2025-2026学年河南省南阳市豫南部分高中联考高二（下）期末英语试卷（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2025-2026学年河南省南阳市豫南部分高中联考高二（下）期末英语试卷一、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共37.5分。AHereareafewofthemostpopularmethodsthatwillensureaholisticapproachtolanguagelearningandhelpyouimproveyourEnglishproficiency.

Dr.PaulPimsleur'sMethod

ThismethoddevelopedbyDr.PaulPimsleurinvolvestheregularrepetitionofalreadylearnedmaterialwhilelearningnewmaterial.Anotheradvantageofthismethodisitsavailabilityatanytimeandinanyplace—youcanlistentotheaudiocourseonyoursmartphone，inthecar，orathomewhilecookingdinner.

ESL

"EnglishasaSecondLanguage"isaspeaking-basedmethodtolearnEnglish.ThedifferencebetweenESLandmoreotherwell-knownmethodsisthatyoucanlearnaboutthecultureandsocialnormsofEnglish-speakingcountries—especiallyAmericanEnglishsincemostoftheESL-basedprogramsteachtheAmericanversionofEnglish.

TheRosettaStonetechnique

TheRosettaStonetechniqueisalsorecognizedasoneoftheeasiestprogramstolearnEnglishfromzero.Itallowsyoutofollowthesamepathaswhenlearningyournativelanguagefrominfancy（婴儿期）—withoutrelyingongrammarrules.YoucanmasteryourEnglishbyimmersing（沉浸在）yourselfinthelanguageandformingassociationsbetweenwordsandreal-lifecontext.

YouTube-basedlearning

LearningEnglishbywatchingYouTubevideosisoneofthemostaffordablewaystolearnEnglishthatrequiresminimaleffort.Besides，YouTubechannelsspecializinginlearningEnglishfrequentlyalsoprovideusefullinkstogetmoreinformationonaparticularsubject.AndyoucanlearnEnglishonYouTubebysimplywatchingyourfavoriteYouTubers—justturnonEnglishsubtitlesinthesettings.1.WhatisonecharacteristicofDr.PaulPimsleur'sMethod？______A.Focusingontheregularrecitation.

B.Immersinglearnersinthelanguage.

C.Makingspeakingabasicpractice.

D.Beingavailableanytimeandanywhere.2.Whichmethodisthemostsuitableforacompletebeginner？______A.YouTube-basedlearning. B.Dr.PaulPimsleur'sMethod.

C.TheRosettaStonetechnique. D.EnglishasaSecondLanguage.3.WhatcanyouenjoyusingYouTubetolearnEnglish？______A.Limitlesslinks. B.Low-costexperiences.

C.Countlesssubjects. D.Native-likelearningways.B

AtasmallshopoutsideAbilene，seventeen-year-oldCarterHillrolledinhisgrandfather's1974Chevythathadn'trunsincespring.Hehadcarefulnotesandaphotoofhisgrandfatherinthevisor（遮阳板）areminderofwhythismattered，whythisparticulartruckneededtorunagain.

Themechanic，RonTate，noticedthenotesandthephoto.Itstruckhimthatthiswasn'tjustabrokentruckitwasaconnectiontosomeoneimportant，agrandfather'svehiclethatagrandsonwastryingtorestore.

Roncouldhavedonewhatmostmechanicsdo：providedanestimate，fixedthetruckefficiently，andchargedshoprates.Instead，hespenteveningsshowingCarterhowtodoithimself：howtocleanthecarburetor，howtoreplaceworn-outhoses，howtosandthefendersbyhand.Hedidnotdoitasanemployee，notontheclock，butassomeonewhorecognizedthatthisseventeen-year-oldneededmorethanafixedtruck-heneededtoconnecttoagrandfather，toagenerationthatbuiltthingstolast，toatimewhenvehiclesweresimplerandmorerepairable.

Aftertwoweeksofwork，theenginefinallyturnedoverwithasmoothrumble-thesoundofanenginecomingbacktolifeaftermonthsofsilence，andthemostsatisfyingsoundinautomotivework.Itwasevidencethatallthehours，alltheadjustments，alltheproblem-solvinghadresultedinsomethingthatactuallyworks.

Rondidn'tchargeshopratesforthosetwoweeksofeveninginstruction.Nordidhebillforhistimeorexpertise.HegaveCartermorevaluablethings-knowledge，competence，andtheconfidencethatcomesfromunderstandinghowsomethingworksinsteadofjustpayingsomeoneelsetomakeitwork.

