2026初升高衔接英语必修第一册Unit3 语法+写作预习讲义(外研版)

Unit3Familymatters（语法别meetinghadalreadystart Welikecommunicatingwithourfriends【温馨提示】We’llletyouknowthegoodIfitrainstomorrow,wewillstayathom1．一般过去时表示过去某一时刻或者某一段时间发生的动作或者状态。常与then,atthattime,justnow,amomentago,theotherday,intTomwantedtohelpusyesterday,buthDuringhismiddleschoolyears,heplayedfootbalYourphonenumberagain,please.Ididn’tquthefuture,inafewdaysAsyougothroughthisbook,youwillfindthateachofthemillionsofpeoplewholivedthroughWorldWarⅡhad—Dr.Jacksonisnotinhisofficeatthe—Allright.Iwillcal【温馨提示】Lookattheblackclouds!Itis(2)beabouttodo表示即将发生的将来动作，IwasabouttogotohavedinnerwhenhIamwritingaletternow.WillyoupleaseturndowntheHeiswritingabookaboutChinesehistorMr.WhiteisleavingHeisalwaysthinkingmoreofothersthanofhimself.他总是为别人考虑得多，为自己考虑得少。1．表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，着眼于现在。常与already,just(刚刚),yet,never,before,lately,recently,intInthelastfewyears,ChinahasmadegreatachievementsinenviWewon’tstarttheworkuntilallthepreparationshavebeenmI’llgotothepartyassoonasIThisisthefirsttimethatIhavevThisisthemostinterestingfilmthathehas本单元的写作任务是写一篇关于家庭回忆的日记。日记属于记叙文性质的应用文，是用来叙述一天中发生的有意义的事件的文体。日记没有标准的格式，写法灵活多样，只需把自己看到的、听到的、想到的事物记录下来，形成一篇文章即可。可以记事、描写、抒情，也可以议论。日记正文的左上方写明日期、星期，正文的右上角写明天气情况。正文具体描述事件发生的起因、经过和结果，常用第一人称，多用一般过去4.bestrictwith对……严2.Iwasdoing...whenIfoundanoldphoto/acard/adiary...我正在做……时，突然发现一张旧照片/6.IhopeIwillmake...forher.你在整理书架时偶然看到妈妈曾经写给你的一堆卡片。刚进入高中时，你的学习压力很大，这些卡片是妈妈为了鼓励你并帮助你摆脱压力，最后你开始了快乐的学习。请你把第二段：刚进入高中时，我的学习压力很大；这些卡片是妈WhileIwascleaningupmybookshelfthisweekend，IfoundastackofcardWhenIreadthewordsoneachcard,mye TheseencouragingcardshelpedmegothroughmyfrusIfeltpressuredatthebeginningofhighschoolandIwasafraidoffallingbehindeveryminuteoftheday.Mumwasveryconside Gradually，IbecamelessanxMummakesmeunderstandthatpressurecan’tbeavoWhatcountsishowtodealwithitpropItwastheseencouragingcardsthathelpedmegothroughmyfrustMumwassoconsideratethatshefounWhileIwascleaningupmybookshelfthisweekend，Ifoundastackofcards.WhenIcard，myeyeswatered.ItwastheseencouragingcardIfeltpressuredatthebeginningofhighschoolandIwasafraidoffallingbehindeveryminuteoftheday.Mumtpressurecan’tbea1．Thesofa2．Afterthewinnerwasannounced,al3．Myfather,togetherwithsomeofhis4．Success(favour)those7．IfyouwanttoseeLaura,pleasewaitamoment.She8．Theteacher,alongwithhisstudents9．Itisreportedthatthey(attem11．We13．Thesymptomsofflumaybeunpleasant,butthe15．Shetoldmethatshe17．Thistraditionmentalchallenge.(所给词的适当形式18．Originally,they(plan)todrivetothecountrysideforaextremeweather.(所给20．GreatchangesHehowhecoulddomorefoIyouunleMymotherinpublicwhenIwasyImany6．Bytheendofyesterday,weUnit3Familymatters（语法别meetinghadalreadystart Welikecommunicatingwithourfriends【温馨提示】We’llletyouknowthegoodIfitrainstomorrow,wewillstayathom1．一般过去时表示过去某一时刻或者某一段时间发生的动作或者状态。常与then,atthattime,justnow,amomentago,theotherday,intTomwantedtohelpusyesterday,buthDuringhismiddleschoolyears,heplayedfootbalYourphonenumberagain,please.Ididn’tquthefuture,inafewdaysAsyougothroughthisbook,youwillfindthateachofthemillionsofpeoplewholivedthroughWorldWarⅡhad—Dr.Jacksonisnotinhisofficeatthe—Allright.Iwillcal【温馨提示】Lookattheblackclouds!Itis(2)beabouttodo表示即将发生的将来动作，IwasabouttogotohavedinnerwhenhIamwritingaletternow.WillyoupleaseturndowntheHeiswritingabookaboutChinesehistorMr.WhiteisleavingHeisalwaysthinkingmoreofothersthanofhimself.