高中英语必修第二册 Unit 2 Wildlife Protection

Unit2WildlifeProtection

(主题语境:人与自然之野生动物保护)

.读写融合二重温教材

IpaidavisittoXizangtoobserveTibetanantelopes.While1.watchiac(watch)

themmoveslowlyacrossthegreengrass,1wasremindedoftheirbadolddays.

Duringthe1980sand1990s,theywereshotandkilled2.illegally(illegal)by

hunterstomakeprofits.Tomakethingseven3.worse(bad),theirhabitatswere

destroyedtomakeroomfornewroadsand4.railways(railway).Asaresult,Tibetan

antelopesbecame5.anendangeredspecies.

Inordertochangethissituation,theChinesegovernmenttooksome

measures.Forexample,bridgesandgates6.wereadded(add)tolettheantelopes

moveeasilyandkeepthemsafefromcarsandtrains.Besides,manyvolunteers

watchedovertheantelopesdayandnight7.toprevent(prevent)themfrombeing

attacked.

Thesemeasuresprovetobe8.effective(effect).Itspopulationhasrecoveredand

in2015,theTibetanantelopewasremoved9.fromtheendangeredspecieslist.The

government,however,doesn'tintendtostoptheprotectionprogrammes,

1Osince/because/asthethreatstotheTibetanantelopehavenotyetdisappeared.

点评:本文介绍了中国政府为保护藏羚羊所做出的努力;亮点表达包括:状语从句、

非谓语动词、被动语态等。

.考点聚焦-突破提升

【重点单词】

1.concern以让...担忧；涉及〃,担心；关心

S步入经典•即境活用单句语法填空

①(2025•全国11卷)Foodwasteisagrowingconcern(concern)intherestaurant,

supermarket,andsupplychainindustries.

©ConcernsaboutthebatteryarealsopreventingSoulefrombuyinganelectricbike.

©ScientistsinLouisianaweresoconcernedthattheydecidedtopayhunters$5a

tail.

(1)show/expressconcernabout/for对...表示关

(2)concerned.担心的;关注的;感兴趣的

beconcernedabout/for担心...；关心....

beconcernedwith与...有关;涉及

asfaras...beconcerned就...而言

(3)concerning关于;有关

regardingpre〃.关于

consideringprep.考虑至U

S写作微练完成句子

④他感觉不对劲，非常关切地问我发生了什么事。(读后续写之动作描写)

Sensingsomethingwrong,heaskedmewhathappenedwithgreatcencern

2.adapt阮适应M使适应;使适合;改编

父步入经典.即境活用单句语法填空

①(2024•浙江1月高考改编)"TomSawyer:ARiverAdventure"isadapted(adapt)

byJoeMcDonough,withmusicbyDavidKisor.

②Itsfilmadaptation(adapt)wasabighitandwonfiveOscars,includingbest

pictures.

③Idohopethatyoucanadaptyourselftothenewschoolassoonaspossibleand

leadahappylife.

(l)adapt...to...使...适应或适合....

adapt...from...根据...改编

adapt...for...为...改编;使适合于

(2)adaptable能适应的；可修改的

⑶adaptation〃.适应;改编本;改写本

S3写作微练完成句子

④我写信请求您就我们的英语短剧给予我们帮助该短剧改编自我们的英语课文。

(应用文写作之求助信)

IamwritingtoaskyoutohelpuswithourEnglishshortplayadaptedfromour

Englishtext.

3.remind提醒;使想起

S步入经典•即境活用单句语法填空

©Remindmetocharge(charge)mynewelectriccar,OK?

②(2023•全国甲卷)Thosetomatoeshadatastethatremindedmeoftheonesmy

uncleusedtogrowwhenIwasachild.

©Aftergettingalltheworkdone,weputupaboardreminding(remind)peopleto

protectthetrees.

remindsb.of/aboutsth.提醒某人某事

remindsb.todosth.提醒某人做某事

remind(sb.)+that/how/what...提醒(某人)...

