2022年四川省内江市中考英语真题【答案】

试卷第=page11页，共=sectionpages33页试卷第=page11页，共=sectionpages99页2022年四川省内江市中考英语真题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读单选OneYearMembershipforStarfall®·HomeMembership(HM)$35ayearHomeuseonlyServesafamilyforoneyearoncomputersandmobileinstruments.Providesserviceonlyforafamily.Notforschools,businesses,orotheruses.·TeacherMembership(TM)$70ayearTeacher&upto6studentsServesateacheranduptosixstudentsoncomputersandmobileinstruments.Doesnotincludemobileapp.GroupAccessprovidesseparatehomesign-ins(登录)formemberstudents.·ClassroomMembership(CM)$195ayearSmallschoolorclassroomServesasingleclassroom.Mobileappisallowedifaschoolhasonlyoneclassroompergradelevel.GroupAccessprovidesseparatehomesign-insformemberteachersandstudents.·SchoolMembership(SM)$355ayearCommonschoolServesacommonschool.Maybeusedonallclassroomcomputersandmobileinstruments.GroupAccessprovidesseparatehomesign-insforteachersandstudentsofmemberschools.Starfall®MembershipInformation▲Fornewmemberships,pleaseincludeanemailaddressforthepersonwhowillactasthemanager.▲Ifyouwouldliketochangethemanageremailaddress,pleasetellusonlineinthe“Notes”onthispage.1．Whichonlyservesafamily?A．HM. B．TM. C．CM. D．SM.2．HowmuchdoesTMcosteveryyear?A．$35. B．$70. C．$195. D．$355.3．Whereisthistextprobablyfrom?A．Adairy. B．Awebsite. C．Aspeech. D．Atextbook.Morethan100yearsago,theshipEndurancefelltothedeepseainAntarctica(南极洲).Nowithasbeenfound.Itwasnearly10,000feetundertheWeddellSea.InAugust,1914,ErnestShackletonledateamtoAntarctica.Hewasplanningtocrossit.HestartedfromEnglandontheEndurance.InAntarctica,theshipgotstuckinseaiceonJanuary24th.Theytriedtheirbesttosavetheship.Theydidwhatevertheycould.Tenmonthslater,theicebrokeit.Endurancewentdownanddownandfinallydisappearedundertheseaice.Butluckily,alltheteammemberswereallright.Nearly107yearslater,theshiphasbeenfound.MensunBoundtoldthereportersthattheshipisstillingoodcondition.He’sadirectorofthesearchteamforEndurance.ThefindingwasmadeknowntothepubliconMarch9,2022.“Thisisbyfarthefinestwoodenshipwreck(失事船只)Ihaveeverseen,”Boundsays.Researchersusedunderwaterdrones(无人机)tosearchforEndurance.Ittookmorethantwoweeks.“Inaway,wehavemadehistorywiththediscoveryofEndurance,”saysJohnShears,wholedthesearch.Endurancewillbeprotectedasahistoricplace.Therearenoplanstoraiseit.4．Whatdotheunderlinedwordsinparagraph2mean?A．Waseasytobreak. B．Waspossibletocontrol.C．Wasunabletomove. D．Wasunnecessarytostop.5．Whendidtheshiptotallydisappearundertheice?A．InAugust,1914. B．InOctober,1914.C．InJanuary,1915. D．InNovember,1915.6．WhatdoesJohnShearsexpressinhiswords?A．Heisinterestedinhistory. B．Hewillgoonwiththesearch.C．Heisproudofthediscovery. D．Hecomesupwithagoodway.7．What’sthebesttitleforthistext?A．EnduranceFound! B．Drones,useful?C．ShipwreckRaised! D．Antarctica,dangerous?Somerichandbeautifulladiesweresittingonthebankofariver,enjoyingtheirpicnic.Whentheywerewashingtheirhandsandfeetinthecleanwater,theysawtheirreflections(倒影).Seeingtheirreflectioninthewater,theystartedtopraisetheirownbeauty.Oneofthemsaid,“Howbeautifulmyhandsare!”Anotherwomansaidherhandswereevenmorebeautiful.Athirdonesaidthesamething.Soon,anargument(争吵)brokeoutamongthem.Theysawanoldwomanpassingby.Shewaswalkingwiththehelpofastickandherclothesweredirty.Seeingher,oneladysuggestedaskingtheoldwomanaboutwhosehandswerethemostbeautiful.Theyallagreed.Whentheoldwomancamenear,theyshowedhertheirhandsandasked,“Whohasthemostbeautifulhands?”Theoldwomansaid,“Iamhungryandthirsty.GivemesomethingtoeatandthenIwillansweryou.”Theyrefusedandaskedhertogoaway.Apoorwomansawallthis.Shewenttotheoldwomanandmadehersitcomfortably.Sheopenedherlunchboxandsharedherfoodandwater.Thenshehelpedwashtheoldwoman’shandsandfeet,whilegivinggreatcomforttoher.Aftertheoldwomanfeltalittlebetter,shewentbacktothoserichladies.Pointingtothatpoorwoman,shesaid,“Shehasthemostbeautifulhands.”Alltheladieslaughed.“Whatdoyouknowaboutbeauty?”Atthis,theoldwomanreplied,“Beautifulhandsbelongto(属于)thosewhodogoodandservethepeoplewhoneedhelp.”8．