2025-2026学年八年级下册英语期末考试模拟卷（北京专用）（考试版A3）

2025-2026学年八年级下册英语期末考试模拟卷（北京专用）学校________班级________姓名________考生须知1.本试卷共8页，共八道大题，58道小题。满分100分。考试时间90分钟。

2.在试卷和答题纸上准确填写学校名称、班级名称、姓名。

3.答案一律填涂或书写在答题纸上，在试卷上作答无效。

4.在答题纸上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其余题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。

5.考试结束，请将本试卷和答题纸一并交回。第一部分(25分)一、听后选择（每小题1.5分，共15分）二、听后回答（每小题2分，共10分）第二部分(55分)三、单项填空（每小题1分，共9分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。16.—Haveyouever______totheSummerPalace?

—Yes,I______therewithmyfamilylastyear.A.been;wentB.gone;havebeenC.been;havegoneD.went;went17.Mymother______dinnerinthekitchenwhenIgothomeyesterday.A.CooksB.cookedC.wascookingD.hascooked18.TheYangtzeRiverisoneof______riversintheworld.A.LongB.longerC.thelongestD.Longest19.—MustIreturnthebooktothelibrarytoday?

—No,you______.Youcankeepitforanotherweek.A.mustn'tB.can'tC.needn'tD.shouldn't20.Manytrees______inourcityeveryspring.A.PlantB.plantedC.areplantedD.wereplanted21.Idon'tknow______hewillcometomypartytomorrow.A.ThatB.ifC.whatD.Which22.Shewon'tgotothepark______shefinishesherhomework.A.AfterB.unlessC.whenD.Because23.—______haveyoubeenlearningEnglish?

—Foraboutsixyears.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar24.—I'msorryIbrokeyourcup.

—______.Itwasanoldoneanyway.A.You'rewelcomeB.That'srightC.NevermindD.Ofcourse四、短文填空（每小题1分，共8分）阅读下面的短文，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯（每空一词，每个词限用一次）。方框中有两个词是多余的。A.shareB.traditionalC.whetherD.proudE.sinceF.protectLastmonth,ourschoolheldaculturefestival.Studentswereencouragedto____25____theirknowledgeabout____26____Chinesearts.ItoldstoriesaboutBeijingoperatomyclassmates.Theywereveryinterestedandaskedme____27____Icouldteachthemsomesimplemovements.Ifeltvery____28____ofourculture.Thefestivalmademerealizehowimportantitistopassonourtraditions.阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。Bike-sharingisverypopularinChinatoday.It____29____(change)thewaypeopletravelincities.Peoplecaneasilyfindasharedbikeandrideittoworkorschool.Itis____30____(cheap)thantakingataxiordrivingacar.What'smore,itisgoodfortheenvironment.

However,therearealsosome____31____(problem).Somepeopleparkthebikesinwrongplaces.Weshouldlearntousesharedbikesinarightway.Ifeveryone____32____(follow)therules,ourcitywillbecomemorebeautiful.五、完形填空（每小题1.5分，共12分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。LearningtoCookWhenIwasthirteen,Idecidedtolearnhowtocook.Mymotherwas____33____atfirstbecauseshethoughtIwastooyoung.ButIreallywantedtotry.Oneday,shefinallyagreedto____34____me.

ThefirstdishItriedtomakewasscrambledeggswithtomatoes.Itlooked____35____,butIsoonfounditwasnot.Icutmyfingerwhilecuttingthetomatoes.Mymotherwantedtohelp,butItoldherIcoulddoit____36____.

Afterseveral____37____,Ifinallyfinishedthedish.Itdidn'tlookasgoodasmymother's,butshesaidit____38____delicious.IwassohappythatI____39____forgetthatmoment.

