七年级上册英语【阅读理解】专项练习

2026年小升初暑假预习七年级上册英语【阅读理解】专项练习常考重点，暑假预习必备！01阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项Doyouhaveafavouriteplace—aplacewithfamilyandrelatives(亲戚),goodweatherandfunthingstodo?I’mgladIhave.NewJerseyismyfavouriteplace.Ilikeitformanyreasons.Thefirstreasonismyfamilyandrelatives.HalfofmyrelativesliveinNewJersey.WhenIvisitthem,mycousinsandIplaygamesandhavefuntogetherallday.Myunclesandauntsliketakingmetothepark.Therewecanriderollercoasters(过山车)andplayinthewater.Weallfeelhappytostaytogether.Thesecondreasonistheweather.Itisnothot,andit’salwayscool.WhenIthinkaboutmyvisitstoNewJersey,Icanjustfeelthelittlewindinmyhair.It’ssogreattostaythere.Thethirdreasoniscatchingcrabs(捕蟹).Ifit’sthecrabseason,weoftencatchcrabs.Wekeepthebluecrabsandthesnowcrabs,andwelettheothersgo.Mycousincatchesacrab.Itissobigthatitcan’tgetoutofthecrabbag!Finally,wehelpitgetout,butithurtsoneofitslegs.Poorcrab!Forallthesereasons,NewJerseyismyfavouriteplace.1．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“reasons”meaninChinese?（B）A．理智 B．理由C．理解 D．理论2．Ifthewriterhas16relatives,howmanyofthemliveinNewJersey?（D）A．5. B．6.C．4. D．8.3．What’stherightstructureofthepassage?（D）A． B． C． D．4．Whatcanweknowfromthispassage?（B）A．Thewriterliveswithhisorherunclesandaunts.B．TheweatherinNewJerseyisnothotorcold.C．Thewriteronlykeepsthebluecrabswhencatchingcrabs.D．ThewriterlikestostaywithhisorherfriendsinNewJersey.5．Whydoesthewriterwritethepassage?（A）A．TotelluswhyheorshelikesNewJersey.B．TotelluswhatheorshecandoinNewJersey.C．TotellushowtheweatherisinNewJersey.D．TotelluswhathisfavouritethingisinNewJersey.02阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项MrsWhitehasason.HisnameisSam.Theyoungmanbeginstoworkinapostofficeinabigcitythisautumn.Heaskshismothertovisitthecity.Theoldwomanishappyandcatchesatrain.Soonshegetstothecity,butshedoesn’tknowwherethepostofficeis.Shebeginstolookforit.Atabusstopsheasksanoldman,“Excuseme,sir.HowcanIgettothepostoffice,please?”“Wehaveaboutfortypostofficesinourcity,”saystheoldman.“Whichonedoyouwanttogo?”TheoldwomangivesSam’saddress(地址)tohimandtheoldmansays,“Walkalongthisstreetandtakethefourthturningontheleft.Thepostofficeisjustthere.”MrsWhitethankstheoldmanandsoonfindsherson.They’reveryhappy.Aweeklatertheoldwomangoestothezoo.Sheseesallkindsofanimals.Butafterthatshecan’tfindthewayagain.Atthesamebusstopshemeetsthesameoldmanandsheasksthesamequestionagain.“Oh!”theoldmancallsout.“Areyoustilllookingforyourson?”1．WheredoesSamwork?（B）A．Inazoo. B．Inapostoffice. C．Atatrainstation. D．Atabusstop.2．HowdoesMrsWhitegettoherson’sworkplacefromthebusstop?（D）A．Bytrain. B．Bytaxi. C．Bybus. D．Onfoot.3．Whyistheoldmansosurprised(惊讶的)toseeMrsWhiteagainaweeklater?（D）A．Becauseheknowshernow. B．Becauseheisveryhappytoseeher.C．Becausehethinkssheknowstheway. D．Becausehethinksshedoesn’tfindherson.4．Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?（C）A．MrsWhiteknowsthecitywell.B．MrsWhitedoesn’tfindhersonatlast.C．Sam’spostofficeisn’tfarfromthebusstop.D．Theoldmanalwayswaitsatthebusstoptohelpothers.03阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项Manychildrenhavesleep-overs.Theysleepinafriend’shome,intheircousins’homesoratschool.Doyouwanttospend(度过)anightinamuseum?That’stheBigNight—asleep-overatthemuseum.It’sdarkinthemuseumatnight.Isitscary?No.Isitboring?No.Comeandseebyyourself.WelcometotheBigNightatthemuseum!Inthedayyoucanwatchthemuseum—andatnightyoucansleepthere!TheBigNightstartsat6:30intheevening.Bringyourfavouritesleepingbag.Thesearetheactivities:19:00Egypttest(测试)—youcanwinsomemodels!19:30Dinnerinthemuseum—lovelyfoodandgreatdrinks!20:00Art—haveanartlessonanddrawpicturesaboutEgypt.21:00InterestingstoriesfromtheoldEgypt—veryfunnyandnotboring!22:00Bedtime—getintoyoursleepingbagsandhaveanicesleep.08:00Wakeup—timeforbreakfast.09:00Movietime—watchamovieaboutEgypt.TheBigNightfinishesat10:00onSundaymorning.Watchout!Childrenalwayswanttocomeagain!1．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“sleep-overs”mean?（D）A．Gettinguplate. B．Sleepingverylateatnight.C．Havingnosleep. D．Spendinganightoutofhome.2．HowlongdoestheBigNightlast?（A）A．15.5hours. B．15hours. C．14.5hours. D．14hours.3．Whatwillchildrendoat20:00accordingtothetimetable?（A）A．Drawpictures. B．Haveahistorylesson.C．Havedinner. D．Watchamovie.4．WhatdochildrenthinkoftheBigNight?（B）A．Boring. B．Interesting. C．Long. D．Difficult.5．What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?（C）A．AnInterestingMuseum B．ActivitiesattheMuseumC．TheBigNightattheMuseum D．Children’sSleep-Overs04阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项IwillneverforgetmyfirstEnglishclass.Itisveryinteresting.It’sthefirstclassinthemorning.Theteachergoesintotheclassroomwithasmileonhisface.Atthebeginning,hemakesaself-introduction(自我介绍).AndhetellsusthathisEnglishnameisJohn.ThenheasksallofustothinkofEnglishnamesforourselves.Weareveryexcited(兴奋的)tofindagoodname.Thenheasksustowriteournamesdownonapieceofpaper.IthinkaboutmyEnglishnameforalongtime.ThenIcomeupwith(想出)abeautifulname---Shirley.Allthestudentswritetheirnamesdownandgivethepapertotheteacher.Whentheteachercalls“Shirley”toanswerhisquestion,threegirlsstandupatthesametime.1.WhatdowedointhefirstEnglishclass?（B）A.TelltheteacherourChinesenames.B.FindEnglishnamesforourselves.C.SeeanEnglishfilm.D.Dra