2022年四川省眉山市中考英语真题【答案】

试卷第=page11页，共=sectionpages33页试卷第=page55页，共=sectionpages99页2022年四川省眉山市中考英语真题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读单选ApartmentforRent（出租）Areyoulookingforacomfortableplacetolivein?Ifyouare,thistwo-bedroomapartmentistheperfecthomeforyou!*Theapartmentisat9JiangxiangRoad.Itisonlyafewminutes’walkfromshopsandschools.*Theapartmentis95squaremetersinsize.Ithastwobedrooms.Bothbedroomsfacesouth.Youcanenjoyplentyofsunshineinthedaytime.Theapartmentalsohasalargelivingroom,anopenkitchenandabathroom.*Theapartmentiswellequipped（配备）.IthasInternetavailable,24-hourhotwaterandunder-floorheating.*Theapartmentwillbeemptyattheendofthismonth.YoucanmoveinafterOctober1.*Wearetotallypet-friendly.Youcanmoveinwithyourlovelypets.*Therentis¥2,000permonth.Ifyouareinterestedinthisapartment,pleasecallMrs.GuoaYoucansetupatimetoseetheapartment.1．Thetwobedroomsoftheapartmentface________.A．east B．south C．west D．north2．TheapartmentdoesNOThave________.A．Internetavailable B．24-hourhotwater C．under-floorheating D．centralheating3．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothearticle?A．Youcanmoveintotheapartmentnow.B．Youcannotkeepapetdogintheapartment.C．Theapartmentisclosetoshopsandschools.D．YoucancallMrs.Zhaotosetupatimetoseetheapartment.Twiceamonth,JennyGreensitsdown,picksupherpenandwritesalettertoherbestfriend.TheBritishwomanhasbeendoingitfor80years.Shehassentmorethan1,500letterstoherpenpalinAmerica.Thehobbystartedin1942.Jenny,then12yearsold,wasreadingamagazine.Someadsinthemagazinewereaskingforpenpals.OneofthemcaughtJenny’seye.ItwasfromAliceMiller.ShelivedinAmericaandwasalso12.“Itwasexcitingforme,”Jennysaid.“Isatdownatonce,wrotealetter,putitinanenvelope—togetherwithapictureofmyself—andpostedit.”Jennyspenteverydaywaitingforthepostman.Twoweekslater—whichfeltlikealifetime—areplydroppedthroughtheletterbox.“Iwasoverjoyed,”Jennysaid.“Therewasaletterandapictureofmynewfriend.Shewasallthewayontheothersideoftheworld!”JennyandAlicewantedtolearnmoreabouteachother.Theykeptwriting.Thetwofoundthattheyhadalotincommon.Theylikedthesamebooksandthesamefilms.However,bothJennyandAliceweretoopoortoaffordaplaneticket.Itwasnotuntil1987thattheymet.“IwasgladtoseethepersonIhadbeenwritingtofor40years,”Jennysaid.“Wehadabighugandthensatdown,chattingforhours.”Nowintheirnineties,JennyandAlicearestillwritingtoeachother.Andtheystillwritebyhand.“Writingiswarmerandfriendlier.Sowhyshallwechangethehabitofalifetime?”Jennysaid.“I’msogladthatIwrotethatfirstletter80yearsago.”4．WheredidJennyGreenfirstseeAlice’sinformation?A．Inamagazine. B．Onawebsite. C．Onsocialmedia. D．Inanewspaper.5．Theunderlinedword“overjoyed”（inParagraph3）probablymeans“________.”A．verysad B．verytired C．veryworried D．veryhappy6．Accordingtothearticle,whatdidJennyandAlicehaveincommon?①Theylikedthesamefilms.

②Theywereofthesameage.③Theylikedthesamebooks.