【误区释疑】'M+sb,+ofsth/短语：

(l)curesb.ofsth.治好某人的病

(2)accusesb.ofsth.指控某人某事

(3)warnsb.ofsth.警告某人某物

(4)informsb.ofsth.通知某人某事

⑸convince/persuadesb.ofsth.使某人相信某事

(6)robsb.ofsth.抢劫某人某物

S写作微练完成句子

④当最后的铃声响起时,学生们被提醒周一劳动节不上课。(读后续写之场景描

写)

Whenthefinalbellrang,thestudentswereremindedthattherewasnoschoolon

Monday—theLaborDay.

4.remove%移开;去除;脱去

S步入经典•即境活用单句语法填空

①(2023•全国甲卷)Ifpeopleremovefoodandattractantsfromtheiryardsand

campsites,grizzlieswilltypicallypassbywithouttrouble.

②(2023•新高考I卷)ThetaskJohnsetforhimselfwastoremove(remove)harmful

substancesfromsomesludgeC亏泥).

③(夕卜研版教材)Thepoemstookonanewlifewhentheywereremoved(remove)

frombooksandplacedalongsidetheadverts.

remove...from...把...从...移开/撤掉

removesb.fromone'spost撤某入职;开除某人

removesb.fromschool开除某人;勒令某人退学

removeone'sdoubt消除某人的疑虑

S3写作微练完成句子

④我们越是利用科技来消除提问带来的不适我们就越会对面对面提问感到恐惧。

(应用文写作之议论文)

Themoreweusetechnologytoremoveeurselvesfromthediscomfortofasking

questions,themorefearfulwemightgrowaboutdoingitfacetoface.

S.intendvi.&vt.打算;计划;想要

父步入经典•即境活用单句语法填空

①(2024•浙江1月高考)ThelasttimeIusedaphoneboxforitsintended(intend)

purposewas...2006.

②Theamusementpark,whichisintendedforchildren,isbeingbuiltatpresentand

willbeopennextyear.

③(2023•新高考I卷改编)Withtheintention(intend)ofprovidingabitoffun,

freedomandachievementinthebusyworld,themagazineisnowpublished

bimonthly.

(l)intenddoing/todosth.打算做某事

intendsb.todosth.打算让某人做某事

(2)beintendedtodo...为了做...

beintendedfor...专门为...而设计的;专供...使用的

(3)hadintendedtodosth.

=intendedtohavedonesth.本打算做某事(但没有做)

(4)intention〃.打算;计戈U

have/withintentionofdoing...算做...

sa写作微练完成句子

④从那以后每当他想说谎的时候，这三颗巧克力糖都会敲响他内心的警钟，提醒

他要诚实。(读后续写之主旨升华)

Fromthenon,thethreechocolatesrangthealarminhishearteverytimeheintended

tolie,remindinghimtobehonest.

6.measure〃.措施；方法测量；度量；估量

父步入经典•即境活用单句语法填空

①Theroommeasures(measure)10metresacross.

©Educationshouldn'tbejneasured(measure)purelybyexaminationresults.

@Youshouldtakeeffectivemeasures(measure)toimproveyourworking

conditions.

(1)takemeasures/steps/actiontodosth.采取措施做某事

madetomeasure量身定制的

(2)measuresth.bysth,用某物来衡量某物

父写作微练完成句子

④因此，是我们采取措施保护海洋的时候了。(应用文写作之倡议书)

Therefore,itishightimethatwetookmeasurestoprotecttheocean.

【要点拾遗】

aware。力知道;发觉;有意识的

S步入经典•即境活用单句语法填空

①Shewasawareofwhereshewentandgotquitegoodatfindingwaystoavoid

encounteringanyofthem.

②Heseemedunaware(aware)ofthetroublehewascausing,otherwisehewould

stopit.

③(夕卜研版教材)Awareness(aware)ofjusthowmuchwerelyonsocialmediacan

helpusstepawayfromitandcommunicatewitheachotherbetter.

