河南周口市扶沟县部分校2025-2026学年八年级下学期期末英语试题（含答案）

2025-2026学年八年级下学期期末英语试题

一、阅读理解

A

CleanthePeople'sPark!

WeneedfivevolunteerswhoarekindandcanhelpcleanupthePeople'sPark.Youneedtohelp

collectrubbish.

Ifyouarefreefbrthreehourson6thMay,comeandjoinus!

Telephone/p>

E-mail:park699@

Teachmusic!

WcneedthreevolunteerstoworkasmusicteachersinSunshineChildren'sHome.Youneedtobe

goodatsinginganddancing.Youalsoneedtoacceptdifferentopinions.Thatistosay,youneedto

beopen-mindedwithalovingheart.

Ifyouarefreefbrtwohourseveryweekendjoinus!

Telephone/p>

E-mail:lovekids@

Helptheelderly!

WeneedfourvolunteerstohelpatXinxinNursingHome.Youneedtobegoodwiththeelderly.

Yourtaskistochatwiththemandwashclothesfbrthem.

Ifyoucansparethreehourson6thMay,comeandjoinus!

Telephone/p>

E-mail:homclovc@

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

1.WhatarcvolunteersaskedtodointhePeople'sPark?

A.Teachdrawing.B.Learnmusic.C.Collectrubbish.D.Washclothes.

2.Wherewillthemusicteacherswork?

A.AttheChildren'sHospital.B.AtXinxinNursingHome.

C.InthePeople'sPark.D.InSunshineChildren'sHome.

3.WhatcanPeterdoifhewantstohelpwiththeelderly?

A.CalB.Cal

C.E-mailatpark699@.D.E-mailatlovekids@.

4.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?

A.Allvolunteeractivitiesarcon6thMay.

B.Musicteachersmustbeabletoplaythepiano.

C.VolunteersibrthePeople'sParkneedtoworkibrtwohours.

D.VolunteersatXinxinNursingHomeshouldbegoodwiththeelderly.

5.Wherecanweprobablyreadthistext?

A.Inastorybook.B.Onaschoolposter.

C.Inasciencemagazine.D.Inatravelguide.

B

Wendylivedwithherparents,MrandMrsDarling,andherbrothers.JohnandMichael,at

Number14.ItwasalittlehouseonaquietstreetinLondon,withivyclimbingupthewallsanda

smallgardenwhereMrsDarlinggrewrosesandMichaellikedtocatchbutterflies.

Thechildrenhadanursebecausetheneighbours'childrenhadnurses,andMrDarlingwantedto

belikehisneighbours.Butthefamilywaspoor,sotheirnursewasn'tliketheotherchildren's

nurses.ShewasabigdogandhernamewasNana.

Nanaputthechildrentobedeveryeveningandshelookedafterthemiftheycriedatnight.Her

kennel（狗窝）wasinthechildren'sbedroom、justnextto[heirbeds.

Nanawasagoodnurse,butMrDarlingwasabitworriedabouttheneighbours.Sometimeshe

thought,"Whatdotheythinkofme?DotheythinkthattheDarlingsareastrangefamilybecause

thechildren'snurseisadog?”HealsothoughtthatNanadidn'tlikehim.ButMrsDarlingalways

said,“Nanalovesyouverymuch,George,^^

TheDarlingfamilywasaveryhappyfamily.SoincliiiicsMiandMrsDarlingandihuirchildren

alldancedaroundthesittingroomtogether.Whatalovelytimetheyhad!Butthen,PeterPan

arrived!

Onemorning,MrsDarlingfoundsomeleavesonthebedroo:nfloor.Shewassurprisedbecauseit

wasastrangeplacetofindleaves.WhenWendysawthem,shesmiledandsaid,"Oh!Il'sPeter

again!Heisanaughtyboy!Henevercleanshis佗et."WendytoldhermotherthatPeterPancame

intotheirbedroomduringthenight.ItwasthefirsttimethatMrsDarlinghadheardaboutPeter

Pan.

一AdaptedfromPeterPan

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

6.Whatisthemainpurposeofthefirstparagraph?

A.TotellthereasonwhyPeterPanleaves.

B.ToexplainwhyPeterPanisanaughtyboy.

C.Todescribethebackgroundandthemaincharacters.

D.ToshowtherelationshipbetweenMrandMrsDarling.

7.Whatdoesthesentence''Herkennelwasinthechildren,sbedroom,justnexttotheirbeds.^^in

thethirdparagraphshow?

A.TheDarlingshadnospacefbrher.

B.NanadislikedMrandMrsDarling.

C.Nanacouldtakecareofthechildrenintimeatnight.

D.ThechildrenrefusedtoletNanasleepintheroom.

8.WhatwasMrDarlingreallyworriedabout?

A.Whetherthedogcouldtakegoodcareofthechildren.

B.Wherehecouldfindanursejustlikehisneighbours'.

