2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语下册期末检测卷（二）

期末检测卷(二)

时间：100分钟满分：100分

一、听力理解(15小题,共20分］

第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，共5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两

遍。

()1.HowdoesLeofeelnow?

A.Angry.B.Sad.C.Bored.

()2.WheredidBillvisitthebeautifullake?

A.InHangzhou.B.InSuzhou.C.InWuhan.

()3.WhatdoesMikeliketodotorelaxinhisfreetime?

A.Helikestoplaychess.B.Helikestogofishing.C.Helikestodrawpictures.

()4.WhydidNoahhaveastomachache?

A.Becauseheatebadfood.

B.Becauseheatetoomuchcoldfood.

C.Becausehedidnotealbreakfast.

()5.WhatdidBenhideundertostaysafeduringtheearthquakelastweek?

A.Adesk.B.Adoor.C.Abed.

第二节(共5小题；每小题1分，共5分)

听下面2段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。

()6.WhatdoesMariawanttogiveherChinesefriendatfirst?

A.Abook.B.Aclock.C.Abag.

()7.WhydoesMariadecidetogiveapenasagift?

A.Becauseherfriendlikeswriting.

B.Becauseherfriendlikesreading.

C.Becauseherfriendlikescollectingpens.

听下面一段独白，回答第8至第10三个小题。

()8.Whal'swrongwithTom?

A.Hehasaheadache.B.Hehasacough.C.Hehasatoothache.

()9.WhailimedidthedoctoradviseTomtogotobedalthelatest?

A.At8:00p.ni.B.At9:00p.m.C.At10:00p.m.

()10.WhattypeofbookdoesTomlikereadingbest?

A.AnadventurehonkR.Acartoonhook.C..Asciencehook.

第三节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）

你将听到一则志愿经历。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。

Daisy'sBeachCleanupExperience

TimeLast11.__________.

PlaceAtGreenBeach.

MyfriendsandIwere12.__________inpickinguprubbish.

Activities

MyfriendsandItoldpeoplenotto13.__________onthebeach.

HewlongFor14.__________hours.

FeelingAstrongsenseof15.__________.

二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）

先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。

LastMonday,therewasanewstudent,Danny,inZhangLi'sclass.TheirteacheraskedZhangLitohelp

Dannygetusedtothenew16.ZhangLinoddedF7becauseshewantedtomakeanewfriend.

Afterclass,ZhangLiwalkedtoDanny'sdesk.She18thatsheshouldbepolite.Sherememberedw

hathermumsaid:Weshould19handstogreetnewfriends.Sosheheldoutherrighthandand20

Dannytoshakeherhand.21Dannydidsomethingsurprising.Heputhishandsbyhissides,and22s

lowly.Hishairalmosttouchedthedesk!Thiskindofgreetingwastotally23inZhangLi'sdailylifeatsch

ool.

Theyfrozeforasecond.ZhangListillheldouther24.WhenDannylookedupandnoticedherha

nd,helooked25."Ithoughtbowingwasawayto26_friendliness(友好),“hesaid.Hewasusedtobowing

inJapan,buthedidn'tknow(he27wayinChina.

Duringbreaktime,theywereontheplayground.ZhangLilaughedandsaid,“Itisgood28_toshakeha

ndsinChinatoshowfriendliness.“'、InJapan,wealwaysbowtogreetpeople.It*sourwaytoshow29toot

hers.Theyairesodifferent,Dannysaid,Thenheheldouthishand.^Canwc30again?”ZhangLismiledan

dshookhishand.

