河北省保定市唐县第一中学2025-2026学年高一上学期12月期中英语试题（含答案）

河北省保定市唐县第一中学2025-2026学年高一上学期12月期中英语试题一、阅读理解AAmongtheworld’swaste-recyclingpioneers,Germanyistheleader.Thecountryhasquiteadetailedwayofsortingtheirwaste-downtothecolorofglasswaste,thetypeofpaper,theseparatebinformetals,etc.HerebelowarewhatyoushouldknowaboutGermany’swastesortingsystem：

Youareexpectedtogatheryourwasteinyourapartment/housingarea’slocalpublicgarbagebins.

TherearecommonlyseveraltypesofpublicgarbagebinsavailableintheGerman’sapartment/housingareas：Bluebin—forpaperandcardboardGreenandwhitebin—forglass,differentbinsfordifferentlycoloredglass,notavailableforholidaydecorationsandlightsYellow/orangebin—forplasticandmetalsBrownbin—forgoodsthatcanbechangednaturallybybacteriaintosubstancesthatdon’tharmtheenvironment,likeleftovers,fruitandvegetablesGray/blackbin—foreverythingelsethatcan’tberecycledsuchasusedcatlitterandanimalwaste

Someitemsdon’tbelonginthesepublicgarbagebins.Itemslikeusedbatteries,electronics,unusedpaints,andlightsmustbereturnedtothespecialagent/locationssotheycanbeproperlyrecycled.Otheritemssuchasclothes,shoes,andoversizedrubbishandfurnitureareadvisedtobedonatedorsold.

There’sthisthingcalledPfandinGermany,acertainpartofthepriceforabottleddrinkthatyougetbackifyousendbackthebottletocertified(有资历的)shops.GermanlawrequiresshopsoveracertainsizesellingbottleddrinkshaveaPfandruckgabestelle,orplaceforbottleswithdeposits(押金).Thesebottlesusuallymadeofglassorplasticwillberefilled.Ofcourse,there’restricthealthregulations.1.Whichbinshouldthefallenleavesbeclassifiedinto？A．Thebluebin.B．Thebrownbin.C．Thegrey/blackbin.D．Thegreenandwhitebin.2.HowcanGermansdealwithsomeusedsneakers？A．Byreturningittospecialagents.B．Byplacingitinaspecificlocation.C．Bygivingitawaytothoseinneed.D．BydonatingittoaPfandruckgabestelle.3.WhatistheaimofPfand？A．Tocollectmoneyforsomeshops.B．Tohelpshopsreuseplasticorglass.C．Toreducethebrokenbottles.D．Toencouragebottlestobereturned.BGrowingupinrural(农村的)communities,Ialwayshadaloveofthecountryside,animalsandnature.ThebooksIreadasachildoftenhadanimalsattheirheart—TheOwlWhowasAfraidoftheDark,Charlotte’sWeb.Farming,however,wassomethingIexperiencedlaterinlife,inmyteenageyears.It’ssomethingIinstantlyconnectedwith,andIfeelfortunatethatmychildrenhavebeenabletogrowuphelpingoutonthefarmandspendinglotsoftimewithourlivestockandpets.It’ssoimportanttogetaconnectionwithfarmingatanearlystage.Wealleatfood,sobeingfamiliarwithwhereitcomesfromandwhatgoesintoproducingitisanaturalthing.Ifasparkofinterestcanbeignitedearly,itcanonlybeagoodthinggoingforward.It’sajoytoseethechildren’sfaceslightuponschoolvisitswhentheyseethephotosofanimalsonourfamilyfarmandwatchthevideoofanegghatching(孵化).Animalshaveauniquemagicalloftheirown.Beingaroundanimalsalsoteacheschildrenwhattheycantakewiththemintoadulthood.Itbuildsfoundationsofresponsibility,kindness,aswellasperseveranceandproblemsolving.Weworktogetherasafamilyalotonthefarm,whichbuildsastrongworkethicandasenseofteamwork—bothfantasticlifeskills.I’mafirmbelieverthatyoudon’tknowwhatyou’regoingtoloveuntilyoutryit.Myhopeisthatifchildrenfromnon-ruralbackgroundsgetatasteofwhatit’slikeonafarm,thentheymightdiscoversomethingtheylove.4.Howdoestheauthorleadintothetopic?A．Byshowinghisdesiretokeepanimals.B．Byrecommendinghischildhoodreads.C．Bysharinghisownexperiencewithnature.D．Bycomparinghisfarmlifewithhischildren’s.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ignited”inparagraph3probablymean?A．Awakened. B．Expressed. C．Weakened. D．Kept.6.Whatroledoesanearlycontactwithfarmingplayinchildren’sgrowth?A．Atimekiller.B．Acharacterbuilder.C．Asocialconnector.D．Anemotionalcomforter.7.Whichstatementdoestheauthorprobablyagreewith?A．Wellbegunishalfdone.B．Whatpainsusshapesus.C．Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.D．Intereststartswithpractice.C“Don’tgetdirty!”wasonceoftenshoutedbyparentsangrilywatchingtheirchildrendestroytheirbestclothes.Itwasunavoidablethatchildren’swhiteswouldturnbrownbeforethedaywasover.Today,manyparentsmaysecretlyhopetheirchildrencanhavethechancetopickupabitofdirt.Withtheriseofcitylife,andtheattractionofvideogamesandsocialmedia,contactwithnatureismuchlessthaninthepast.Formany,thereissimplynoopportunitytogetmuddy.Accordingtorecentresearch,thedirtoutsidecontainsfriendlymicroorganisms(微生物)thatcantraintheimmunesystem(免疫系统)andbuildthebodyagainstillnesses,suchasanxiety.Thefindingsshowthatoutdoorexerciseisnotonlybeneficialbecauseofthechancetorunaroundfree,butcertainnaturalmaterials,suchassoilandmud,alsohavepowerfulmicroorganismswhichhavepositiveeffectsonchildren’shealth.Outdoorplaycanalsooffervaluablelearningexperiences.Forexample,theactofrubbingandshapingmaterialslikemudorsandcanhelpchildrendeveloptheirsensesandmovement.Suchactivities—awayfromthehouseorclassroom—mayalsohelpchildrentofindwaystodealwithemotionsthatmaybehardtoexploreinotherenvironments.So-called“sandtraytherapy(沙盘疗法)”,whichincludesusingsandtoexpressone’sthoughtsandfeelings,isanacceptedformofguidanceforchildrenwhoarestrugglingtoexpresstheirinnerfeelings.Surprisingly,peoplewhospentmostoftheirchildhoodinthecountrysideshowabetterreplytostressfuleventslikepublicspeakingcomparedwiththosewhogrewupincities.“Thepeoplewhogrewupincitiesarekindof‘walkingtimebombs’whenfacingthestresswemeettoday.However,peoplewhohavespentlotsoftimeinnaturesincechildhoodgenerallymakeaquickerrecoveryandaremorepositive,”saysChristopherA.Lowry,aprofessoroftheUniversityofColoradoBoulder.8.What’stheauthor’spurposeofwritingparagraph1?A．Tointroducethetopic.B．Toshareanopinion.C．Totellafunnystory.D．Todescribecharacters.9.Whatisabenefitofoutdoorexercise?A．Gaininglearningexperiences.B．Experiencingtheinneremotions.C．Changingtheimmunesystem.D．Discoveringmoremicroorganisms.10.Whatmakessomepeoplecalled“walkingtimebombs”?A．Theymaycausedangertothepublic.B．Theyperformwellinspeakinginpublic.C．Theygetaffectedbystressmoreeasily.D．Theykeepapositiveandenergeticstateallthetime.11.Inwhichpartofawebsitecanyoufindthetext?A．Culture.B．Health.C．Economy.D．Technology.DBlackFridayisn’twhatitoncewas.Lessthan15yearsago,itwascommonforpeopletowakeupatearlyhourstodrivetoastore,wheretheywouldstandinline,waitingforthedoorstoopeninordertogetthebestdeals.Thosepeoplestay,butnotinthenumberstheyusedto,thankstoonlineshopping.ButasAIbecomesentrenchedinpeople’shabits,itcouldhaveanincreasinglylargeroleinBlackFriday.AgrowingnumberofbuyerswillbedependingonAItohelpthemfinddeals.Some33%ofthepeopleina2025surveysaidtheyplantouseAIaspartoftheirholidayshoppingdoublethenumberwhodidlastyear.Manysaythetechcouldhelpthemwithgiftideasandproductdiscovery.Aseparatestudyfromanothermarketingplatform(平台)foundthat56%ofbuyerssaythey’lluseAItoolsamongblackFriday.AIcandoalotmorethanhelppeoplethinkofcreativegifts,ofcourse.GenAIcanresearchpricesandrecommendthebestdeal,insomecasesevenbuyingtheproductsforyou.Andagrowingnumberofpeoplearetakingadvantageofthat.TrafficfromAIplatformstoretail(零售)sitesinJulywasupby4,700%.AndthecompanysaystherewillbeanincreaseinAIusageofbetween515%and550%thisholidayseason,comparedto2024.TouseAIforfindingdeals,firstmakeaclearlistofwhatyouwanttobuy.Beveryspecific(确切的)abouttheproductdetailswhenaskingthechatbot.Forexample,ifyouwantacomputer,mentiontheexactmodelandyourpreferences.TheAIwillthensearchforthebestpricesandmayalsosuggestcash-backapps.However,alwayschecktheresultsonthestore’swebsiteyourself,aspricescanchangequickly.Thismethodsavesyoutimeandmakesholidayshoppingeasier.12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“entrenchedin”inparagraph2mean?A．