C.Howhischildrencouldgetalongwellwiththenurse.

D.Whathisneighbourswouldthinkabouthimandhisfamily.

9.HowdidWendyprobablyfeelwhenshesawtheleavesonthebedroomfloor?

A.Sadandconfused.B.Familiarandfunny.C.Scaredandnervous.D.Surprisedandangr）\

10.Whichistherightorderofthefollowingaccordingtothetext?

①MrsDarlingfoundsomeleavesonthebedroomfloor.

②Nana,abigdog,becamelliuchildren'sriiirsu.

③MrDarlingworriedthatneighboursmightthinkhisfamilywasstrange.

（4）WendytoldhermotherthatPeterPancameintotheirbedroomatnight.

A.②一③一①一④B.②—③一④一①C.③一④一①一②D.③—②—①-♦④

C

Whenyourparentsarebusyatworkandhavenotimetocook,youcanpickupthephoneanc

ordersomefoodtbryourself.Lotsofpeopleordertakeoutthesedays.Butdidpeopleeattakeout

inancient（古代的）China?

Theanswerisyes!TherewastakeoutasfarbackastheSongDynasty（960-1279）.Peopleatthat

timedidn'thavephones,buttheycouldstillorderfood.Accordingtohistorybooks,Emperor

Xiaozong（1127-1194）likedtoordertakeoutlateatnight.Hissenantsthenwentaroundthecity

tobringthedishesback.

Commonpeoplealsolikedioordertakeout.Restaurantwaiterswalkedaroundthecityorwaited

outsidetheaters.Peoplepaidthemandthewaiterswouldsendfoodtotheirhomes.

Peopleatthattimeevenhadspecialmealboxesfbrtakeoutdishes.Itwasalongwoodenbox.and

thereweretwolayersofporcelain（两层陶瓷）init.Peopleputhotwaterbetweenthetwolayers

tokeepthedisheswarm.

InthefamousSongDynastypaintingAlongtheRiverDuringtheQingmingFestival（《清明上河

图》）,youcanevensecatakeoutworkeronthewaytosendfood.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

11.Howdoesthewriterstartthearticle?

A.Byshowingfeelings.B.Byaskingaquestion.

C.Bygivinganexample.D.Bytellingastory.

12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them"referto（指）inParagraph3?

A.Theaters.B.Waiters.C.Homes.D.Dishes.

13.WhichistrueaboutthemealboxintheSongDynasty?

A.Itwasaroundwoodenbox.B.Ithadthreelayers.

C.Itcouldkeepthedisheswarm.D.Therewerethreelayersofporcelaininit.

14.WhydoesthewritermentionAlongtheRiverDuringtheQingmingFestival?

A.Toshowthattakeoutstartedinancienttime.

B.TuIcllhuwpeopleorderedlakcuulalthat（imc.

C.Tomakepeoplebelievethepaintingwasfamous.

D.Toanswerwhymostpeoplelikedtoordertakeout.

15.What'sthestructureofthispassage?（1=Para.12=Para.23=Para.3…）

B.D.

D

Manyofusdon'tpaymuchattentiontotheimportanceofeyecare.Itissaidthatifyoutakecare

ofyoureyes,thenyoucansurelybehcakhy.___16___Naiuraleyecareshouldcomefirst.

Therearcseveralcausesleadingtopooreyesight,suchasnothavingenoughfood,genes（基因）

andaging.___17___Ifyouworkinfrontofthecomputer,itisbesttotakeabreakonceinawhile.

Somethingdirtycancauserednessanditwillmakeyoufeeluncomfortable.Itisbadfbryoureyes

too.Ifthishappens,you'dbettercleanyoureyeswithcoldwater.___18___Forexample,

sunglassesarenotjustfbrfashionbuttheycanalsoserveasagreatwaytoprotectyoureyesight

fromtheUVrays.

___19___RememberthatVitamins（维生素）A,CandEarcgoodfbreyes.Trytocatfoodgroups

thathavethesevitamins.Andyoushoulddoeyeexercisestoprotectyoureyesighttoo.Ifyou

exerciseregularlyandeattherightkindoffood,youreyeswillstayingoodconditionfbraleng

time.

___20___Inaword,eyecareisveryimportant,nomatterhowoldyouare.

根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内

容完整。

A.Thatiswhyoureyesshouldbegivenalotofcare.

B.Eatinghealthyfoodswillbegoodfbryoureyesight.

C.Youmustalsotryyourbesttoprotectyoureyesfromharmfulthings.

D.Alltheabovearenaturalwaysofeyecarethathelpushavehealthyeyes.

E.Watchingtelevision,usingcomputersandreadingarealsocausesofpooreyesight.

二、完形填空

先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处

的最佳答案。

Firefighters（消防员）alwayshelppeopleinneedwiththeircourageandwisdom（勇气与智豫）.

Recently,afirefighternamedRyanBenton___21___manypeople'sheartswithhiskindnessand

loveashereadabooktoalittlegirlafteracaraccident.

