福建省漳州市第五中学2025-2026学年高一上学期11月期中考试英语试题（含答案）

福建省漳州市第五中学2025-2026学年高一上学期11月期中考试英语试题一、阅读理解AKid-friendlyattractions&hands-onmuseumsWashington,D.C.'swealthofmuseumsandattractionsmeanstherearealwaysmagicalplaceswherekidsaretransportedfromthe“Ho-hum”oftouringtothe“Wow!”ofexperiencing.Manyofthesesitesfeatureinteractiveexhibits(互动式展品)andentertainmenttohelpattracttheattentionofeventhesmallestsightseer.Beginyourexploringwiththesefamily-friendlymuseumsandhands-onattractions.NationalGeographicMuseumAnimalloversyoungandoldwilllookforwardtoavisittotheNationalGeographicMuseum,whichisnearFarragutWest.Therearechangingexhibitsthatalwaysfeatureworkbygreatphotographers,aswellasexhibitsthatshowtheeffortsofinternationalscientiststoprotectthenaturalworld'sresourcesandanimals.Childrenunder5arefree.NationalAirandSpaceMuseumTheNationalAirandSpaceMuseumontheNationalMalloffersdailyprogramsinvolvingscienceexperimentation.Kidsarewelcometomakeandflytheirownpaperairplane,lookthrougharealtelescopewithastronomyexperts,watchashowatthePlanetarium,climbinanaircraft,orwatchanIMAXfilm.NationalBuildingMuseumKidscanlearnhowengineersconstructarchitecturalwondersbyusingsoftblocksintheGreatHalloftheNationalBuildingMuseum.LittleoneswilllovetheBuildingZone,wheretheycandriveabulldozer(推土机)andbuildahouse.RenwickGalleryTakethekidstotheRenwickGallery,whichhoststheSmithsonianAmericanArtMuseum'samazingcollectionofdecorativeart,andstartacompletelynewconversationbetweenkidsandart.1.WhatisspecialaboutthemuseumnearFarragutWest?A．Itenableskidstobuildahouseontheirown.B．Ithousesavastcollectionofpaintings.C．Itteacheskidsabouttheenvironment.D．Itisfreeforbothparentsandkids.2.WhatcankidsdointheNationalAirandSpaceMuseum?A．Playwithanimals.B．Driveabulldozer.C．Createartworks.D．Seeamovie.3.WhoistheRenwickGalleryfor?A．Architects.B．Animallovers.C．Artenthusiasts.D．Astronomyfans.BWemovedtoElmontin1956.Iwas4yearsold.Elmontwasawonderfulplacetogrowup.Therewerelotsofkids，greatschoolsandwehadabigyard.Havinggrownupacitykid,myfather,NicholasDenaro,believedthatgrasswasnotjusttolookat,butthatchildrenweremeanttoplayonit.Weplayedgamesandbadmintonthere.Awhitefenceseparatedourbackyardfromasmallwood.MyfriendsandIjumpedthefenceandclimbedtrees.Myfatherhadthemostamazinghands.Hecouldfixanything.Hegavethoseamazinghandstohisson,myyoungerbrother,Frank,whoalsobecamehandyaroundthehouse.Butmyfathersavedhisgreenfingersforme.Hegrewflowers,tomatoes,strawberriesandfigsandhesharedhisloveofgardeningwithme.Fourteenyearsago,IwenttoalocalnurseryandpurchasedafigtreeforDadforFather’sDay.Mymother,BridgetDenaro,calleditthebestgiftIcouldhavegivenhim.Heplanteditexactlyinthemiddleofthefrontyard.Helovedthattreeandenjoyeddeliciousfigseveryyear,exceptjustafterSandyhitin2012.Hewassodisappointedwhencoldweatherjustafterthesuperstormfrozealltheremainingfigs.In2015，myfatherdiedofaspiratingpneumonia(呼吸性肺炎)at97.Wesoldourfamilyhomeof61yearslastyear.WeleftbehindDad'stree,fulloffigswaitingtoripen.Webriefly-consideredtakingitwithus,butdecidedthathisFather'sDayfigtreebelongedinElmont.ThenewownersgenerouslyallowedmetotakesomebranchessothatIcouldhaveapreciousreminderofmymuch-lovedfatherandtheElmonthome.4.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromthefirstparagraph?A．Shegrewupinacity.B．Sheonlylikedclimbingtrees.C．Shehadahappychildhood.D．Shewasnaughtyandstubborn.5.WhatdidFatherteachtheauthor?A．Howtogardenwell.B．Howtoplaygames.C．Howtocolorfingers.D．Howtofixeverything.6.WhydidFatherfailtoenjoyfigsin2012?A．Hewasillinhospital.B．Thecoldhitthefigtree.C．Thetreedidn’tbearfigs.D．Hemovedtoanothercity.7.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetext?A．