七年级英语一般疑问句和否定句的练习题

七年级英语一般疑问句和否定句的练习题同学们，我们已经学习了如何将陈述句转换为一般疑问句和否定句，这是英语学习中非常基础也非常重要的一环。为了帮助大家更好地掌握这部分知识，下面我们先来简要回顾一下核心要点，然后进行一些针对性的练习。一、知识点回顾（一）一般疑问句一般疑问句通常用来询问一件事情或一个情况是否属实，需要用“是”或“否”来回答。其构成方式主要有：1.含有be动词（am,is,are）的陈述句：将be动词提到句首，首字母大写，句末用问号。*例句：Heisastudent.→Isheastudent?2.含有情态动词（can,may,must等）的陈述句：将情态动词提到句首，首字母大写，句末用问号。*例句：Theycanswim.→Cantheyswim?3.含有实义动词的陈述句：需要在句首加助动词do或does（第三人称单数现在时用does，其他人称和数用do），原来的动词要用原形。*例句：Ilikeapples.→Doyoulikeapples?*例句：Sheplaysfootball.→Doessheplayfootball?（二）否定句否定句表示否定的意义，其构成方式主要有：1.含有be动词（am,is,are）的陈述句：在be动词后加not。*例句：Iamhappy.→Iamnothappy./I'mnothappy.*例句：Thisisabook.→Thisisnotabook./Thisisn'tabook.2.含有情态动词（can,may,must等）的陈述句：在情态动词后加not。*例句：Hecanrideabike.→Hecannotrideabike./Hecan'trideabike.3.含有实义动词的陈述句：需要在动词前加助动词don't或doesn't（第三人称单数现在时用doesn't，其他人称和数用don't），原来的动词要用原形。*例句：Theystudyhard.→Theydonotstudyhard./Theydon'tstudyhard.*例句：HewatchesTVeveryday.→HedoesnotwatchTVeveryday./Hedoesn'twatchTVeveryday.二、练习题（一）将下列陈述句改为一般疑问句，并作肯定和否定回答1.Tomisagoodstudent.*一般疑问句：_________________________________*肯定回答：_________________________________*否定回答：_________________________________2.Theyareintheclassroom.*一般疑问句：_________________________________*肯定回答：_________________________________*否定回答：_________________________________3.IcanspeakEnglish.*一般疑问句：_________________________________*肯定回答：_________________________________*否定回答：_________________________________4.WegotoschoolonMonday.*一般疑问句：_________________________________*肯定回答：_________________________________*否定回答：_________________________________5.Shehasaredpen.*一般疑问句：_________________________________*肯定回答：_________________________________*否定回答：_________________________________（二）将下列陈述句改为否定句1.Mymotherisateacher._________________________________2.Thesearemybooks._________________________________3.Icanplaythepiano._________________________________4.Theylikebananas._________________________________5.Hefinisheshishomeworkintheevening._________________________________（三）根据要求改写句子（一般疑问句或否定句）1.HeisfromAmerica.(改为一般疑问句)_________________________________2.Wehavelunchatschool.(改为否定句)_________________________________3.Shecansingverywell.(改为否定句)_________________________________4.TheywatchTVonSunday.(改为一般疑问句)_________________________________5.Mikeplaysbasketballafterschool.(改为否定句)_________________________________（四）综合练习：根据括号内的要求改写句子1.Iamtwelveyearsold.(改为一般疑问句)_________________________________2.Thisisanorange.(改为否定句)_________________________________3.Theygototheparkonweekends.(改为一般疑问句)_________________________________4.Hecanswimfast.(改为否定句)_________________________________5.Lucyhasanewbag.(改为一般疑问句)_________________________________6.Wearegoodfriends.(改为否定句)__________________________________________________________________8.Myfatherreadsnewspaperseverymorning.(改为否定句)_________________________________9.TheycanspeakChinese.(改为一般疑问句)_________________________________10.Shedoesherhomeworkcarefully.(改为否定句)_________________________________三、参考答案（一）将下列陈述句改为一般疑问句，并作肯定和否定回答1.一般疑问句：IsTomagoodstudent?肯定回答：Yes,heis.否定回答：No,heisn't.2.一般疑问句：Aretheyintheclassroom?肯定回答：Yes,theyare.否定回答：No,theyaren't.3.一般疑问句：CanyouspeakEnglish?肯定回答：Yes,Ican.否定回答：No,Ican't.4.一般疑问句：DoyougotoschoolonMonday?肯定回答：Yes,wedo.否定回答：No,wedon't.5.一般疑问句：Doesshehavearedpen?肯定回答：Yes,shedoes.否定回答：No,shedoesn't.（二）将下列陈述句改为否定句1.Mymotherisnotateacher./Mymotherisn'tateacher.2.Thesearenotmybooks./Thesearen'tmybooks.3.Icannotplaythepiano./Ican'tplaythepiano.4.Theydonotlikebananas./Theydon'tlikebananas.5.Hedoesnotfinishhishomeworkintheevening./Hedoesn'tfinishhishomeworkintheevening.（三）根据要求改写句子（一般疑问句或否定句）1.IshefromAmerica?2.Wedonothavelunchatschool./Wedon'thavelunchatschool.3.Shecannotsingverywell./Shecan'tsingverywell.4.DotheywatchTVonSunday?5.Mikedoesnotplaybasketballafterschool./Mikedoesn'tplaybasketballafterschool.（四）综合练习：根据括号内的要求改写句子1.Areyoutwelveyearsold?2.Thisisnotanorange./Thisisn'tanorange.3.Dotheygototheparkonweekends?4.Hecannotswimfast./Hecan'tswimfast.5.DoesLucyhaveanewbag?6.Wearenotgoodfriends./Wearen'tgoodfriends.8.Myfatherdoesnotreadnewspaperseverymorning./