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2024级新初一学情摸底测试英语试题(满分:100分考试时间:60分钟)友情提示:所有题目均在答题卡上作答,在试题上作答无效I.单项选择:从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能够完成或回答这一小题的最佳答案。(共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)(
)1.下列含有相同元音因素的一组字母是______.A.FHSX B.QUWY C.DGPT D.AHGK(
)2.字母R的左邻右舍分别是______和______.A.O;P B.P;S C.S;Q D.Q;S(
)3.下列单词中的字母e与其它三个发音不同的是______.A.pen B.red C.yellow D.hello(
)4.--Doyouhave______volleyball?--Sure!Ilikeplaying______volleyballsomuch.A.a;the B.a;/ C./;/ D./;the(
)5.Mom,where'smy______?IneeditformyEnglishhomework.A.quilt B.dictionary C.sofa D.key(
)6.---IsMs.Greenyour______?---Yes,Sheismydad'ssister.A.aunt B.mother C.sister D.daughter(
)7.There______somefruitandsweetsonthetable.Helpyourself!A.are B.is C.have D.has(
)8.LiuMeiplayssports______anhour______everyday.A.for;/ B.for;on C.in;on D.in;/(
)9.Asetofkeys______in______schoolbag.A.is;he B.is;his C.are;he D.are;him(
)10.______easyformetofinishmyhomework.A.That's B.This's C.Its D.It's(
)11.Idon'thaveasoccerball,______mybrotherAlan______.A.but;does B.but;has C.and;has D.and;doesn't(
)12.---____________?---P-E-N.A.What'sthisinEnglish B.Spellit,please. C.Whataboutthatone D.Howdoyouspellit(
)13.Thereare______monthsinayearand______monthisDecember.A.twelve;twelfth B.twelve;twelve C.twelve;thetwelfth D.twelve;thetwelve(
)14.---______.Isthisyourpencil?---Yes,thankyou.A.I'mOK B.Seeyou C.Excuseme D.Comeon(
)15.----______isyourfavoritefestival?----Children'sDay.BecauseIcangetmanypresents.A.What B.When C.Why D.Who(
)16.—IshisnameKevin?—______A.Yes,heis. B.Yes,itis.C.No,heisn't. D.No,sheisn't.(
)17.______,putonyourcoat.It'slateforschool.A.Comeat B.Cometo C.Comein D.Comeon(
)18.Letyoursister______thenewword.A.tospell B.spells C.spell D.spelling(
)19.Thankyoufor______me.A.helping B.help C.helps D.tohelp(
)20.---Wow!YourEnglishisgood!—______A.You'rewelcome. B.You'regood,too.C.Thankyou. D.That'sOK.II.完形填空:阅读下面短文,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)TheSpringFestivaliscoming.It'sthetimetogivegiftstoyourfamilyandfriends.
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indifferentcountries,therearedifferenttaboos(禁忌).
22
arethoseinChina?Chinesepeopleusuallydon'tgivea
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toeachother.Aclocksoundslike"Zhong"
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Chinese,whichmeans"theend".Sogivingsomeoneaclockislike
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"Yourtimeisup".People
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itisnotlucky.Buyingpearsoranumbrellaisnotagood
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,either.Apearsoundslike"li"inChinese.Anumbrella
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like"san"inChinese.Theyarenotgoodgiftsforfriends.Whatisasafegiftthen?Cash(现金)isthe
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."Hongbao"withmoneyinitisthemostpopulargiftinChina.Peoplegive"hongbao"toshow
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love.Peopleputaluckyamountofmoneyin"hongbao".SixandeightareluckynumbersinChina.(
)21.A.And B.But C.So(
)22.A.When B.Where C.What(
)23.A.clock B.watch C.book(
)24.A.with B.for C.in(
)25.A.saying B.talking C.speaking(
)26.A.think B.know C.remember(
)27.A.key B.idea C.rule(
)28.A.looks B.meets C.sounds(
)29.A.picture B.problem C.answer(
