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Unit2NeighbourhoodPart2Reading一、根据句意及所给汉语提示、音标或首字母,写出句中所缺单词1.[无锡江南中学期中]Don’tworry.Thecompanywillsendan_______(工程师)heretohelpfixthemachine.2.Theseyears,_______(学院)studentsfinditmoreandmoredifficulttogetjobsafterleavingschool.返回engineercollege3.[扬州梅岭教育集团期中]Theboyisgoingtohavesomeone_______(整理)hisflat.4.—Canyouhelpme_______/rɪˈpeə(r)/myradio?Itdoesn’twork.—Sorry,butIcanaskmybrotherforhelp.5.Togetahighscore,pleasehandinyourpaperafterc
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youranswerscarefully.tidyrepairhecking返回二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1.Weofferedtolookafterour___________(neighbor)dogwhenshewasaway.2.Sheis_______(will)totrynewhobbies,evenifshemightfailatfirst.neighbor’swilling返回3.Itisniceofyoutohelptheoldmannextdoordosome__________(shop).4.Look!Thewindowis_________(break).We’dbetterasksomeone__________(fix)it.5._________(tidy)yourroomfromtimetotimecankeepit__________(look)niceandkeepyouinagoodmood.shoppingbrokenTidyingtofixlooking返回三、从方框中选择适当的短语并用其正确形式填空
(有一项多余)1.Wearehappy__________suchaniceneighbourhood.anytimeaswellgivebackhelpinghandliveinhelpwithtolivein返回2.Youcanborrowmybike__________,butremembertogiveitbacktomebeforeFriday.3.Manyvolunteersinourneighborhoodoftenoffera________________totheelderlywholivealone.anytimeaswellgivebackhelpinghandliveinhelpwithanytimehelpinghand返回4.Areyouwilling_____________somecleaninginthecommunityparktomakeitlooknice?5.Wouldyouliketojoinmeandbecomeavolunteer______________toourhometown?anytimeaswellgivebackhelpinghandliveinhelpwithtohelpwithtogiveback返回四、单项选择()1.—ImustthankMrsLee_____helpingmesomuch_____myChinese.—That’strue.YouaremuchbetteratChinesenow.A.with;for B.for;toC.for;with D.of;with【点拨】thanksb.fordoingsth.感谢某人做了某事,故第一空用介词for;helpsb.withsth.帮助某人做某事,故第二空用介词with。C返回()2.—I’dliketobeamanlikeSteve.Heistallandhandsome.—Oh,dear.Youdon’thavetobe_____.Justbeyourself.A.someone B.everyoneC.anyone D.noone【点拨】根据“Justbeyourself.”可知此处是说你不必成为任何人,anyone符合语境,故选C。C返回()3.—HowlongdoesittakethetraintogettoBeijing?—Sorry,Idon’tknow.Whynot____itontheInternet?A.look B.fixC.check D.play【点拨】根据“HowlongdoesittakethetraintogettoBeijing?”以及“Sorry,Idon’tknow.”可知,此处应该是说为什么不在网上查一下呢,故选C。C返回()4.—We’relookingfor_______todealwiththenewcomputervirus(病毒).—Maybemybrotheristherightperson.Heis_______engineer.A.someone;a B.anyone;anC.anyone;the D.someone;an【点拨】根据“We’relookingfor...”可知是在寻找某个人,肯定句中用someone;第二个空表示他是一名工程师,engineer发音以元音音素开头,用不定冠词an。D返回()5.—_____goshoppingwithus,Susan?—I’dloveto,butIplan_____myhomeworkfirst.A.Whatabout;tofinish B.Whynot;tofinishC.Whydon’t;finish D.Shallwe;finishing【点拨】plantodosth.“计划做某事”,排除选项C和D;根据第一空后的动词原形“go”可知,应用Whynot。B返回()6.—Mum,canIdo___muchworkin___ashorttime?—Ibelieveyoucanmakeitifyoutryyourbest.A.such;such B.such;soC.so;so D.so;such【点拨】so修饰形容词或副词,such修饰名词或名词短语。“much”是形容词,用so修饰;“ashorttime”是名词短语,用such修饰。D返回()7.[苏州姑苏区平江中学月考]—Mycomputerdoesn’twork.Itneeds_______.—OK.I’llhaveanengineer_______itforyou.A.repaired;checked B.repairing;checkC.toberepaired;checked D.repaired;checking【点拨】needdoingsth.表示“需要被做”,主动形式表被动含义;havesb.dosth.是固定搭配,意为“让某人做某事”。故选B。B返回()8.[泰州姜堰第四中学月考]—Neil,whatareyourneighbourslike?