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荥德基主编

答案

详解详析

●学方法点思路●析易错○拨疑难

走向重点学校

五年级英语

答案详解详析

【点拨】根据题干可知Danny周五比较忙,在看

Unit1Schoolclubs

俱乐部海报可知园艺俱乐部在周五有活动,可排除,所

Whichclubdoyouwanttojoin?以Danny可以参加排球俱乐部,故选B。

听力材料3.C

一1.Iwanttojointhekungfuclub.It'scool.4.B【点拨】根据“Studentsbetweenlland14years

可知排球俱乐部要求学生的年龄在11-

2.I’mgoodatrunning.Iwanttojointhesportsclub.oldcanjoinus.”

14岁之间,题干中的Martin是八岁,所以不能参加排球

3.Shewantstojointhechessclub.Whataboutyou?

俱乐部,故选B。

4.I'minthescienceclubnow.It'samazing.

5.TomlikesBeijingopera.Sohewantstojointhedramaclub.Whatareyourinterests?

Diandian:Look,Longlong.Therearesomenewclubsin听力材料

ourschool.Iwanttojointheerhuclub.Do一1.Icutoutflowers,treesandanimalsfrompaper.

youwanttojoin?2.I'minterestedinswimming.AndI’minthesportsclub.

Longlong:No,Idon't.Iwanttojointhefootballclubto3.Ilearnkungfuinthisclubatschool.

learnfootball.4.—Whatareyourinterests?—I'minterestedinreading.

Diandian:That'swonderful.Whichclubdoyouwanttojoin,5.—Whatdoyoudointhebasketballclub?

Congcong?—Ilearnhowtoplaybasketball.

Congcong:I’mgoodatcooking.SoIwanttojointhecookingLonglongisinterestedinplayingping-pong.Buthe

club.doesn'tjointheping-pongclub.Hejoinsthesportsclub.

Diandian:It'samazing!Whataboutyou,Huahua?

Lanlanlikesbooksverymuch.Sheisinthereadingclub.

Huahua:Ilikesinging.SoIjointhemusicclub.Shealsojoinstheswimmingclub,too.Mengmengcan

6参考答案learnhowtopaintinherclub.Tiantianlikesbasketball.So

一1.A2.B3.A4.C5.Bhewantstojointhebasketballclub.Thesearetheir

□1-C2-A3-B4-Dinterests.Theyarehappyeveryday.

目1.clubs2.like3.joins4.Beijingopera参考答案

5.wonderful一43521

四1.是固定短语,意

tojoin【点拨】wanttodosth.二1.F2.T3.T4.F5.F

为“想要做某事”,故填tojoin。旦1.paper-cuts2.beautiful3.act;play4.interested

2.singing【点拨】begoodatdoingsth.是固定用法,四1.singing【点拨】in是介词,其后动词为-ing形

意为“擅长做某事”,故填。

singing式,故填singing。

3.tolearn【点拨】此处不定式表目的,符合句意,故2.flowers【点拨】缺空前没有冠词a/an,可推断此处

填tolearn。不是单数,flower是可数名词,故填可数名词复数flowers。

4.cooking【点拨】此处动名词作定语修饰club,故填3.interested【点拨】beinterestedin是固定短语,意

cooking。为“对……感兴趣”,故填interested。

5.Which4.interests【点拨】many后接可数名词复数,故填

五1.C2.E3.A4.B5.Dinterests

六1.drawing2.8/eight3.football4.4/Four5.any【点拨】在一般疑问中表示“一些”要用any。

5.ping-pong五1.I;cutout2.Heswims

七任务一:1.gardening2.volleyball3.interestedindrawingpictures

任务二:1.A4.Shewantsto;dancingclub

六1.C2.D3.A4.B5.EB:MyfavouritesubjectisEnglish.IwantjointheEnglish

七任务一:CFEABDclub.

任务二:1.F【点拨】通读全文,可知Katy尝试了游2.A:Iwanttojointhemusicclub.Doyouwanttojoinit,

泳、跑步、烹饪和园艺四种爱好,而不是三种,故填F。Congcong?