That'snotjustautomotiverepair.That'sinvestinginthenextgeneration.That'swhattrueguidancelookslikewhenit'sdoneright.4.WhydidCarterwantthetruckrepaired？______A.Torestoreitsoriginallook. B.Tosellitforagoodprice.

C.Toreturnittohisgrandfather. D.Tohonorafamilymemory.5.WhatwasspecialaboutRon'sservicetotheboy？______A.Heworkedduringoff-hours.

B.Hetaughthimhands-onskills.

C.Hefixedthetruckmorequickly.

D.Hechargedhimlessfortheservice.6.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesRon？______A.Selflessandcaring. B.Efficientandimaginative.

C.Braveandpractical. D.Honestandknowledgeable.7.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage？______A.ValueofRestoration. B.TruckforGrandfather.

C.LessonBeyondRepair. D.LoveBetweenGenerations.C

One

year

after

his

death，a

generative

AI

version

of

actor

Val

Kilmer

is

set

to

appear

in

an

independent

film

titled

As

Deep

as

the

Grave.Kilmer，best

known

for

playing

"Iceman"

in

Top

Gun，had

signed

on

for

the

movie

before

he

passed

away

but

could

not

perform

due

to

his

declining

health.

Kilmer

died

at

age

65

from

pneumonia

（肺炎）

last

April.In

2014，he

was

diagnosed

with

throat

cancer，which

led

to

multiple

surgeries

and

eventually

cost

him

his

natural

speaking

voice.Before

his

death，Kilmer

worked

with

an

AI

company

to

digitally

recreate

his

voice—a

technology

that

was

already

used

in

Top

Gun：Maverick.

The

actor's

family

has

given

permission

for

his

digital

image

to

be

used

in

the

new

film

and

will

receive

payment

for

it.His

daughter，Mercedes

Kilmer，said

the

role

deeply

appealed

to

her

father，who

was

part

Native

American.The

film

is

based

on

a

true

story

about

archaeologists

（考古学家）

in

Arizona

uncovering

Native

American

history.

The

use

of

AI

in

filmmaking

has

become

highly

debatable

in

Hollywood.Recently，a

company

called

Xicoia

launched

an

AI

actor

named

"Tilly

Norwood"

and

even

released

her

first

music

video.The

actors'

union，SAG-AFTRA，has

publicly

criticized

such

uses

of

AI

actors.However，according

to

union

rules，digital

representations

of

performers

are

allowed

if

the

actors

give

their

approval.If

an

actor

has

died，permission

must

be

provided

by

a

legal

representative

or

the

union

itself.

For

their

new

film，the

filmmakers，writer-director

Coerte

Voorhees

and

producer

John

Voorhees，said

in

an

email，

"We

believe

we

are

serving

as

a

demonstrator

for

how

to

do

it

ethically

and

correctly，especially

when

working

with

the

family

of

the

late

actor

Kilmer."

As

As

Deep

as

the

Grave

aims

for

release

later

this

year，it

raises

important

questions：Should

AI

bring

back

departed

actors

for

new

roles？And

where

should

the

line

be

drawn

between

artistic

possibility

and

respect

for

the

dead？8.Why

was

Kilmer

able

to

have

voice

performance

in

Top

Gun：Maverick？______A.Hereceivedvoicetreatment. B.Heturnedtoasingerforhelp.

C.AIhelpedrebuildhislostvoice. D.Hepracticedspeakingtorecover.9.What

can

be

concluded

about

the

production

of

the

new

film？______A.Itfollowedtherulessetbytheactors'union.

B.Itwascriticizedbytheactors'unionpublicly.

C.ItwasopposedbyKilmer'sfamilymembers.

D.Itwasproducedwithouttheunion'sapproval.10.What

does

the

last

paragraph

suggest？______A.ArtistsrefusetouseAItechnology.

B.AIcanfullyreplacerealactorsinfilms.

C.AIuseinfilmscauseswideconcern.

D.ThepublicignoresAI'smoralproblems.11.What

is

the

best

title

for

the

text？______A.TheRiseofIndependentFilmIndustry

B.SAG-AFTRACriticizesNewMusicVideo

C.ValKilmer'sFinalBattlewithPneumonia

D.AIBringsaDepartedActorBacktotheScreenDScientistsfromArgentinaareworkingtounderstandmoreaboutmicroorganisms（微生物）foundinAntarcticathatmaybeabletohelpcleanuppollutantslikeplasticanddiesel（柴油）fuel，anticipatingthestudyresultscouldbeusefulforwiderenvironmentalissues.

