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北京市北京师范大学天津生态城附属学校20252026学年度高一上学期期中考试英语试卷一、单项选择1.—TomfailedtheEnglishtestagain.—________?Hehasbeenpreparingforitfordays.A.WhynotB.WhatifC.SowhatD.Howcome2.—YouspeakverygoodFrench!—Thanks.I__________FrenchinSichuanUniversityforfouryears.A.studiedB.studyC.wasstudyingD.hadstudied3.Thedigitalagealsoenablesustofindpeople________shareourinterests,suchascollectingmodelcarsorplayingcomputergames.A.whichB.whomC.whoD.whose4.Inthelastfewyears,ourcountry________greatachievementsinenvironmentalprotection.A.hasmadeB.hadmadeC.wasmakingD.ismaking5.Lifeisnotalwayseasy.You________somemomentswhenyouweredisappointed.A.haveB.couldhavehadC.mayhadD.musthavehad6.Youshouldbe_________foreverywordyouhavesaidincourt.A.responsibleB.thankfulC.knownD.confident7._______theadvancesintechnology,peoplecancommunicatewitheachothereasily.A.InadditiontoB.ThankstoC.InspiteofD.Accordingto8.I’vejust________abeautifulpoeminthisbook.A.comeacrossB.comeintoC.comeupwithD.comeout9.Ifyougoexploring,youshouldprepareagoodmap,acompass,araincoat,acellphonetocallforhelp____yougetlost,andabitofsparecashforemergencies.A.evenifB.incaseC.aslongasD.asif10.Ifpeoplearepositiveabouttheirlife,theywilltakethetroubletotheskillstheyneedtosucceed.A.illustrateB.measureC.describeD.acquire11.Thegirlhandedeverything________shehadpickedupinthestreettothepolice.A.whichB.inwhichC.thatD.all12.Icanneverforgettheday________weworkedtogetherandtheday________wespenttogether.A.when;whichB.which;whenC.what;thatD.onwhich;when13.Istillhaveafewsweetmemoriesofmychildhood;________,IremembertimeswhenIexploredcavesinthemountainswithmyfriends.A.inturnB.bychanceC.inparticularD.bycontrast14.________bymillions,theendingtotheracehasdividedopinions:shouldthebrothershavebeendisqualifiedorhighlypraisedfortheiractions?A.WatchedB.TowatchC.WatchingD.Watch15.—Whatdoyouwanttodonext?—_________.Whateveryouwanttodoisfinewithme.A.Itjustdepends.B.It'stotallyuptoyou.C.That'sallright.D.Gladtohearthat.二、完形填空Oneday,apoorboywhowastryingtopayhiswaythroughschoolbysellinggoodsfromdoortodoorfoundthatheonlyhadonecentleft.Hewashungrysohedecidedto
16
foramealatthenexthouse.However,helosthiscourage
17
alovelyyoungwomanopenedthedoor.Insteadofamealheaskedforadrinkofwater.Shethoughthelooked
18
soshebroughthimalargeglassofmilk.Hedrankit
19
,andthenasked,“HowmuchdoIoweyou?”“Youdon’towemeanything,”she
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.“Motherhastaughtmenevertoacceptpayfora
21
.”Hesaid,“ThenIthankyoufromthebottomofmyheart.”AsHowardKellyleftthathouse,henotonlyfeltstronger
22
,butitalsoincreasedhisfaithinhumanrace.Hewasabouttogiveupandquitbeforethispoint.Yearslatertheyoungwomanbecameillseriously.Thelocaldoctorswerebaffled(为难).Theyfinallysenthertothebigcity,wherespecialistscanbecalled
23
tostudyherraredisease.Dr.HowardKelly,now
24
,wascalledinfortheconsultation(会诊).Whenheheardthenameofthetownshecamefrom,astrangelight
25
hiseyes.Immediately,he
26
andwentdownthroughthehospitalhallintoherroom.