Fromthisexperience,Ilearnedthatcookingisnotjustaboutfood.Itteachesustobepatientand____40____.Now,Ioftencookformyfamily.TheyallenjoythedishesImake.33.A.excitedB.worriedC.angryD.bored34.A.teachB.watchC.stopD.leave35.A.difficultB.easyC.differentD.important36.A.myselfB.herselfC.yourselfD.himself37.A.minutesB.hoursC.daysD.weeks38.A.smeltB.soundedC.tastedD.looked39.A.mustn'tB.needn'tC.shouldn'tD.couldn't40.A.carefulB.carefullyC.morecarefulD.mostcareful六、阅读理解（每小题2分，共26分）第一节：信息匹配。阅读下面四位同学的介绍，根据他们的兴趣爱好，从A—D中选择最合适的活动。选项中有一项为多余选项。A

ThePalaceMuseum（故宫博物院）—thelargestancientpalaceintheworld,withahistoryofover600years.YoucanseebeautifultraditionalbuildingsandlearnaboutChinesehistory.B

TheGreatWall（长城）—oneoftheworld'sgreatestwonders.Itstretchesover21,000kilometers.Youcanenjoyamazingviewsandlearnhowancientpeoplebuiltit.C

TheSummerPalace（颐和园）—abeautifulroyalgarden.YoucantakeaboatonKunmingLakeandenjoythenaturalbeauty.ItisalsoaUNESCOWorldHeritageSite（联合国教科文组织世界遗产地）.D

WangfujingStreet（王府井大街）—oneofthemostfamousshoppingstreetsinBeijing.Therearehundredsofshops,restaurantsandsnackstores.Agreatplaceforfoodlovers.41.JackHeisinterestedinhistoryandlovesvisitingancientbuildings.HewantstoknowmoreaboutChina'spast.______41______42.EmmaSheenjoysnatureandoutdooractivities.Shelovesboatingandwantstospendadayinabeautifulgarden.______42______43.TomHeisamazedbyworldwondersandwantstoseeoneofthemostfamoussymbolsofChina.______43______第二节：阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。BWhyExerciseIsGoodforYourBrainManystudentsthinkexerciseisjustforkeepingfit.Butdidyouknowthatexercisecanalsomakeyousmarter?Scientistshavefoundthatwhenyouexercise,yourbrainworksbetter.

AstudyintheUKshowedthatstudentswhodidsportsfor30minutesbeforeclasslearnedfasterthanthosewhodidn't.Exercisehelpssendmorebloodandoxygen（氧气）tothebrain.Thishelpsyouthinkmoreclearlyandrememberthingsbetter.

Youdon'tneedtorunamarathon.Evena20-minutewalkcanhelp.Dancing,swimming,orplayingbasketballalsowork.Thekeyistofindsomethingyouenjoyanddoitregularly（定期地）.

Sonexttimeyoufeeltiredwhilestudying,whynottakeabreakanddosomeexercise?Yourbrainwillthankyou.44.Accordingtothepassage,exercisecanhelpyou______.A.becometallerB.thinkbetterC.sleeplongerD.eatmore45.Theunderlinedword"regularly"inParagraph3probablymeans______.A.快速地B.偶尔地C.定期地D.安静地46.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Youneedtorunamarathontogetsmarter.B.Exerciseisonlygoodforyourbody.C.Evenshortexercisecanhelpyourbrain.D.Onlyplayingbasketballcanhelpyouthink.CASpecial"Library"inBeijingInasmallhutonginBeijing,thereisaspeciallibrary.Itdoesn'thaveanybooks.Instead,ithasseeds（种子）.

TheSeedLibrarywasstartedbyagroupofyoungpeoplewholovenature.Theycollectseedsfromdifferentplantsandkeeptheminthelibrary.Peoplecan"borrow"seedsforfree.Aftertheygrowtheplants,theyneedtobringsomenewseedsbacktothelibrary.

"Wewanttoprotectthebiodiversity（生物多样性）ofBeijing,"saidLiWen,oneofthefounders."Manyoldplantvarieties（品种）aredisappearing.Bysharingseeds,wecanhelpsavethem."