()16.A.factoryB.schoolC.museumD.village

()17.A.happilyB.seriouslyC.secretlyD.perfectly

()18.A.acceptedB.understoodC.mDvedD.considered

()19.A.washB.waveC.shakeD.kiss

()20.A.tookbackB.shoutedatC.heardofD.waitedfor

()21.A.ButB.AndC.SoD.Or

()22.A.pushedB.smiledC.bowedD.hugged

()23.A.familiarB.unusualC.ordinaryD.regular

()24.A.legB.handC.headD.foot

()25.A.lonelyB.joyfulC.shockedD.positive

()26.A.expressB.hideC.describeD.record

()27.A.patientB.emotionalC.hopefulD.common

()28.A.conditionB.directionsC.successD.manners

()29.A.senseB.reviewC.respectD.alarm

()30.A.ringB.iryC.guardD.repeat

三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，共40分）

第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，共3()分)

阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

A

Hi,readinglovers!Thereadingclubinourschoolwillhaveafunbook

meetingnextweek.Wewanttosharethegreatbookswe'vereadandmake

newfriendswholovereadingtoo.

When?

OnSunday,October18th.Itwillstartat4:00p.m.andendat5:30p.m.

Where?

Classroom302.

Whatwillwedo?

,Bringonebookyoulove(itcanbeastorybook,acomic(连环画杂志)，

abookaboutanimals).

,Sharetwothings:Yourfavouritepartandwhyyoulikethisbook.

,Playafungame!Pickashortpartfromyourbookandactitout.

,Handoutsmallgifts!Everyonewhojoinswillgetacutebookmark(书签)

7Don,tmissthisfunbookmeeting!Ifyouwanttojoin,tellourclubleader,

JLily,byFriday,October16th.

?SeeyouinClassroom302!

ReadingClubTeam

()31.Howlongwillthebookmeetinglast?

A.Foronehour.B.Foroneandahalfhours.

C.Fortwohours.D.Fortwoandahalfhours.

()32.Whatdopeopleneedtotellabouttheirfavouritebook?

A.Theirfavouritepagesandmainevents.B.Thepriceofthebookandwheretobuyit.

C.Thewriter'snameandthebook'ssubject.D.Theirfavouritepartandwhytheylikethebook.

()33.Whatsmallgiftwilleveryonewhojoinsget?

A.Acomic.B.Astorybook.C.Abookmark.D.Apostcard.

()34.IfDoriswantstotakepartinthisactivity,whendoessheneedtosignup?

A.OnOctober16th.B.OnOctober17:h.

C.OnOctober18th.D.OnOctober19th.

()35.Whoisthistextmainlywrittenfor?

A.Doctors.B.Students.C.Parents.D.Writers.

B

Williamlovedplayingfootballverymuch.Hismumoftenshowedhimoldphotosandsaid/'Youlikedkicki

ngtheballaroundattwoyearsold.”

Hestartedplayingfootballproperlyat(heageof8.Everyweekend,hepractiseditfortwohourswithhis

dad.Dadtaughthimtopassandscoregoals.Healsoenjoyedwatchingfootballmatches.

Lastterm,asportsclubteacher,MrSmith,cametoWilliam'sclassroom/4We1relookingfornewmembersf

orthefootballclub,”theteachersaid,holdingupafootballposter.**Wholikesplayingfbotball?^^Williamput

uphishandrightaway.Hesignedupafterclass.

Whenheattendedthefirstclubmeeting,hemetaboynamedTommy.Theybecamefriends.Tommysm

iledandsaid,“Ilovefootball!Let'spractisetogether/*Thecluborganizedtrainingfourtimesaweek.Atfirst,Wil

liammissedtheballsometimes,buthetriedagain.Soonhecouldrunwiththeballandpasswell.

Oneday,theteachersaid,“Weneedplayersfortheschoolteam.Whowantstotry?”WilliamandTommy

signedup.LastSaturday,Williamandhisteammateswontheirfirstmatch.

Newhepractiseseveryday.

()36.WhendidWilliamstartplayingfootballproperly?

A.At2yearsold.B.At8yearsold.C.At10yearsold.D.At12yearsold.

()37.Whatdidthesportsclubteacherholdwhentalkingaboutthefootballclub?

A.Afootball.B.Abookaboutfootball.

C.Afootballposter.D.Alistofclubmembers.

