidtheChinesewomen’steambeatSouthKorea3-2?A．In2006. B．In2016. C．In2021. D．In2022.38．HowdidtheChinesewomen’steamdointhefirsthalfofthegame?A．Theytookthelead. B．Theywerelosing.C．Theyscored2goals. D．Theyscored3goals.39．WhatdoestheChinesewomen’steamneedmostaccordingtothelastparagraph?A．Morepraise. B．Morepractice. C．Morerest. D．Moresupport.40．Whatcanbethebesttitleofthetext?A．OurTeamLiftedtheCupAgain B．WeHaveaWonderfulTeamC．ChinaIsaGreatCountry D．AFCWomen’sAsianCupBegan四、阅读还原6选5根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。Itmaybedifficulttostarthighschool.Thinkingaboutmakingnewfriendsmightmakeyoufeelnervous.___41___Youaregoingtoschoolwithagroupofstudentsofyourage.Hereareseveralsuggestionsforyoutofollow.Forgetyourfearandjusttalktosomeone.It’seasiersaidthandone.Buttrytotakeadeepbreathandfindyourvoice.Don’tbeafraidtoapproach(接近)people.___42___Sitinthemiddleoftheclassroomwithasmanynewfriendsaroundyouaspossible.___43___Takepartinafter-classactivitiesthatinterestyou.Trytomakefriendsintheclubs.Ifyoudon’tjoinanything,youwillbejustgoingtoclassandthengoinghome.Beinginaclubmakesyoumoresocial.Stayclean.Noonelikesabadsmellthatcouldknocksomeoneover.Showereveryday,brushyourteethandwashyourhair.___44___Berespectful(尊重的）ofpeople’sdifferences.___45___Andeveryonebelievesindifferentthings.Itisagoodthingtohavedifferentfriendswithdifferentopinionsbecauseyoucaneachshareyourown.A．Joinclubs.B．Startinganewlifemightmakeyouexcited.C．Butdon’tworry,becauseyouarenotalone.D．Everyonehashisorherownopinionoftheworld.E．Youaresupposedtomakeyourselflookcleanandtidy,whateveryouwear.F．Introduceyourselfandstartaconversationaboutsomethingyouhaveincommon.五、根据首字母填空46．Teenagersshouldbea________tochoosetheirownclothes.47．IsawsomechickensonafarmbutIdidn’tf________themwithrice.48．Inmostcountries,peopleusuallyeattraditionalfoodonspecialh________.49．It’smydreamtoplaysoccerwiththegreatsoccerteam!Thisisreallye________!50．Theoldpeopletoldmestoriesaboutthepastandhowthingsu________tobe.51．ItisveryquietandIenjoyr________inschoollibrary.52．Iwaswaitingforthebuswhentherainstormcameanditbegantor________heavily.53．Don’truntoofast,oryoumightf________over.54．Youshouldtalktoyourparentsthatyouneedtogetenoughsleeptostayh________.55．Welearnedinschoolthatpersonalcomputerswerei________in1971.六、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Thisstoryisaboutthesaying“Toseeistobelieve”.I___56___(live)inasmalltownwhereanyonecaneasilygetthe___57___(late)news.I’malocalreporter.It’smydutytosearchforsomenewsthatis___58___(value).Oneday,wegotmany___59___(call)fromthevillagers,sayingthatsomeonefound___60___strangefishinthelakelateatnight.Thefishhadastrangeshapethatnobodyhadeverseenbefore.Thenewscaught___61___(we)attention.Later,severalfriendsandIsetupatent,andwaitedbythelake.Foralongtime,weallslept___62___(bad).Allofuswanted___63___(go)homeforagoodrest.Suddenly,we___64___(hear)somestrangenoisesfromthelake.Wewerefullofenergyagainandstartedtofindthetruth.___65___whenwesawit,welaughed,becauseitwasjustthecommonfishwiththebigshape.Fromthisexperience,werealizethatwemustfindoutthetruthbyourselves.七、电子邮件66．假设你叫李平，你的姐姐李蓉今年七月要去伦敦Linda家住一段时间。请你根据表格信息，用英语给Linda写一封邮件，介绍你姐姐的基本情况。姓名LiRong年龄16外貌中等身高、黑色短发性格随和、外向、友好爱好历史、博物馆、烹任、打篮球衣着T恤、牛仔裤注意：(1)文中不得出现个人真实信息，如姓名、校名等；(2)文中应包含表格所给信息，可适当增加细节以使行文连贯；(3)词数80-100。DearLinda,_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________