2025-2026学年浙江省杭州市某中学八年级（下）期中英语试卷（含答案）

2025-2026学年浙江省杭州市采荷中学八年级(下)期中英语试卷

一、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。

Twomonthsago,aseriousearthquakehitmycountry.Manypeoplegothurtand(1)theirhouses.Tohelpthem,

ourschooldecidedtoorganizearunningmarathon(马拉松)toraisemoney.(2)signedupfbrtherunandgottheir

familymembersandneighbourstoF.clp.Thcscpeoplepromisedto(3)somemoney——like50centsoronedollar

fbreachkilonicircthestudentsfinishedrunning.

Sainwasinmyclass.Hewasthe(4)studentbecauseheneverexercisedandatealotofjunkfood.Healways

tookthebustoschoolinsteadofwalking.Whensomeoneasked⑸hewouldjoinintherun,hesaidhewouldthink

aboutit.Somestudentslaughed,andIthinkSamfeltbad.Ifeltalittlesorryfbr(6).

Thenextday>whenIwasridingmybicycletoschooLIsawSam(7)onthestreet.Istoppedandaskedhim

whathewasdoing.Hesaidhewaspractisingfbrtherun."That'sgrea:,Sam!*'Isaid.(8)>Itoldmyfriendsabout

Sam.Mostofthemjustlaughedandsaidtheydidn'tbelievehewould(9)therun.Iwasn'tsureeither,butIdecided

to110)Sam.So,duringthetwoweeksbeforetherun,Ihelpedhimpractise.Hewalkedtoschoolfbra

few(11)first.Thenhebegantorunslowly.

Onthedayoftherun,Samstoodwiththeotherstudents.The(12)started,andsoonSamwasbehindeveryone

else.Ittookhimmanyhourstofinish.Heknewhecouldn't(13)theotherstudents»buthedidhisbest.(14)>he

finishedthewholenin.Everyonewas(15)andshouted,"Goodjob,Sam!1'

What'smore,Samcollectedthemostmoneyofallthestudents!

1.A.cleanedB.reachedC.lostD.made

2.A.ParentsB.StudentsC.TeachersD.Workers

3.A.borrowB.getC.giveD.lend

4.A.happiestB.heaviestC.tallestD.youngest

5.A.howB.whereC.thatD.if

6.A.herB.himC.usD.you

7.A.cryingB.ridingC.singingD.walking

8.A.AgainB.HoweverC.LaterD.So

9.A.completeB.discussC.supportD.understand

10.A.helpB.inviteC.stopD.visit

11.A.daysB.weeksC.monthsD.years

第I页，共16页

12.A.classB.moviesC.raceD.school

13.A.catchupwithB.getonwellwith

C.makefriendswithD.talkwith

14.A.EasilyB.QuicklyC.FirstlyD.Finally

15.A.busyB.happyC.interestedD.nervous

二、阅读理解：本大题共25小题，共50分。

A

URUMQI—Anearthquakeoflevel7.1hitWushiCountyinNorthwestChina'sXinjiangat2：09

a.m.Tuesday（BeijingTime）,accordingtotheChinaEarthquakeNetworksCentre（CENC）

Date：23rdJanuary,2024Time：02：09：05

Level：7.1Depth：22km

Distance（距离）：

39kmNEofAkqiCounty

91kmNWofKalpinCounty

789kmSWofUrumqiCity

Comments（评论）：Thebedwasmovingwhentheearthquakehappened.1quicklyputmyself

underadesk,Itoldmyselftocalmdownagainandagain.

—HuangLei

Inearlycried.Idon'tthink1amabravepersonwhenIfacetheearthquake.

—LiuJin

Thanksalottomyneighbourintheearthquake.Shehelpedmecarrymybabysisterandweran

outofthebuildingtogether.Westayedinabigsquareforalongtime.

—LiMei

16.HowfarisitfromtheepicenteroftheWushiCountyEarthquaketoUrumqiCity?