)30.A.your B.their C.ourIII.阅读理解(共20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下列短文,选出最佳选项。A、B、C篇为选择题,D篇为六选五补全短文。AInGermany(德国),about70%peoplelikereading.Theyoftenreadbooks.Theyreadintheschools,librariesandtheirhomes.Theyalsoreadinhospitals.Parentsoftenreadbooksfortheirkids.YoucanbuyallkindsofbooksinGermany.Therearemanybookstoresthere.Abookstorecansellmanybookseveryday.PeoplealsoliketobuybooksontheInternetnow.InGermany,peopleoftenhavereadingparties.Theyarehappyattheparties.Butyoumustfollowtherules(规则)attheparties.Forexample,don'tarrivelatefortheparties.Don'teatattheparties.Don'tlistentomusicortalkloudlyattheparties.Germansbelieve"Readingmakesafullman."(
)31.IftherearetenGermans,about__________likereading.A.one B.twelve C.seven D.three(
)32.Whooftenreadsbooksforthekidsaccordingtothepassage(根据文章)?A.Theirteachers. B.Theirbrothers. C.Theirgrandmothers. D.Theirparents.(
)33.WhatkindofpartiesdotheGermansoftenhaveaccordingtothepassage?A.Readingparties. B.NewYearparties. C.Dancingparties. D.Singingparties.(
)34.WhichisNOTtheruleforthereadingparties?A.Don'tbelate. B.Don'tdrinkwater.C.Don'tlistentomusic. D.Don'ttalkloudly.(
)35.Whatisthebesttitle(题目)forthepassage?A.GermansLikeReadingBooks B.GermansLikeShopping C.GermansLikeWatchingTV D.GermansLikeHavingPartiesBWelcometotheGreatCollection(收藏)House.Therearetwofloors.Itisopenfrom9:00am.to5:00pm.Firstyoucanseemanyoldphotosofthetownonthewallsofthefronthall(大厅).Thesephotostellyousomethingaboutthehistoryofthetown.AndthenintheArtRoom,therearelotsofpicturesofthecountryside.Theflowersandthetreesareverybeautiful.Then,goupstairs(往楼上).Ontheleft,thereareoveronehundreddifferentclocks.Theoldestclockismorethantwohundredyearsold.Theclocksallworkwellandtheycantelltherighttime.It'steno'clock.Ontherightthereisastone(石头)collection.Thestonesarefromallovertheworld.Theyareindifferentshapes.Somestoneslooklikeoldpeople,andsomelooklikelittlechildren.Otherslooklikedifferentkindsofanimals.Thecollectionsherearegreat.Ihopeyouwillhaveagoodtimehere.(
)36.HowmanyhoursistheGreatCollectionHouseopeneveryday?A.Two. B.Five. C.Eight. D.Nine.(
)37.Whatcanwelearnfromthephotosofthetown?A.Thehistoryofthetown. B.Theflowersandthetrees.C.Theoldestclock. D.Differentstones.(
)38.Wherecanweseetheoldestclock?A.Onthefirstfloor. B.Onthesecondfloor.C.Onthewallofthefronthall. D.Inthecorner.(
)39.划线单词“shape”的中文意思是“______”A.尺寸 B.性质 C.作用 D.形状(
)40.Whatisthespeaker?A.Ateacher. B.Amodel.C.Aguide.(导游) D.Aplayer.CEveryonehasafamilyname.InChina,thefamilynameisdifferentfromthatinEnglishcountries.InEnglishcountries,thefamilynameisthelastname.DoyouknowhowEnglishpeoplegettheirfamilynames?Andwhatdotheymean(意思是)?Englishpeopleusuallygettheirfamilynameintheseways.Somefamilynamescomefromtheplacesoftheirhomes.Ifamanlivesonornearahill,hisfamilynamemaybeHill.InEngland,people'sfamilynamemaybeWoodorLake,becausetheylivenearthewoods(树林)orthelake.Somefamilynamescomefromaperson'sjob.Ifapersonisacook,hisfamilynamemaybeCook.Andmanypeoplegettheirfamilynamesfromtheirfathers'firstnames.Forexample,ifyouseethename"Jackson",youcanknowthatheisthesonofJack.(
)41.Inthepassage,howmanywayscanEnglishpeoplegettheirfamilynames?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.()42.Amanlivesnearthelake.Hisfamilynamemaybe______.A.HillB.WoodC.LakeD.Cook(
)43.Jack'sfamilynameisCook.Hisfamilynamemaycomefromthe______.A.job B.hobby C.place D.country()44.Aboy'snameisJacksonbecauseheis______.A.Jack'sfatherB.Jack'sfriendC.thefatherofJackD.thesonofJack(
