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2024级新初一学情摸底测试英语试题(满分:100分考试时间:60分钟)友情提示:所有题目均在答题卡上作答,在试题上作答无效I.单项选择:从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能够完成或回答这一小题的最佳答案。(共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)(

)1.下列含有相同元音因素的一组字母是______.A.FHSX B.QUWY C.DGPT D.AHGK(

)2.字母R的左邻右舍分别是______和______.A.O;P B.P;S C.S;Q D.Q;S(

)3.下列单词中的字母e与其它三个发音不同的是______.A.pen B.red C.yellow D.hello(

)4.--Doyouhave______volleyball?--Sure!Ilikeplaying______volleyballsomuch.A.a;the B.a;/ C./;/ D./;the(

)5.Mom,where'smy______?IneeditformyEnglishhomework.A.quilt B.dictionary C.sofa D.key(

)6.---IsMs.Greenyour______?---Yes,Sheismydad'ssister.A.aunt B.mother C.sister D.daughter(

)7.There______somefruitandsweetsonthetable.Helpyourself!A.are B.is C.have D.has(

)8.LiuMeiplayssports______anhour______everyday.A.for;/ B.for;on C.in;on D.in;/(

)9.Asetofkeys______in______schoolbag.A.is;he B.is;his C.are;he D.are;him(

)10.______easyformetofinishmyhomework.A.That's B.This's C.Its D.It's(

)11.Idon'thaveasoccerball,______mybrotherAlan______.A.but;does B.but;has C.and;has D.and;doesn't(

)12.---____________?---P-E-N.A.What'sthisinEnglish B.Spellit,please. C.Whataboutthatone D.Howdoyouspellit(

)13.Thereare______monthsinayearand______monthisDecember.A.twelve;twelfth B.twelve;twelve C.twelve;thetwelfth D.twelve;thetwelve(

)14.---______.Isthisyourpencil?---Yes,thankyou.A.I'mOK B.Seeyou C.Excuseme D.Comeon(

)15.----______isyourfavoritefestival?----Children'sDay.BecauseIcangetmanypresents.A.What B.When C.Why D.Who(

)16.—IshisnameKevin?—______A.Yes,heis. B.Yes,itis.C.No,heisn't. D.No,sheisn't.(

)17.______,putonyourcoat.It'slateforschool.A.Comeat B.Cometo C.Comein D.Comeon(

)18.Letyoursister______thenewword.A.tospell B.spells C.spell D.spelling(

)19.Thankyoufor______me.A.helping B.help C.helps D.tohelp(

)20.---Wow!YourEnglishisgood!—______A.You'rewelcome. B.You'regood,too.C.Thankyou. D.That'sOK.II.完形填空:阅读下面短文,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)TheSpringFestivaliscoming.It'sthetimetogivegiftstoyourfamilyandfriends.

21

indifferentcountries,therearedifferenttaboos(禁忌).

22

arethoseinChina?Chinesepeopleusuallydon'tgivea

23

toeachother.Aclocksoundslike"Zhong"

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Chinese,whichmeans"theend".Sogivingsomeoneaclockislike

25

"Yourtimeisup".People

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itisnotlucky.Buyingpearsoranumbrellaisnotagood

27

,either.Apearsoundslike"li"inChinese.Anumbrella

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like"san"inChinese.Theyarenotgoodgiftsforfriends.Whatisasafegiftthen?Cash(现金)isthe

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."Hongbao"withmoneyinitisthemostpopulargiftinChina.Peoplegive"hongbao"toshow

30

love.Peopleputaluckyamountofmoneyin"hongbao".SixandeightareluckynumbersinChina.(

)21.A.And B.But C.So(

)22.A.When B.Where C.What(

)23.A.clock B.watch C.book(

)24.A.with B.for C.in(

)25.A.saying B.talking C.speaking(

)26.A.think B.know C.remember(

)27.A.key B.idea C.rule(

)28.A.looks B.meets C.sounds(

)29.A.picture B.problem C.answer(

)30.A.your B.their C.ourIII.阅读理解(共20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下列短文,选出最佳选项。A、B、C篇为选择题,D篇为六选五补全短文。AInGermany(德国),about70%peoplelikereading.Theyoftenreadbooks.Theyreadintheschools,librariesandtheirhomes.Theyalsoreadinhospitals.Parentsoftenreadbooksfortheirkids.YoucanbuyallkindsofbooksinGermany.Therearemanybookstoresthere.Abookstorecansellmanybookseveryday.PeoplealsoliketobuybooksontheInternetnow.InGermany,peopleoftenhavereadingparties.Theyarehappyattheparties.Butyoumustfollowtherules(规则)attheparties.Forexample,don'tarrivelatefortheparties.Don'teatattheparties.Don'tlistentomusicortalkloudlyattheparties.Germansbelieve"Readingmakesafullman."(

