吉林省吉林市桦甸市第三中学2025-2026学年第二学期八年级期末英语试题（文字版含答案）

姓名八年级英语试卷英语试题共8页，包括5道大题。全卷满分120分，考试时间为120分钟，其中听力试题满分30分，听力考试时间为30分钟。考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码准确粘在条形码区域内。2.答题时，考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答，在草稿纸、试题上答题无效。一、听力（共30分）I.情景反应根据你所听到的句子，选择正确的应答语。（5分）(

)1.A.Ilikereadingstorybooks.B.It'sveryinteresting.C.I'mbusyeveryday.(

)2.A.Wecaneatmuchjunkfood.B.Weshouldexerciseeveryday.C.Wesleepverylate.(

)3.A.Italkwithmyparents.B.Itdoesn'tmatter.C.You'rewelcome.(

)4.A.Yes,Ido.B.Yes,Ihave.C.No,Idon't.(

)5.A.Yes,I'dloveto.B.Nevermind.C.That'sright.II.图片理解看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。（下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关）（5分）6.______7.______8.______9.______10.______III.对话问答根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。（5分）(

)11.A.Dancing.B.Reading.C.Swimming.(

)12.A.Hedoeshishomework.B.Hewatchesvideos.C.Heplayssports.(

)13.A.Upset.B.Relaxed.C.Excited.(

)14.A.MountTai.B.TheDeadSea.C.ChangbaiMountain.(

)15.A.About416metres.B.About1545metres.C.About2000metres.IV.听较长对话，选择正确答案。（5分）是all听第一段对话，回答第16~17小题。(

)16.Whatdoesthegirladvisehimtodotorelax?A.Readgreatbooks.B.Playcomputergames.C.WatchTVallnight.(

)17.Whatvolunteerworkwilltheydotogether?A.Cleanthepark. B.Helpoldpeople. C.Planttrees.听第二段对话，作答第18~20小题。(

)18.What'sthematterwithAlice?A.Shehasacold.B.Shehasasorethroat.C.Shehasatoothache.(

)19.WhendidAliceseeadoctor?A.LastFriday.B.Thedaybeforeyesterday.C.Yesterday.(

)20.WhatdidAlicedoonSundaynight?A.Shetookacoldshower.B.Shewatchedamovie.C.Sheatedinnerathome.V.短文理解根据听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。（5分）(

)21.Whocanbeavolunteerintheprogram?A.Only12-year-oldchildren.B.OnlypeopleintheirseventiesC.Anyonefrom12to70yearsold.(

)22.WhichofthefollowingisNOTavolunteerjobmentionedinthetext?A.TakingcareofchildreninschoolsB.LookingafterchildreninhospitalsC.Helpingoldpeoplecleantheirhouses(

)23.HowdoesCarlosDomingofeelaboutbeingavolunteer?A.Bored B.Happy C.Tired(

)24.Whatdidthe18-year-oldvolunteerdoinhissparetimebefore?A.Heplayedcomputergames.B.HehelpedoldpeopleC.Hetookcareofanimals.(

)25.Ifyouwanttobeavolunteer,youcan______.A.sendanemail.B.callat010-800-555-5756C.visittheofficeVI.短文理解根据听到的短文内容，将所给信息进行匹配。（5分）(

)26.JimA.preparedthepicnicfood.(

)27.Jim'sfatherB.tooklotsofphotos.(

)28.Jim'sgrandmaC.wentswimming.(

)29.Jim'smotherD.drovethecartothemountain.(

)30.Jim'sgrandpaE.gotreadyforthepicnic.二、基础知识（共5分）VII.单项选择。（5分）(

)31.I______thecomputerforoverthreeyears.I______itin2022.A.havebought;boughtB.havehad;boughtC.havehad;hasbought(

)32.—Willyoursister______Tomnextmonth?—Yes.Theyplantobe______inspring.A.marry;married B.married;marry C.marry;marry(

)33.Duringtheexam,______youare,______mistakesyou'llmake.A.themorecareful;thelessB.themorecareful;thefewerC.themorecareless;theless(

)34.Boysandgirls,aslongasyou______yourworriesandjusttryyourbest,you'llgetgoodgradesontheexam.A.getover B.letdown C.sufferfrom(