④Theylikedthesamemoviestars.A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④7．Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A．Jennyhasmanypenpals.B．JennyandAlicewillkeepwritingbyhand.C．Jennydoesn’tknowhowtouseacomputer.D．JennyandAlicewillwritetoeachotherbyemail.Foryears,ithasbeensaidthatnewspapersareatdeath’sdoor.Eachofthepastfewyearshasseenmanynewspaperssaygoodbyetotheirreaders.Butwhyisthesituationsoterriblefornewspapers?Newspapershavealonghistory.Thefirstnewspaperwasprintedinthe1600s.Theindustryexperienceditsmostsuccessfultimeintheearly20thcentury.WiththeappearanceofradioandTV,however,newspapercirculation（发行量）begantofall.Bythemid-20century,radioandTVhadbecomesopopularthatpeoplenolongerhadtodependonnewspapersfornews.Thiswasespeciallytrueforthelatestnews.Afternoonnewspaperswerethefirsttosuffer.MoreandmorepeoplecominghomefromworkturnedontheTV,insteadofopeninganewspaper.Butgenerally,newspapersstillmanagedtosurvive（生存）.Althoughtheycouldn’tcompetewithTVinspreadingthelatestnews,theycouldprovidein-depthreportsthatTVnewscouldnot.Butnewspaperssufferedanotherheavierblowinthe1990s.WiththeappearanceoftheInternet,lotsofinformationbecamefree.Manynewspaperreadersrealizedthattheycouldconvenientlyreadnewsonlineforfree.Thereseemedtobelittlereasonanylongerforthemtopayforanewspaper.Sowhatwillthefutureofnewspapersbelike?Willnewspapersdie?Maybenot.Manynewspapersarenowchanging.Somearegoingdigital（数字化的）.Somearegoingevenfartherbytakingtheindustrytoplacesithasneverbeento.Afterall,peoplestillwantthenews.Andmanyagreethatnewspapersareimportantforin-depthnewsandopinions.Ifnewspapersweretocompletelydisappear,therewouldbenothingtotaketheirplace.8．Whenwasthefirstnewspaperprinted?A．Inthe1600s. B．Inthe1900s.C．Intheearly20thcentury. D．Inthemid-20thcentury.9．HowdidnewspapersmanagetosurviveagainstcompetitionfromTV?A．Bygoingdigital. B．ByworkingwithTV.C．Byincludingmorepictures. D．Byfocusingonin-depthreports.10．Newspaperssufferedagaininthe1990sbecause________.A．peoplelostinterestinreadingnews B．newspapersbecamemoreexpensiveC．TVstartedtofocusonin-depthnews D．peoplecouldreadnewsonlineforfree11．Whichofthefollowingwouldthewritermostlikelyagreewith?A．Thefutureofnewspapersishopeless. B．Thefutureofnewspapersisstilluncertain.C．Manynewspaperswilldieinthenearfuture. D．Afternoonnewspaperswillbecomepopularagain.Doyouhavedifficultyfallingasleepatnight?Ifso,hereisapieceofadviceforyou:Listentosomesoftmusic.Scientistshavefoundthatsoftmusiccanhelptoimprovesleepqualityandquantity（量）.Thisworksforsleepersofallages,andevenforthosewithsleepingproblems.Softmusiccanhelpusfallasleepbetter,wakeuplessduringthenightandfeelmorerelaxedinthemorning.Youmaynotnoticetheeffects（功效）overnight,though.Itcouldtakeasmanyas3weekstoseeanyimprovements.Whycansoftmusichelpussleepbetter?Thereasonsaren’tclearyet.Itmayconnectwiththerelaxingeffectofagoodsong.Musiccanhaverealphysicaleffects,too.Softmusiccanlowerourheartrate（心率）andslowdownourbreathing.Thispreparesusforsleep.Scientistssaythatformostpeople,musicthathas70beats（节拍）perminute（bpm）worksbest.Classical,jazzandfolkmusicareusuallymoreeffectivethanothermusicalstyles.Familiarsongsworkwell,too.Youmayneedtotesttomakeyourownplaylists.Ifyouarenotsurehowmanybeatsasonghasinaminute,youcanfindoutbyenteringitstitleinto.Andremembertogetvolume（音量）right.Makesurethatthefinalpieceisgraduallyslowingdown.Oryoumaybewokenupbythesuddensilence.It’sveryimportanttogetenoughhigh-qualitysleep.Beforeyougotobedtonight,playsomesoftmusic.Then,justpreparetoberockedofftodreamland.12．