—_______.A.MostofthemarefamousworkersB.TheylikereadingwhentheyarefreeC.TheyoftenmeetatthecommunitycentreD.Allofthemarecaringandkind【点拨】根据“whatareyourneighbourslike?”可知询问的是邻居的性格、品质等内在特征,故选D。D返回五、完成句子1.help,this,you,for,are,ask,goingto,weekend(连词成句)__________________________________________?Areyougoingtoaskforhelpthisweekend返回2.Simon’sneighboursareverylovelyandhelpful.(对画线部分提问)______________Simon’sneighbours_______?Whatarelike返回3.Whynotdosomecleaningwhenyouhavetimeatweekends?(改为同义句)_____________________somecleaningwhenyou______________atweekends?Howaboutdoingarefree返回4.我的自行车出了点问题。(汉译英)_____________________________mybicycle.Thereissomethingwrongwith返回5.这个志愿者乐意为邻居们修理坏了的笔记本电脑。(汉译英)____________________________________________________________________________________________Thisvolunteeriswillingtorepairbrokenlaptopsforhisneighbours.返回六、[南京玄武外国语学校期中]阅读理解Peoplechoosewheretoliveformanyreasons—thehouse,thelocation,orgoodschools—butalmostneverbecauseofwhotheirneighborsmightbe.Sincewecan’tchooseourneighbors,fenceshelpcreatecomfortableboundaries(边界)betweenhouses.Accordingtosociologist(社会学家)DouglasB.Currivan,mostpeoplewanttoknowtheirneighborsjustalittlebit,butnottoomuch.Fencesmarkwhereonepropertyendsandanotherbegins.Theyletpeopleenjoytheirprivatespacewhilestillbeingabletowavehellofromacomfortabledistance.Fencesalsopreventcommonneighborproblemslikenoisypetsorchildrenwanderingintoothers’yards.Researchshowsthatclearboundariesactuallyhelpneighborsgetalongbetter.“Whenpropertylinesareunclear,argumentsbetweenneighborsaremorelikely,”explainsProfessorDanielStokols.Surprisingly,fencescanevenimproveneighborhoodsafety.Studiesshowthatburglars(入室窃贼)arelesslikelytotargethouseswithfences,evensmalldecorativeones,becausetheysignal(示意)thattheownerscareabouttheirproperty.However,thetypeoffencemattersagreatdeal.Averytall,solidfencemightseemunfriendly,whileashorterfenceorarowofbushesfeelsmorewelcoming.Somepeopleuseplantsorsmallwallstomarkpropertylinesinanicerway.Thereareeven“spitefences”—unusuallytalloruglyfencesbuiltjusttoannoyneighbors,whichsometimesleadtolegalproblems.Whilefencesseparateproperties,theycanalsobringneighborstogetherbycreatingasenseofsecurityandorder.OneNewYorkresident,KarenPace,discoveredthiswhensheremovedanoldfenceandsuddenlyfeltuncomfortablewithoutherprivateoutdoorspace.Goodneighborsarecarefulabouteachother’sspacewhenputtingupfences,andgoodfenceshelpneighborsmaintainjusttherightamountoffriendlydistance.()1.Whatisthemainpurpose(目的)offencesinmarkingproperties?A.Todecoratetheyardbeautifully.B.Toattractwildlifetotheneighborhood.C.Toprovideshadeforoutdooractivities.D.Toshowwhereoneperson’slandstopsandanother’sstarts.【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Fencesmarkwhereonepropertyendsandanotherbegins.”可知,篱笆标志着房产的边界。D返回()2.Accordingtothearticle,whydoburglarsavoidhouseswithfences?A.Becausefencesaretooexpensivetoclimbover.B.Becausefencessignalthatownerscareabouttheirproperty.C.Becausefencesmaketoomuchnoisewhentheyaretouched.D.Becausefencesarealwaysdangerous.【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Studiesshow...abouttheirproperty.”可知,窃贼较少选择有篱笆的房屋,因为篱笆表明主人重视财产。B返回()3.WhatdidKarenPacediscoverwhensheremovedheroldfence?A.Herneighborsbecamemuchfriendlier.B.Shefeltuncomfortablewithout
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