A.22kilometres.B.39kilometres.C.91kilometres.D.789kilometres.

i7.Whatcanwcknowfromthetext?

A.HuangLeikepthimselfunderthebed.

D.TheearthquakehitWushiCountyonThursday.

第2页，共16页

C.LiuJinwasmuchafraidduringtheearthquake.

D.LiMeistayedinabuildingduringtheearthquake.

18.WherecanwcreadthistextontheInternet?

A.http：//.B.http：//.

C.http：//.D.http：//.

B

Sittingalldaymaymakeyoufeelawful.Whatcanyoudoaboutit?MaybeyoucanturntoAnimalFlow.

AfamousfitnesscoachMikeFitchcreatedAnimalFlow.afunwaytoexercise,in2015.Youmoveyourbodyon

thegroundasdifferentanimalsdowhenyoupracticeAnimalFlow.Youdon'tneedanyequipment（器材）fbrit,

butithelpsyoubecomestronger.

WhenpracticingAnimalFlow,yougetyourbodytomoveindifferentways,suchaswalkinglikeaduckand

jumpinglikeafrog.Thcactionslookcasy.Infact,theyhelpyougetfull-bodycxcrcisc.TakcCrabReachasan

cxamplc.Startfromsittingontheground.Liftyourhips（臀却，）upoffthegroundandbalanceononearm.Asyourise

up,trytoextend（伸展）theotherarmbackward.Theactioncanmakeyourtiredbodyrelaxedafteryousitfbrlong.

HerearesometipstogetAnimalFlowstartedintherightway.Findaquietplace.Don'tchoosebeachesbecause

theymakeyoufeeltiredquickly.Also>you'dbetternotwearshoes.I:'sgoodfbryoutoimprovebalance.Warmup

yourwrists（手腕）.TheyholdtheweightofyourbodyinmanyAnimalFlowactions.Remembertodosomeeasy

actionsfirstifyou'retoofat,oryou'lleasilygethurt.

Takeyourtimeandmoveslowly:ogetthemostfromAnimalFlow.

19.WhatcanwelearnaboutAnimalFlowfromParagraph2?

A.Itdependsonequipment.

B.Afamousdoctorcreatedit.

C.Peoplepracticewithanimals.

D.Itneedspracticingontheground.

20.WhichpictureshowsCrabReach?

第3页，共16页

21.WhatshouldpeopledotostartAnimalFlow?

A.Loseweightbeforeit.B.Findplaceslikebeaches.

C.Practicewithoutshoes.D.Protectthewristswithmedicine.

22.Whydoesthewriterwritethetext?

A.TotellthehistoryofAnimalFlow.

B.ToshowhowtopracticeAnimalFlow.

C.TosharethebenefitsofAnimalFlow.

D.ToencouragepeopletopracticeAnimalFlow.

c

①PUAmeans"Pick-upArtist".Itstartedfbrpeoplewhousedcleverwaystoinfluencetheirinteractions（交流）

withothers,especiallybetweenlovcrs.Thisideadevelops,andnowitalsomeanspeopleusetrickstocontrolothers

intheworkplace（工作场所）andonline.IfsveryhelpfultoknowaboutPUAbecauseitcandeeplyinfluencehow

youfeelaboutyoursei^improvement.Herearesomecommonactionstobecarefulof.

②SometimespeoplewhousePUAtrickscriticizealot.Oneofthetricksisthattheymighttellyouthatyou're

alwaysdoingthingswrong.ltisjustawaytomakeyoufeelsorryaboutyourselfinsteadofhelpingyouimprove.They

mayalsotrytomakeyoustayawayfromyourfriendsandfamily.Thismakesyoudependonthem,andgivesthem

mureuonlroloveryou.

©Anothertrickiscalledgaslighting（煤气灯效应）.Forexample,youremembersomethingclearly,butthey

keepsayingitdidn'thappen.Theyhopeyouaren'tsurewhatyouknowistrue.