()38.WhodidWilliarribecomefriendswithatthefirstfootballclubmeeting?

A.Tommy.B.Hisneighbour.

C.MrSmith.D.Hisfavouritefootballplayer.

()39.Howoftendidthecluborganizetraining?

A.Twiceaweek.B.Threetimesaweek.

C.Fourtimesaweek.D.Fivetimesaweek.

()40.WhalmighthappennextinWilliam'sstory?

A.Hewillfocusonstudy.B.Hewilljoinanothersportsclub.

C.Hewillloseinterestinfootball.D.Hewillbecomeabetterplayer.

C

Yellowstoneisoneoftheoldestnationalparksintheworld.

ItislocatedintheUSA,spanningthreestates(州).Itisalsoaspecialnationalparkwithunusualplants,an

imalsandlandscapes.

Yellowstoneison(hesiteofaverybig,oldsupervolcano(超级火山).Thevolcanois640,000yearsold,and

itslandscapeisamazing.Therearelargeforestshere.Sometreesareover200yearsold!TheYellowstone

Rivergivestheparkitsname.Therearcmanyotherriverstoo.TheYellowstoneRiverisinadeepvalley(山

谷).PeoplecallthisvalleytheGrandCanyonofYellowstone.

Everyyear,morethan3millionpeoplevisitthepark.Theycometoseethehundredsofgeysers。司歇泉).

Thereare67kindsofanimalsin(hepark,notincludingbirdsorwalercreatures.Therearesheepandbear

saswell.Youdon'toftenseebearsbecausetheystayintheforestsandmountains.

Yellowstoneisusuallycoldanddry,sotherearesometimesforestfires.▲Inwinter,itisverycol

d.Insummer,itiswarmduringtheday,butatnightitcanbebelow0℃.Peopleneedwarmclotheswhent

heyarecampinginthepark.

()41.Howdocsthewriterstartthistext?

A.Byshowingafact.B.Bygivinganexample.

C.Byaskingaquestion.D.Bytellingastory.

()42.WhatgivesYellowstoneitsname?

A.Abigvolcano.B.Aspecialanimal.

C.TheGrandCanyon.D.TheYellowstoneRiver.

（）43.Whichilalic（斜体）wordhasthesamemeaningastheunderlinedword“fish"inParagraph4?

A.Severalpeoplewerefishingintheriver.B.Thefishthatmymumcooksisdelicious.

C.Therearcabout30,000kindsoffish.D.Shefishedaroundinherbagfbrherkeys.

（）44.Whichsentencecanbeputintothe▲?

A.YoucancookintheYellowstoneeverywhere.

B.Youhavetobecarefulwhenyouhaveapicnicthere.

C.You'dbettercarryenoughwaterwhenyouneedwater.

D.It*sconvenientforvisitorstotravelaroundtheforests.

（）45.Whatisthebesttitletorthetext?

A.Yellowstone'sGeysers:APopularSightB.TheMostBeautifulLakesintheWorld

C.HowtoVisitNationalParksintheUSAD.YellowstoneNationalPark:ASpecialPlace

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳答案，使其意思通顺、内容完

整。

Floodsoftencomeafterheavy,nonstoprain.46.Floodscandamagehouses,blockroads

andevenpulpeople'slivesindanger.Butifwefollowsafelyrules,wecanreducetheriskandprotectourselv

Beforeafloodcomes,preparationisimportant.Prepareanemergencybag.47.Placetheb

aginancasytoreachplace,suchasnearthefrontdoor.Thisway,youcantakeitquicklyifyouneedtoleave.

Also,payattentiontotheweatherreports.48.

Whenthefloodstarts,stayawayfromfloodwaterasmuchaspossible.Neverwalkinthewater.Neverdr

iveonfloodedroadseither.49.Remember:Avoidstayinginbasemenls（地下室）.

Afterthefloodstops,becareful.Donotdrinklap（水龙头）waterrightaway.Also,donottouchpowerlin

50.It'salsoimportanttotellyourfamilyandfriendsaboutthem.