)45.Thebesttitleofthepassageis______.A.EnglishPeople B.ChinesePeople C.FirstNames D.FamilyNamesDAsamiddleschoolstudent,oursafety(安全)isabigproblem.NowinmanybigcitiesofChina,manyschoolsstartanewlesson--self-protection(自我保护).Studentslikethislessonbecausetherearenoexamsorboringclasses.Andtheylearnhowtosavelivesandknowhowtodeal(应对)withdifferentdanger.____46____Ifacarhitsyou,youshouldrememberthecarnumber.Ifitisabike,trytocallyourparentsbeforeyoulettheridergo.____47____Don'tstayinhighplacesandstayawayfromtrees.____48____Getawayasfastasyoucanandputsomewet(湿的)thingsonyourbodyandtrytofindanexit.Donottakethelift(电梯).____49____Ifyoucan'tswim,don'tgetintothewater.Cryoutforhelp.____50____Keepcalm(冷静).Ifyoucan'tcryforhelporrunaway,givetherobberyourmoney.Trytorememberwhattherobberlookslikeandtellthepolicelater.将下列句子的序号填在横线上,使短文完整。A.Ifsomebodyfalls(跌落)inthewater.B.Whenyouswiminwater.C.Whenthereisafire.D.Ifitisraininghard.Andthereislightning(闪电).E.Ifyouarerobbed(被抢).F.Ifyou'reinacaraccident(事故).IV.词汇运用(共15小题,A每小题2分,B每小题1分,共20分)A.用所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。51.Thispairoftrousers______nice.I'lltakeit.52.Howabout______somericeforlunch?53.Mary,__________TV.It'sbadforyoureyes.54.Lucywithhisparents__________tomovieseverySaturdaynight.55.TheteacherletsTom__________theclassroomafterschool.B.根据句意和所给汉语的正确形式完成句子,每空一词。56.Wehave__________(科学)onMondaymorning.57.Themusicisreally__________(轻松的),Iloveit.58.Ginawantssome__________(草莓),let'shelpher.59.__________(星期三)ishisfavoritebecausehehasP.E..60.__________(紫色)ismyfavoritecolor.61.IusuallygiveMumflowerson__________(妇女)Day.62.Thefruitatthisshopsells__________(好).63.__________(健康)foodisgoodforus.64.Whoisinthe__________(下一个)room?65.Doyouthinkthisbookis__________(有用的)?V.综合运用:根据短文内容用所给词的适当形式填空(共10分)Hello,I'mPeter.Ihavethreegoodfriends.Wearein
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sameschool,butinsomeways,wearedifferent
67
eachother.Jackisthirteenyearsold.Heistallandheisgoodat
68
(play)basketball.Hewants
69
(be)abasketballstar.Tomisshort.Heis
70
(friend)andoutgoing.Heoften
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(tell)usjokestomakeuslaugh.Webothlikereadingand
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(write).Henryisoneyearyoungerthanme.Heoftendraws
73
(picture)inhisfreetime.Heoftengetsthe
74
(one)prize(奖)inthedrawingcompetition(比赛).Asfor
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(I),IlikeEnglishandIamamemberoftheEnglishclub.Ithinkgoodfriendscanhelpmebecomeabetterperson.VI.阅读表达:阅读短文按要求完成各项任务(共10分)Manypeopleliketotravelbyplane,butIdon'tlikeitbecauseanairportisusuallyfarfromthecity.Youhavetogetthereearlyandwaitforhoursfortheplaneto(A)takeoffanditisoftenlate.Youcan'topenthewindow.Youcan'tchoosethefood.Planesarefast,buttheystilltakehourstogooutoftheairportandintothecity.Iliketravellingbytrain.Ithinktrainsaresafe(安全的).Trainstationsareusuallyincities.Whenyouarelateforatrain,youcantakeanotherone.Youcanwalkaroundonthetrainandopenthewindows.Youcanseemanyinterestingthingsonyourway.(B)Iknowittakesalittlemoretime.Ialsolikecars.Youcanstartyourjourneywhenyouwantto,andyoudon'tneedtogettoatrainstationorabusstop.Alsoyoucancarrymanythingswithyouinacar.Butsometimestherearetoomanycarsontheroad.76.将(A)处划线短语takeoff译成汉语。_____________________(2分)77.找出与“Iliketakingthetraintotravel.”句子意思相同或相近的句子。(2分)_________________________________________________________ 78.回答问题.Whatdoesthewriterthinkoftrains?(2分)_________________________________________________________ 79.将(B)处划线句子Iknowittakesalittlemoretime.翻译成汉语。(2分)_________________________________________________________ 80.选择文章的最佳标题,将字母代号填写在横线上。______________(2分)A.DifferentPeopleLikeDifferentWaysofTravelB.MostPeopleLikeTravelingC.ManyPeopleLiketoTravelbyPlane试卷答案I.单项选择(共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)12345678910CDDBBABABD11121314151617181920ABCCABDCACII.完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)21222324252627282930BCACAABCCBIII.阅读理解(共20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分)31323334353637383940CDABACABDC414243444547484950BCADDDCAEIV.词汇运用(共15小题,A每小题2分,B每小题1分,共20分)A.51.looks52.having53.don'twatch54.goes55.tidyB.56.science57.r
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