®ToavoidPUA,thereareseveralstepsyoucantake.First,learntotellwhathealthyfriendshipsand

relationshipslooklike.Beingconfidentisalsoimportantbecauseitwillnotbesoeasyfbrotherstotrickyou.Besides,

youshouldn'tbescaredtosaynowhensomethingfeelswrong.What'smore,talkingtosomeoneyoutrustlikea

teachercanbeveryuseful.

第4页，共16页

©Knowingthesesignsandwhattodowiththemcanhelpyouhavebetterrelationships.It'slikebuildingastrong

foundation（基础）fbrhappyandhealthyrelationshipsasyougetolder.

23.Whichofthefollowingsentencesshowstheunderlinedword"criticize"?

A."Ifyouhaveanyproblems,youcanaskmefbrhelp."

B.”Sorry,itdidn'thappen.Ithinkyoudidn'trememberwell”

C.”Youarealwaysmakingmistakes!Whatyoudoiswrong!"

D."Keepawayfromyourfriend,oryouwillbecomeabadstudenttoo."

24.WhatdoesParagraph4mainlytalkabout?

A.StepstousePUAtocontrolothers.

B.Reasonsfbrwhystudentscan'tusePU

C.Waystobuildahealthyrelationship.

D.AdviceonhowtoavoidPU

25.WhatisTRUEaboutPUA?_

A.PUAonlyhappensbetweenlovers.

B.PeoplemayusePUAtocontrolothersinworkplaceandonline.

C.PUAcanhelpyouhavebetterrelationshipswhenyougetolder.

D.PUAwillinfluencewhatotherpeoplethinkofyou.

26.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthetext?

D

①Doyouknowthatgroundhogs（美洲旱獭）canmakepredictionsabouttheendofwinter?Howaboutthat

clcphanlsneverlorgulthings?Thalmaynotbe100%true.However,manyanimalsdohavestrongersensesthan

humans.

②Doanimalshaveasixthsensethatcanknowthefuture?Thatmaysoundoutofthisworld.However,many

eventsseemtosupport（证实）thisidea.

③Thousandsofyearsago,abigearthquakehitHelike,Greece.Buildingscamedown.Manypeoplewere

hurt.Buttherewassomethingamazing.Thecity'sanimalsactedstrangelydaysbeforetheearthquake.Miceand

snakesranfromthecityingroups.Didtheyknowanearthquakewascoming?In1975,aboutonemillionpeoplehad

第5页，共16页

toleavetheirhometown,Uaicheng,LiaoningProvince.Why?Theybelievedadisasterwascoming.Theythought

this,inpart»becauseofanimals*strangeactions.Justdayslater,alargeearthquakehitthecity.Expertssaidover150,

000couldlosetheirlivesifpeoplestayedinthecityatthattime.

©Animalsseemtobeprettygoodatmakingpredictionsaboutdisasters.Butitdoesn'tstopthere!Someofthem

evenseemtosensesmallchangesintheweatherbeforetheyhappen.Beescanfindplacesbeforeitrains.Farmerssay

theycantellabigstomiiscomingwhentheircowsliedown.Cananimalsreallytellthefuture?

⑤Expertssayit,simpossiblethatanimalscanknowthefuture.However,theymighthearorfeeltheearthquake

beforepeopledo.Eventhoughscientistsdon'tshowanimalshavethisabilityandanimals'predictionsaren'talways

right,it'snotbadtopayattentiontotheanimals.

27.HowmanyexamplesdocsthewriteruseinParagraph3tosupporttheideathatanimalscantellthefuture?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.

28.What'sParagraph4mainlyabout?

A.Animalsaregoodathelpingfanrers.

B.Animalsaregoodatfindingtheirhomes.

C.Animalsseemtoknowthefutureproblems.

D.Animalsseemtoknowtheweatherchanges.

29.Whatcanmanyanimalsdoaccordingtothetext?

A.Theycan'ttelladisasteriscoming.

B.Theyhavebettersenseabilitiesthanhumans.

C.Theyactstrangelyaftersomenaturaldisasters.

D.Theycanalwaysmakerightpredictionsaboutearthquakes.