)35.Ididn'trealizemyfault______myteacherpointeditouttome.A.if B.until C.sothat三、交际运用（共10分）VIII完成对话，从方框中选择正确选项。（方框中有一个选项内容与对话无关）（5分）A.Whathaveyoureadrecently?B.Whatdoesitwanttotellus?C.Haveyoureadanythingrecently?D.You'rewelcome.E.What'sitabout?F.What'sthenameofthenovel?(MarycalledEmmaandtheyaskedeachotherquestions.)A:Hello.ThisisEmma.B:Emma,Maryisspeaking.36.____________A:Yes,Ihave.I'vejustfinishedanovelwrittenbyErnestHemingway.B:37.____________A:TheOldManandtheSea.B:38.____________A:It'saboutanoldfisherman.Hecaughtahugefishandfoughtwithit.Intheend,helostthefish.B:39.____________A:Itwantstotellusthatweshouldbebraveandhavethespiritofnevergivingup.B:Thanksfortellingmesomuch!A:40.____________IX.补全对话根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、正确。（词数不限）（5分）Helen:Tina,Ididn'tcatchourteacher.Canyoutellmewhatthelowestplaceonearthis?Tina:Oh,itistheDeadSea.Anditssurfaceis416metresbelowsealevel.Helen:Thanks!Ihaveanotherquestion.41.____________?Tina:MountTaiisthehighestmountaininShandongProvince.ItisthefirstofChina'sFiveMountains.Helen:Isee.42.____________?Tina:It'sabout1,545metreshigh.Helen:43.____________?Tina:No,Ididn't.Wouldyouliketovisititwithmethissummervacation?Helen:44.____________.AndIcantakemycameratotakephotos.Tina:Soundsgreat.Howarewegoingtogetthere?Helen:45.____________.Tai'anisalittlefarfromJilin.Takingaplanesavestime.Tina:That'sagoodidea.Nowit'stimetohaveourEnglishclass.四、阅读（共55分）X.完形填空根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确的答案。（10分）"Therearemanyunknownsaboutthedeepocean,"DuMengransaid,"Thebestwaytoknowthemistogothere,seeitand46.______itwithyourheart."Calleda"deepdiver",theChinesescientistplayedanimportantpartinthediscoveryoftheworld'sdeepest-knownanimalecosystem.ShewasnamedonNature'sannuallistof10peoplewhohelpeddevelop47.______in2025.Asweknow,mostlifeonEarthdependsonsunlight.ButtheecosystemfoundbyDuandherteamworks48.______.In2024,sheledateamwiththeFendouzhesubmersibleandcarriedout24divesinthenorthernPacificOcean.There,theyfoundastrangeecosystem.49.______sunlight,animalsgetenergyfromspecialchemicalsthatcomeoutoftheoceanfloor.BeforeDuMengran'swork,nobodyhadstudiedtheseanimalsinsuchdetail.Severalspeciesmayevenbenewtoscience.ThediscoveryledDuandherteamtocontinue50.______divesinnearbyareas.Lastyear,theteamfoundsimilarecosystemsinthesouthernPacific.“Weusedtothink51.couldliveinsuchterribleconditions,”shetoldWenhuiDaily.Dunevergivesup52.divingintheseaishard.Forexample,thecabinisonly1.8meterswide,butithastoholdthreescientists.Manypeoplewouldneverwantto53.suchasmallspace,letalonestayinsideitforhours.However,Dufeels54.everytimeshestepsinside.Shecomparesthesubmersibletoatimemachinethatunlocksdoorstounknownworlds.Whatother55.liehiddeninthedarkdepthsoftheocean?Duandherteamareontheirwaytofindoutwiththeirefforts.(