27
inhisdoctor’sgown(长袍)hewentintoseeher.He
28
heratonce.Hewentbacktotheconsultationroomand
29
todohisbesttosaveherlife.Fromthatdayon,hegave
30
attentiontohercase.Afteralong
31
,thebattlewaswon.Dr.Kelly
32
thebusinessofficetopassthefinalbilltohimforapproval(批准).Helookedatitandthenwrotesomethingontheside.Thebillwassenttoherroom.Shewasafraidtoopenitbecauseshewas
33
thatitwouldtaketherestofherlifetopayitoff.Finallyshelooked,andthenoteonthesideofthebillcaughther
34
.Shereadthesewords...“Paidinfullwithaglassofmilk.”(Signed)Dr.HowardKellyTearsofjoy
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hereyesasshewhispered,“lovehasspreadthroughheartsandhands.”16.A.callB.begC.makeD.prepare17.A.beforeB.thoughC.unlessD.when18.A.thirstyB.hungryC.lazyD.tired19.A.steadilyB.hardlyC.slowlyD.carefully20.A.repliedB.shookC.doubtedD.announced21.A.rewardB.handC.valueD.kindness22.A.mentallyB.normallyC.physicallyD.properly23.A.inB.upC.onD.for24.A.famousB.richC.vividD.poor25.A.consultedB.filledC.fixedD.concentrated26.A.roseB.runC.gotD.left27.A.InterestedB.DressedC.PuzzledD.Worn28.A.recognizedB.knewC.sparedD.regained29.A.desiredB.decidedC.declinedD.referred30.A.normalB.ordinaryC.specialD.no31.A.struggleB.decisionC.preparationD.debate32.A.taughtB.requestedC.confusedD.showed33.A.negativeB.obviousC.amazedD.sure34.A.preferenceB.presentationC.attentionD.arrangement35.A.coveredB.tookC.caughtD.flooded三、阅读理解AManyteenagerslikedetectivestories.Theyenjoygoingbehindthesceneswiththemaincharacter—adetective.Herearethreeofthemostpopulardetectivestoriesforteens.Whichofthemdoyouwanttobuy?NatetheGreat
(Book1of26)NatetheGreathasanewcase!HisfriendAnniehaslostanexpensivepicture.ShewantsNatetohelpherfindit.Natemustgetallthefacts,asktherightquestionsandnarrowthelistof
suspects.Jointhegreatdetectiveashesolvesthe
mystery,
willyou?Paperback
(平装书):$5.39
E-book:$5.99>>BuyitonAmazonEncyclopediaBrown,BoyDetective
(Book1of28)EncyclopediaBrownisIdavilleneighborhood’sten-year-oldstardetective.Hesolvesmysteriesfortheneighborhoodkids.Hisdadisthe
chief
oftheIdavillePoliceDepartment.Everynight,Encyclopediahelpshimsolvehismostdifficultcases.Therearetencasesineachbook.NotonlydoesEncyclopediahaveachancetosolvethem,butthereaderisalsogivenallthe
clues.Paperback:$4.99
E-book:$2.80>>BuyitonAmazonThe100-Year-OldSecret:TheSherlockFiles
(Book1of4)XenaandXanderHolmeshavejustfoundoutthey’rethegreat-great-grandchildrenofSherlockHolmes.TheyaregivenSherlock’sunsolvedcasebook.Thetwo
setout
tosolvethecases.Cantwo21st-centurykidssucceedwhereSherlockcouldnot?Paperback:$7.79
E-book:$5.67>>BuyitonAmazonChoosethebestanswer.36.Thisarticleisprobablytakenfrom________.A.awebpageB.astorybookforchildrenC.anadvertisementofabookstoreD.amagazineforlanguageteachers37.InBook1ofNatetheGreat,Nate’sfriendAnnieaskshimto________.A.paintapictureB.findalostpictureC.takeapictureofherD.takealookathernewpicture38.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutEncyclopediaBrown,BoyDetectiveistrue?A.Encyclopediasolvescasesforthepolice.B.Encyclopedia’sfatherisafamousdetective.C.Thesolutionsarenotshownimmediatelytothereader.D.Amongthethreedetectivestories,itisthemostpopularone.39.Themaincharacter(s)ofThe100YearOldSecret:TheSherlockFilesis/are________.A.twochildrenB.SherlockHolmesC.ayoungstardetectiveD.aboyandhisdetectivefather40.SusanwantstobuyBook1ofEncyclopediaBrown,BoyDetectiveandBook1ofThe100YearOldSecret:TheSherlockFiles.Howmuchcanshesaveifshebuysebooksinsteadofpaperbacks?A.