ScientistshaveareasonforwantingtoreducepollutioninAntarctica.Thecontinentisprotectedbyarulethatsaysitcanbeusedforresearchonlyifitisleftingoodcondition.Thescientistsfoundthatthemicroorganismscandigestthewastecreatedbydieselfuel，whichisacommonsourceofheatandelectricityatresearchbasesinAntarctica.

DrLucasRubertoisabiochemistworkingonthestudy.HeandotherscientistswenttotheCarliniresearchbaseinDecember.Theteamcarriedouttasksrelatedtobioremediation-returningsomethingtoit'snaturalstate.Theycleanedsoilaffectedbydieselfuelbyusingnativemicroorganismsandplants，

Thescientistsfoundthattheprocess，whichcanbeusedduringAntarctica'swarmseason，removedupto80percentofpollutantsinthesoil.Rubertosaidtheteamusedmicroorganismsbyaddingnitrogen（氮），wetnessandairflowtoimprovesoilconditions."Basically，withthat，wegetthemicroorganismstobiologicallyreduce，withaverylowenvironmentalimpact，thelevclofpollutants，"Rubertotoldreporters.

ThescientistsarenowlookingintowhetherthemicroorganismsnativetoAntarcticacaneatplasticwaste.TheyarecollectingpiecesofplasticfromAntarcticwatersandlookingtoseeifthemicroorganismsaredegrading（分解）theplastic.NathalieBernard，ascientistintheteam，isanexpertinplasticbiodegradation.Shesaid，"Ifwefindthatitisindeeddegradingplastic，thenextstepwillbetounderstandhowitdoesthat.""Thelong-termgoal，"sheadded，"istocreateaprocessinwhichmicroorganismscanhelpcleanupplasticandfuelpollutioninotherpartsoftheworld."12.WhydoscientistshavetoreducepollutioninAntarctica？______A.Moremicroorganismsarefoundthere.

B.Itcanhelpsolvemanyenvironmentalproblems.

C.Thereistoomuchwastetherecreatedbydieselfuel.

D.Theyshouldfollowtheruleinordertodoresearchthere.13.Whatdoweknowaboutthescientists'research？______A.Theirresearchhasnoimpactontheenvironment.

B.Theyusedforeignmicroorganismsandplantstocleansoil.

C.TheycouldremoveoverhalfofpollutantsinsoilinAntarctica'swarmseason.

D.Theyhavealreadyimprovedwaterconditiongreatlybyusingmicroorganisms.14.Whatwilltheteamdofirstinthefuture？______A.Domoreresearchinotherpartsoftheworld.

B.Masterhowmicroorganismsbreakdowntheplastic.

C.Cleanupalltheplasticandfuelpollutionintheworld.

D.Findoutwhethermicroorganismscandegradetheplastic.15.Whatistheauthor'spurposeofwritingthepassage？______A.Todiscuss. B.Toinform. C.Toeducate. D.Toentertain.二、阅读七选五：本大题共5小题，共12.5分。Ifyoufindthatit'schallengingtodecreaseyourcellphoneuse，youshouldknowthatit'snotbecauseyouhavepoorwillpower."It'shardtochangeyourhabitsaroundyourphoneusebecauseourphonesarethoughtfullydesignedtoattractourattentionandmakeitdifficulttoturnaway，"CatherinePrice，authorofHowtoBreakUpWithYourPhone，explains.（1）______

Thinkaboutyour"why".Pricerecommendsthatyoufigureoutapositivegoaltofocuson."Inotherwords，askyourselfwhatyouwanttobespendingyourtimeandattentionon，"Pricesaid.Youcanalsoregardthisasyour"why".Next，identifyhowyourphoneisinterferingwithyourpriorities.（2）______So，ifyourpriorityisreadingnewbooksbutyoufindyourselfbrowsingsocialmediainstead，getyourphoneoutofyourbedroom.

Turnonyourphone'sgrayscale（灰度）setting.Onewaytomakeyourphonelessinterestingisbyturningonthegrayscalefeature.Thebrightcolorsandmovementonascreenhitourdopamine（多巴胺）receptorsthatareofaddictivequalities.（3）______Infact，thosewhoturnedontheirgrayscalesettingwerelessattractedtopickuptheirphonethanthosewhodidnotusethistool.