30.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitlefbrthetext?

A.CanAnimalsKnowtheFulurc?

B.DoAnimalsHaveStrongerSenses?

C.HowdoAnimalsSavePeople'sLives?

D.WhatAreAnimals*WaystoTelltheFuture?

E

第6页，共16页

OnAugust12th,2024,a20-year-oldstudentfromtheUKfelloverwhiletakingpartinasummerexchange

programatauniversityinSuzhou.Afterfalling,hisbreathingwasweakandhelostconsciousness.Someonecalled

120atonce.

YangXiaoping,fromSuzhou'semergencycentre,receivedthecallandquicklydecidedthatthestudentneeded

CPR.Throughanonlinefirstaidplatlbnn,Yangandanotherdoctortaughtsomeonewhowasonthescenetoperform

CPRonthestudent.

Oncetheambulancearrived,thestudentwasconnectedtoanelectronicCPRdeviceonthewaytothe

hospital.Afterarrivingatthehospital,theemergencyteamcontinuedCPRfbrsevenmoreminutesuntiltheydetected

thestudent'sheartbeatandpulse.Thenhewassenttotheintensivecareunit.Thestudentrecoveredrapidlybecauseof

thepropertreatmenthereceivedthere.Inafewdays,hecouldcatardgetoutofhisbedbyhimself.

OnAugust15th,thestudent'sparentsflewtoSuzhoutoexpresstheirthanks."We'resothankfulto

everyone——thewann-heartedpeopleintheuniversity,ambulanceteam,nurses,andespeciallyDoctorLu.Wehope

tobringoursonhomealiveandwell,whichwouldhavebeenimpossiblewithouteverythingthey'vedone,"his

fathersaid.

DoctorLuisamemberoftheemergencyteaminthehospital.Hesaid»"Forapatientlikethestudent,each

step—fromon-sceneCPRtoambulancecaretohospital'srescue—mustbedonepcrfcctly.Theonlinefirstaid

platformplayedanimportantroleinsavingthestudent'slifc.ltwaslaunchedinourhospitalinJuly.Scfar,ithas

helpedmanypeople.1'

31.WhydidtheforeignstudentcorrietoSuzhou?

A.Totakeatrip.

B.Toreceivetrainingonfirstaid.

C.Tojoinanexchangeprogram.

D.ToknowmoreaboutChineseuniversities.

32.WhatdowuknowaboutthesluduniafterhewassunItotheinlcnsivccareunit?

A.Hegotbetterveryquickly.

B.Hisparentslookedafterhimalltheway.

C.Hehadtostayinbedallthetime.

D.DoctorskeptperformingCPRonhim.

33.Whodidthestudent'sparentswanttothankespecially?

第7页，共16页

A.Thewarm-heartedpersoncalling120.

B.Nursestakingcareoftheirson.

C.TheemergencyteamperformingCPR.

D.Thedoctorsavingtheirson'slife.

34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"launched"meaninthelastparagraph?

A.Forbidden.B.Introduced.C.Discussed.D.Checked.

35.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwereadthepassage?

A.Environment.B.Society.

C.Science&Technology.D.History&Culture.

F

Awell-knownpoembyTangdynastypoetDuMutellsofasadsceneinearlyApril："RainsfallheavilyasQingming

comes,andDasscrs-bywithloweredspiritsgo."

ThisscenetakesplaceonTombSweepingDay,alsoknownasQingmingFcstivaLTombSweepingDayisa

traditionalChinesefestival.itbeganintheZhoudynasty,over2>500yearsago.Chinesepeoplecelebrateitto

rememberandhonortheirancestors（祖先）.Thisyear,itfoilsonApril4.TombSweepingDaybecameapublic

holidayintheChinesemainlandin2008.Peoplehaveonedayofffbrthatday.

Onthisday,familiesbringflowers,foodandwinetothegravesites（墓地）oftheirancestors.Theyplacecakes,

fruitsinfrontofthegravesandsomemayburnjosspaper,asmoneyfbrthedead.Afterthat»theysweepthetombs

andcherish（仰;念）thememoriesoftheirdeadfamilymembers.