A.Putusefulthingsinit,likeibodandwater.

B.Mostfloodshappeninlowareasornearrivers.

C.Rememberthesesteps,andyoucanstaysafeduringfloods.

D.Ifwaterstartstogetintoyourhome,movetohigherfloorsrightaway.

E.Theywilltellyouwhenthefloodmightcomeandhowbaditcouldbe.

四「短文填空（共io小题:每小题1分:共10分）

阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一

次。

wejoyavoiddifferentchatillifwaycheckresult

Emotionsarethefeelingswehaveeveiyday,suchasbeinghappy,sad,angry,orscared.Thesefeelin

gsdon'tjuststayinourminds.Theycanactuallyaffectourphysicalhealthinmany51..

Whenwefeel52.,ourbodiesworkbetter.Forexample,wecansleepwellatnight,and

wewakeupwithmoreenergytofocusonstudying.Joyfulfeelingsalsohelpourimmunesystem(免疫系统)wo

rkwell.Asa(n)53.,wccanstayawayfromsomeillnesses.

However,experiencingnegativeemotionslikeangerorsadnessforalongtimecanbeharmfultoourhealth.

Wemayeasilysufferfroma(n)54..Forexample,wcmightoftenhaveheadaches,orfeeltir

edallday.

Tokeephealthy,weneedto55.stayinginnegativeemotionsfortoolong.Wecandos

mallfunthingstostayhappy.Peopledealwithbademotions56..Somepeoplechoosetorun,

jumprope,orplayballgamestoreleasestress.Othersletoutbadfeelingsby57.withfriend

sorparents.Theyalwayslistencarefullyandgivesomeadvice.Sometimes,58.wecan'tgetb

etteralone,weshouldaskadoctorforhelp.Thedoctor59.ourbodiescarefullyandgivesusef

uladvice.

Remember,goodemotionsarelikea4lhealthhelper”.Theykeep60.strongandhealthy.Let's

trytosmileeveryday!

五、补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分，共5分)

根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

(Cathy(A)andMark(B)aretalkingaboutMark'sholidaytrip.)

A:Hi,Mark!Wheredidyouspendyourholiday?

B:IwenttoChongqing.

A:61.?

B:Yes,Iwenttherewithmyparents.

A:62.?

B:Wewenttherebyplane.

A:Thenwhatdidyoudothere?

B:Wevisitedmanyniceplaces.63..AndChongqingNoodlesis

myfavourite.

A:YoumusthavehadagreattimeinChongqing.HowdoyoulikeChongqing?

B:64..Anditismyfavouritecity.

A:HowlongdidyouandyourparentsstayinChongqing?

B:65..

A:Oh,sevendaysisnotashorttimetoenjoyanewcity.

六、书面表达(共10分)

假定你是李华，你校英语俱乐部正在征集下周的志愿活动形式与内容，请你根据以下提示用英语写一篇短文推

荐一个活动。

提示:1.Whatactivitydoyourecommend?2.Whydoyourecommendtheactivity?

要求：1.文中须包含所提示信息，可适当发挥；

2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；

3词数80左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。

DearEnglishClubMembers,

Yours,

LiHua

—1.B2.A3.C4.B5.A6.B7.A8.A9.B10.CH.Friday12.active13.litter14.t

hree/315.achievement

二、【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了张丽的班级来了一位日本新同学Danny,老师让张丽帮

助Danny适应新学校，两人在打招呼时囚中日文化差异产生小插曲，最后两人彼此解释问候习俗差异的故事。

16B【解析】考查名词词义辨析。factory工厂;school学校:museum博物馆;village村庄。根据前文“therew

asanewstudent,Danny,inZhangLi'sclass”及空前"getusedtothenew”可知，此处指帮助Danny适应新学校。

故选B。

17A【解析】考查副词词义辨析。h叩pily开心地;seriously严肃地:secretly秘密地:perfectly完美地。根据空

后“becauseshewantedtomakeanewfriend”可知,张丽想交新朋友，所以开心地点头。故选A。

18D【解析】考查动词词义辨析。accepted接受:understood理解:moved移动:considered认为。根据空后't

hatsheshouldbepolite”可知,此处指张丽认为自己应该有礼貌。故选Do

19C【解析】考查动词词义辨析。wash洗;wave挥手;shake（与某人）握手;kiss亲吻。根据后文“handstogre

etnewfriends.Sosheheldoutherrighthand”可知，此处指妈妈说问候新朋友应该握手,“shakehands”是固定短语

“握手工故选C.