Deeplyfixedin.B．Greatlyinfluencedby.C．Freefrom.D．Subjectto.13.Whatcanbeinferredfromthenumbersinthe3rdand4thparagraphs?A．Humanshopperspreferoff-seasonshopping.B．Traditionalshoppingisoutofdailylife.C．RetailersuseAItodesignbetterdeals.D．AIhasreshapedourshoppinghabits.14.WhatissuggestedforusingAItofinddeals?A．AskingAIforgiftideas.B．Checkingthereal-timeprices.C．Avoidingusingcash-backapps.D．Makinggeneralproductdescriptions.15.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．TheRisksofUsingAI.B．TheFallofBlackFriday.C．AI:AGameChangerforShopping.D．OnlineShopping:AWaytoChangeHolidays.七选五Travelingalonecanbeafunexperience.Itcanalsobedangerouswithouttheproperpreparation.Withtherightplanning,youcanmakethebestoftravelingalone,bepreparedforanythingandmakememoriesyouwillcarrywithyouforever.____16____Thinkofalltheplacesyouwanttosee,foodyouwanttoeatandactivitiesyou’dliketodo.Youdon’twanttomissoutonanythingorrunoutofmoneyonyourtrip.Figureoutwhat’spossibleforyourbudget(预算)andplanaperfecttrip.Planyourflightsandgroundtransportationinadvance.Gettingaroundbyyourselfinanewplacecanbechallenging.Youmusttakethetimetoresearchthebestairportandselectthecheapflightsfromdifferentairlines.Andonceyouland,makesureyouknowhowtonavigate(导航)fromtheairporttoyourhotel.____17____Bookyouraccommodationsaheadoftime.____18____Bookinghotelsinadvancewillhelpyouavoidhighcostsand“NoVacancy”(客满)signs:apartmentrentalsandhostelscanbeaffordableoptionsifyou’retravelingonabudget.Learnaboutyourdestinationandlocalcustoms.Asatraveler,it’simportantthatyouknoweverythinggoingonaroundyou.Researchlocalcustomstoavoidanyembarrassingsituations.Ifyou’revisitingaforeignlanguage-speakingcountry,studykeyphrasesandthecorrectpronunciations.____19____Packthethingsyouneedandnothingyoudon’t.____20____Travelingaloneishardenough,andyoudon’twanttobesloweddownbyalotofluggage.Ifsomeitemsyouneedaredifficulttotravelwith,itmaybecheaperandeasiertobuythemwhenyouland.Don’tbringanyexpensiveitemsthatcouldriskbeingstolen.A．Packforpassingthetime.B．Packupthelightitems.C．Makesureyoucanpayforataxi.D．Youcanbookacartothehotelinadvance.E．Beforegettingthere,makesureyouknowwhichhotelyou’lllivein.F．Planajourneyandbudgetforyourperfecttrip.G．Understandthelocalweatherconditionsandtakeproperclothes.二、完形填空TheUnlikelyGiftI’llneverforgettheautumnwhenImetSam,whowasaquietboythatalwayssataloneduringlunch.Iwasnewatschool,tryinghardtogetalongwiththeloud,confidentstudents.Samwascompletelydifferent—quiet,alwayseatinglunchalone,withhisnoseburiedinasketchbook(素描簿；写生本).Moststudentseither____21____himcompletelyormadequietjokesabouthisworn-outsneakers.Ihavetoadmit:Iatfirst____22____them.Asweekspassed,mystrugglestogetalongleftmefeelingemptierthanever.OnerainyTuesday,Ifoundmyselfaloneinthelibrary,tearsIcouldn’t____23____anylongerfillingmyeyes.JustwhenIfeltcompletelyalone,IlookedupandsawSamnearby,whodidn’tsayaword,simply____24____apagefromhissketchbookandpusheditacrossthetable.Itwasadrawingofmefromthefirstdayofschool.Butitwasn’ttheawkward,nervouspersonIremembered.Inhisdrawing,Ilooked____25____withhopeinmyeyes.Atthebottom,hehadwritten:“Iseeyou.”Thatwasthe____26____ofeverything.Webeganeatinglunchtogether.Idiscoveredhis____27____forpoetry(诗歌),whichbecameabridgebetweenourtwoworlds,andhisfearofthunderstorms.Helearnedaboutmyfamilyandmydreamofbecomingawriter.Ourfriendshipturnedintoa____28____placewherewecouldbeourselvescompletely.Then,justbeforewinterholiday,Samtoldmehisfamilywasmovingaway.Myheart____29____.Onhislastday,hegavemehissketchbook,apreciousgiftthatwouldchangemymind.