TombSweepingDaygivesusachancetoshowrespecttoourancestorsandfamilymemberswhohavepassed

awayandshowthatwemissthem.ThistraditionshowsthatfamilyvaluesareanimportantpartofChineseculture.

TombSweepingDayisalsothebeginningofthetimefbrgardeningandoutdooractivitiesinChina.Familiesoften

gettogetherfbroutingsortoflykitesatthistime.

36.TombSweepingDayiscelebratedfbrpeopleto_____.

A.goouttoflykites

B.haveapublicholiday

C.rememberandhonortheirancestors

D.gettogetherwiththeirfamilies

37.Whatcanpeopletaketothegravesitesaccordingtothepassage?

第8页，共16页

A.Flowers,fbod»fruitsandumbrellas

B.Flowers,wineandpets

C.Food,fruits,josspaperandkites

D.Flowers,food,wineandjosspaper

38.TheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword"passers-by"is?

A.行人B.陌生人C.古人D.古代人

39.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?

A.PeopleintheworldcelebrateTombSweepingDay.

B.WehaveondayofffbrTombSweepingDay.

C.TombSweepingDaybeganintheZhoudynasty.

D.FamilyvaluesplayanimportantroleinChineseculture.

40.Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?

A.Peoplebringmanythingstothegravesites.

B.DuMuwroteapoemaboutQingming.

C.TombSweepingDayisatraditionalChinesefestival.

D.QingmingFestivalisagoodtimefbroutdooractivities.

三、任务型阅读■多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。

41.阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的AE五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项)，将其序号填入

第31-34小题，并回答第35小题,

FourHabitstoMakeYouaHappierPerson

Doyouknowwhatmakesyouhappy?Maybeit'syourfriends,yourpetsoryourdreams.Andtherearefourhabits

thatyoucanfollowfbracoupleofminuteseverydaytomakeabrighter,happieryou.

(1)______Didanyonemakeyouledsobadthatyoustillrciricriibcr?Soniclinics>thesebadfoulingscanbe

toodifficulttoforget.Whileitmaynotbeeasy,youshouldtrytoforgettheseunhappyfeelings.

Givepraisestoapersononceaday.Doyoulovegettingpraises,althoughitconiesasasurprise?Receiving(收

至ij)praisescanmakeyouhappy.Butdidyouknowgivingthemalsomakesyourlifewonderful?(2)

(3)______Didyougooutfbrarun?Exercisingoutsideisn'tjustfbryourphysicalhealth.ltalsohelpsreduce

worry,stressandevenfear.Takeashortwalkaroundtheblockorjumprope.

Learntobethankful.Arctherethingsthatyou'rethankfultbrtoday?Whenyoucontinueyourday,keepaneye

第9页，共16页

outfbrthepleasantthingsthathappen.(4)______Itcanturnyouintoamuchhappierperson.

A.Exerciseoutside.

B.Developagoodsleepinghabit.

C.Writethemdowninyourdiary.

D.Forgetbadfeelingsinthepast.

E.Givingpleasureisalsoreceivingpleasure.

(5)Whatwillhappierpeopledov/hentheirfriendfailsatest?(不超过15词)

四、选词填空■短文：本大题共1小题，共5分。

42.将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。

control»usual>environment»getinto»

include

Peru,acountryinSouthAmerica,usedtobethecentreoftheancientIncaEmpire.Later,Spain,acountryinEurope,

(1)_____itinthe16thcentury,soSpanishisitsmainofficiallanguage.Asavisitor,therearemanytoursfbryou

tochoosefrom.Theycanhelpyoubetter(2)Pcm'sbeautifulwildandrichculture.IntheAmazonRainforest

Tour,you'llenjoytheplantsandanimalsfoundonlyintherainfbrcst.ThcMachuPicchuTourwilltakeyouin(3)

waystoMachuPicchuAfterreachingthere,youwillheamazedhythespecialviewofthisancientcity.