⑴beawarethat...知道;体会到....

makesb.awareof/that...使某人注意到...；提醒某人注意....

asfarasI'maware据我所知

(2)developanawarenessof...逐渐懂得...

raiseawarenessof加强...的认识

arouse/increasepeople'sawarenessof提高人们的...意识

。写作微练完成句子

④为了提高人们对劳动重要性的认识，帮助我们养成从事体力劳动的习良我们

学校将在下周五组织一次学校劳动节活动。(应用文写作之通知)

Aimedatraisingtheawarenessoftheimportanceoflaborandhelpingusdevelop

thehabitofdoingphysicallabor,ourschoolwillorganizeanactivityoftheSchool

LaborDaynextFriday.

【核心短语】

7.searchfor搜索;查找

S步入经典•即境活用单句语法填空

①（牛津版教材）Throughhisdeath,Socratesbecametheheroofallpeoplewho

searchforthetruth.

@Ifleftaloneoutside,dogsandcatscanbeverysmartintheirsearchforwarm

shelters.

③Allthesoldierswereinsearchofthelostvisitorswhohadbeenlostfor3days.

④Itisdifficulttosearchfortheanswertothemainmentalhealthchallengesfacing

children.

（l）insearchof寻找

⑵searchsth./sb.搜查某物/搜身

searchfoi-lookfor寻找

search...for...为找到...而搜查...

父写作微练完成句子

⑤弗兰克在水下屏住呼吸,在游泳池里寻找他的戒指。（读后续写之动作描写）

Frankheldhisbreathunderthewatertosearchforhisringintheswimmingpool.

8.dueto由于;因为

父步入经典•即境活用单句语法填空

①（2023•全国甲卷）Botheffortswereoverturnedduetolawsuitsfromconservation

groups.Fornow,grizzliesremainlisted.

②（2023•全国乙卷）1havemissedplentyofbeautifulsunsets/sunrisesduetobeing

（be）onthespotonlyfiveminutesbeforethebestmoment.

③Theoldmansaidtheaccidentwasduetocarelessdriving,soalotofmoneywas

duetobepaid(pay)bythedriver.

⑴beduetodosth.预计做某事

(2)becauseof因为(较口语化)

owingto因为(较正式)

thanksto因为;多亏了

asaresultof因为

onaccountof由于

父写作微练完成句子

④由于大众的需求，将举办一个针对热切的初学者的写作项目。(应用文写作

之通知)

Dueto/Owingto/Onaccountofpopulardemand,awritingprojectwillbestarted

foreagerbeginners.

【经典句型】

9.0nlywhenvvelearntoexistinharmonywithnaturecanwestopbeingathreat

towildlifeandtoourplanet.(P16)

只有当我们学会与大自然和谐共处时我们才会停止成为野生动物和我们的星球

的威胁。

父步入经典•即境活用单句语法填空/句式升级

①Onlyinthiswaycanyoutakepicturesthatareanaccuratereflectionofacultureor

ofaplace.

②（外研版教材）1'mallowedtostickoneinonlyifI'vebeeninaplaceformorethan

24hours.

③“Onlytwopassers-byhavebought(buy)mypopcorntillnow,“Bernardsighed

sadly.

©Onlywhenwehadstudiedthedataagaindidwerealizethattherewasa

mistake.(强调句型)

—>Itwasonlywhenwehadstudiedthedataagainthatwerealizedthattherewasa

mistake.

(Donly在句首修饰作状语的副词或介词短语时，句子要部分倒装。

⑵only在句首修饰状语从句时，主句要用部分倒装语序，从句不用倒装语序。

(3)only在句首修饰句子的主语时，不用倒装语序。

(4)含有否定意义的副词或连词(词组)，如never,notonly,little,seldom,hardly,not

until,neither,nor,nosooner等放在句首时，句子要用部分倒装。

§写作微练完成句子

⑤直到我试着把头移开的时候，我才意识到，出去没有进去那么简单。(读后续写

之心理描写)

OnlywhenItriedtoremovemyheaddidIrealizegettingoutwasgoingtobeless

straightforwardthangettingin.

扁进阶演练-夯实基础

I【语境填空】I高考探究体验

1.(2024•新高考I卷)HabitatRestorationTeamvolunteersplayavitalrolein

restoringsensitiveresourcesandprotectingendangered(endanger)speciesacross

theridgesandvalleys.

2.(2024-1月九省联考)Somepredatorsmakeattacks(attack)onlyduringtheday

whileothershuntinthenight.

