Unit 2 Reading 部分要点选粹-2022-2023学年高二英语牛津译林版2020选择性必修第二册

江苏英语新高考新教材选择性必修二Unit2SportscultureReading部分——要点选萃词组积累inthespiritof本着...的精神highlytrainedandtalentedathletes训练有素，有天赋的运动员inthehopeof希望....berecognizedas被认做是fairplay公平比赛thebestofthebest世界第一，最佳的，最出色的BCE公元前beallowedtoparticipate被允许参加competein在...竞争dieout灭绝bring...backtolife使...重现生机sidebyside肩并肩地inpeace和平地peoplefromdiversebackgrounds来自不同背景的人racialorigins种族起源makejointefforts联合努力realizeone'sdream实现某人的梦想bemotivatedby被...所激励devoteoneselftodoing致力于做某事pushboundariesofhumanachievements突破人类成就的极限cometopublicattention引起人们的注意winagoldmedal赢得金牌demonstrategreattalentandpersonalityintheprocess在比赛过程中展示了惊人的天赋和品性proceedtodosomething接着做某事lighttheOlympicflame点燃奥运圣火attheopeningceremony在开幕式ofalltime有史以来aremarkableforexample一个非凡的例子trackandfield田径运动givebirthto生育homecountry祖国consistentgoodperformance一贯良好表现callonsomebodytodosomething号召某人做某事inadditionto另外rankfirstinthemedaltable在奖牌榜排第一名upwardtrend上升趋势ahard-foughtvictory艰难取胜men’s100-meterhurdles男子110米栏wintheelection成功当选，赢得选举itsjoyofliving，itsfaithinthefuture，itsambitionanditswilltoascend生活的乐趣，对未来的信心，不灭的雄心和攀登高峰的壮志重点词组拓展participatein参加参与拓展：participant选手n.participation参与n.2、compete拓展：competewith/againstsomebodyforsomething同某人竞争某物competein...forsomething为...参加比赛competeforsth为...竞争competetodosomething竞相做某事3、motivate（1）vt.激励，激发motivatesomebodytodosomething经历激发某人做某事vt.成为...的动机,是...的原因bemotivatedby拓展：motivationn.动力，动机motivatorn.起激励作用的人或事devoteoneselftodevoteoneselftosomething/doingsomething投入于，专心致志于...拓展：bedevotedin.深爱，忠于applaudapplaudsomebodyfor...因某事赞扬某人拓展：applausen.鼓掌aroundofapplause一阵鼓掌astormofapplause暴风雨般的鼓掌consistentbeconsistentwith与...一致拓展：consistentlyadv.一致地calloncallonsbtodosth号召某人做某事拓展：callfor要求callup打电话给callback回电话calloff取消callin叫来，召来rankrank...as把...视为top-rankedplayer顶尖选手拓展：senior/high/Junior/lowrank高低职位peopleofhighsocialrank社会地位高的人apainterofthefirstrank一流画家faith拓展：havefaithin信任...losefacein失去...信任havefaiththat相信...peoplefromdifferentfaiths来自不同宗教信仰的人士ambition拓展：achieve/realize/fulfillone'sambition实现某人的理想anambitiontodosomething/ofdoingsomething想做某事的抱负beambitioustodo对...有野心beambitiousfor句型掌握as引导的非限制性定语从句例句：AsCoubertinbelieved,“WithOlympicGames,eachgenerationcelebratesitsadvent,itsjoyoflivingitsfaceinthefuture,itsambitionanditswilltoascend.”as用作关系代词时，可引导，非限制性定语从句，as指代整个句子内容，做主语或宾语成分，一般用逗号与主句隔开。常见的有：Asiswellknowntoall，众所周知，Aseverybodyknows，正如每个人所了解的那样，Asisofte