Thelibrarynowhasmorethan200kindsofseeds.Manyfamiliescomeherewiththeirchildren."Mysonlovescominghere,"saidonemother."Helearnsalotaboutplantsandnature.It'smuchbetterthanplayingvideogamesathome."47.WhatisspecialabouttheSeedLibrary?A.IthasthemostbooksinBeijing.B.Itdoesn'thaveanybooks.C.Itonlyopensonweekends.D.Peoplemustpaytoborrowseeds.48.Whatdopeopleneedtodoaftertheygrowtheplants?A.Givemoneytothelibrary.B.Writeareportabouttheplants.C.Bringnewseedsbacktothelibrary.D.Teachothershowtogrowplants.49.Whydoesthewritermentionthemotherandherson?A.Toshowthatthelibraryisgoodforchildren.B.Totellusthatvideogamesarebad.C.Toaskmoremotherstovisitthelibrary.D.Toshowthatchildrendon'tlikeseeds.DThePowerofaSmileWhenIfirstcametothisschool,Iwasveryshy.Ididn'tknowanyone,andIwasafraidtospeaktoothers.Everyday,Isataloneatlunchandfeltverylonely.

Oneday,agirlinmyclasswalkeduptomeandsmiled."Hi,I'mAmy.CanIsithere?"sheasked.HersmilewassowarmthatIcouldn'tsayno.Wetalkedforawhile,andIfoundthatwebothlovedreading.Fromthatdayon,webecamebestfriends.

Amy'ssmilechangedmylife.Istartedtoopenup（敞开心扉）andmakemorefriends.Ilearnedthatasimplesmilecanmakeabigdifference.Itdoesn'tcostanything,butitcanmakesomeone'sdaybetter.

Now,Ialwaystrytosmileatothers,especiallythosewholooklonely.Whoknows?MaybemysmilecanhelpsomeonejustlikeAmy'ssmilehelpedme.50.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenshefirstcametotheschool?A.Happy.B.Angry.C.Shyandlonely.D.Excited.51.WhatdidAmydothatmadethewriteropenup?A.Shegavethewriteragift.B.Shesmiledandtalkedtothewriter.C.Shehelpedthewriterwithhomework.D.Shetoldthewriterafunnystory.52.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"openup"inParagraph3probablymean?A.打开门B.敞开心扉C.站起来D.跑出去53.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?A.It'simportanttogetgoodgrades.B.Makingfriendsisverydifficult.C.Asimplesmilecanchangesomeone'slife.D.Readingisthebesthobby.第三部分（20分）七、阅读表达（第54-56题各2分，第57题4分，共10分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。LifeinaBeijingHutongMynameisZhangWei,andIliveinahutongneartheDrumTower（鼓楼）.IhavelivedheresinceIwasborn.Manypeoplethinkhutonglifeisoldandinconvenient,butIloveit.

Hutongsarenotjuststreets.Theyarelikeabigfamily.Everyoneknowseachother.Inthemorning,youcanhearneighborsgreetingeachother.Intheafternoon,oldpeoplesittogether,playingchessandchatting.Intheevening,thesmellofcookingfillstheair.Childrenrunaroundandplaygames.Itfeelswarmandlively.

Lastyear,somepeoplewantedtoteardown（拆除）ourhutongtobuildnewbuildings.Weallsaidno.WebelievehutongsareanimportantpartofBeijing'shistoryandculture.Weshouldprotectthem,notdestroythem.

Now,moreandmoretouristscometovisitourhutong.Someofthemevenstayinhutonghotels.I'mhappythatpeoplearestartingtoseethebeautyofhutonglife.Ihopehutongswillalwaysbehere,carryingthememoryofoldBeijing.54.WheredoesZhangWeilive?_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________55.Isthehutonglifelonelyaccordingtothepassage?_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________56.Whatdidsomepeoplewanttodowiththehutonglastyear?_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________57.Doyouthinkweshouldprotectoldbuildingslikehutongs?Whyorwhynot?(Writeatleast20words)_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________八、文段表达（10分）从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的真实校名和姓名。题目①假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom对中国的传统节日很感兴趣。请你用英语给他写一封邮件，介绍你最喜欢的一个中国传统节日。提示词语：traditional,celebrate,gettogether,delicious,enjoy●WhatisyourfavoritetraditionalChinesefestival?●Whenisitcelebrated?●Howdopeopleusuallycelebrateit?●Whydoyoulikeit?DearTom,_________________________________________