20D【解析】考蛰动词短语辨析。tookback收回;shoutedat对大喊；heardof听说；waitedfor等待。

根据空前“Sosheheldoutherrighthand”可知,张丽伸出右手，等待Danny和她握手。故选D。

21A【解析】考查连词词义辨析。But但是;And和;S。所以;6或者。根据前文张丽等待Danny握手，空后“D

annydidsomethingsurprising”可知.前后句是转折关系。故选A。

22.C【解析】考查动词词义辨析。pushed推:smiled微笑;bowed鞠躬;hugged拥抱。根据后文…Ithoughtbo

wingwasaway”,可知,此处指Danny慢慢鞠躬。故选Co

23.B【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。familiar熟悉的;unusual不寻常的;ordinary普通的;regular有规律的。

根据前文“Dannydidsomethingsurprising”及后文“Theyfrozeforasecond”可知,鞠躬这种问候方式在中国

的习俗中是不常见的，所以她会感到惊讶。故选B。

24.B【解析】考查名词词义辨析。leg腿;hand手:head头；foot脚。根据前文“sheheldoutherrighthand"

及空前“ZhangListillheldouther”可知，此处指张丽仍伸着手。故选Bo

25.C【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。lonely孤独的;joyful开心的;shocked惊讶的;positive积极的。根据前文

Danny鞠躬而张丽伸着手，及后文“'Ithoughtbowingwasawayto26friendliness（友女子）“'可矢LLDanny意识

到文化差异，看到张丽的手时应该很惊讶。故选Co

26A【解析】考查动词词义辨析。express表达;hide隐藏;describe描述:record记录。根据语境“bowingwas

awayto26friendliness（友好）”可知，此处指Danny认为鞠躬是表达友好的方式。故选A。

27.D【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。patient耐心的;emolional感情的:hopeful充满希望的;common普遍的。

根据空前“HewasusedlubowinginJapan”可知,Dtuiiiy习惯在日本鞠躬,却不了解中国普遍的（问侯）方式。故选D。

28.D【解析】考查名词词义辨析。condition条件;direclions方向;success成功:manners方式莅仪。根据空前

tisgood"'及空后,"toshakehandsinChinatoshowfriendliness，”可知,此处指握手是中国表达友好的常见方式。故

选D。

29C【解析】考查名词词义辨析。sense感觉;review回顾;respect尊重;alann警报。根据常识及语境…InJa

pan,wealwaysbowtogreetpeople.It'sourwaytoshow29toothers.'”可知,在日本，鞠躬是向他人表示尊重的

方式。故选Co

30B【解析】考杳动词词义辨析。ring打电话、响铃:try尝试;guard保卫:repeat重复。根据前文两人因文化

差异导致问候方式出错及后文“ZhangLismiledandshookhishand.”可知,Danny想重新尝试用握手的方式问候。

故选B。

三、第一节A【主旨大意】本文是一则活动通知。文章主要呈现了学校的阅读俱乐部将于下周举办趣味读书会

的相关信息。

31B【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：读书会将持续多久？根据文中“When?”部分“Itwillstartat4:00p.m.

andendat5:30p.m.”可知，活动从下午4点开始到5点30分结束，时长为1小时30分钟。故选B。

32.D【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：人们需要讲述关于他们喜爱的书籍的什么?根据文中“Whalwillwedo?”