（4）______Thesoundofincomingtextsandemailsishardtoignore."Ifyouhaveyourphoneonloudandyouhavenotificationsgoing，theminuteyouseethatscreenlightuporyouhearthatlittleding，youimmediatelystoptocheckit，"Pricesays.Itcanbehelpfultosetyourphonetosilentmodetoavoidthis.

Moveyourphoneawayfromyourbody.Whensomethingisconstantlywithinyoursight，it'sonlynaturaltowanttoreachforit.Remembertogetyourphoneawayfromyourbodyandoutofyourviewtofightthis.（5）______

A.Putyourphoneonsilent.

B.Turnoffnon-essentialnotifications.

C.Sowhenthecolorsarelessbright，youwillbelessaddicted.

D.Instead，theytrickyourbrainintowantingtocheckyourphoneless.

E.Buttherestillareanumberofeffectivewaystodecreaseyourphoneuse.

F.Bydoingthatyoucandecidewhatyoucandotofocusonthoseprioritieseasily.

G.Youcantryleavingyourphoneupstairsorinthekitchenwhilewatchingamovie.16.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G17.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G18.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G19.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G20.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G三、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。One

spring

evening,

I

was

incredibly

worn

after

a

long

day

of

school.

I

wished

for

(21)

but

I

had

to

drag

my

heavy

feet

to

the

violin

studio.

I

was

playing

Moldau

to

Kate,

my

teacher.

I

simply

couldn't

play

with

(22)

,

though.

While

I

followed

all

the

(23)

on

the

sheet

music,

I

still

(24)

to

make

music

describing

spring

with

full-blown

flowers

sound

like

flowers

dying

bitter

deaths.

Kate

(25)

attentively

and

then

frowned

(皱眉),

asking

me

what

the

piece's

mood

was.

I

stared

at

her

(26)

.

Pulling

out

paper

and

a

pencil,

she

asked,

"Can

you

(27)

an

image

of

what

you

think

a

typical

day

in

the

forest

during

spring

would

look

like?"

Hesitantly,

I

started

to

let

my

(28)

fly.

Soon

a

scenic

forest

full

of

life

was

(29)

in

my

mind.

Minutes

later,

I

completed

my

drawing.

"Now,

play

the

piece

again

with

this

(30)

imagery

in

your

mind,"

Kate

said.

I

closed

my

eyes

and

began

to

play,

just

as

its

theme

was

introduced,

with

(31)

expression

I

had

never

done

before.

As

I

(32)

the

piece,

there

followed

a

short

silence

before

Kate

said,

"That's

the

best

playing

I've

ever

heard

from

you."

Her

eyes

were

shining.

"Who

knew

painting

out

the

scenery

would

help

you

better

(33)

the

music?

Sometimes

all

we

need

is

to

use

our

creativity

and

try

different

methods

when

facing

difficulties."

The,

(34)

violin

lesson

taught

me

more

than

just

music.

I

also

learned

a

valuable

(35)

skill,

which

I

applied

to

my

daily

life.21.A.care B.relaxation C.freedom D.motivation22.A.courage B.concern C.wisdom D.emotion23.A.numbers B.standards C.notes D.lines24.A.failed B.desired C.managed D.offered25.A.watched B.listened C.performed D.prayed26.A.blankly B.angrily C.enviously D.gratefully27.A.shoot B.evaluate C.sculpt D.draw28.A.personality B.imagination C.ambition D.curiosity29.A.pictured B.replaced C.identified D.explored30.A.messy B.amusing C.vivid D.strange31.A.common B.brief C.childish D.exceptional32.A.wrappedup B.noteddown C.reflectedon D.setabout33.A.preserve B.spread C.interpret D.compose34.A.inspiring B.confusing C.shameful D.adventurous35.A.information-sorting B.problem-solving

C.critical-thinking D.decision-making四、语法填空：本大题共1小题，共15分。36.

China'scutting-edgetechnologicalinnovationshavereshapedtraditionalagricultureintoanintelligent，precision-drivenindustry.Theseadvancedtechnologies

(1)

（break）throughthelong-standingbarriersoftraditionalfarmingandbroughttransformativechangestoruralproductioninrecentdecades.