)46.A.taste B.smell C.feel(

)47.A.sport B.science C.history(

)48.A.successfully B.carefully C.differently(

)49.A.Thanksto B.Becauseof C.Insteadof(

)50.A.more B.better C.faster(

)51.A.everything B.something C.nothing(

)52.A.if B.although C.since(

)53.A.enter B.build C.discover(

)54.A.bored B.excited C.scared(

)55.A.secrets B.dangers C.fearsXI.短文填空从方框中选择正确选项,完成短文（方框中有两个选项是多余的）（10分）Everyonehasthepowerto56.adifferenceintheworld.Youdon'tneedtodobigthings---smallactsof57.canalsochangesomeone'slife.Forme,themostrewardingthingishelpingothers.IfirststartedhelpingotherswhenIwasinGrade6.Myneighbor,an58.lady,livedalone.Shehaddifficultycarryingthings.Iofferedtohelpherbuygrocerieseveryweekend.Atfirst,shewaspoliteandrefused,butIinsisted.Gradually,shegotusedtomyhelpand59.likeIwashergranddaughter.I60.helpingherverymuch61.itmademefeeluseful.Lastwinter,shefellillandcouldn'tgoout.Itookcareofheruntilsherecovered.Shethankedmemanytimes,butIknewthatIhadgainedmorefromtheexperience.Ittaughtmetocareforothersandbemoreresponsible.Myteacheroftentellsusthatthebest62.tomakeadifferenceistostartwithsmallthingsaroundus.MyclassmatesandIoftenorganizeactivitiesto63.peopleinneed.Wevisittheoldpeople'shome,cleanupthepark,andcollectclothesforthepoor.Makingadifferenceisnotjustabouthelpingothers—it'salsoaboutgrowingasaperson.It64.usmoregratefulforwhatwehaveandmakestheworldwarmer.Let'skeepdoing65.smallkindthingsandtogetherwecanbuildabetterfuture.XII阅读理解（40分）（A）Therearesomespecialeventsthathappeneveryyear,andpeopleoftenrememberthem.LastChildren'sDay,therewasaterriblerainstorminMr.Green'scity,theGreensarediscussingwhattheyweredoingatthetimeoftherainstorm.Frank:Iwasplayingvideogamesonmysmartphonewhenitsuddenlygotverydark,andthelightswentout.Soon,itbegantorainhard,Iheardmymothershouting,“Don'tcry,myson.I'mcomingsoon.”Mrs.Green:Atthattime,Iwasmakingdumplingswithmydaughter,Alice,Iheardmysoncrying,soIrantohelphim.Mr.Green:Ilistenedtotheweatherreporttwodaysbeforetherainstorm.Itsaidtherewouldbearainstorminthefollowingdays,butIneverimagineditwouldcomesosuddenly.Iwaswritingareportonthecomputerwhenitcame.Iquicklystoodupandwalkedaroundtoseeifeverythingwasokay.Iworriedthatotherfamiliesmightbeintrouble,soIwenttohelpthem.Alice:Ioftenhelpmymotherdothedishes,butIwashelpingherwithsomecookingwhenitbegantorainhardthatday.Iwantedtogooutandseewhathappened,butmymothertoldmetogotomybedroom.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（5分）(

)66.HowdidFrankfeelwhentherainstormcame?A.Excited. B.Happy. C.Scared. D.Tired.(

)67.WhendidMr.Greenlistentotheweatherreport?A.OnApril30. B.OnMay30. C.OnJune1. D.OnJune3.(

)68.WhatwasAlicedoingatthattime?A.Shewasmakingdumplings. B.Shewasplayingvideogames.C.Shewaswritingareport. D.Shewasdoingherhomework.(

)69.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Frankrantohismomforhelpwhentherainstormcame.B.Mrs.Greenwasbusyclosingthedoorbeforetherainstormcame.C.Mr.Greenwassurprisedwhentherainstormcame.D.Alicemightcometoherdadafteritgotdark.(

)70.What'sthetheme(主题)ofthepassage?A.Communication. B.Accidents. C.Housework. D.Pastexperiences.(B)①WhenitcomestoWesternfood,wecaneasilythinkofpizza,hamburgersandsalad.ForChinesefood,weusuallythinkofrice,noodlesandsoup.②ThemaindifferenceisthatinWesterndishes,thereisusuallyalargerpieceofmeatwithsomelightsaladontheside.However,meatisonlypartofthedishinChinesecooking.InChinesedishes,meatandvegetablesareusuallymixedtogetherinabalancedway.③Westernpeopleoftenseericeasasidedish.ButinmostChinesedishes,riceisimportant,aswellasnoodles.Ifwedon'teatriceornoodlesinameal,wemayfeellikewedon'teatanything.InWesterndishes,peopleuseingredientsthattastesimilar,whileChinesedishesoftenmixdifferentingredientstogethertomakethefoodtastespecial.That'swhyChinahaseightcuisines(菜系)intotal.④However,thetasteoftheeightcuisinesisnotalwaysthesame.Whendifferentculturescometogether,peoplefromdifferentcountriescansharetheirfoodandmakenewdishes.Forexample,inAmerica,manycookschangesomepopularChinesedishestosuit(适合)Americantastes.What'smore,mixingfoodisalsopopularnow.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（5分）(