部分“Sharetwothings:Yourfavouritepartandwhyyoulikethisbook.”可知,需分享他们最喜欢的部分及喜欢这

本书的原因。故选Do

33.C【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：参与的每个人将会得到什么小礼物?根据文中“Whatwillwedo?”部分正

veryonewhojoinswillgetacutebookmark（书签）.”可知，礼物是可爱的书签。故选Co

34A【解析】细节理解题。题干意为:如果Doris想参加这个活动，她需要在什么时候报名?根据文中“Ifyou

wanttcjoin,tellourclubleader,Lily,byFriday,October16lh.”可知报名截止时间是10月16日。故选A。

35.B【解析】推断写作对象题。题干意为：这篇文章主要写给谁？根据文中“Thereadingclubinourschool”

及“Classroom302”可推知，写作对象是学生。故选Bo

B【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了William对足球的热爱和与足球相关的成长经历。

36B【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：William什么时候真正地开始踢足球?根据第二段“Hestartedplayingf

ootballproperlyattheageof8.”可知，他8岁开始真正地开始踢足球。故选B。

37.C【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：体育俱乐部老师在谈论足球俱乐部时拿着什么?根据笫三段、“We，relo

okingfornewmembersforthefootballclub,theteachersaid,holdingupafootballposter.”可知，老师拿

了一张足球海报。故选Co

38.A【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：William在第一次足球俱乐部会议上和谁成为了朋友?根据第四段“Wh

enheattendedthefirstclubmeeting,hemetaboynamedTommy.Theybecamefriends.“可知/摒口Tommy成为

了朋友。故选A。

39C【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：俱乐部多久组织一次训练？根据第四段“Thecluborganizedtrainingfo

urtimesaweek."可知,俱乐部每周组织四次训练。故选C。

40D【解析】推断后续发展题。题干意为：在William的故事中，接下来可能会发生什么?根据最后一段“N。

whepractiseseveryday."可知,William现在每天都坚持练习足球,可推知，他可能会成为一名更优秀的球员。故

选D。

C【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了世界上最古老的国家公园之一——美国黄石国家公园。

41A【解析】推断开篇方式题。题干意为：作者是如何开始这篇文章的。根据第一段“Yellowstoneisoneoft

heoldestnationalparksintheworld「可知，作者开篇就陈述了黄石国家公园是世界上最古老的国家公园之一这一

事实。故选A。

42.D【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：是什么给黄石国家公园命名的?根据第三段“TheYellowston

eRivergivestheparkitsname.”可知，是黄石河给公园命名。故选D。

43.A【解析】词义猜测题。题干意为：哪个斜体单词与第四段中画线单词“fish”有相同的意思？文章第四段中“f

ish”是动词,意为“钓鱼A选项“Severalpeoplewerefishingintheriver."中''fishing'也是钓鱼”的意思;B选项“T

hefishthatmymumcooksisdelicious."中"fish"是名词，意为“鱼”;C选项"Thereareabout30,000kindsoffish.”

中“fish”是名词，意为''鱼";D选项"Shefishedaroundinherbagforherkeys."中“fished”是动词,意为“翻找故选

A。

44.B【解析】句子还原题。题干意为：哪个句子可以被放在▲处?根据“sotherearesometimesforestfir

es”可知，因为黄石公园有时会有森林火灾，所以在那里野餐时要小心。故选B。

45.D【解析】标题归纳题。题干意为：这篇文章的最佳标题是什么?文章主要介绍了黄石国家公园的地理位置、

地质、动植物、气候等方面的特点，说明它是一个特别的地方。故选D。

第二节【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了洪水的危害,以及洪水来临前的准备工作、洪水发生

