2022年四川省德阳市中考英语真题【答案】

试卷第=page11页，共=sectionpages33页试卷第=page88页，共=sectionpages88页2022年四川省德阳市中考英语真题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、完形填空Anoldmansatonatrain.Hewasonhiswayhomeafterhe____1____hissonworkinginabigcity.Hewaslookingatthenewshoeshappilybecausehissonboughtthemforhim.Suddenly,oneoftheshoesfelloutofthewindowofthe____2____byaccident.Thepeoplearoundhimallwere____3____forhimandtheysaidtohim,“Don’tworry!It’sonlyashoe.Youstillhaveashoe.”Buttotheirsurprise,theoldmanthrewtheother____4____outofthewindow.Awomanasked,“Why?It’snew.”Theoldmansaidwithasmile,“Onlyoneshoeisnouseforme.Butifanyonefindsthatpairofshoes,hecan____5____themhappily.”1．A．saved B．caught C．visited D．invited2．A．train B．bus C．plane D．room3．A．happy B．sorry C．nervous D．shy4．A．coat B．jacket C．shoe D．bag5．A．buy B．hide C．fix D．wearHelenwassittinginthegardenreadingherfavoritebook.Sometimelater,herold____6____satbesideher.Suddenly,shepointedatsomethingandaskedHelenwhatitwas.Helenlookedatitandtoldheritwasasparrow(麻雀).Helenwas____7____bythesimplequestion.Helenwentonreading.Several____8____later,heroldmotheraskedherthesamequestionandHelenfounditwasthesamebird.Afteralittlewhile,theoldwomanagainaskedthequestionaboutthesparrow.ThistimeHelengot____9____.Sheshoutedathermotherforaskingthequestionagainandagain.Theoldwoman____10____stoodupandenteredthehouse.Helencontinuedreadingherbook.Afewminutespassedandheroldmother____11____besideheragain.SheopenedanolddiaryandputitinfrontofHelen.Helenpickedupthediaryandbegantoreadit.Itsaid,“Today,whileIwas____12____inthegarden,mylittleHelencametome.Lookingatasparrowonatree,mychildaskedmewhatitwas.I____13____ather,saiditwasasparrowandkissedher.Afterawhile,littleHelenaskedthequestionagain.ThiswentonuntilshewentbackintothehousewithmeafterIfinishedmywork.LittleHelenaskedmeatleasttentimesandIkeptonansweringherand____14____her.”TearscameintoHelen’seyes.Sheclosedthe____15____andfeltverysorryforwhatshedid.Sherealizedthatsheshouldtreathermotherthewayhermothertreatedher.6．A．father B．mother C．brother D．sister7．A．fooled B．scared C．moved D．surprised8．A．minutes B．hours C．days D．weeks9．A．sad B．anxious C．cold D．angry10．A．suddenly B．quickly C．silently D．clearly11．A．sat B．stood C．asked D．cried12．A．walking B．playing C．running D．working13．A．laughed B．shouted C．smiled D．knocked14．A．kissing B．helping C．beating D．punishing15．A．novel B．diary C．magazine D．door二、阅读单选XiangyangHotel●Aroomwithtwosingle(单人的)beds:510yuanAroomwithonebigbed:388yuanBigandcleanroomswithTVsets,telephonesandcomputers●Fourdifferentrestaurantsandthreeswimmingpools●Inthecitycenter●TelongxingHotel●Aroomwithtwosinglebeds:220yuanAroomwithonebigbed:150yuanBigandcleanroomswithTVsetsandtelephones●Twodifferentrestaurants●Ashortbusridefromthecitycenter●TelixiangHotel●Aroomwithtwosinglebeds:120yuanAroomwithonebigbed:80yuanCleanroomswithTVsetsandtelephones●Arestaurant●A17-minutebusridefromthetrainstation●TeluayuanYouthHotel●40yuaneachpersoneachnightCleanbeds,televisionrooms,bathrooms●Restaurantsandtraveladvice●Inthecitycenter●Tel:028-476355116．