)71.Howdoesthewriterstartthetext?A.Bytellingstories. B.Bycomparingfacts. C.Bylistingnumbers. D.Byaskingquestions.(

)72.WhatdoChineseusuallydowithmeatandvegetables?A.Theyservethemwithnoodles.B.Theyusethemtomakesoup.C.Theymixtheminabalancedway.D.Theycookthemwithsomelightsalad.(

)73.WhatdoWesternpeopleoftenthinkofrice?A.Itisasidedish. B.Itisthemaindish.C.Itisveryimportant. D.Itshouldbemixedwithmeat.(

)74.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A.DifferentkindsofWesternfood.B.WaystomakeChineseandWesternfood.C.Importanceofsharingfoodamongdifferentcultures.D.DifferencesbetweenChineseandWesternfood.(

)75.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthetext?(P=Paragraph1...)Asweknow,Chinaisdevelopingfastinscienceandtechnology.SurprisingrobotCanyouimaginearobotswimminglikeafishinthesea?AgroupofscientistsatWestlakeUniversityinChinahavemadeone.ItsnameisSeaguruII.InMarch,2025,therobotwent2,000metresundertheSouthChinaSeasuccessfully.SmartBeidouWhenyouopenamaponyourphoneinChina,itisprobablyguidedbytheBeidounavigationSatelliteSystem(BDS,北斗卫星导航系统).ChinastartedtobuildtheBDSin1994.It'sneveraneasything.Over400teamsandmorethan300,000scientistshavecometogethertosolvebigproblemsinbuildingit.FasttrainDoyouwanttotravelonthefastesttrainintheworld?TheCR450madebytheChinaRailwayGroupisanewhigh-speedtrainthatcantravelat400km/honaverage(平均).Itshighestspeedis453km/h.Beforethis,thefastesthigh-speedtrainintheworldwasChina'sCR400.What'smore,CR450stopsquicklyandmakeslittlenoise.Itwillfurthermeetpeople'swishesforabetterexperience.根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。(

