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第第页2026年秋人教版新教材九年级上册英语Unit7Whentomorrowcomes单元测试卷(时间:120分钟满分:120分)第一部分听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)第一节:听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1.Wheredoesthewomanthinkpeoplewilllivein50years?
A.Onthemoon.
B.Underthesea.
C.Onspacestations.2.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?
A.Sunnyandwarm.
B.Rainyandcold.
C.Cloudyandwindy.3.Whatdoestheboythinkrobotswillbeabletodointhefuture?
A.Cookmeals.
B.Drivecars.
C.Teachstudents.4.Whatisthegirl’spredictionaboutschoolsin30years?
A.Studentswillstudyonlineathome.
B.Therewillbenoschools.
C.Schoolswillhaverobotteachers.5.Whataretheytalkingabout?
A.Theirweekendplans.
B.Theirpredictionsforthefuture.
C.Theirfavoritesubjects.第二节:听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。6.Whatdoesthemanthinkwillhappentocitiesinthefuture?
A.Theywillbesmaller.
B.Theywillbemorecrowded.
C.Theywillhavemoreparks.7.Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoing?
A.Buildingmorehouses.
B.Plantingmoretrees.
C.Movingtothecountryside.听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。8.Whatistheman’spredictionabouttransportation?
A.Carswillfly.
B.Trainswillbefaster.
C.Peoplewilluselessenergy.9.Howwillpeopletravelinthefutureaccordingtothewoman?
A.Byflyingcars.
B.Byhyperlooptrains.
C.Bypersonaldrones.听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。10.Whatwillthespeaker’shousebelikeinthefuture?
A.Itwillbeverylarge.
B.Itwillbesmartandeco-friendly.
C.Itwillbemadeofwood.11.Whatwillthespeaker’sjobbe?
A.Ateacher.
B.Adoctor.
C.Ascientist.12.Whatdoesthespeakerwanttodointheirfreetime?
A.Traveltootherplanets.
B.Playvideogames.
C.Readbooks.听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。13.Whydoesthegirllookworried?
A.Becauseshehasanexamtomorrow.
B.Becausesheisworriedaboutthefuture.
C.Becauseshelostherphone.14.Whatdoestheboythinkaboutthefuture?
A.Itwillbeworse.
B.Itwillbebetter.
C.Itwillbethesame.15.Whatdoestheboyadvisethegirltodo?
A.Stopworryinganddoherbest.
B.Watchmoremoviesaboutthefuture.
C.Talktoherparentsaboutherfears.第三节:听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。A.乘坐飞行汽车
B.机器人做家务
C.虚拟现实学习
D.在太空度假
E.智能服装
16.______
17.______
18.______
19.______
20.______第二部分阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。AFutureTechnologyExhibitionComeandseewhattheworldwillbelikein2080!TheFutureTechnologyExhibitioniscomingtoourcity.ExhibitDescriptionSmartHomeSystemAI-controlledhousethatadjuststemperature,lightingandmusicautomatically.RoboticChefRobotthatcancookover500dishes.Itlearnsyourtastepreferencesovertime.VRClassroomStudentscantraveltoAncientRomeorthebottomoftheoceanthroughvirtualreality.Eco-TransportElectricflyingcarsthatproducezeropollution.OpeningHours:
9:00am–8:00pm,fromJuly15toJuly30Location:
CityConventionCenter,Hall3TicketPrice:
$25foradults,$15forstudents(withID)21.WhatcantheRoboticChefdo?
A.Cleanthehouse.
B.Cookmanydifferentdishes.
C.Teachstudentstocook.
D.Growvegetables.22.WhatcanstudentsdointheVRClassroom?
A.Watchmovies.
B.Playvideogames.
C.Explorehistoricalplaces.
D.Drawpictures.23.Howmuchdoesastudentticketcost?
A.$10.
B.$15.
C.$20.
D.$25.24.Whereistheexhibitionheld?
A.Atthemuseum.
B.Attheschool.
C.AttheCityConventionCenter.
D.AttheCityLibrary.25.Whattypeoftextisthis?
A.Anewsreport.
B.Anadvertisement.
C.Adiaryentry.