)31.IftherearetenGermans,about__________likereading.A.one B.twelve C.seven D.three(

)32.Whooftenreadsbooksforthekidsaccordingtothepassage(根据文章)?A.Theirteachers. B.Theirbrothers. C.Theirgrandmothers. D.Theirparents.(

)33.WhatkindofpartiesdotheGermansoftenhaveaccordingtothepassage?A.Readingparties. B.NewYearparties. C.Dancingparties. D.Singingparties.(

)34.WhichisNOTtheruleforthereadingparties?A.Don'tbelate. B.Don'tdrinkwater.C.Don'tlistentomusic. D.Don'ttalkloudly.(

)35.Whatisthebesttitle(题目)forthepassage?A.GermansLikeReadingBooks B.GermansLikeShopping C.GermansLikeWatchingTV D.GermansLikeHavingPartiesBWelcometotheGreatCollection(收藏)House.Therearetwofloors.Itisopenfrom9:00am.to5:00pm.Firstyoucanseemanyoldphotosofthetownonthewallsofthefronthall(大厅).Thesephotostellyousomethingaboutthehistoryofthetown.AndthenintheArtRoom,therearelotsofpicturesofthecountryside.Theflowersandthetreesareverybeautiful.Then,goupstairs(往楼上).Ontheleft,thereareoveronehundreddifferentclocks.Theoldestclockismorethantwohundredyearsold.Theclocksallworkwellandtheycantelltherighttime.It'steno'clock.Ontherightthereisastone(石头)collection.Thestonesarefromallovertheworld.Theyareindifferentshapes.Somestoneslooklikeoldpeople,andsomelooklikelittlechildren.Otherslooklikedifferentkindsofanimals.Thecollectionsherearegreat.Ihopeyouwillhaveagoodtimehere.(

)36.HowmanyhoursistheGreatCollectionHouseopeneveryday?A.Two. B.Five. C.Eight. D.Nine.(

)37.Whatcanwelearnfromthephotosofthetown?A.Thehistoryofthetown. B.Theflowersandthetrees.C.Theoldestclock. D.Differentstones.(

)38.Wherecanweseetheoldestclock?A.Onthefirstfloor. B.Onthesecondfloor.C.Onthewallofthefronthall. D.Inthecorner.(

)39.划线单词“shape”的中文意思是“______”A.尺寸 B.性质 C.作用 D.形状(

)40.Whatisthespeaker?A.Ateacher. B.Amodel.C.Aguide.(导游) D.Aplayer.CEveryonehasafamilyname.InChina,thefamilynameisdifferentfromthatinEnglishcountries.InEnglishcountries,thefamilynameisthelastname.DoyouknowhowEnglishpeoplegettheirfamilynames?Andwhatdotheymean(意思是)?Englishpeopleusuallygettheirfamilynameintheseways.Somefamilynamescomefromtheplacesoftheirhomes.Ifamanlivesonornearahill,hisfamilynamemaybeHill.InEngland,people'sfamilynamemaybeWoodorLake,becausetheylivenearthewoods(树林)orthelake.Somefamilynamescomefromaperson'sjob.Ifapersonisacook,hisfamilynamemaybeCook.Andmanypeoplegettheirfamilynamesfromtheirfathers'firstnames.Forexample,ifyouseethename"Jackson",youcanknowthatheisthesonofJack.(

)41.Inthepassage,howmanywayscanEnglishpeoplegettheirfamilynames?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.()42.Amanlivesnearthelake.Hisfamilynamemaybe______.A.HillB.WoodC.LakeD.Cook(

)43.Jack'sfamilynameisCook.Hisfamilynamemaycomefromthe______.A.job B.hobby C.place D.country()44.Aboy'snameisJacksonbecauseheis______.A.Jack'sfatherB.Jack'sfriendC.thefatherofJackD.thesonofJack(