(4)itsdrystonewayofbuilding.TheLakeTiticacaTourincludesastaywithalocalUrosfamilyinahouse

madeofwaterplantsfromtheir(5)______.TheCuscoTourwillletyouenjoytheSpanish-stylebuildings,museums,

andtheamazingsightsoftheAndesMountains.

⑴一

⑵一

(3)—

(4)_

(5)_

五、阅读填空：本大题共2小题，共20分。

43.阅读下面的短文，然后根据括号内所给中文或音标提示写出单词的正确形式。(每空一词〕

Assummergiveswaytoautumn,manyofusfindthatwewantwarmthandsunlightverymuch.Theshortdays

ofautumncancanbring⑴/'trAbl/tosomepcoplc.Thcyarchavingtheso-calledautumnsadness,whichmay

第10页，共16页

causeaserious⑵(疾病)knownasseasonalaffective(情绪)disorder,orSAD.

SADmainlystartsinlateautumnorearlywinterandgoesawayirspringandsummer.Peoplewho(3)(遭受)

fromSADoftenoversleep,overeat,andloseinterestinactivitiestheyonceliked.Somepeopleevenfeel⑷(DR

独)thanbefore.

ThereasonforSADisnotclearenoughatpresent,butafewthingshavebeenconnectedwithits⑸(发

展).Forexample»ourbodyclockmaybechangedbecauseofnothavingenoughnaturallightduringautumnand

winter.Thiscanmakeusunhappy.

PeoplewithSADoftenneedmedicalhelp.Doctors⑹Zod'vaiz/patientstogetmoresunlight.Lighttreatment

helpstobalancechemicalsandgivethepatientthe⑺(力量)toreturntonormal.More⑻(重要),living

ahealthylife,likesleepingearly,exercisingoften,andhavingabalanceddiet,canalsohelppeople⑼(对

付)withSAD.

Accordingtosome(10)(采访)，inmostsituations.SADbeginsinyoungadulthood.Sodon'tforgettoenjoy

thesunlightoutsidetheclassroomandgetenergyfromtheoutdoors!

(1)_

Q)_

(3)_

(4)_

⑸一

⑹一

⑺—

(8)_

(9)_

(10)一

44.阅读下面材料，在空白处填上适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

What'sthemostvaluablethinginyourlife?Ithinkhealthcomesfirst.Butdoyouknowhowto

keep⑴healthylife?Here»Ihavesometipsfbryou.

Atthebeginning,Iwantyoutomoveyourbody.ltiscomfortabletositonthesolaandwatchTV.Butit's

unhealthytositfbralongtime(2)moving.ltmaymakeyouhaveabackacheorbecomefat.⑶(remain)

healthy,you'dbetterwalk5,000to10,000stepsaday.

Youalsoneedenoughsleepwhenyoutccltired.Stayinguplateisquite(4)(harm)toyourhealth.Whenyou

第11页，共16页

haveenoughsleep,youcanthinkmuch(5)(clearly)andbemoreactive.Somakesureyougotobedontime.

Asweknow,(6)youeattoomuchmeat,youmaybecomefat.It'snecessaryfbryoutoeatfruitand

vcgctablcs.Andyoumuststop(7)(smoke).Itcancauselotsofhealthproblems.

Scientistsbelievehappinessisoneofthe⑻(good)thingsforourhealth.Soyoushouldsmileatlifeanddo

somethingjoyfultomake(9)(you)happy.

Ihopemysuggestionscanhelpyoubecomehealthierandhappier(10)(successful).Remember,ahealthy

lifestartswithyourdailychoices!

(1)_

⑵一

⑶一

(4)-

⑸一

⑹—

⑺一

(8)_

(9)_

(10)一

六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共20分。

45.LiHua收到了来自伦敦好友Emily的电子邮件。请你以LiHua的身份，阅读邮件后给Emily回复。

ToLiHua@123.com

SubjectNeedyouradvice

HiLiHua，

How'severythinggoing?I