D.Ashortstory.BTheYear2100:ALetterfromtheFutureDearPeopleofthePast,I’mwritingthisletterfromtheyear2100.Iwanttosharewithyouwhatlifeislikehere.First,theclimatehaschangedalot.Thesummersaremuchhotter,andwehavestrongerstorms.Manycoastalcitieshavebuiltwallstoprotectthemselvesfromrisingsealevels.Werelyheavilyonrenewableenergy—almostallourelectricitycomesfromthesunandwind.Transportationiscompletelydifferent.Noonedrivescarsanymore.Wetravelinpodsthatmovethroughundergroundtunnelsatveryhighspeeds.AtripfromNewYorktoLondontakesonly45minutes.Flyingcarsarecommon,buttheyareallself-driving.Foodhaschangedtoo.Mostmeatisnowgrowninlabs,sowenolongerneedtoraiseanimalsforfood.Thishassavedalotoflandandwater.Weeatalotofplant-basedfoodsthataredesignedtotastejustlikemeat.Medicinehasmadeincredibleprogress.Manydiseasesthatusedtobedeadlycannowbecured.Theaveragelifeexpectancyisover90years.Peoplestayhealthymuchlonger.Ihopeyouaretakingcareofyourplanet.Thefutureisnotfixed—youcanstillchangeit.Yourssincerely,
ACitizenof210026.Whatprotectscoastalcitiesin2100?
A.Highbuildings.
B.Wallsagainstthesea.
C.Undergroundshelters.
D.Floatingplatforms.27.HowdopeopletravelfromNewYorktoLondon?
A.Byflyingcars.
B.Byundergroundpods.
C.Byairplane.
D.Byhigh-speedtrain.28.Whatissaidaboutfoodin2100?
A.Peopleonlyeatvegetables.
B.Meatisgrowninlabs.
C.Animalsarestillraisedforfood.
D.Foodisveryexpensive.29.Whatistheaveragelifeexpectancyin2100?
A.About70years.
B.About80years.
C.Over90years.
D.Over100years.30.Whatisthewriter’smainmessagetopeopleofthepast?
A.Thefutureisalreadydecided.
B.Theycanstillchangethefuture.
C.Theyshouldmovetootherplanets.
D.Lifein2100isverydifficult.C①Imagineaworldwhereyoucouldhaveanyjobyouwantedwithjustathought.Thismightsoundlikesciencefiction,butexpertspredictthatbrain-computerinterfaces(BCIs)willbecomecommonbytheyear2050.②BCIsaredevicesthatconnectthebraindirectlytocomputers.Theyreadbrainsignalsandtranslatethemintocommands.Rightnow,BCIsarebeingusedtohelppeoplewithdisabilities.Forexample,somepeoplecancontrolroboticarmsusingtheirthoughts.Inthefuture,BCIscouldallowustocontrolourphones,computers,andevencarswithourminds.③However,thistechnologyalsoraisesconcerns.Somepeopleworryaboutprivacy—couldsomeonereadourthoughts?OthersfearthatBCIscouldwidenthegapbetweenrichandpoor,becausethetechnologywillbeexpensiveatfirst.④ScientistsarealsoworkingonmakingBCIssaferandmorereliable.Theywanttoensurethatthedevicesdon’tcauseharmtothebrain.Researchinthisfieldisadvancingrapidly,andmanyexpertsbelieveBCIswillbecomeascommonassmartphones.⑤ThefutureofBCIsisfullofpossibilities.Theycouldrevolutionizeeducation,work,andentertainment.Butaswithanynewtechnology,weneedtothinkcarefullyabouthowweusethem.Thechoiceswemaketodaywillshapetheworldoftomorrow.31.WhatareBCIsusedforrightnow?
A.Tomakepeoplesmarter.
B.Tohelppeoplewithdisabilities.
C.Tocontrolsmartphones.
D.Tocurediseases.32.WhatisoneconcernaboutBCIsmentionedinthepassage?
A.Theycosttoomuch.
B.Theymightbehacked.
C.Theycouldcausebraindamage.
D.Theymightreadpeople’sthoughts.33.Whatdoestheword“advancing”inParagraph4probablymean?
A.退步
B.发展
C.停滞
D.消失34.WhatdoesthewritersayaboutthefutureofBCIs?
A.Theywillbebanned.
B.Theyhavemanypossibilitiesbutalsorisks.
C.Theywillonlybeusedforentertainment.
D.Theywillmakepeoplelazy.35.Whichstructurebestshowsthepassage?