IfLiPingwantstoswim,whichhotelwillhechoose?A．HongxingHotel. B．XiangyangHotel. C．JixiangHotel. D．HuayuanYouthHotel.17．IfyouwanttogetmoreinformationaboutJixiangHotel,whichnumberwillyoucall?A B C D18．IfWangLinwantstostayinHuayuanYouthHotelforfournights,howmuchwillhepay?A．40yuan. B．80yuan. C．120yuan. D．160yuan.Therewasabiglakeintheforest.Acrocodile(鳄鱼)withhiswifelivedinthelake.Theyatefishes.Bythelakestoodabigtree.Amonkeylivedinit.Heatefruits.Themonkeyandthecrocodilemeteverydayandoftenplayedtogether.Oneday,thecrocodile’swifesawthemonkeyandshewantedtoeatthemonkey’sheart.Shesaidtoherhusband,“Idon’twanttoeatfishesinthelakeanymore.Ithinkthemonkey’sheartmustbedelicious.Goandgetitforme!”Thecrocodiledidn’tagree.Buthiswifeadded,“Don’tworry.Justbringhimhereandtrytopushhimdownintothewater.”Afterthinkingforalongtime,thecrocodileagreed.Thenextdaythecrocodileinvitedthemonkeytoplaybythelake.Whiletheywereplaying,thecrocodilepushedthemonkeydownintothewater.Themonkeyaskedthecrocodilewhyhedidthat.Thecrocodilesaid,“Mywifewantstoeatyourheart.”Themonkeywasshockedbuthesaid,“Ileftmyheartinthetree.Let’sgototakeit.”Thecrocodileagreed.Whentheyreachedthetree,themonkeyclimbedupthetreequicklyandsaid,“Myheartisinmybody.”19．Whatdidthemonkeyandthecrocodileoftendo?A．Theyatemealstogether. B．Theycaughtfishesinthelake.C．Theyplayedtogether. D．Theyfoughtwitheachother.20．Whatdidthecrocodile’swifewanttoeat?A．Themonkey’sheart. B．Themonkey’shead. C．Fishesinthelake. D．Fruitsonthetree.21．Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A．Themonkeywassmartwhenhewasindanger.B．Thecrocodileagreedwithhiswiferightaway.C．Themonkeylefthisheartonthetopofthebigtree.D．Thecrocodileinvitedthemonkeytoswiminthelake.22．Wherecanyouprobablyfindthetext?A．Inahistorybook. B．Inasciencemagazine.C．Inastorybook. D．Inafashionmagazine.OneMondaymorning,thestudentsweretalkingabouttheirhomeworkintheclassroom.Lastweekend,theirhomeworkwastosellsomething.Theywouldusethemoneytheymadetobuyschoolthingsforthechildreninpoorareas.Nowitwastimeforthemtoshowhowsuccessfultheywere.LiuLingwasthefirstonetospeak.“Imadesomecakesandsoldthem.Imade40yuan,”shesaidhappily.“Myfriendlywordsandsmileshelpedme.Atthesametime,thecakeswerereallydelicious.”“Good,”saidtheteacher.YangMeisaid,“Isoldnewspapers.Imade55yuanandItoldeveryonethatnewspaperscantelluswhatishappeningaroundtheworld.”“Verygood,YangMei,”saidtheteacher.LiHangsaid,“IsoldmytoysandImade62yuan.Itoldeveryonetheyweremuchcheaperthannewtoys.”“Great!”saidtheteacher.ThenitwasZhouYi’sturn.Everyonelookedathim.ZhouYiwalkedtothefrontoftheclassroomandputaboxofmoneyontheteacher’sdesk.“1,242yuan,”hesaid.“1,242yuan!”saidtheteacher.“Whatdidyousell?”“Toothbrushes,”saidZhouYi.