他总是为别人考虑得多，为自己考虑得少。1．表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，着眼于现在。常与already,just(刚刚),yet,never,before,lately,recently,intInthelastfewyears,ChinahasmadegreatachievementsinenviWewon’tstarttheworkuntilallthepreparationshavebeenmI’llgotothepartyassoonasIThisisthefirsttimethatIhavevThisisthemostinterestingfilmthathehas本单元的写作任务是写一篇关于家庭回忆的日记。日记属于记叙文性质的应用文，是用来叙述一天中发生的有意义的事件的文体。日记没有标准的格式，写法灵活多样，只需把自己看到的、听到的、想到的事物记录下来，形成一篇文章即可。可以记事、描写、抒情，也可以议论。日记正文的左上方写明日期、星期，正文的右上角写明天气情况。正文具体描述事件发生的起因、经过和结果，常用第一人称，多用一般过去4.bestrictwith对……严2.Iwasdoing...whenIfoundanoldphoto/acard/adiary...我正在做……时，突然发现一张旧照片/6.IhopeIwillmake...forher.你在整理书架时偶然看到妈妈曾经写给你的一堆卡片。刚进入高中时，你的学习压力很大，这些卡片是妈妈为了鼓励你并帮助你摆脱压力，最后你开始了快乐的学习。请你把第二段：刚进入高中时，我的学习压力很大；这些卡片是妈WhileIwascleaningupmybookshelfthisweekend，IfoundastackofcardWhenIreadthewordsoneachcard,mye TheseencouragingcardshelpedmegothroughmyfrusIfeltpressuredatthebeginningofhighschoolandIwasafraidoffallingbehindeveryminuteoftheday.Mumwasveryconside Gradually，IbecamelessanxMummakesmeunderstandthatpressurecan’tbeavoWhatcountsishowtodealwithitpropItwastheseencouragingcardsthathelpedmegothroughmyfrustMumwassoconsideratethatshefounWhileIwascleaningupmybookshelfthisweekend，Ifoundastackofcards.WhenIcard，myeyeswatered.ItwastheseencouragingcardIfeltpressuredatthebeginningofhighschoolandIwasafraidoffallingbehindeveryminuteoftheday.Mumtpressurecan’tbea1．Thesofa【答案】functioned【详解】句意：暖气坏了，客厅成了最暖和的就寝之处，这张沙发就充当起了时间状语从句“whentheheatingbroke”可知，此处使2．Afterthewinnerwasannounced,al【答案】clapped【详解】句意：获胜者宣布后，所有观众都为他鼓掌欢呼。设空处和cheered为并列谓语，时态保持一致，3．Myfather,togetherwithsomeofhis【答案】hasbeen时态应用现在完成时。togetherwith连接前后两个主语时，谓语动词应和前面的那个主语保持Myfather是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词用has。故填hasbeen。4．Success(favour)those【答案】favours【答案】features【详解】句意：我们正在组织一场以舞龙为特色的庆祝活动。空格处是谓语，句子描述客观事实，时态用一般现在时，主语which指代的先行词acelebration是单数，因此空格处用第三人称单数。【答案】enables【详解】句意：科技确实让人们能够更好地和彼此沟通交流。空处作句子谓语。本句是对客观事实的陈述，7．IfyouwanttoseeLaura,pleasewaitamoment.She【答案】isdiscussing8．Theteacher,alongwithhisstudents【答案】isvisiting【详解】句意：这位老师和他的学生们此刻正在参观博物馆。根据now可知为现在进行时，9．Itisreportedthatthey(attem【答案】areattempting【详解】考查动词时态。句意：据报道，他们正在尝试一种新的方法来保护古墙。此处表示目前正在进行【答案】waswhispering【详解】句意：她上课正小声和同桌窃窃私语，这时老师突然转身直视她when...，结合后文whentheteachersuddenlyturnedaroundand11．We【答案】weresheltering【答案】willexplore可知，句子描述的是将来要发生的事情，应用一般将来时，其结构为“wil13．Thesymptomsofflumaybeunpleasant,butthe【答案】willdisappear【详解】考查动词时态。句意：流感的症状可能让人难受，但它们会在几天内消失入，时间状语withinafewdays表将来，用一般将来时will+动词原【答案】wouldhave【详解】句意：很少有人知道未来的虚拟形象会拥knew可知，此处用过去将来时wouldh15．Shetoldmethatshe【答案】wouldvisit【详解】句意：她告诉我她下周末要去看望祖父母。主句谓语told为过去式，从句中thenextweekend表【答案】havespotted【详解】句意：到目前为止，我们已经发现了许多老年人17．Thistraditionmentalchallenge.(所给词的适当形式【答案】hassurvived【详解】句意：这一传统已经延续数百年，依旧凭借深厚的文化底蕴与思维挑战吸引着人们。根据时间状语forhundredsofyears和句意可知，用现在完成时，主语T18．Originally,they(plan)todrivetothecountrysideforaextremeweather.(所给【答案】hadplanned【详解】句意：起初，他们原本计划开车去乡下度假，但由于恶劣天气的缘故，行程【答案】hadbeen【详解】考查时态。句意：在他们最终成功地找到克隆猴子的方法之前，已经有“Therebe句型”中谓语动词，结合时间状语“beforetheyeventuallyfoundawaytocloneamonkeysuccessfully”可知，动作发生在过去的过去，应用过去完成时态hadbeen。故填hadbeen。20．Greatchanges【答案】havetaken【详解】考查动词时态。句意：在过去的几年里，中国发生了巨大的变化。分析句子Heho