$2.12.B.$2.19.C.$4.31.D.$4.91.BABritishteachercalledAndriaZafirakouwon$1millionprizeaftershewasnamedtheWorld’sBestTeacher.SheplanstousethecashtobringinspirationalfiguresintoUKschools.Andria,whoteachesatasecondaryschoolinNorthLondon,saidshewantedtobringaboutaclassroomrevolution(变革).“Wearegoingtomakeachange.”shesaid.“I’vestartedaprojecttopromotetheteachingoftheartsinourschools.”Theprojectresultsfromthedifficultiesmanyschoolshaveingettingartistsofanysort—whetheranupandcominglocalmusicianoramajormoviestar—intoschoolstoworkwithandinspirechildren.AndriaZafirakoustartedtheprojectatAlpertonCommunitySchoolwhereshehasworkedfor12years.“I’veseenthosemagicmomentswhenchildrenaretalkingtosomeonetheyareinspiredby—theireyesareshiningandtheirfaceslightup,”shesaid.“Weneedartists,morethaneverinourschools.”MichaelCraigMartin,anartist,said:“Andria’sbrilliantprojecttobringartistsfromallfieldsintodirectcontactwithchildrenisparticularlywelcomeatatimewhentheartsarebeingdowngradedinschools.”“Itwasamistaketoseetheartsasunnecessary,”headded.HistorianSirSimonSchamaisalsoasupporteroftheproject.Hethinksthatartseducationinschoolsisnotjustanaddon.“Itisabsolutelynecessary.Thefuturedependsoncreativityandcreativitydependsontheyoung.Whatwillremainofuswhenartificialintelligencetakesoverwillbeourcreativity,anditisourcreativespirit,ourvisionarysenseoffreshness,thathasbeenourstrengthforcenturies.”41.WhatdoesAndriaZafirakouplantodowiththe$1millionprizemoney?A.ShewillinvitespecialfiguresintoUKschoolstoteachart.B.Shewilldonateittolocalartiststosupporttheircareer.C.Shewillkeepthemoneyforherselffortravelling.D.Shewilluseittostartanartschooltohelplocals.42.WheredidAndriaZafirakoubeginherproject?A.AtaprimaryschoolinNorthLondonB.AtacommunitycenterinLondonC.AtasecondaryschoolinSouthLondonD.AtAlpertonCommunitySchool43.AccordingtoSirSimonSchama,whyisartseducationimportantforthefuture?A.Becausecreativityisessentialforthefuture.B.BecauseitwillhelpstudentsgetjobsintheAIindustry.C.Becauseithelpsstudentsgetbettergrades.D.Becauseitisanoptionalextrainthecurriculum.44.WhatcanbeinferredaboutAndriaZafirakou’sfeelingstowardsthecurrentstateofartseducationinschools?A.Shedoesn’tcareaboutit.B.Shebelievesitisentirelysettled.C.Shethinksitisbeingneglectedandneedsmoreattention.D.Shefeelsitshouldbecompletelyreplacedwithtechnologyfocusedteaching.45.Whatwouldbeanappropriatetitleforthisarticle?A.AndriaZafirakou:World’sBestTeacherforaNewClassroomRealityB.TheFutureofArtsEducation:AndriaZafirakou’sVisionC.ArtistsinSchools:TheAndriaZafirakouInitiativeD.AndriaZafirakou:AMillionDollarstoRevolutionizeUKEducationCAlthoughsocialmediahasitspositiveaspects,itcanalsohavesomeseriousnegativeresults.Forexample,haveyoueverbeenboredanddecidedtochecksocialmedia,onlytofindoutthatyourbestfriendisatDisneyland,oneofyourclassmatesiseatingdeliciouspizzaatyourfavoriterestaurant,andoneofyourbasketballteammatesisclimbingtheEiffelTowerinParis?Oh,man!You’rereallymissingout!Atleastthat’swhatyoumightthink.Haveyoueverhadthatfeelingthatothersareexperiencingthingsandenjoyinglifemorethanyouare?ResearcherscallthatfeelingthefearofmissingoutorFOMO.FOMOisarealphenomenonthatover75%ofyoungpeoplereportfeelingfromtimetotime.Socialmediaisaprimaryculprit,becauseit’ssoeasytodaytoscrollthrough(浏览)toseewhatyourfriendsaredoing,eating,buying,ortalkingabout.Unfortunately,itwouldbeimpossibletoenjoyallthesameactivitiesweseeothersengagedinonsocialmedia.Ratherthanrealizingthisbasictruth,though,weoftenletFOMOleadustocompareourlivestothoseofothersonsocialmedia.Thiscomparisonleavesusfeelingdissatisfied.Why?Weknowalltheaspectsofourlives—bothgoodandbad.Butallweseeonsocialmediaarethepictureperfectmomentsothersshare.FOMOleadsustochecksocialmediamorefrequently,leadingtoanegativecyclethatcanbehardtobreak.ResearchershavefoundthatsocialmediaandFOMOcanleadtofeelingsofdepression,loneliness,andboredom.Researchersadvisethatwestoplookingtosocialmediaforhappiness.IfweletFOMOcontrolus,theonlythingwe’llreallybemissingoutonisourownlife.Andlife’stooshortforthat!46.Whatdoweknowfromtheexample?A.Peoplemayfeelbadaftercheckingsocialmedia.B.ManypeoplewanttoclimbtheEiffelTowerinParis.C.Manypeopleliketosharetheirdailylives.D.Peopleonlychecksocialmediawhenbored.47.Whatmighttheunderlinedword“culprit”inPara.4mean?A.Excuse. B.Result. C.Cause. D.Problem.48.Whydopeoplefeeldissatisfied?A.Becausetheydon’tknowalltheaspectsoftheirfriends.B.Becausetheyhaven’tbeeninvitedtotheirfriends’activities.C.Becausetheythinktheydon’thaveahappylife.D.Becausetheythinktheirfriendslivebetterthanthem.49.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.BeingdrivenbyFOMOshortenspeople’slife.B.FOMOisaconditionthatishardtodealwith.C.Weshouldfocusourattentiononourreallives.D.Weshouldn’tusesocialmediatomakefriends.50.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A.Thehistoryofsocialmedia.B.Somebadresultsofsocialmedia.C.Somewaysofsocialmedia.D.Thefutureofsocialmedia.DWhenSpencerWestwasjustfiveyearsold,hehadaseriousdiseasethatresultedintheamputation(截肢)ofbothhislegs.However,theyoungCanadianhasneverlethisdisabilitygetinhisway.Hehasshownthathecoulddoanythingapersonwithtwolegscoulddo,includingclimbingtheworld’shighestsnowcoveredmountain—Mt.Kilimanjaro!Spencer’sgreatadventuretogettothetopofthe19,341foothighpeakbeganonJune13thfromthesmallvillageofNaroMoruinKenya.TheteamincludedhisbestfriendsDavidJohnsonandAlexMeers.Forthefirstfewdays,Spencerwalked80percentoftherockyroadusinghishands.Onlywhenitbecameimpossiblewouldheusethewheelchair.Aswouldbeexpected,thenightswereveryterrible—Thegroundunderneathwasrockyandthetemperatureswerelowerthantheyexpected.Hardasitwas,Spencerdidnotsurrenderthegoalevenonce.However,astheroadstartedbecomingsteeper(陡峭的)androckier,hisfriendsbecameworriedabouthim—EventhoughSpencerhadspentoverayeartrainingforthiseventwithhishands,theyworriedthathewouldhavesomeseriousinjuriesifhecontinued.TheydecidedthatinthelasttwodaysSpencerWestwouldcutbackhisindependentclimbtohalfdayandbecarriedtheotherhalf.Thingsgotmoreandmoredifficultastheygotclosertothetop.Astheairgotthinner,theysufferedfromsicknessandtheshortageofenergysothattheystoppedanytalk—Theyneededalltheirenergytokeepgoing.Theonlythoughtintheirmindswastogettothetop.But,itwasallworthit—Finally,SpencerWestclimbedAfrica’shighestpeak!51.WithwhomdidSpencerWestclimbMt.Kilimanjaro?(nomorethan5words)52.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“surrender”mean?(2words)53.WhatdidSpencerWest’sfriendsworryaboutaccordingtoParagraph4?(nomorethan8words)54.Whydidthethreeclimbersstopanytalkwhentheygotclosertothetop?(nomorethan10words)55.Pleas
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