Ryanandhisworkmateswereontheplacewherethe22happenedtodealwith（处于里）itin

Billings,Montana,USA.Thecarswere___23___brokenbutluckily,allofthepassengerswere

___24___.Amongthepassengers,therewasalittlegirl.Shelooked___25___andscared.

26-ycar-oldRyan___26___thesmallchild.Hethoughtaterrible___27___likethiscouldscare

thelittlegirlandshemightnotforgetiteasilyafterthis.Wantingto___28___shewasokayand

becamequietandmorerelaxed,Ryansatdownwithheronthesideoftheroadandbegan

___29___herastory.Hetriedhisbesttotakehermindofftheaccident.Thisalsogaveher

parentsenoughtimetodealwiththefollowing30_

Anearbywitness（目击者）attheaccident31apictureofthistouchingtime,andshe

shareditonline.Shesaid,“Thisfirefighteris___32___ashewasabletogetthegirl'sattention

（注意力）!”

Loveandkindnessare___33___peopleneedmostinthedarkesttimeinlife.Ryanwasreally

___34___.Hissmalleftbrt［努力）washeart-warming.Hewasthelight___35___thatcold,scary

night.

21.A.lookedB.listenedC.touchedD.beat

22.A.storyB.conversationC.competitionD.accident

23.A.badlyB.hardlyC.simplyD.finally

24.A.safeB.dangerousC.healthyD.comfortable

25.A.normalB.strictC.understandingD.shocked

26.A.wokeB.noticedC.wonderedD.raised

27.A.ideaB.experienceC.decisionD.program

28.A.putupB.makesureC.findoutD.thinkof

29.A.readingB.speakingC.sayingD.hearing

30.A.waysB.keysC.stepsD.texts

31.A.madeB.pickedC.tookD.offered

32.A.amazingB.tiringC.relaxingD.young

33.A.howB.whereC.whichD.what

34.A.helpfulB.beautifulC.funnyD.outgoing

35.A.toB.onC.aboutD.with

三、选词填空

阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填

一词，每词限用一次。

childtravelyearandheatconsidermanyturnhard

WuDaoziwasoneofthegreatestofallChineseartists.Hewaswell-knownfor___36___own

wayofpaintingwithexcellentskills.

Wulosthisparentswhenhewasayoung___37___andhelivedaverypoorlife.TheyoungWu

hadtoworkvery___38___tomakealiving.Hebegantolearnpaintingnotfromfamouspainters

39__thattime,butfromfolkartisans（民间手艺人）intoday'sHenanProvince.

Inordertolearnhowtopaintlandscapes（风景）Wufollowedagreatpainterandhe40to

manyplaceswithmountainsandrivers.Afterthree___41___oflearning,hecreatedtheso-called

shutioflandscapepainting.Also,hebecamethefirstartistinChinesearthistoryto___42___

landscapesintoanewkindofpainting.

Besideslandscapes,Wualsolearnedalotinpaintinghumanfigures.Hewasespeciallygoodatit

___43___developedhisspecialpaintingskills.

Duringhislifetime,Wupainted___44___than300amazingmurals（壁画）.Nowonderheis

_45___asa"SageofArt、'（画圣）inChina.

四、短文填空

阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。

Dearstudents,

HereisCentralMiddleSchoolCanteen（食堂）.Wewouldliketointroducenewrulesforour

canteen___46___createasafeandcomfortableenvironment.Pleasefollowtheserules:

aStudentsindiflerentgradeswillgotothecanteen___47___diflerenttimes.（Thetimetable

willbegiventoclassteacherslater）

aPleasedonotcutinline.

aPleasedonotpush48___shoutatothers.

aPleasetakeallcutlery（suchaschopsticks,knivesandforks）,trays（托盘）andnibbishto

___49___rightplaces.Throwrubbishinthebins.Placecutleryandtrayscorrectly.

aPleaseleavethecanteenafterreturningyourcutleryandtrays.Leavespacefbrthose

___50___havenotyeteaten.

aTheentranceandexitareone-waydoors.Pleaseenterthroughtheentranceandleave

throughtheexit.

CentralMiddleSchoolCanteen

五、补全对话

(Tonyistalkingaboutthecoiningsummervacationwithhisclassmate,LiHua.)

A:Hi,Tony!Youlookexcited!

B:Youknowwhat?Iamlookingforwardtothesummervacation.ButIhaven'tdecidedwhereto

goyet.—51—?

A:Ummm...Letmesee.__52___?

B:Yourhometown?

A:Yes.ItisFugou.

B:_53_?

A:ItisinthecenterofHenan.Fugouisagoodplace.It'sfamousforJiHongchangMemorial

Hall.

B:54_____.Anythingmore?

A:Somevillagesareworthvisiting.Withthehelpofthegovernment,greatchangeshavetaken

placeinmanyoldvillages.Theyreceivea