)45.Thebesttitleofthepassageis______.A.EnglishPeople B.ChinesePeople C.FirstNames D.FamilyNamesDAsamiddleschoolstudent,oursafety(安全)isabigproblem.NowinmanybigcitiesofChina,manyschoolsstartanewlesson--self-protection(自我保护).Studentslikethislessonbecausetherearenoexamsorboringclasses.Andtheylearnhowtosavelivesandknowhowtodeal(应对)withdifferentdanger.____46____Ifacarhitsyou,youshouldrememberthecarnumber.Ifitisabike,trytocallyourparentsbeforeyoulettheridergo.____47____Don'tstayinhighplacesandstayawayfromtrees.____48____Getawayasfastasyoucanandputsomewet(湿的)thingsonyourbodyandtrytofindanexit.Donottakethelift(电梯).____49____Ifyoucan'tswim,don'tgetintothewater.Cryoutforhelp.____50____Keepcalm(冷静).Ifyoucan'tcryforhelporrunaway,givetherobberyourmoney.Trytorememberwhattherobberlookslikeandtellthepolicelater.将下列句子的序号填在横线上,使短文完整。A.Ifsomebodyfalls(跌落)inthewater.B.Whenyouswiminwater.C.Whenthereisafire.D.Ifitisraininghard.Andthereislightning(闪电).E.Ifyouarerobbed(被抢).F.Ifyou'reinacaraccident(事故).IV.词汇运用(共15小题,A每小题2分,B每小题1分,共20分)A.用所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。51.Thispairoftrousers______nice.I'lltakeit.52.Howabout______somericeforlunch?53.Mary,__________TV.It'sbadforyoureyes.54.Lucywithhisparents__________tomovieseverySaturdaynight.55.TheteacherletsTom__________theclassroomafterschool.B.根据句意和所给汉语的正确形式完成句子,每空一词。56.Wehave__________(科学)onMondaymorning.57.Themusicisreally__________(轻松的),Iloveit.58.Ginawantssome__________(草莓),let'shelpher.59.__________(星期三)ishisfavoritebecausehehasP.E..60.__________(紫色)ismyfavoritecolor.61.IusuallygiveMumflowerson__________(妇女)Day.62.Thefruitatthisshopsells__________(好).63.__________(健康)foodisgoodforus.64.Whoisinthe__________(下一个)room?65.Doyouthinkthisbookis__________(有用的)?V.综合运用:根据短文内容用所给词的适当形式填空(共10分)Hello,I'mPeter.Ihavethreegoodfriends.Wearein

66

sameschool,butinsomeways,wearedifferent

67

eachother.Jackisthirteenyearsold.Heistallandheisgoodat

68

(play)basketball.Hewants

69

(be)abasketballstar.Tomisshort.Heis

70

(friend)andoutgoing.Heoften

71

(tell)usjokestomakeuslaugh.Webothlikereadingand

72

(write).Henryisoneyearyoungerthanme.Heoftendraws

73

(picture)inhisfreetime.Heoftengetsthe

74

(one)prize(奖)inthedrawingcompetition(比赛).Asfor

75

(I),IlikeEnglishandIamamemberoftheEnglishclub.Ithinkgoodfriendscanhelpmebecomeabetterperson.VI.阅读表达:阅读短文按要求完成各项任务(共10分)Manypeopleliketotravelbyplane,butIdon'tlikeitbecauseanairportisusuallyfarfromthecity.Youhavetogetthereearlyandwaitforhoursfortheplaneto(A)takeoffanditisoftenlate.Youcan'topenthewindow.Youcan'tchoosethefood.Planesarefast,buttheystilltakehourstogooutoftheairportandintothecity.Iliketravellingbytrain.Ithinktrainsaresafe(安全的).Trainstationsareusuallyincities.Whenyouarelateforatrain,youcantakeanotherone.Youcanwalkaroundonthetrainandopenthewindows.Youcanseemanyinterestingthingsonyourway.(B)Iknowittakesalittlemoretime.Ialsolikecars.Youcanstartyourjourneywhenyouwantto,andyoudon'tneedtogettoatrainstationorabusstop.Alsoyoucancarrymanythingswithyouinacar.Butsometimestherearetoomanycarsontheroad.76.将(A)处划线短语takeoff译成汉语。_____________________(2分)77.找出与“Iliketakingthetraintotravel.”句子意思相同或相近的句子。(2分)_________________________________________________________ 78.回答问题.Whatdoesthewriterthinkoftrains?(2分)_________________________________________________________ 79.将(B)处划线句子Iknowittakesalittlemoretime.翻译成汉语。(2分)_________________________________________________________ 80.选择文章的最佳标题,将字母代号填写在横线上。______________(2分)A.DifferentPeopleLikeDifferentWaysofTravelB.MostPeopleLikeTravelingC.ManyPeopleLiketoTravelbyPlane试卷答案I.单项选择(共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)12345678910CDDBBABABD11121314151617181920ABCCABDCACII.完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)21222324252627282930BCACAABCCBIII.阅读理解(共20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分)31323334353637383940CDABACABDC414243444547484950BCADDDCAEIV.词汇运用(共15小题,A每小题2分,B每小题1分,共20分)A.51.looks52.having53.don'twatch54.goes55.tidyB.56.science57.r

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