Whyprobablydidtherichladiesgototheriverbank?A．Forapicnic. B．Forapraise. C．Foradiscussion. D．Forarelaxation.9．Whatcausedtheargument?A．Dirtyclothesoftheoldwoman. B．Reflectionsofthebankoftheriver.C．Relationshipamongtheserichladies. D．Disagreementonthemostbeautifulhands.10．Whichwordbestdescribesthepoorwoman?A．Polite B．Kind. C．Hard-working. D．Good-looking11．Whydoesthewritercreatethistext?A．Totellaveryfunnystory. B．Tostoptheladies’argument.C．Topraisetheoldwoman’saction. D．Toshowthetruemeaningofbeauty.Withelectricitypricescontinuingtoincrease,asmartmeter(表)showsyouhowmuchelectricityyou’reusinginpoundsandgetmoreexactbills.Whatisasmartmeterandhowdoesitwork?Asmartmeterisanewerkindofelectricitymeter.AllelectricityprovidersaresettingthemasapartofanupgradetotheUK’selectricitymarket.Besides,wesetupsmartPayAsYouGometers.Smartmeterscomewithanin-homeIHD．Hereyoucanseethereadings—howmuchelectricityyou’reusingandwhatitcosts.Smartmetersalsoprovideautomatic(自动的)meterreadings.Youjustneedtogetonesuchmeteranditwillautomaticallysendyourusetotheprovider.What’smore,we’llusethesmartmetertogiveyouapersonalexplanationofyourelectricityuse.We’llalsoshowyousomeadvicetohelpyousavemoneyandcutdownyourcarbonfootprint(碳排放量).Isitworthgettingasmartmeter?Therearethreemainadvantagestohaveasmartmeter:1.CompletecontrolSeehowmuchyou’reusinginrealtime.Thiscanhelpyoumakesmallchangestocutdownyourelectricityuse,aswellasyourbill.2.Trouble-savingYoursmartmeterwillsendreadingsautomatically.Thiswayyou’llgetmoreexactbillswithoutleavingthesofa.3.Low-carbonlifeUnderstandingwhereyourelectricitygoeswillencourageyoutothinkaboutyourcarbonfootprintandhowtoliveagreenerlife.12．Whatcanthesmartmeterdo?A．Providemoreelectricity. B．Showtheexactuseofelectricity.C．Increasethepriceofelectricity. D．Connectdifferentelectricityproviders.13．WhatisprobablyanIHD?A．Ascreentoshowthereadings. B．Aninstrumenttopayforthebills.C．Acomputertocontrolthesmartmeter. D．Anobjecttocutdowncarbonfootprint.14．Whatdoweknowaboutthesmartmeter?A．Itisprovidedforfree. B．Ithasn’tbeenputintouseyet.C．Itmaybewidelyused. D．Itcan’tsendreadingsinrealtime.15．Whoisthistextwrittenfor?A．Smartmeterproducers. B．Electricityproviders.C．Smartmetersellers. D．Electricityusers.二、阅读还原6选5WordstoDescribeYourSchoolTheremustbesomethingthatyouloveaboutyourschool,whetheritistheenvironment,culture,dailylife,oreventheschooluniforms(制服).Whenyouaretalkingaboutyourschool,thewordstodescribeitwillsendamessageabouthowyoufeel.___16___Hereisthelistofthewordsyoucanchoosetodescribeyourschool.CleanInacleanschoolenvironment,thewallsarefreeofgraffiti(涂鸦).Thefloorsarecleaneddaily.___17___Eventhebathroomsmellsfreshbecauseitiscleanedsowell.Thisisagoodwordtousewhentheschooliscleanbecausecleanlinesshelpsstudentstoliveandstudybetter.ModernAmodernschoolenvironmentisonewiththelatestequipment(最新设备).Ithelpsstudentstolearnthroughactivitiesinclubssuchasscienceclubs,robotclubsandcomputerclubs.___18___Allthesehelpstudentslearnaboutnewscienceandtechnology.Safe___19___Theschoolalwayshasateamtoprotectstudentsfromdangers.Thisisagoodwordtodescribeyourschoolthatconsidersanimportantfact.Thatis,moststudentsareunabletoprotectthemselvesfromcertaindangers.HardworkingAhardworkingschoolisaplaceinwhichstudentsareencouragedtogivetheirbestinwhatevertheydoandtonevergiveup.___20___Youhavenochoicebuttotryandkeepupwithothers.Thisisagoodwordtousewhenyoualwayshavesomethingtodo.Thislistwillhelpyoutopicktherightwordforyoursituation.A．Thereisnorubbishunderthedesks.B．Theteachersneverleaveyoutobelazy.C．That’swhyyourschoollookssomodernD．Forthisreason,youhavetochoosethemcarefully.E．Suchaschoolenvironmentmeansadanger-freearea.F．Itprovidesstudentswithmodernclassroomsandlabs.三、完形填空KatecametoChinawithherparentsatayoungage.Her___21___inChinawasanimportantinfluenceonherchoicetobecomea___22___.