3.(2024・新高考I卷)Andarelisteningtoandviewingcontentaseffective(effect)as

readingthewrittenwordwhencoveringthesamematerial?

4.Peoplelikethembecausetheyaddemotional(emotion)meaning,andarequickand

easytouse.Infact,thisissimilartothegesturesweusewhenwespeak.

5.Attacked(attack)bytheenemies,thehistoriccitywasnearlyreducedto

ruins.Duringtheattack,manypeoplewereshot(shoot)dead.

6.Theyareclosefriends,sonothingislikelytothreaten(threat)theirrelationship

whichmanypeopleconsiderharmonious(harmony).

7.Onaverage,peoplewhodon'tsmokearelikelytobehealthierthansmokers.

8.However,theyarereminded(remind)thatduringthewinter,itisdifficulttoattract

theanimalstocamerashidden(hide)insnowyforests.

9.Infact,childrenconsiderthismethodeffective(effect)whenothersuseit.

1().Itissowettherethatthetreesareextremelytall,somemeasuring(measure)over

90meters.

11.HerdsofelephantsusedtoliveontheplainsofAfricaandintheforestsof

Asia.Buttoday,huntersareaseriousthreattothem.Thenumberoftheselarge

animalswerereduced(reduce)atanalarmingrateduetoillegal(legal)hunting.

12.Tosaveelephants,somereservations(reserve)havebeenestablishedwherethey

canliveinpeaceandsafety.However,theattacksonthemwillcontinueaslongas

interestinbuyingelephantproductsexists.Tomakehumansandanimalslivein

harmony,measuresmustbetakentect(protect)thesebeautifulcreaturesfrom

becomingendangered(endanger).

II熟词生义/一词多义|攻克阅读障碍

1.observe

A.观察B.遵守C.庆祝

(1)Thetrafficrulesmustbeobservedinourcountry.B

(2)Howeverfaritis,ChinesepeoplewillreturntotheirhometoobservetheSpring

Festival.C

(3)Atpresent,webecomeaccustomedtoobservingthenightskywithatelescope._

A

2.due

A.应支付B.到期的C.预计的

(1)Theboatisduetoarriveat12:00,soremembertopickmeupontime.C

(2)Thankyoufordeliveringmygoodshere.Tendollarsisduetoyou.A

(3)Whenthecarisdueforitsannualserviceagain,pleaseremindme.B

3.猜测句中加黑词汇的汉语意思

(1)1willreservemyjudgementuntilIfindalltheevidence.保母

(2)1regrettedhavingboughtmycaratahighrate.价格

(3)Herfaceisplain,butshehasanicesmile.相貌平平的;平常的

(4)1shotaperfectphotoshowingthatabasketballplayershotthelastgoal.拍摄

射门;投篮

串词成篇I提升关键能力

YesterdayIsawaposteraboutillegalhunting,which

1.immediatelv(immediate)stirredupstrongemotionsinme.Manyspeciesare

dyingoutatan2.alarming(alarm)rateduetohumanactivities.Aboutthreespecies

becomeextincteveryhour3.onaverage.Tomakemoreprofits,somepeopleshoot

massesofwhales,sharksanddeerfortheirmeat,furorskin.Kangaroos,koalasand

dolphinsarereducedtoendangeredspecies4.becausetheirhabitatsare

threatened.However,theauthoritiesareawareof5.whatshouldonearthbedone

andunusualandeffective6.measures(measure)arebeingtakentopreserve

wildlife.Volunteerssetupnaturereservesontheplain,andwatchoverthemday

andnighttokeepthemfrombeingattacked.7.Gradually(gradual),theymake

progressandtheantelopepopulationhasrecovered.Somespecies8.are

removed(remove)fromtheendangeredspecieslist.Ifpeopledon'ttreatanimalsas

goods,wecanliveinharmonywiththem.Alllivingcreatures9.including(include)

insectsinyourneighborhoodshaveequalrightstolive.Weshouldsearchformeans

toprotectthemandobservetheirbeautyinsteadlO.ofjustbeingconcernedabout

theproblem.Wehumanbeingsshouldalwaysremindourselvesthatthesolution

existsinouraction.