2.T【点拨】根据“Writinglettersismyhobby.”可B:No,Huahua,Idon't.I’mnotgoodatsinging,soI

知最终爱好为写信。jointhepianoclub.

3.F3.A:I’mlearningtherulesofbasketballintheclub.What

aboutyou,Longlong?

3Albertlovesfootball.

B:I'malsolearningsomerules,Tongtong.Buttheyare

听力材料

therulesoffootball.

一1.I'mabigfootballfan.Iloveeverythingaboutfootball.

4.A:Whatareyourinterests,Lanlan?

2.Iwanttobeagoodfootballplayer.

B:I’minterestedinping-pong.AndI’minthesports

3.I’mgoodatpassingandshootingontheplayground.

club.

4.Suddenly,theballfliestowardsme.Ijumpintheairand5.A:Doyoulovefootball,Mengmeng?

makeasave.

B:Yes,Ilovefootball,butI'mnotgoodatplaying

5.MyPEteacherasksmetojointhefootballclub.

football.SoIjointhefootballclubtolearnfootball

Tiantian:Longlong,youareinterestedinbasketball.skills.

Areyouinthebasketballclub?

Ilovebasketball,butI’mnotgoodatpassing,soI

Longlong:Yes,I'minthebasketballclub.Areyouinanyjointhesportsclub.I’mlearningbasketballskills.AndI

clubs,Tiantian?

canpassthebasketballwellnow.I'malsolearningsome

Tiantian:Yes,I’mintheping-pongclub.Well,whatdorulesoffootballinthesportsclub.Imeetsomeboysthere.

youlearnintheclub?Wepracticetogether.Andwearebecomingfriends.We

Longlong:Ilearnhowtoplaybasketball.Ilearntopassandarelearningtoworkasateam.Ithinkit'susefulforme.

shootthebasketball.I'mhavingfunintheclub.

Tiantian:That'swonderful!6参考答案

Longlong:Areyougoodatrunning?

一1.T2.F3.F4.T5.F

Tiantian:No,Ican'trunforlongtime.SoIrunaboutan

二1.Sports2.basketball3.football4.practice

hourafterschooleveryday.

5.friends

Longlong:Great!Let'sgototheplaygroundtowatcha

巨1.team2.also3.alot4.practice

basketballgame.

5.piano【点拨】根据musicroom可知和音乐相关,

Tiantian:Let'sgo!

且playthepiano是固定短语,意为“弹钢琴”。

一1.F2.T3.T4.F5.T

四1.C【点拨】be动词+动词-ing形式表示正在进行

二1.C2.B3.C4.B5.B

时。“arebecomingfriends”正在成为朋友。

三圈good,look,foot

2.B

四1.D2.A3.C4.E5.B3.C【点拨】begoodatdoingsth.是固定短语,意为

五1.everything2.fan3.shooting4.watch5.save

“擅长做某事”,故选C。

6.every7.goalkeeper

4.B【点拨】learntodosth.是固定短语,意为“学

六1.B2.A3.C4.B5.B

习做某事,故选B。”

Clubsarefun!五1.singing;MusicClub

听力材料2.watchingthefootballgames;FootballClub;learnsrules

1.A:Whichclubdoyouwanttojoin,Diandian?offootball

2

3.interestedinwatchingEnglishfilms/Englishfilms;joinstheballs.

EnglishClub;learnmanyEnglishstoriesintheclubTiantian:Haha.That'sagreatidea!

六1.A【点拨】根据烹饪俱乐部海报中提到的四Look!Therearesomenewclubsinourschool.