“Toothbrushes?”theteacherasked.“Howdidyoudoit?Howmanytoothbrushesdidyouselltomakethatmuchmoney?”“Ifoundthebusieststreetintown,”saidZhouYi,“Isetupachocolatestand(货摊)andinvitedeverybodywhowalkedbytotastemychocolateforfree.Theyallsaid,‘Yourchocolatetastesgoodbutitmakesmyteethblack!’ThenIsaid,‘Itis.Doyouwanttobuyatoothbrush?’”23．Whydidthestudentssellthings?A．Tohelptheirclassmates. B．Tomakemoneyforthemselves.C．Tomakeasurveyaboutselling. D．Tohelpthechildreninpoorareas.24．WhatdidYangMeisell?A．Cakes. B．Newspapers. C．Toys. D．Toothbrushes.25．Whomadethemostmoney?A．LiuLing. B．YangMei. C．LiHang. D．ZhouYi.26．Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A．Theteachermadealotofmoney. B．LiHangandLiuLingmade102yuan.C．ZhouYi’schocolatetastedreallyawful. D．YangMeiandZhouYimade1287yuan.HaveyoueverimaginedyoursimpleT-shirtcouldactasanairconditioner(空调)onthosehotsummerdays?Thankstoadiscovery,thatpossibilityisgettingcloserandtheT-shirtmaysoonbefoundamongyourfavoriteclothingbrands.Twoinventorstookacompletelynewmethod.Theydesignedaspecialtextile(纺织品)thatcantakeinbodyheatandthensendouttheenergy.Thisnewtextilecoolsboththeobjectsandthingsaroundthemthroughatechnology.ThismeansthataT-shirtmadeofthistextilelookslikeanormalT-shirt,butactuallyitisadevice(设备)thatworkslikeamirror.Althoughthetechnologyisnotnewandhasbeenusedforyearstodesignplasticfilmsandspecialpaints,itsuseinthetextileindustryforthegoodofwearersisveryspecialandexciting.Thatisbecause,inthepast,themethodsweusedtodealwithheatthroughclotheswereonlythesuggestionsonwearinglightcolorsandchoosingbreathabletextiles.Butevenwhenthesesuggestionscanactuallyhelpyoufeelcool,theyaresimplynotenoughinthehottestseason.Thenewtextile,however,canreflectallkindsoflight,andthiscancontributetothecoolingprocess.Sothisdiscoveryisarealadvance.Rightnow,researchersstillneedtotestthenewmethodtoknowhoweffectively(有效)thenewtextileworkswhilethewearersarestandingorwalking,andnotdirectlyfacingthesky.TheyalsoneedtotesthowwellitworkswhenT-shirtsarenotclosetotheskin.Butit’sstillagreatsuccess.Thetwoinventorsarenowlookingoutforclothingbrandsthatareinterestedinusingtheirtextile.Oneinventorsaid,“Thenewmaterialwillincreaseclothingproducingcostsbyjust10percent.Wecanmakeitwithlargeproduction.EverybodycanaffordaT-shirtmadeofthistextileandthecostisbasicallythesameasanormalT-shirt’s.Itcandogoodtoeverybody.”27．Whatcanthenewtextiledo?A．Makewearersfeelcool. B．Makewearersfashionable.C．Getwearers’healthinformation. D．Testwearers’bodytemperatures.28．Whatdotheunderlinedwords“contributeto”meaninChinese?A．减缓 B．促进 C．接收 D．扰乱29．Whatarethetwoinventorsdoingnow?A．Makingmoneybysellingthetextile. B．Tryingtousethetextileinotherfields.C．Tryingtofindoutmoresecretsofthetextile. D．Lookingforclothingbrandstousethetextile.30．What’sthebesttitle(标题)forthetext?A．APopularBrand B．TwoGreatInventors C．ASpecialTextile D．