“Mydecisionto___23___educationisadirectresultofhavingwonderfulteachersandeducationinChina.Theyopenthedoorformygrowthandchances.Myparents___24___toChinawhenIwas5yearsold.They___25___toldmethatChinawasagoodplace.Peoplecameheretofollowtheir___26___.Ataveryyoungage,Iwastoldthatthewaytoachievedreamswasthroughacollegeeducation.WhenIfirststartedschoolinChina,Iknewvery___27___Chineseandhadnofriends.Butwiththehelpofmyteachers,Iwasabletolearnand___28___otherstudents.Aseducationopenedmanydoorsforme,I___29___incollegethatIwantedtodothesameformycountry.Ithought,throughteaching,Icould____30____thelivesofmanystudents.Theyexperienced____31____problemsasIdid.IwouldhelpthemjustteachersdidinChina.”At22,Katereturnedtoherhometown.Shesays,“Tothisday,Iknowthateverystudentshouldgeta____32____educationlikeanyotherstudentinthecountry.My____33____forlearningandacingcontinuesto____34____metobecomeabetterteacherandtospreadthevalueoflife-longlearninginothers.”NowKate____35____astheheadmistress(女校长)inaprimaryschool.SheoftenhelpsstudentspracticeChinesesothatthey’realsoabletogotoChinaforeducation.21．A．work B．family C．experience D．knowledge22．A．doctor B．director C．learner D．teacher23．A．understand B．enter C．doubt D．avoid24．A．walked B．moved C．returned D．replied25．A．always B．finally C．nervously D．suddenly26．A．dreams B．parents C．friends D．rules27．A．easy B．straight C．little D．useful28．A．lookaroundfor B．askhelpfrom C．takecareof D．keepupwith29．A．warned B．feared C．decided D．forgot30．A．influence B．choose C．control D．copy31．A．strange B．similar C．environmental D．necessary32．A．difficult B．good C．special D．famous33．A．record B．regret C．love D．plan34．A．promise B．order C．force D．encourage35．A．serves B．thinks C．istreated D．isdescribed四、单项选择36．Wefeelproudthatourteamhaswoneverygamethisyear.A．表语 B．宾语 C．主语 D．定语37．Thecomputerhasbecomeausefultooltohelppeople.A．表语 B．谓语 C．状语 D．定语38．Marywascookingwhenthedoorbellrang.A．宾语 B．谓语 C．定语 D．状语39．Theyarehavinganactivediscussiononhowtousetimeproperly.A．表语 B．状语 C．宾语 D．主语40．Thereturncapsule(舱)oftheShenzhou-13mannedspaceshiplandedsuccessfullyonApril16,2022.A．主语 B．谓语 C．宾语 D．状语五、根据首字母填空41．Tinaisabooklover.Shes________anhourreadingeveryday.42．Thekidsweretaughttokeepq________inthereadingroom.43．It’ssaidthatanewbridgewillbeb________inourcitynextyear.44．Makesureyout________offthelightsbeforeyouleavethehouse.45．Scienceisoneofmyfavorites________.Iwilltrymybesttolearnitwell.46．Thewholeclasswentcampinge________Tom,becausehewasseriouslyill.47．Theroomwassodarkthatwecouldh________seeanything.48．Tonyb________abookfromthelibraryyesterday,buthehasn’treadityet.49．Mybestfriendsentmeabeautifulg________onmybirthday.50．Weenjoyedo________climbingthemountainyesterday.Whatawonderfulday!六、短文综合填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。SichuanOpera(戏剧)isoneofChina’s___51___(old)andmostpopularlocaloperas.ItstartedattheendoftheMingandthebeginningoftheQingDynasty.Differentkindsofart___52___(form)werebroughtintomixwiththelocaltraditions,musicanddances.Today’sSichuanOperais___53___newformofart.It’sbesttowatchaSichuanoperawhenyouvisitSichuan.SichuanOperathatis___54___(especial)popularinthesouthwestofChinaisthemostpowerfullocalopera.Face-changingis___55___(it)Top1Wonder.Itissaidthatancientpeoplepaintedtheirfaces___56___(drive)awaywildanimals.SichuanOpera___57___(take)inthisancientskillandperfectsitintoanart.Artistsin___58___(tradition)clothesdancearound,shakingtheirheadsupordownandchangingthethinpaintedmasks(面具)overtheirfaces.Theydothissoquicklythatyouwillbeleftsurprisedat___59___theycancontrolthemaskssoskillfully.It’snotonlyalocalopera____60____ashowofmusic,puppetry(木偶)andhumor.Inshort,SichuanOperaiswellworthwatching.七、话题作文61．近年来中学生身体健康越来越受到重视。假定你是李华，你校英语校报正在开展主题为“我运动，我健康”的征文比赛。请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文，向校报投稿。内容包括：1.你的运动方式（两种）：2.你对运动的看法：(1)增强体质；(2)缓解压力；(3)……。注意：1.所写内容应包括以上要点，内容连贯，并进行合理拓展；2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；3.词数100左右。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________