“When?LunchtimesMonday,Tuesday,Wednesday,That'swonderful.I'minterestedinBeijingopera.Igoto

可知烹饪俱乐部在周一、周二、周三、周四

Thursday”thedramaclubonMonday.Iliketodrawpicturesvery

的午餐时间开放,故选A。much.SoI’minthepaintingclubonTuesday.Ilearnto

2.C【点拨】通读三篇海报的Whofor部分可看出只paintbeautifulpictures.OnWednesday,Ilearnfootballin

有Chessclub向三年级学生开放,故选C。theclub.Myfavouritesubjectisscience.Todayis

3.B【点拨】;根据电影俱乐部海报中提到的Thursday.Idotestsinscienceclub.Inthemusicclub,I

“Time&PlaceFridays4:30-6:00p.m.inRoom516”learntosing,playtheerhuandplaythepiano.Itmakes

可知参加电影俱乐部要在516教室,故选。

BmyFridaywonderful.

4.A5.B参考答案

单元听力拔尖专训一24513

听力材料二1.B2.A3.B4.C5.C

三1.A2.B

一1.IlovereadingandI’minterestedinstorybooks.

四1.

2.Wecanlearntocookdeliciousfoodinthecookingclub.D2.C

3.I'mgoodatrunning.Iwanttojointhesportsclub.单元重难点拔尖专训

4.I’minthedancingclub.Ipracticealotinthisclub.动词不定式(todo)和动名词(doing)的使用

5.IwatchEnglishfilmsandreadEnglishbooks.Ithinkit's一1.towatch【点拨】wanttodo是固定短语,意为

usefulforme.

“想要做某事”,故填towatch。

二1.Whatdostudentsdointhepaper-cutclub?

2.running【点拨】begoodatdoing是固定短语,意为

2.Whatareyourinterests?“擅长做某事”,故填running。

3.Doyouwanttojointhedramaclub?

3.todraw【点拨】learntodo是固定短语,意为“学

4.WhatclubsisTiantianin?习做某事”,故填todraw。

5.Whichclubdoyouwanttojoin?

4.shooting【点拨】beinterestedindoing是固定短语,

三Huahua:Look!Tiantian.Thisisthekungfuclub.It's意为“对做某事感兴趣”,故填shooting。

cool.Doyouwanttojoin?5.playing6.togo

Tiantian:No,I’mnotinterestedinkungfu.Whatabout

二1.B2.C3.B4.A

you,Huahua?5.A【点拨】此处表示的是具体的喜欢去做某事,故

Huahua:Iwanttojointhisclub.Iliketodosomesports

选A。

afterschool.PEismyfavouritesubject.

三1.A【点拨】enjoydoingsth.是固定短语,意为

Tiantian:That'swonderful.Youcanpracticewithyour

“享受做某事”,故选A。

friendseveryday.It'sgoodtoyourhealth.

2.C3.B4.C5.B

Huahua:Whichclubdoyouwanttojoin?

单元主题阅读拔尖专训

Tiantian:Idon'tknow.

Huahua:Whatareyourinterests?一1.A【点拨】通读下来可知有五种俱乐部,故选A。

Tiantian:Ilikesports.Ilikeping-pongandbasketball.And2.C

【点拨】根据题干中的时间

I’mgoodatthem.3.BWednesdayafternoon

定位课时活动可知周三下午是体育俱乐部的活动时间,

Huahua:Youcanjointhesportsclub!

AC选项的时间均不符合。

Tiantian:WhatdoIlearninthisclub?

Huahua:Youcanlearntoworkasateamandtherulesof4.C

二任务一:1.C2.B3.A4.D二1—B2—E3—D4—C5—A

任务二:1.T2.T三1.race2.games3.easy4.dificult5.worry

3.F【点拨】根据海报可知手工俱乐部的时间是下午四1.C2.A3.E4.B5.D

四点半到六点半,所以下午四点的时候是参加不了手工五1.D2.A3.B4.C5.E

俱乐部的,故填F。六任务一:1.Xiaolan2.103.girl4.skiprope

目任务一:1.paper-cutclub2.Friday3.playground5.Back-to-BackBallWalking

4.tea5.makebeautifulclothes任务二:1.A2.B

任务二:1.