.写作提能二综合运用

应用文写作提分练I野生动物保护

假如你是李华，为响应世界自然基金会(WWF)关于保护濒危动物的号召，你

和同学们做了研究北极熊(polarbear)的课题。现在请你用英文写一封信向该组织

汇报你们的研究成果。内容主要包括：

1.北极熊的生存现状(全球温度升高,海冰融化)；

2.你的建议(至少两点)。

Step1辨模式(Patterns)

Para.l：问候+引出话题；北极「

:熊的生存现状

汇报信)--(Para.2：你的建议(至少两条))

―[Para.3：表示希望~)

Step2B月实例(Examples)

1.连词成句

①我们特别关注北极熊，发现北极熊的栖息地正在消失。

Weespeciallyfocusonpolarbearsandfindthatthehabitatofpolarbearsis

disappearing.

②全球气温越来越高，北极的海冰正在融化。

TheglobaltemperatureiswettinghigherandtheseaiceattheNorthPoleis

melting.

③我担心冰完全融化时，北极熊将没有地方可以生存。

Iworrythatwhentheicetotallydisappears,therewillbenowhereforpolarbears

tolive.

④首先，我建议我们应该节约能源。

••••••••

First,Isuggestweshouldbeverycarefulwiththeeneueyweuse.

⑤第二我们应该惩罚那些伤害北极熊的人

Second,weshouldpunishthosewhodoharmtopolanbeans.

⑥任何猎杀北极熊的人都必须被处以重罚，甚至被关进监狱。

Ifanyonehuntspolarbears,hemustbeheavilyfinedandeeanbeputinprison.

2.句式升级

⑦把①②句合并成一句

Weespeciallyfocusonpolarbearsandfindthatthehabitatofpolarbearsis

disappearingbecausetheglobaltemperatureisnettinghigherandtheseaiceatthe

NonhPoleismelting.

⑧用定语从句改写⑥句

Anyonewh。huntspolarbearsmustbeheavilyfinedandevenbeputinprison.

Step3会实践(Practice)

背诵默写连句成篇

DearSir/Madam,

MyclassmatesandIhavebeendoingsomeresearchonendangeredanimals.We

especiallyfocusonpolarbearsandfindthatthehabitatofpolarbearsisdisappearing

becausetheglobaltemperatureisgettinghigherandtheseaiceattheNorthPoleis

melting.1worrythatwhentheicetotallydisappears,therewillbenowhereforpolar

bearstolive.

Afterdiscussion,wehavesomesuggestionsonsavingpolarbears.First,I

suggestweshouldbeverycarefulwiththeenergyweuse.Wecouldthinkabout

travelingbybusorbytraininsteadofusingcars.Second,weshouldpunishthosewho

doharmtopolarbears.Anyonewhohuntspolarbearsmustbeheavilyfinedandeven

beputinprison.

Ihopeyouwillsupportusinourfighttosavepolarbears.

Yourssincerely,

LiHua

读后续写提能练I野生动物保护

1.问题引入:通常以动物遭受伤害或虐待的事件作为故事的开端,引发读

者的关注和思考

野2.保护行动由苗述主人公或相关组织如何开展动物保护行动，包括救助受

生伤动物、宣传保护理念、推动政策制定等

辨

动3.遭遇困难:在保护过程中，主人公可能会遇到来自社会或个人层面的困

模

物难和阻力

式

保4.努力与坚持:通过主人公的坚持和努力，克服各种困难，推动动物保护事

护业向前发展

5.成果与反思:最终展示动物保护行动取得的成果,同时反思人类与动物

的关系,呼吁更多人关注并参与动物保护

［情感描写］bereducedto沦为...;陷入

教

明alarming时.惊人的;使人惊恐的一alarm”使惊恐;使害怕;使担心

材

实一alarmed。的'.惊恐的;受惊的

壳

例emotion几感情;情感情绪一emotional•.情感的;情绪的

词

unusual特别的;不寻常的—usual〃的.常见的，寻常的

concernedabout对...关切的;为....担忧的

［动作描写］remi