Itisfoundthatsoftmusiccan________sleep.A．helppeopleofallages B．onlyhelppeopleundertheageof15C．onlyhelppeoplewithsleepingproblems D．onlyhelppeoplewhoareexperiencinglotsofstress13．Accordingtothearticle,itmaytakeaslongas________beforeyounoticetheeffectsofsoftmusic.A．3hours B．3nights C．3weeks D．3months14．Howcanweworkouthowmanybeatsasonghasinaminute?A．Bycomparingitwitha70-bpmsong.B．Byenteringthesong’stitleinto.C．Byfindingoutwhetheritcanhelpusfallasleep.D．Bycountingourheartrateswhilelisteningtothesong.15．Whatisthearticlemainlyabout?A．Peoplewithsleepingproblems. B．Theroleofmusicinourdailylives.C．Howsoftmusiccanimproveoursleep. D．Theimportanceofgettingenoughsleep.二、阅读还原6选5根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。PlaygroundSafetyRulesPlaygroundsaregreatplacestohavefun.Butyouneedtohavefunwithoutgettinghurt.___16___*GettingreadytoplayWearshoestokeepyourfeetsafe.___17___Wetequipmentcanbeslipperyandmightleadtoafall.Don’tplayonbrokenequipment.Tellanadultifanyplaygroundequipmentisbroken.*Slides（滑梯）Godowntheslide,onepersonatatime.Don’tgodowntheslideuntilthepersoninfrontofyouhasreachedthegroundandmovedawayfromtheslide.Neverclimbupthefrontoftheslide.___18___*ClimbingClimbstairsorstepsslowly.Holdontothehandrails.___19___*SwingingSitdownontheswingsandslowdownbeforegettingoff.Becarefulwhenyouwalkinfrontofamovingswing.Youdon’twanttogethit.*IfsomethinggoeswrongRememberingtheaboveruleswillhelpkeepyousafeandpreventaccidents.___20___Ifthere’saproblemorifsomeonegetshurtintheplayground,askanadultforhelpatonce.A．Someonemightslidedownandhityou.B．Usebothhandswhenclimbing.C．Herearesomerulesyoushouldrememberbeforeyouheadtoaplayground.D．Becauseit’sverydangeroustorunintheplayground.E．Don’tplayonwetequipment.F．Butsometimesthingscanstillgowrong.三、完形填空Doyoueatriceeveryday?Riceisthemostimportantfoodforpeopleallovertheworld.___21___asurvey,ricehelpsfeedonethirdoftheworld’spopulation.ScientistssaythatChinafirst___22___riceabout3,000to4,000yearsago.Now,riceiscommoninpeople’sdaily___23___.Ricecanbecookedinmanyways.Snacksmade___24___riceareverydelicious.Andriceisalsoapopularfoodonfestivals.PeoplemakeNewYearcakeswithstickyriceeverySpringFestival.Chinahasthe___25___populationintheworld.Inordertofeedmorepeople,ChinesegreatscientistYuanLongpingledtheSuperRiceProgramin1996.TodayhalfofChina’sriceplantsareYuan’sSuperRice.21．A．Accordingto B．Thanksto C．Becauseof D．Asfor22．A．grows B．isgrowing C．grew D．hasgrown23．A．meals B．breakfast C．lunch D．dinner24．A．by B．of C．in D．at25．A．big B．large C．larger D．largestItwasthesportsmeetingonceayearinourschool.Butmyfootstillhadn’thealed(痊愈)becauseofanaccident.IwonderedwhetherIshould___26___themeetingornot.ButIhadpreparedforitforalongtimeandIwasreadyforthe1,500-meterrace.“Ready…set…”Thegunsoundedandwewereoff.Theotherboysrushedaheadofme.IfeltashamedasIfellfartherbehind.“Hooray!”Thecrowdshouted.Itwastheloudest___27___Ihadeverheardatasportsmeeting.Thefirst-placerunnerwasonelap(圈)aheadofmewhenhe___28___thefinishline.