Heisinterestedintea.任务三:示例:Iwanttotakepartinthesackracebecause

2.Iwanttojointhepaper-cutclub.Becauseit'sinteresting.it'sfunforme.(答案不唯一,合理即可)

(答案不唯一,合理即可)

Playsafely

单元写作拔尖专训听力材料

目1.English2.English3.Tuesdayafternoon1.I'mfast.IthinkIcanwintherace.

4.watchEnglishfilms5.Englishstories2.Putonyoursafetycap.Itcankeepyousafe.

四范文:3.It'stimeforthesackrace.

Therearemanynewclubsinmyschool.Myfavoriteis4.Idon'tputonmysafetygear.Myarmshurts.

themusicclub.IlovemusicandI’minterestedinsinging.I5.Wait,Huahua.Tieyourshoewell,please.

practiceinthemusicroomeveryWednesdayafternoon.IWehaveaPElesson.It'stimeforthethree-leggedrace.

learntosingsongsandplaythepianointheclub.Imake

IplayitwithCongcong.Wedon'trun.Beforestartingthe

manynewfriendshere.Ihavegreatfuninthemusicclub.

games,wetieourshoeswell.Ithinkwecanwin.

Unit2SportsgamesandsafetyTheracebegins.Werunquicklyatfirst.Ouch!My

leghurts.Myheadhurts.Myhandhurts!Congconghelps

①Gamesarefun!

meandwegetagoodgrade.Atlast,PEteachersays

听力材料

"Youshouldputonyoursafetygearandsafetycapnext

一1.

Iwanttoplaygamesinthesportsmeet.time,Diandian.Itcankeepyousafe”.

2.Gamesarefunandeasy.6参考答案

3.Don'tworry.Let'spracticeafterschool.

一23415

4.Tiantianwantstoskipropebutit'sdifficultforhim.

二1.B2.A3.A4.C

Diandian:Congcong,thesportsmeetiscomingup.

三1.win【点拨】情态动词can后接动词原形,故

Whatgamesdoyouwanttoplay?

填win。

Congcong:Hooray!Iwanttoplaysackrace!I’mgoodat

2.put【点拨】祈使句要用动词原形引导。

jumping.

3.tokeep【点拨】此处不定式todo表示目的。

Diandian:Whatgamesdoyouwanttoplay,Tiantian?

4.hurt;hurts【点拨】一空的主语I是第一人称,其

Tiantian:Iwanttoskiprope.It'sinteresting.

后的动词用原形;二空的主语arm是第三人称单数,其

Diandian:Whataboutyou,Longlong?

后动词要用三单形式,即hurts。

Longlong:Iwanttoruninthethree-leggedrace.

Diandian:WhatgamesdoesLanlanwanttoplay?2

Longlong:Shewantstoplaybasketball.It'seasyforher.

五1.A【点拨】情态动词should后接动词原形。

Diandian:WhataboutTongtong?2.A3.C4.A5.C

Longlong:Shewantstoplayfootball.It'sfun.

六1.C【点拨】根据“Don'tchoosesomeonewitha

6参考答案verylargeheightdifferencefromyou”可知需选身高相近

的同伴,故选。

一1.B2.A3.C4.BC

2.A3.A4.B赛前需热身,B、C与原文表述不符。

【点拨】从原文“Aftertherace,walkaroundforaSafetytipsforrollerskating

得出答案,、为原文

fewminutestorelaxyourlegs”AC听力材料

明确禁止行为,故选B。

一1.Pleasedon'teatordrinkalotrightawayafterrunning.

Animalsportsgames

2.Weshouldn'tsitrightaway.Weshouldwalkaroundslowly

听力材料torelax.

一1.Alltheanimalsarefaster,higher,strongerandtogether.3.Youshoulddosportsinthegymorontheplayground.

2.Alltheanimalstrytheirbest.Theyareexcited.4.A:Howcanyoukeepsafeduringtherollerskating?

3.It'sgoose'sturn.Itplaysveryhard.B:Ishouldstayawayfromothers.

4.Thebirdhurtshiswing,buthedoesn'tgiveup.5.A:Whatsportsdoyouwanttoplay?