A.①—②③—④⑤
B.①②—③④—⑤
C.①—②—③④—⑤
D.①②③—④—⑤DClimatechangeisoneofthebiggestchallengeswefacetoday.Scientistspredictthatglobaltemperatureswillcontinuetorise.
36.
______Whatwilltheworldbelike,andwhatcanwedoaboutit?Iftemperaturesriseby2°C,manycoastalcitieswillbeflooded.Someislandscoulddisappearcompletely.Inaddition,weatherpatternswillbecomemoreextreme—wewillhavemorefloods,droughts,andheatwaves.
37.
______However,it’snottoolatetoact.Wecanreducecarbonemissionsbyusingrenewableenergy,drivingless,andplantingtrees.
38.
______Technologywillalsoplayanimportantrole.Scientistsaredevelopingwaystoremovecarbondioxidefromtheatmosphere.
39.
______Theseinnovationscouldhelpslowdownclimatechange.Buttechnologyaloneisnotenough.Weallneedtochangeourhabits.
40.
______Everysmallactioncanmakeadifference.从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A.Thesechangeswillaffectagriculture,watersupply,andhumanhealth.B.Whatwillhappenifwedon’ttakeaction?C.Smallchangesinourdailylivescanhaveabigimpact.D.Theyarealsoworkingonnewtypesofcropsthatcansurviveinhotterconditions.E.Governments,businesses,andindividualsmustworktogethertocreateasustainablefuture.36.______
37.______
38.______
39.______
40.______三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Itwastheyear2050.Iwassittinginmyapartment,lookingoutatthecitythroughtheglasswall.Thebuildingswereso41.______thattheytouchedtheclouds.Flyingcars42.______throughtheair,leavingnonoise.EverythingwassodifferentfromtheworldIhadgrownupin.Myrobotassistant,Nora,43.______intotheroom.“Goodmorning,sir.Yourbreakfastisready,”shesaidinagentlevoice.Sheplacedaplateof44.______onthetable.Itlookedlikerealeggsandbacon,butitwasallmadefromplants.Ihad45.______tothetasteafterafewweeks.Icheckedmymessagesonthe46.______,whichwasprojectedintotheairinfrontofme.MyfriendMarkhad47.______meaboutourvirtualhikingtriptoday.Weweregoingto“hike”throughtheAmazonrainforest,48.______wewouldneverleaveourhomes.Virtualrealityhadmadeitall49.______.Atnoon,Iputonmysmartsuit.Thesuitadjusteditstemperaturetokeepme50.______asthesunwasstrongoutside.Iwalkedtothe51.______station.Thepodarrivedinseconds.Ittookmetomyoffice52.______lessthanaminute.Lifewaseasy,butsometimesI53.______theolddays.Irememberedplayingoutsidewithfriends,feelingthe54.______rainonmyface.Technologyhadgivenusmanyconveniences,butithadalso55.______usfromnature.Iwonderedifwehadgainedtoomuchandlosttoomuch.41.A.short
B.tall
C.wide
D.old42.A.walked
B.ran
C.flew
D.swam43.A.came
B.hid
C.looked
D.called44.A.fruit
B.salad
C.food
D.bread45.A.added
B.paid
C.connected
D.gottenused46.A.screen
B.paper
C.window
D.wall47.A.asked
B.sent
C.helped
D.taught48.A.because
B.although
C.unless
D.until49.A.difficult
B.impossible
C.possible
D.strange50.A.hot
B.cold
C.cool
D.warm51.A.bus
B.train
C.transport
D.car52.A.of
B.for
C.in
D.at53.A.forgot
B.missed
C.hated
D.expected54.A.gentle
B.heavy
C.cold
D.warm55.A.saved
B.protected
C.separated
D.helped四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)第一节:阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。
future
need
recycle
important
protect
energy
waste
instead
wise