“MaybeIshould___29___.”IthoughtasIran.However,Ikeptgoing.Duringthelastlap,Iraninpainanddecidednottoracenextyear,___30___bythattimemyfoothadhealed.WhenIfinished,Iheard___31___loudercheersfromthegirls.“They___32___becheeringforthewinners.”Ithought.Iwasleavingthemeetingwhenseveralgirlscameuptome.“Wow,you’veshownalotof___33___!”Oneofthemtoldme.“Wewerecheeringforyou.Didyouhearus?”Ifelt___34___againanddecidedtorunagainnextyear.I___35___thatstrengthandcouragearen’talwaysmeasuredinvictories.Thestrongestpeoplearenotalwaysthosewhowin,butthosewhodon’tgiveupevenwhentheyarelosing.26．A．watch B．attend C．plan D．host27．A．noise B．music C．show D．cheer28．A．won B．painted C．crossed D．swam29．A．giveup B．giveaway C．putup D．putaway30．A．or B．as C．sothat D．eventhough31．A．much B．too C．so D．very32．A．can B．need C．must D．should33．A．talent B．courage C．interest D．humor34．A．lucky B．hopeful C．worried D．unhappy35．A．doubted B．imagined C．realized D．required四、根据首字母填空36．—Mary,doyouknowwhichsweaterisLily’s?—Theredoneish________.37．Theyoungmanisnewhereandhehasfewfriends.Sosometimeshefeelsl________.38．Somewildanimalsneedourprotection,becausetheyareingreatd________now.39．—Couldyoupleasecometomyoffice?Ihaves________importanttotellyou.—Ofcourse.Iwillcomesoon.40．Thetelephonewasi________byAlexanderGrahamBellin1876.41．—Congratulations!Youhavejustpassedthedrivingtest.—Wow,thankyou.Iamsoe________tohearthegoodnews.42．Youwillgetintoagooduniversityi________youkeepstudyinghardinseniorhighschool.43．Amyusedtoreadbooksbeforegoingtobed,butnowsheg________usedtolisteningtomusic.44．Mygrandpaputonhisglasses,buthestillcouldn’tseethesmall-sizewordsc________inthisnewspaper.45．Takingn________inclassisagoodwaytohelpyoureviewwhatyouhavelearned.五、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。PekingOpera（京剧）isatraditionalformofChineseculture.InPekingOpera,eachcharacterhastheirfacepaintedinaspecialway.Bylookingatthefacepainting,theaudience（观众）canknowwhetherthecharacterisgood___46___bad.Wheredidthiskindoffacepaintingcomefrom?Anoldstorytoldusthatithadsomethingtodo___47___thePrinceofLanling.Thisprincewasoneofthefourmosthandsome___48___（man）inancientChina.Somesoldiersintheprince’sarmy___49___（think）thathewasweakbecauseofhisgood-lookingface.So,tomakehimselflook___50___（strong）thanhisappearance,theprinceworeamaskwithanuglyfacepaintedonit.AnotherfacepaintingstorywasaboutLiLongji,___51___emperorintheTangDynasty.Helovedoperaverymuch.Oneday,aclownactor（丑角）fellillrightbeforeaperformance.Theemperorplanned___52___（play）thisrolehimself.Thenhecoveredhisfacewithapieceofwhitesquarejade（玉）sothatotherswouldn’tbeabletorecognize___53___（he）.Eversincethen,clownactors___54___（continue）topaintwhitesquaresontheirfaces.Astimewenton,facepaintingstartedbeing___55___（wide）usedtoshowthecharactersofdifferentroles.IthasbecomeoneofthemanyspecialartformsofPekingOpera.六、电子邮件56．本周日上午，一些外国学生将到三苏祠参观，现三苏祠急需招募十名志愿者。假定你是李华，请写一封电子邮件推荐自己。要点包括：1.自荐目的：成为志愿者；2.个人信息：身份，年龄，性格（外向、善于与人相处），本周日上午有空；3.个人优势：擅长英语，……；4.表达期望：获得机会并能做好，请本周五前回复。注意：1.词数100左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；2.可适当发挥，以使行文连贯；3.文中不能出现真实姓名、学校等信息。参考词汇：三苏祠SansuTempleDearSir/Madam,IamgladtoseeyournoticeVolunteersWanted.Someforeignstudents…____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________