Toshowherloveoffigs.B．Toshareherchildhood.C．Torememberherfather.D．Tointroduceherexperience.CPeoplemakeachoicetovolunteerfortheircommunity,butmakingitagraduationrequirementtakesawaythemeaningofvolunteerism.Manystatesrequirestudentstoperformasetnumberofvolunteerhourstograduate.Withrecenttalksaboutimplementing(实施)thisinVirginiaCityPublicSchools,acriticalquestionarises:ifvolunteeringismandatory(强制性的),isittrulyvolunteering?Requiredornot,volunteeringhelpsotherpeoplewhoareinneedandhelpsthecommunityasawhole.Requiringstudentstovolunteerwillincreasethenumberofpeoplewhoservetheircommunity,butpeoplevolunteeroutofthekindnessoftheirhearts.Theyshouldnotbeforcedtovolunteerbysomeoneelse.“Whenstudentsaretoldwhattodoorthink,theylosedrivetodoitbecausetheirbeliefsareignored,”accordingtoBrillianto’sarticle“WhyVolunteeringShouldNotBeaRequirement.”Anotherproblemwithforcedvolunteerismisthatnotallstudentshavetransportation.“Idon’tthinkitshouldberequiredtograduate.Ithinkitshouldbeachoicelikeitalreadyis,becausesomepeoplejustdon’thavetheabilityortransportationtodothat”saidsophomoreLeilaAlpaugh.“Qualityoverquantity”alsocomesintoplaywhenitcomestovolunteering.Ifforcedtovolunteer,somestudentswhodon’tcareaboutthecausewillweakenthepassionofotherswhodo,anditcanendupcausingproblemsfortheorganizationandotherswhovolunteerthere.So,insteadofmakingvolunteeringarequirement,schoolsshouldencouragestudentstotalktoaguidancecounselor(辅导员)aboutcurrentserviceprojectstheycouldtakepartin.8.Whatmakesvolunteeringlessmeaningful?A．Limitedservicechoices.B．Linkingittograduation.C．Boringvolunteerclasses.D．Recordingservicehours.9.Whatdoestheauthorimplyinparagraph2?A．Forcedvolunteeringhelpsfewpeople.B．Forcedvolunteeringbecomescommon.C．Volunteers’realthoughtsmatter.D．Schools’ruleshavebadeffects.10.Whatdoestheauthorshowbymentioning“transportation”?A．Theimportanceofenoughchoices.B．Thebenefitinservingstrangers.C．Thetroubleinreachinganagreement.D．Theunfairnessofforcedvolunteering.11.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardforcedvolunteering?A．Indifferent.B．Positive.C．Guarded.D．Negative.七选五FourHabitstoHelpYouSucceedNobodywouldliketoexperiencefailure.Weallwanttosucceed.Forthosewhohavetriedandfailed,successseemsdifficulttounderstand.____12____Knowyourvalues.Findingyourvaluesisinlinewithcreatingmotivation(动力).____13____Pickahandfulofthingsandwritethemdown.Remindyourselfofyourvalueseverydayandreflectonwhetheryouarehonoringthosevaluesthroughyourwork.Pickagoalandfocusonit.Chooseonegoaltostartsomethinglargeenoughthatwillgiveyouasenseofachievement,whileadjustingwelltoyourvalues.Ifyouwanttoachieveyourgoal,focusisthekeyhere.____14____Ifyouperformmanytasksatatime,youmightneverfinishyourprojectsbecausetheywilltakealongtime.Setatimeforsuccess.Setatimeforsuccess.Knowwhenyouhopetorealizeyourgoal.____15____Bysettingatimelimit,youaremakingtheprocessrealistic.____16____Failurecan’tbeavoidedwhenyoutakerisks.Byitsverydefinition,thehopetosucceedmeansyouareriskingfailure.Manypeoplearelikelytogiveupfartooearly.Don’tfallintothistrap!Usefailure.Treatitasagoodthing,andgoon.A．Maketherightdecision.B．Don’tgiveupbecauseoffailure.C．Sitandreflectonwhatyouvaluemost.D．Pushyourselftobecourageous,andtakethenextstep.E．Keepitrealistic,whilenotgivingyourselftoomuchtime.F．Ihavemadealistoffourhabitstohelpyousetgoalsandrealizethem.G．Themorefocusedyouareononegoal,thehigherchanceyouhaveofsuccess.