(2)

（integrate）satelliteremotesensing，bigdataanalyticsandautonomousagriculturalmachinery，modernfarmingsystems，whichexpertslabel

(3)

"smartagriculture"，havegreatlyboostedtheoverallcompetitivenessoftheagriculturalindustry.

Unmannedtractorsanddroneshavebeenusedon

(4)

massivescaleinmajorgrain-producingregions.Theyworkefficientlyaroundtheclockand

(5)

（huge）reducetheheavyburdenonfarmers.Theseintelligentdevicesenablescientificfertilizationandirrigation，minimizingresourcewastewhilemaximizingcropyieldsinaneco-friendlymanner，

(6)

alsohelpsprotectthedelicateecologicalenvironmentinruralareas.

Theremarkablethingaboutthistechnologicaltransformationiswhateffectivelyaddresses

(7)

（challenge）suchaslaborshortagesandsoildegradation，theveryproblemsthathaveseriouslyrestrictedagriculturalprogressandaffectedfarmers'dailyproduction."Wearenotmerelyupgradingequipment，"asenioragronomiststresses，"

(8)

revolutionizinganentireagriculturalecosystemfromseedingtoharvesting."

China'sagriculture

(9)

（power）withcontinuoustechnologicalbreakthroughshaswitnessedstableandhigh-qualitydevelopmentinrecentyears，layingasolidfoundationfornationalfood

(10)

（secure）andsustainableruralrevitalization（振兴）.(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

五、任务型读写：本大题共1小题，共25分。37.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

OverthesummerImovedfromTexastoMissouri.Thiswasmysecondyearofhighschool,butmyfirstyearofschoolinMissouri.Iwasreallynervousaboutstartinganewschoolandhavingpeoplelikeme.IdecidedthatIwouldbemuchhappierinanewschoolifImadefriendsthatwereso-called"popular".Gettinginwiththerightgroupofpeoplewouldmakemylifeawholelotbetter.Iboughtanewoutfitsothefirstdaywouldbeperfect.

Onthefirstdayofschool,scared,yeteagertobeginmynewlife,Iwalkedupthestairs.Myfirstclasswasgeometry,butwherewasthat？Iwasstandinginthehalllookingconfused,whenashort,blondgirlwearingglassescameupandasked,"Areyounew？Youlooklost.Doyouwantmetohelpyoufindyourclass？MynameisDiane.What'syours？"Eventhoughsheseemedabitstrange,definitelynotthekindofpersonIwantedtobeassociatedwith,Idecidedtoanswerheranyway.Iwas,afterall,lost.

Afterexchangingnames,Ifollowedherupthestairsanddownahallwayontheright.Whenwereachedmyroomshesaid,"Well,hereyouare.Itwasnicemeetingyou.IhopeIseeyouagainandyourdaygoesallright."

Isaidaquickthank-youandwavedgood-bye.Onceinsidetheclassroom,Isawonebiggroupofpeoplehuddledaroundsomeonewhoseemedtobetellingsomesortofstory.Iwalkedoverandgotcloseenoughtooverhear.Alleyesweregluedtotheguyinthemiddleofthecircle.Idecidedthatthisguywaspopular.

Afewminuteslatertheteachertoldeveryonetogofindaseatandgetreadyfortheclass.Imanagedtogetonerightnexttotheguy.Isaid,"Hi,mynameisAprilandI'mnewhere."Hesaidcoldly,"Hi,I'mJohnny."Thatclassdraggedonandon.Finally,thebellrang.Iturnedtohimandasked,"I'mnotsurewheremynextclassis,couldyouhelpmefindit?"Helookedatmeandthensaidaquickno,turnedbacktohisfriends,andwalkedoutoftheclassroom.

注意：

（1）续写词数应为150左右；

（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Astheywerewalkingout,Iheardtheywerealllaughingatme.

BeforeIwasreadytogohome,Iheardafamiliarvoicecallingmyname.

​​​​​​​六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。38.假定你是李华，你校要开设劳动实践课，提供两个选项供大家选择：烹饪课和手工制作课（handicraftclass）。请你给美国笔友Jenny写一封邮件分享你的决定，内容包括：

（1）你的选择；（2）说明理由。

注意：

（1）词数80词左右；

（2）可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；

（3）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

DearJenny，

Ican'twaittosharethenewsthatourschoolhasstartedlaborpracticecourses.

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