LuckyWearers三、阅读还原6选5根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。Theworldisouronlyhome.Doingsmallthingscanmaketheworldabetterplace.Hereissomeadvicetoyou.Givesomeoneabookyouonceread.Oncethepersontakesthebookandfinishesreadingit,youcantalkaboutthebookwithhim.____31____They’llprobablyfeeluncomfortable.Saysomethingnicetosomeone.Tellthepersonhowmuchyoulikehisjob,newclothes,singingandsoon.____32____Justletsomeoneknowthatsomethingheisdoingworks.____33____Drawapictureormakeadeliciouscakeforsomeone.Likegivingsomeoneabook,ittellsthepersonthatyouarethinkingabouthimandwanttodosomethingniceforhim.Maybethepersonwillrespond(回应),andmaybenot.That’snotimportant.____34____Teachingsomeonehowtodosomething.Shareyourtalentwithapersonbyshowinghimhowtodosomething.____35____Havepatienceandrespecttheperson.Anythingthatshowspeopleyoucareaboutthemwillmaketheworldabetterplace.Don’twaitandjustdoitnow.A．Butbehonestandfriendly.B．Makefriendswithsomeone.C．Makesomethingforsomeone.D．Thiswillhelpthepersonlearnalot.E．Don’tdothiswithpeoplewhodon’tread.F．Hejustneedstoknowheisimportanttoyou.四、根据首字母填空36．F__________isthesixthdayofaweek.37．Pleasegetupe______,oryouwillbelate.38．Westudentsmustfollowther______ofourschool.39．Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandt________yourheart.40．Brucejumpsf______thanmostofthestudentsinhisclass.41．Bequiet!Yourfatheriss________.Hestayeduplatelastnight.42．Thedoctorsaid,“Youmustwalks________becauseofyourlegwound.”43．Jackhasn’thadanythingforawholedayandheisveryh______now.44．—Haveyouh______thatWangQiangwonagameyesterday?—Yes,it’sapieceofgoodnews.45．—CanIgoshoppingwithJohn,mom?Hejustgothisdriver’slicense.—Noway!Idon’tthinksixteen-year-oldsshouldbea________todrive.五、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。WhenIwasachild,Ilovedtovisitmygrandparents’farm.Therewasalwayssomethingnewtodo,____46____(see)andtoenjoy.Oneday,I,togetherwithmybrothersandsisters,wenttomygrandparents’farmtocelebratemybirthday.Wealllikedeatingstrawberriesandwewenttopick____47____(they).Weeachtookabasket.ButIwaslazy.Itookthe____48____(small)basket.Whiletheotherswerepickingstrawberries,Ihadarest.Beforewe____49____(return),IputalotofgrassinmybasketandthenIputafewstrawberriesontop.Thebasketlookedfull.Mygrandfathersaidhewasproud____50____myhardwork.Thenextmorningmygrandmothermademany____51____(pie).Therewasabigpiewhich____52____(make)justforme.Itlookednice!ButwhenIbegantoeatit,Ifoundtherewasnothingbutgrassunderthetopstrawberries!Youcanguess____53____surprisedIwas.Mygrandfatherlookedatme____54____(calm)andsaid,“Whenyoucheatothers,youcheatyourself.”Hedidn’tneedtosaymorebuttaughtme____55____goodlesson.六、材料作文56．假如你是李华。你校校刊征稿，请你以“ChineseTeaCulture”为题，用英语写一篇稿件，简单介绍中国的茶文化。内容包括：1.茶是中国最受欢迎的饮料之一，有悠久的历史；2.茶的种类多，许多地方产茶，如：四川、浙江；3.茶有益身体健康；4.一天中的任何时候都可以饮茶，朋友聚会时可以饮茶，一个人独处时也可以饮茶；5.茶是中国传统文化，可以作为礼物送给亲朋好友。注意：1.词数80词左右（标题已给出，不计入总词数）；2.可以适当增加细节，以使