时的避险方法和洪水过后的注意事项，旨在帮助人们降低洪水风险、保护自身安全。

46B【解析】根据上句"Floodsoftencomeafterheavy,nonstoprain.'和下句"Floodscandamagehouses,b

lockroadsandevenputpeople,slivesindanger.”及备选项可知，此处应承接前文，补充洪水发生的常见区域。选

项B符合语境。故选B。

47.A

48.E【解析】根据上句“Also,payattentiontotheweatherreports.”及备选项可知，此处应说明关注天气预报

的原因。选项E符合语境。故选E。

49D

50C【解析】根据上文“Also,donottouchpowerlines.”和下句"It'salsoimportanttotellyourfamilyandf

riendsaboutthem.”及备选项可知，此处应总结前文提到的洪水安全步骤。选项C符合语境。故选C。

四、【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了情绪对身体健康的影响，指出积极情绪有助于身体机能

和免疫系统正常运作,消极情绪有害健康,并提供了避免长期处于消极情绪的方法。

51ways【解析】根据空前“inmany”及备选词汇可知，此处表示在许多方面、固定搭配"inmanyways”,选

词way。“many”后接可数名词复数。故填ways。

52.joyful【解析】根据空后“ourbodiesworkbetter”以及后文“Joyfulfeelingsalsohelp”及备选词汇可知，此

处指感到快乐的时候，选词joy,应月其形容词形式。故填joyful。

53.result【解析】根据空前"Asa]n)”及备选词汇可知,此处表示因此，选词result。asaresult因此,为固定搭配。

故填resulto

54illness【解析】根据前文“negativeemotions...canbeharmfultoourhealth”及后文"wemightoftenhave

headaches、'及备选词汇可知，此处表示容易生病,选词ill。空前有飞⑴)、应用可数名词单数形式。故填illness。

55.avoid【解析】根据空前“Tokeephealthy”及空后,stayinginnegativeemotionsfortoolong”及备选词汇可

知，此处表示需要避免长期处于消极情绪中，选词avoid,needtodosth需要做某事.为固定用法。故填avoid.

56differently【解析】根据后文“Somepeoplechoosetorun...Othersletoutbadfeelingsby”及备选词汇可

知，此处表示人们处理消极情绪的方式不同，选词differen(e应用其副词形式修饰动词短语“dealwith”。故填diff

erenlly。

57chatting【解析】根据空前"by"及空后“withfriendsorparents"及备选词汇可知，此处表示通过和朋友或父

母聊天释放情绪，选词chat。"b/后接v.ing形式。故填challing。

58.if【解析】根据空后，4wecan'tgetbetteralone,weshouldaskadoctoribrhelp”及备选词汇可知，此处

表示假设条件，选词ifo故填if。

59checks【解析】根据空前“Thedoctor”及空后“ourbodiescarefully”及备选词汇可知,此处表示医生仔细检

查身体,选词checko主语"Thedoctor”是第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时。故填checks。

60us【解析】根据空前“Theykeep”及备选词汇可知，此处指积极情绪让我们保持强》耳口健康,选词we。应用

其宾格形式。故填USo

五、61.Didyougotherewithanyone【解析】根据下句“Yes,Iwenttherewithmyparents.”可知,此处应

是Cathy询问Mark是否和别人一起去重庆的，应用一般疑问句提问。

62.Howdidyougothere【解析】根据下句''Wewenttherebyplane.”可知.此处应是Cathy询问Mark去

重庆的交通方式。

63.Wealsoenjoyedlotsofdeliciousfoodthere【解析】根据上句"Wevisitedmanyniceplaces."及下句"A

ndChongqingNoodlesaremyfavourite「可知，此处应是Mark补充说明在重庆除了参观景点，还品尝了美食。

64Itisexcellent/great/...【解析】根据上句"HowdoyoulikeChongqing?”及下句"Anditismyfavourite

city：可知，此处应是Mark表达对重庆的正面评价，体现喜欢这座城市的态度。

65Westayedthereforsevendays【解析】根据上句"HowlongdidyouandyourparentsstayinChongqi

ng?”及下句“Oh,sevendaysisnotashorttimefbrustoenjoyanewcity.”可知,此处应是Mark回答在重庆停留

的时长，且时长为七天。

六、【高分范文】

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