5.Theboatraceistoodifficultforthechicken.B:Iwanttoplayvolleyball.

Animalslovesports.TheyhaveawonderfulsportsWeshouldknowsomesafetytipsforplayingfootball.

meetingintheforest.Leoisanelephant.HewantstoBeforethefootballgame,studentsshouldwearsports

havetheboatrace.AndJudyisinterestedinbasketball.clothesandrunnersandtheyalsoshouldplayinthegymor

Shewantstotakepartinthebasketballgame.Benisgoodontheplayground.Duringthegame,studentsshouldbe

atping-pong.HeshakeshishandwiththeBill.Thenthecarefulandtheyshouldn’teat.Afterthegames,thereare

ping-ponggamebegins.Lucycanrunveryfast.Shewantsalsomanytips:Don'ttakeacoldshowerrightawayand

tojointherunningrace.Lilylovesdiving.Shewantstotheyshouldwalkaroundslowlytorelax.Rememberthe

jointhedivingrace.LookatTina.Shetakespartsinthesafetytipsandenjoyfootballgame.

flyinggame.参考答案

参考答案

一1.B2.B3.A4.C5.B二1.runners2.playground3.eat4.slowly

1.F2.C3.A4.B5.D6.E5.takeacoldshower

三圈出:hurdles、Thursday、turn、herhurts、nurse旦1.should2.balance3.careful4.slowly5.gym

四1.boat2.begins3.hard4.diving四1.B【点拨】情态动词should后接动词原形,be

五1.amgoodatboxing2.lightsthefirecareful为固定搭配,care为名词/动词、carefully为副

3.monkey;shakes;with4.difficult词,均不适用。

六1.running点拨】likedoingsth.是固定用法,意2.B【点拨】否定句中表示并列关系用or,and用于

为“喜欢做某事”。肯定句。

【点拨】第三人称单数主语He后接动词第三3.A【点拨】keepawayfrom是固定短语,意为

人称单数形式wins。“远离”。

3.interested【点拨】beinterestedin是固定短语,意4.A5.B

为“对……感兴趣”。五4513762

4.totake【点拨】wanttodosth.是固定短语,意为六任务一:1.A【点拨】从海报Who栏“Studentsat

“想要做某事”。theageof4-6”可知5岁符合年龄要求。

5.give【点拨】助动词doesn't后接动词原形give。2.A

七任务一:2134【点拨】A项周六无课程,C项二级班可在场地

任务二:1.B轮滑,均与原文不符;B项符合海报安全规则的核心

2.A【点拨】从原文“First,theydoomesports—要求。

jump10times,dohurdles,anddothelongjump”可知比任务二:Myfavouritesportisswimming.Ishouldweara

swimmingcapandwarmupbeforeit.Ishouldswiminthesportsclothesandsportsshoes.Then,pleaseputonsafety

swimmingpoolduringit.Ishouldn'ttakeacoldshowergearandtieyourshoeswell.Duringtherace,weshould

afterit.(答案不唯一,合理即可)stayawayfromothers.Youshouldn'tdrinkalotofcold

单元听力拔尖专训waterrightawayafterdoingsports.Youshouldwalk

aroundslowlytorelax.Don'ttakeacoldshowerafter

听力材料

playingagame.

一1.Iwanttohaveaboatracewithyouintheriver.

参考答案

2.Wepracticerollerskatingafterschoolontheplayground.

一1.B2.B3.A4.A5.C

3.HeshakeshandswithCongcong.Thentheping-ponggame

begins.1.F2.T3.F4.T5.T

三1.A2.B3.C4.A5.B

4.Afterschool,Iwalkaroundtheplaygroundtoreax.

四25134

5.Mengmengisinterestedinthesackrace.Sheplaysitvery

well.单元重难点拔尖专训

□1.—WhatshouldLonglongdotokeepsafe?表示指令或建议的句型

—Heshouldbecarefulandkeephisbalance.一1.shouldn't2.swimming3.not4.tie

2.—Wait!Huahua.Tieyourshoe,please.二1.A【点拨】否定祈使句结构为Don't+动词原形,

—OK!Thankyou.

sit为动词原形。

3.—AreyouOK?Lanlan?