二、完形填空America’sholidayshoppingseasonisthebusiestshoppingdayoftheyear.Aftersomeshoppinginastore,myfamilyandIweregoingtohavea____17____inoneofthefoodareawherefastfoodissold.It’s____18____tofindaseat.Peoplewerestandingwaitingfor____19____tofreeup.Whenwefoundone,Isatdownwatchingawaiterquicklyclearingandcleaningtablesassoonastheybecame____20____.What’smore,hewasnota____21____man,probablyinhislatefiftiesandabitfat,but____22____ofthatslowedhimdownalittle.____23____IwatchedIwasdisappointedwithpeoplewhodidn’tcleanupthe____24____themselves.Theywouldjust____25____theirspilled(溢出)drinks,breadandsomeotherrubbishonthetable.____26____thewaiterneverstoppedsmilingandsaying“Enjoyyourday!”toeveryonehemet.Iwasalmostmovedtotears.Aftermyfamily____27____ourmeals,wecleanedupthetablesohewouldhave____28____thingstodo.Onthewayout,Ishookhishandandsaid,“Thankyouforhowhardyouwork.”WhenItriedtogivehima$10bill,hesaid,“No,Ican’t____29____this.It’smyjob.”IsaidIwasn’t____30____ittohimforpaymentorforatip.IwasgivingittohimbecauseIknewhehadagoodheart—anditcanbehardtofindthesedays!Theman’seyesturnedred,saidthankyou,andwentrightbacktoclearandcleantables.Itwasagreatdayandhewasa____31____personthatIhadevermet.17.A．wordB．mealC．walkD．rest18.A．necessaryB．fastC．hardD．easy19.A．tablesB．timeC．drinksD．food20.A．busyB．dirtyC．fullD．free21.A．goodB．youngC．hardworkingD．clever22.A．allB．someC．noneD．any23.A．ThoughB．BeforeC．SinceD．As24.A．shopB．foodC．rubbishD．seat25.A．leaveB．bringC．carryD．have26.A．AndB．SoC．BesidesD．But27.A．boughtB．finishedC．orderedD．cooked28.A．fewerB．biggerC．cleanerD．newer29.A．takeB．refuseC．affordD．like30.A．throwingB．keepingC．changingD．giving31.A．strictB．greatC．oddD．friendly三、语法填空32.TuYouyou,theNobelPrizeWinner,____32____(recognize)asoneofthebestscientistsintheworld.33.Hetakesfull____33____(responsible)forwhathappened.34.Thepolicewanttoknowmore____34____(detail)abouttheaccident.35.____35____(obvious),agoodlearninghabitcanhelpusspeeduptoreachourdestinations.36.Igotthe____36____(impress)thatshewasn’tveryhappywithherjob.37.Accordingtoastudy,smokingis____37____(extreme)dangerous.38.Tomy____38____(amaze),thesightisverybeautiful.39.Herfatherhadanawfultemperandshewas____39____(frighten)ofhim.40.Knowingthesecausescanmakeusexamineour____40____（behave），andcorrectbadhabits.41.Weadmirehim____41____thewayhedealtwiththesituation.四、选词填空packupkeepupwithcheckouttakecontrolofotherthanapplyforisaddictedtoisknownasismadeupofsothat42.Theoldmanwantedtoseenobody____42____hisgrandson.43.Youneedto____43____yourfeelingsandstopgettingangrysoeasily.44.Sheplansto____44____thepositionofmarketingmanagernextweek.45.Hewastoldto____45____allofhislettersandpersonalbelongingsbeforeleavingtheoffice.46.Igotupveryearly____46____Icouldcatchthefirstbus.47.Mary____47____ChineseliteratureandoftenrecitessomeTangpoems.48.It’sdifficultforhimto____48____otherstudentsintheadvancedcourse.49.ThemountainvillageIvisitedlastweek____49____30familiesbelongingtofivenationalities.50.WhileIwaswaitingto____50____atthecounter,someonecriedoutforhelp.51.Inmyopinion,VitaminA____51____agreatsolutiontothisdisease.五、翻译52.Iprefertoreadbooksathomeratherthangoshoppingwiththem.____________________________________________________________________________________________53.Theplaneistakingoffinhalfanhour.____________________________________________________________________________________________54.正是在昨天，他报名参加赛跑。(使用强调句)____________________________________________________________________________________________55.我很荣幸成为一名志愿者。(用it做形式主语)____________________________________________________________________________________________56.他妈妈建议他接管公司。(用recommend+that从句)____________________________________________________________________________________________六、书信写作57.假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Peter发邮件说他最近打算来中国旅游。请你给他回复一封邮件，内