environmentWhatwillourplanetbelikein50years?Theanswerdependsonwhatwedotoday.Ouractionsnowwillshapethe56.______.Oneofthemost57.______thingswecandoistoreduce58.______.Wethrowawaytoomuchfood,plastic,andothermaterials.Ifwelearnto59.______more,wecansaveresourcesandreducepollution.Wealsoneedtouse60.______morewisely.Insteadofburningcoalandoil,weshouldusesolarandwindpower.Thesecleansourcesof61.______willneverrunout,unlikefossilfuels.Plantingtreesisanothergreatwayto62.______theenvironment.Treesabsorbcarbondioxideandproduceoxygen.Theyalsopreventsoilerosionandprovidehabitatsforanimals.Remember,wedon’t63.______tobeperfectovernight.Everysmallstepcounts.Wecanstartbyusingreusablebags64.______ofplasticones,orbywalkingtoschool65.______ofgettingaride.Together,wecanbuildagreener,cleanerfuture.56.______
57.______
58.______
59.______
60.______61.______
62.______
63.______
64.______
65.______第二节:阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。Whatwillourhomesbelikein100years?Weaskedsomeexpertsfortheirpredictions.Manyagreethathomeswillbesmartand66.______friendly.First,houseswillbepoweredbyrenewableenergy.Solarpanelswillbebuiltintothewindows.Windturbineswillbe67.______theroofs.Allofthiswillmakehomesself-sufficient.Second,everythinginsidewillbeconnectedtotheInternet.Yourfridgewillknowwhenyouarerunninglow68.______milkandordermoreautomatically.Yourmirrorwillcheckyourhealthandgiveyouadvice.Third,houseswillbeabletochange69.______shape.Theywillbecomelargerorsmalleraccordingto70.______youneed.Forexample,aroomcanbecomeabedroomatnightandanofficeduringtheday.66.______
67.______
68.______
69.______
70.______五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。Mum:
Tom,71.____________________________?Tom:
I’mreadingasciencearticleaboutthefutureofspacetravel.Mum:
Thatsoundsinteresting.72.____________________________?Tom:
ItsaysthatwemightbeabletotraveltoMarsin20years.Peoplecouldevenlivethere!Mum:
73.____________________________.IthinklivingonMarssoundsverydangerous.Tom:
Maybe,butitalsosaysthatscientistsareworkingonwaystocreateairandwateronMars.74.____________________________?Mum:
Ihopeso.ButIalsohopewetakecareoftheEarthfirst.75.____________________________.Tom:
You’reright,Mum.Weshouldprotectourownplanetwhilealsoexploringothers.六、书面表达(20分)未来的生活充满了无限可能。请你根据以下提示,以“MyVisionofLifein2050”为题,写一篇英文短文,描述你心目中2050年的生活。提示:科技方面:人工智能、机器人、交通方式的变化;环境方面:气候变化、能源使用、环境保护;生活方式:工作、学习、休闲娱乐的变化;你对未来的希望或担忧。要求:包含所有提示信息,可适当发挥;语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;文中不得出现真实姓名和校名;词数:不少于80词,开头已给出,不计入总词数。MyVisionofLifein2050Whatwilllifebelikein2050?Ioftenimaginetheworldthatawaitsus.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案听力理解第一节:
1-5CBBBB第二节:
6-7BB
8-9AC
10-12BCA
13-15BBA第三节:
16.E
17.C
18.A
19.B
20.D阅读理解A篇:
21-25BCBCBB篇:
26-30BBBCAC篇:
31-35BDBBCD篇(五选五):
36.B
37.A
38.E
39.D
40.C完形填空41-45BCACD
46-50ABBCC
51-55CCBAC语篇填空第一节:
56.future
57.important
58.waste
59.recycle
60.energy
61.energy
62.protect
63.need
64.instead
65.instead第二节:
66.environment
67.on
68.of
69.their
70.what补全对话71.whatareyoureading?(答案不唯一)72.Whatdoesitsay?(答案不唯一)73.Thatsoundsexciting/Butthat’sabitscary.(答案不唯一)74.Doyouthinkthatwillreallyhappen?(答案不唯一)75.Weshouldn’tforgetaboutourhomeplanet.(答案不唯一)书面表达(略)听力材料第一节Text1
M:Wheredoyouthinkpeoplewilllivein50years?
W:Ithinktheywillliveonspacestations.TheEarthwillbetoocrowded.Text2
W:Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?
M:Theforecastsaysitwillberainyandcold.Don’tforgetyourumbrella.Text3
W:Whatdoyouthinkrobotswilldointhefuture?
M:Ithinktheywillbeabletoteachstudents.Theycanmakelearningmoreinteresting.Text4
M:What’syourpredictionaboutschoolsin30years?
W:Ithinkstudentsw
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