2.C×【点拨】肯定祈使句直接以动词原形开头。

—Ouch!Myarmandmyleghurt.

【点拨】Be型祈使句结构为Be+形容词,careful

4.—Pleasewearyoursafetygearandsafetycapnexttime.为形容词“小心的”。

Theycankeepyousafe.

4.B【点拨】Let's后接动词原形,puton为动词短语

—Yes,Iknow.Thankyou.原形。

5.—Iwanttoplaysackrace.It'sfun!5.B【点拨】情态动词should后接动词原形,warm

—Metoo.Butit'sdifficult.up为动词短语原形。

—Don'tworry.Let'spracticeafterschool.

单元主题阅读拔尖专训

—OK!

一1.从原文“

三A:Hello,children.WeareSportsReport.What'syourB【点拨】Wearsportsclothesandsafety

gear”可知运动会要求穿运动服,不能穿连衣裙。

name?

B:MynameisDiandian.【点拨】手册包含运动前、中、后全流程的安全

提示,因此运动前和后都需要遵守。

A:Hi,Diandian.Whatsportsdoyouwanttoplay?

【点拨】直接定位原文“Ifyoufall,tellthePE

B:Iwanttogoswimming.I'mnotgoodatit.It'snoteasy

forme.ButIliketopracticeiteveryTuesday.teacherrightaway—don'tstandupifyou'rehurt”

【点拨】从手册末尾“可直接得出发

A:Don'tswimintheriveranddon'tdiveintheswmmingPEOffice”

布主体为体育办公室。

pool.It'sdangerous.

B:OK.Icanbecarefulduringswimminginthepool.二任务一:1D2.A3.B4.E5.C

A:Diandian.Whereisyourswimmingcap?任务二:1.B

B:Hereitis.See?It'sinmyschoolbag.2.B【点拨】从原文“makesusstronger/healthy”和

“可归纳出徒步的影响。

A:Remembertowarmupfirst.returntoourstudywithconfidence”

B:OK.Ialsodon'teatordrinkalotafterswimming.3.A【点拨】文章开头“TodayIwanttosharemy

A:Great!favouritesport—hiking”点明主旨,全文为Justin的个人

徒步分享,B、C非核心主旨。

Sportsmakeushealthyandstrong.Pleaseremember

somesafetytipsandenjoyyoursports!Youshouldwear旦任务一:1.F【点拨】从原文“Stayontheright

side”可知艾米应该在道路右边骑车,在路中间骑车是三1.ontime2.listens3.exercises4.hour

错误的。四1.Ioftenreadbooks.

2.T【点拨】从原文“Soneverletgoofthehandlebars2.IsometimeslearnBeijingopera.

可知双手不能离开把手,判断句子表述正确。

forfun”3.Ineverplaybasketball.

T

3.五1.work2.exercise3.with

任务二:示例:1.Stayontherightsideoftheroad.

4.learns【点拨】主语Longlong是第三人称单数,often

2.Keepawayfromcarswhenriding.表示一般现在时,动词也要变为第三人称单数形式。

3.Stop,lookandsignalbeforeturningleft.

5.carefully【点拨】修饰动词listen需要用副词,形容

4.Neverletgoofthehandlebarsforfun.词careful要变为副词carefully,表示认真地听老师讲课。

单元写作拔尖专训六任务一:1.B【点拨】由"Ialwaysgotoschoolone

三1.basketball2.interesting3.safetygearhourafterIgetup.”可知,他在起床一小时后去上学,

4.careful5.walkaround原文“Igetupateightthirty.”明确表示,他8点半起

四范文:SportsSafety床,由此可知,他9点半去上学,故选B。

Myfavouritesportisrollerskating.It'sveryfunandit2.B3.B4.C5.C

makesmehappy.Beforerollerskating,Ishouldputon任务二:Ioftenplayfo

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