)76.SeaGuruIIwent2,000metresundertheSouthChinaSeainMarch,2025.(

)77.ItiseasyforChineseteamsandscientiststobuildtheBDS.(

)78.Thefastesthigh-speedtrainintheworldisChina'sCR400now.(

)79.Thehigh-speedtrainsCR450andCR400aremadeinChina.(

)80.ThepassageshowsChina'sdevelopmentinscienceandtechnology.(D)Manystudentsfeelstressedbecauseoftoomuchschoolwork.Findingagoodhobbyisagreatwaytorelax.Buthowcanyouchooseahobbythatfitsyou?81.______◆Thinkaboutwhatyoulike.Askyourself:Whatdoyouenjoydoinginyourfreetime?Doyoulikebeingactive,ordoyoupreferquietactivities?82.______Ifyoulovenature,goingonanoutingorplantingflowerscouldbefun.◆Trysomethingnew.Don'tbeafraidtostepoutofyourcomfortzone.83.______Youmightfindanewpassion(热爱).Forexample,ifyou'venevertriedcalligraphy,giveitago.Youmaybesurprisedbyhowmuchyouenjoyit.◆84.______Sometimes,thebestwaytofindahobbyistowatchwhatyourfriendsdo.Joiningafriendintheirhobbycanbeagoodstart.Youcanlearnfromthemandsharethejoytogether.◆Don'tgiveupeasily.Whenyoustartsomethingnew,itmightbedifficultatfirst.85.______Keeppracticing,andyouwillgetbetterandstarttoenjoyitmore.根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次。（5分）86.______Wouldyouliketovolunteer?Hereissomethingthatwillhelpyoutobereadyforvolunteering.87.______Whyshouldwevolunteer?Thatisbecausevolunteeringnotonlyhelpspeopleinneedbutalsoisgoodforvolunteersthemselves.First,volunteeringcanhelpyoumakefriendswithdifferentkindsofpeople.Second,volunteeringincreasesself-confidence.Youaredoinggoodforothers,whichwillgiveyouasenseofachievement.Also,volunteeringisgoodforyourmindandbody.Beinghelpfulcanhelpyoufeellessstressedandmakeyouhappier.Andwhenyouvolunteer,you'reexercisingtoo.88.______Therearemanyvolunteeringchoices.Butitishardforustofindtherightone.Tomaketherightchoice,youshouldfirstthinkaboutyourgoalsandinterests.Thinkaboutwhyyouwanttovolunteerandwhatyouenjoydoing.Forexample,youmightwanttolearnfromothersortrysomethingnew.Andyoucantrydifferenttypesofvolunteerwork.Don'tlimit(限定)yourselftojustoneorganizationorjob.89.______Youcanvolunteeratanyplaceandatanytime.Youcandovolunteerworkinmuseums,libraries,parks,orevenonline.Ofcourse,itdependsonyourgoalsandinterests.Volunteeringdoesn'ttakealotoftime.ItisOKtospendtwotothreehourseveryweek.Volunteeringshouldfeellikeafunandmeaningfulhobbyinsteadofato-dolistforyou.90.______Themorewevolunteer,thebetterourworldwillbe.So,let'smove.(a)根据短文内容,从方框中选出每段的主旨大意,其中有一个选项是多余的。(5分)A.ChoicesB.BereadyforvolunteeringC.Let'smoveD.ReasonsE.Place&TimeF.Let'sgiveenoughmoney(B)根据短文内容，完成下列表格，每空一词。(5分)ReasonsYoucanmakemorefriends,getasenseofachievementandvolunteeringisgoodforyour91.______andbody.ChoicesIt's92.______forustofindagoodvolunteerjob.Placeand93.______★Youcanvolunteerin94.______,libraries,parksorevenonline.

★Volunteeringdoesn'ttake95.______oftime.Whenyourfriendinvitesyoutohavedinnerwithhisfamilyintheirhome,you'reexcitedaboutgoing.Butyou'realittleworriedaboutittoo.Thecustomsinyourcountryareverydifferentfromtheirs.Ifyoufollowafewrulesofdinnerparties,youwillhaveagoodtimeattheparty.It'sagoodideatobringasmallgiftwhenyougotoadinnerparty.Flowersarealwaysnice,oryoumightbringabottleofwineifyouknowthatthefamilydrinkit.Youshouldarriveontimeorfivetotenminuteslate.Don'tgetthereearly.Ifyouaremorethanfifteenminuteslate,youshouldcallandtellthem.Trytobefreeatthedinnertable.Ifyoudon'tknowaboutchoosingthecorrectfork,knife,orspoon,justwatchtheotherpeopleandfollowthem.Ifyoustillhavenoideaofwhattodo,don'tbeshyaboutaskingthepersonnexttoyou.It'sbettertoaskthantobesilentlyuncomfortableandnervous.Ifyoulikethefood,sayso.Ofcourse,you'llthankthehostandhostessforthemealandfortheirkindness.Itisalsoagoodideatosendacardorathank-younotethedayafter.根据短文内容,回答下列问题。(10分)96.Howmanyrulesdidthewritergiveus?97.Whydoyoufeelalittleworriedwhenyouareinvitedtoadinnerparty?98.Whenshouldyougettothedinnerparty?99.Whoshouldyouaskforhelpifyoudon'tknowwhattodo?100.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?五、书面表达（15分）XIII.假定你是李明，你的英国朋友Peter最近生活遇到很多烦恼，请你给他写一封电子邮件，关心对方近况，分享成长感悟，给出生活建议。提示：内容必须包含：1.真诚表达关心问候；2.结合自身成长、健康、阅读、志愿、自然、跨文化相处等经历任选其一分享故事；3.针对作息、情绪、习惯给出至少2条健康成长建议注意：1.根据所给提示，可适当发挥；2.语句通顺连贯，逻辑清晰，书写工整，文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；3.词数90-100词。DearPeter,_______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ 试卷答案====================================================二、基础知识（共5分）VII.单项选择（5