“Soyouneverforgettoseeyourself____30____,”hesaidquietly.Thatsketchbookremainsmymost____31____possession(拥有).Samtaughtmethatthemost____32____friendshipsareoftenthequietestones.Theyaren’tbuiltonloudlaughsorpopularity,butonthe____33____totrulyseesomeone—theirfears,theirhopes,theirtrueself—andtosay,“Iseeyou,andyouare____34____.”Istillnoticethequietstudentsinthehallwaynow,rememberingthateveryonehasa____35____waitingtobeshared,ifonlysomeoneiswillingtolookcloselyenoughtoseeit.21.A．noticedB．ignoredC．remindedD．admired22.A．avoidedB．appreciatedC．hatedD．joined23.A．holdbackB．gaveupC．backdownD．setup24.A．boughtB．stoleC．toreD．copied25.A．kindB．shallowC．fortunateD．frightened26.A．endB．middleC．startD．result27.A．contributionB．loveC．responsibilityD．regret28.A．dangerousB．safeC．publicD．lonely29.A．exchangedB．recoveredC．warmedD．sank30.A．differentlyB．perfectlyC．seriouslyD．clearly31.A．valuableB．expensiveC．beautifulD．useless32.A．toughB．individualC．sincereD．energetic33.A．courageB．optionC．promiseD．request34.A．enoughB．friendlyC．differentD．frank35.A．secretB．storyC．talentD．attitude三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Hi!MynameisAdamandI’mafreshmanatseniorhighschool.Goingfromjuniorhighschooltoseniorhighschoolisareallybigchallenge.Thefirstweekwasalittle____36____(confuse).First,IhadtothinkverycarefullyaboutwhichcoursesIwantedtotake.Theschooladviserhelpedmechoosethe____37____(suit)ones:maths,English,chemistry,worldhistory,andChinese.IknowthatChineseisaverydifficultlanguage,____38____IhopetobefluentwhenIgraduate.Myadviser____39____(recommend)thatIsignupforadvancedliteraturebecauseIlikeEnglishandI’mgoodatit.Ihadtochooseextra-curricular____40____(activity),too.Itriedtojointheschoolfootballteam,butthecoachtoldmethatIdidn’tplaywellenough.____41____(obvious),Iwasunhappy,butIwon’tquit.I’llfindaway____42____(improve)onmyownsothatIcanmake____43____teamnextyear.Ijoinedavolunteerclubinstead.EveryWednesday,weworkatasoupkitchenandhandoutfoodtohomelesspeopleinthecommunity.IknowI’llhavetostudyharder____44____aseniorhighschoolstudentandgetusedto____45____(be)responsibleforalotmore.四、书信写作46.为了改善亲子关系,你校英语报举行了一个“MyFamilyTimeProject(家庭时光计划)”的征文活动。请你写一篇短文投稿。内容包括：1.计划内容；2.预期收获。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。MyFamilyTimeProject________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________五、读后续写47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Melissawasasingleparentofthreesmallchildren,workingatalow-paidjob.Moneywasalwaystightandshehadtoworkhardtomakeendsmeet.Buttheystillfeltblessedwitharoofovertheirheads,foodontheplate,clothesontheirbacks,andevenifnotalot,alwaysenough.Notknowingtheywerepoor,thekidsjustthoughttheirmotherwasstrictinmoneymanagement.Melissawasreallygladaboutthat.Christmaswasjustaroundthecorner.Althoughtherewasn'tbudgetforalotofgifts,Melissaplannedtopleasethekidswithafamilyparty.Shepreparedweeksaheadoftime,askingonebyonewhatthekidswantedforChristmas.Fortunately,Melissamanagedtospare$80dollarsforthewholefamilytoenjoythefunofChristmasshopping.Thebigdayarrived.MelissadrovethekidstoanearbyWalmartandgaveeachkidatwenty-dollarbill.“Now,mychildren,”sheannounced,“youhavetwohourstopickagiftinthesupermarket.Thenwewillmeetbackatthegate.”Excited,thechildrenscattered(四散)andrushedintothesupermarket.Melissasmiled.Shelookedatherownnoteandputitbackintoherpocket.Well,thechildren'sshiningfaceswerethemostpreciousChristmasgiftforher,weren'tthey?Sittinginthecar,shewaitedpatiently,imaginingwhatgiftsthekidswouldchoose.Shecouldn'twaittosharetheirjoy.Twohourslater,thekidscamebackonebyone.TomandTickrushedtotheirmother,eyestwinklingwithexcitement.TheyshowedtheirgiftstoMelissaandjumpedwithjoy.Thethirdchild,Ginger,wasobviouslyleftbehind,whodraggedherfeettothecar.Toeveryone'ssurprise,Gingerwasempty-handed.Melissasaidnothing,askedthekidstogetintothecarandheadedhome.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Drivinghome,everyonewastalkingabouttheirgiftsinhigh